Adhesives - Determination of shear behaviour of structural adhesives - Part 1: Torsion test method using butt-bonded hollow cylinders

This document specifies a shear test for the characterization of adhesives in a bond. The shear stress/strain properties of the adhesive (including the shear modulus) are useful for advanced design work, such as in finite element analysis methods.

Adhésifs — Détermination du comportement en cisaillement d'adhésifs structuraux — Partie 1: Méthode d'essai en torsion de cylindres creux collés bout à bout

General Information

Status
Published
Publication Date
25-Apr-2019
Current Stage
9093 - International Standard confirmed
Start Date
21-Oct-2024
Completion Date
13-Dec-2025
Ref Project

Relations

Overview

ISO 11003-1:2019 defines a torsion test method for characterizing the shear behaviour of structural adhesives using butt-bonded hollow cylinders. The standard specifies specimen preparation, test apparatus, test conditions and calculations needed to determine shear stress/strain properties - including shear modulus - which are essential inputs for advanced design and finite element analysis (FEA) of bonded structures.

Key topics and technical requirements

  • Test principle: measure torque versus shear deformation on an annular adhesive bond between two coaxial hollow cylinders until failure.
  • Specimen preparation:
    • Adherends: aluminium alloy or steel recommended; adherend shear modulus must be ≥10× adhesive modulus.
    • Bond thickness: preferred 0.20 mm; acceptable range 0.05–0.50 mm for special adhesives.
    • Bond geometry: annular bond width at least 10× thickness; strict coaxial alignment and control of bond thickness.
    • At least five specimens per adhesive formulation.
  • Apparatus:
    • Torsion-testing machine (≥300 N·m capacity, preferably 1 000 N·m) or adapted tensile machine.
    • Displacement transducer mounted near the bond with range ~2 μm–1 000 μm and accuracy ±1 μm.
    • Temperature-controlled chamber for non-ambient tests.
  • Test conditions:
    • Standard test temperatures per ISO 291; specimen surface temperature measured within ±1 °C.
    • Shear rate γ̇ between 0.0005 s⁻¹ and 0.02 s⁻¹; preferred 0.01 s⁻¹. Corresponding angular rate is set from specimen geometry and bond thickness.
  • Calculations and outputs:
    • Shear stress derived from measured torque and specimen radii.
    • Shear strain obtained from measured displacement after correcting for adherend twist.
    • Shear modulus (G) obtained from the initial linear slope of the stress–strain curve.
    • Report mean and standard deviation, shear strength and strain at failure.

Applications and users

ISO 11003-1:2019 is used where accurate adhesive shear properties are required for design, simulation and qualification:

  • Structural adhesive manufacturers validating product mechanical properties.
  • Automotive, aerospace and marine engineers using FEA to predict bonded joint performance.
  • Materials laboratories performing comparative adhesive testing and quality control.
  • Research organizations studying bond mechanics, temperature or rate-dependent adhesive behaviour.

Practical benefits include improved input data for simulations, validated design safety margins for bonded assemblies, and standardized test methods for reliable comparison between adhesives.

Related standards

  • ISO 291 - Standard atmospheres for conditioning and testing
  • ISO 10365 - Designation of main failure patterns for adhesives
  • ISO 17212 - Guidelines for surface preparation of metals and plastics before bonding

Keywords: ISO 11003-1:2019, torsion test, butt-bonded hollow cylinders, shear behaviour, structural adhesives, shear modulus, adhesive testing, finite element analysis.

Standard
ISO 11003-1:2019 - Adhesives — Determination of shear behaviour of structural adhesives — Part 1: Torsion test method using butt-bonded hollow cylinders Released:4/26/2019
English language
10 pages
sale 15% off
Preview
sale 15% off
Preview

Frequently Asked Questions

ISO 11003-1:2019 is a standard published by the International Organization for Standardization (ISO). Its full title is "Adhesives - Determination of shear behaviour of structural adhesives - Part 1: Torsion test method using butt-bonded hollow cylinders". This standard covers: This document specifies a shear test for the characterization of adhesives in a bond. The shear stress/strain properties of the adhesive (including the shear modulus) are useful for advanced design work, such as in finite element analysis methods.

This document specifies a shear test for the characterization of adhesives in a bond. The shear stress/strain properties of the adhesive (including the shear modulus) are useful for advanced design work, such as in finite element analysis methods.

ISO 11003-1:2019 is classified under the following ICS (International Classification for Standards) categories: 83.180 - Adhesives. The ICS classification helps identify the subject area and facilitates finding related standards.

ISO 11003-1:2019 has the following relationships with other standards: It is inter standard links to ISO 11003-1:2001. Understanding these relationships helps ensure you are using the most current and applicable version of the standard.

You can purchase ISO 11003-1:2019 directly from iTeh Standards. The document is available in PDF format and is delivered instantly after payment. Add the standard to your cart and complete the secure checkout process. iTeh Standards is an authorized distributor of ISO standards.

Standards Content (Sample)


INTERNATIONAL ISO
STANDARD 11003-1
Third edition
2019-04
Adhesives — Determination of shear
behaviour of structural adhesives —
Part 1:
Torsion test method using butt-
bonded hollow cylinders
Adhésifs — Détermination du comportement en cisaillement
d'adhésifs structuraux —
Partie 1: Méthode d'essai en torsion de cylindres creux collés bout à
bout
Reference number
©
ISO 2019
© ISO 2019
All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, or required in the context of its implementation, no part of this publication may
be reproduced or utilized otherwise in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, or posting
on the internet or an intranet, without prior written permission. Permission can be requested from either ISO at the address
below or ISO’s member body in the country of the requester.
ISO copyright office
CP 401 • Ch. de Blandonnet 8
CH-1214 Vernier, Geneva
Phone: +41 22 749 01 11
Fax: +41 22 749 09 47
Email: copyright@iso.org
Website: www.iso.org
Published in Switzerland
ii © ISO 2019 – All rights reserved

Contents Page
Foreword .iv
1 Scope . 1
2 Normative references . 1
3 Terms and definitions . 1
4 Principle . 1
5 Apparatus . 1
6 Test specimen . 4
6.1 Preparation . 4
6.1.1 Substrate material . 4
6.1.2 Preparation of the surface . 4
6.1.3 Bonding . 4
6.1.4 Adhesive bond . 4
6.1.5 Dimensions . 4
6.2 Number of specimens . 7
7 Test conditions . 7
7.1 Temperature . 7
7.2 Shear rate . 7
8 Procedure. 7
9 Calculations. 8
10 Precision . 8
11 Test report . 9
Foreword
ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards
bodies (ISO member bodies). The work of preparing International Standards is normally carried out
through ISO technical committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical
committee has been established has the right to be represented on that committee. International
organizations, governmental and non-governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the work.
ISO collaborates closely with the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) on all matters of
electrotechnical standardization.
The procedures used to develop this document and those intended for its further maintenance are
described in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 1. In particular, the different approval criteria needed for the
different types of ISO documents should be noted. This document was drafted in accordance with the
editorial rules of the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2 (see www .iso .org/directives).
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of
patent rights. ISO shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. Details of
any patent rights identified during the development of the document will be in the Introduction and/or
on the ISO list of patent declarations received (see www .iso .org/patents).
Any trade name used in this document is information given for the convenience of users and does not
constitute an endorsement.
For an explanation of the voluntary nature of standards, the meaning of ISO specific terms and
expressions related to conformity assessment, as well as information about ISO's adherence to the
World Trade Organization (WTO) principles in the Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) see www .iso
.org/iso/foreword .html.
This document was prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 61, Plastics, Subcommittee SC 11,
Products.
This third edition cancels and replaces the second edition (ISO 11003-1:2001), which has been
technically revised. The main changes compared to the previous edition are as follows:
— correction of the formula for angular displacement in 7.2;
— updated references.
A list of all parts in the ISO 11003 series can be found on the ISO website.
Any feedback or questions on this document should be directed to the user’s national standards body. A
complete listing of these bodies can be found at www .iso .org/members .html.
iv © ISO 2019 – All rights reserved

INTERNATIONAL STANDARD ISO 11003-1:2019(E)
Adhesives — Determination of shear behaviour of
structural adhesives —
Part 1:
Torsion test method using butt-bonded hollow cylinders
1 Scope
This document specifies a shear test for the characterization of adhesives in a bond. The shear stress/
strain properties of the adhesive (including the shear modulus) are useful for advanced design work,
such as in finite element analysis methods.
2 Normative references
The following documents are referred to in the text in such a way that some or all of their content
constitutes requirements of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For
undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies.
ISO 291, Plastics — Standard atmospheres for conditioning and testing
ISO 10365, Adhesives — Designation of main failure patterns
ISO 17212, Structural adhesives — Guidelines for the surface preparation of metals and plastics prior to
adhesive bonding
3 Terms and definitions
No terms and definitions are listed in this document.
ISO and IEC maintain terminological databases for use in standardization at the following addresses:
— ISO Online browsing platform: available at https: //www .iso .org/obp
— IEC Electropedia: available at http: //www .electropedia .org/
4 Principle
The shear deformation of the adhesive in an annular bond between two hollow cylinders, and the
corresponding torque, are measured and recorded up to failure of the joint.
5 Apparatus
5.1 Torsion-testing machine, with a capacity of at least 300 N·m and preferably of 1 000 N·m.
Alternatively, a suitably adapted tensile-testing machine may be used. The machine shall include
equipment for recording the torque instantaneously with an error of less than 1 %. The gripping heads
shall be accurately aligned and, if no hydraulic gripping mechanism is available, all bolts and holes
shall be precisely machined so that the specimens are mounted in
...

Questions, Comments and Discussion

Ask us and Technical Secretary will try to provide an answer. You can facilitate discussion about the standard in here.

Loading comments...