ISO 9022-14:2015

INTERNATIONAL ISO
STANDARD 9022
Redline version
compares Second edition to
First edition
Optics and photonics —
Environmental test methods —
Part 14:
Dew, hoarfrost, ice
Optique et photonique — Méthodes d’essais d’environnement —
Partie 14: Rosée, givre, glace
Reference number
ISO 9022:redline:2015(E)
©
ISO 2015

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ISO 9022:redline:2015(E)

IMPORTANT — PLEASE NOTE
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1.x . — Heading numbers containg modifications are highlighted in yellow in
the Table of Contents
DISCLAIMER
This Redline version provides you with a quick and easy way to compare the main changes
between this edition of the standard and its previous edition. It doesn’t capture all single
changes such as punctuation but highlights the modifications providing customers with
the most valuable information. Therefore it is important to note that this Redline version is
not the official ISO standard and that the users must consult with the clean version of the
standard, which is the official standard, for implementation purposes.
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ii © ISO 2015 – All rights reserved

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ISO 9022:redline:2015(E)

Contents Page
Foreword .iv
Introduction .vi
1 Scope . 1
2 Normative references . 1
3 General information and test conditions . 1
4 Conditioning . 1
5 Procedure. 3
5.1 General . 3
5.2 Preconditioning . 3
5.3 Test sequence . 3
5.4 Recovery . 4
5.5 Final test . 4
6 Environmental test code . 4
7 Specification . 5
Annex A (informative) Explanatory notes . 6
© ISO 2015 – All rights reserved iii

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ISO 9022:redline:2015(E)

Foreword
ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards
bodies (ISO member bodies). The work of preparing International Standards is normally carried out
through ISO technical committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical
committee has been established has the right to be represented on that committee. International
organizations, governmental and non-governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the work.
ISO collaborates closely with the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) on all matters of
electrotechnical standardization.
The procedures used to develop this document and those intended for its further maintenance are
described in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 1. In particular the different approval criteria needed for the
different types of ISO documents should be noted. This document was drafted in accordance with the
editorial rules of the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2 (see www.iso.org/directives).
Draft International Standards adopted by the technical committees are circulated to the member bodies
for voting. Publication as an International Standard requires approval by at least 75 % of the member
bodies casting a voteAttention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document
may be the subject of patent rights. ISO shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent
rights. Details of any patent rights identified during the development of the document will be in the
Introduction and/or on the ISO list of patent declarations received (see www.iso.org/patents).
Any trade name used in this document is information given for the convenience of users and does not
constitute an endorsement.
For an explanation on the meaning of ISO specific terms and expressions related to conformity
assessment, as well as information about ISO’s adherence to the WTO principles in the Technical Barriers
to Trade (TBT) see the following URL: Foreword - Supplementary information
International StandardThe committee ISO 9022-14 was prepared by Technical Committeeresponsible
for this document is ISO/TC 172, Optics and optical photonicsinstruments, Subcommittee SC 1,
Fundamental standards.
This second edition cancels and replaces the first edition (ISO 9022-14:1994), of which it constitutes a
minor revision.
ISO 9022 consists of the following parts, under the general title Optics and optical instrumentsphotonics —
Environmental test methods:`
— Part 1: Definitions, extent of testing
— Part 2: Cold, heat and humidity
— Part 3: Mechanical stress
— Part 4: Salt mist
— Part 5: Combined cold6: Dust, low air pressure
— Part 6: Dust
— Part 7: DripResistance to drip or rain
— Part 8: High internal pressure, low internal pressure, immersion
— Part 9: Solar radiation and weathering
— Part 10: Combined sinusoidal vibration, dry heat or cold
— Part 11: Mould growth
— Part 12: Contamination
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ISO 9022:redline:2015(E)

— Part 13: Combined shock, bump or free fall, dry heat or cold
— Part 14: Dew, hoarfrost, ice
— Part 15: Combined random vibration wide band: reproducibility medium, in dry heat or cold
— Part 16: Combined bounce or steady-state acceleration, in dry heat or cold
— Part 17: Combined contamination, solar radiation
— Part 18: Combined damp heat and low internal pressure20: Humid atmosphere containing sulfur
dioxide or hydrogen sulphide
— Part 19: Temperature cycles combined with sinusoidal22: Combined cold, dry heat or temperature
change with bump or random vibration
— Part 20: Humid atmosphere containing sulfur dioxide or hydrogen sulfide23: Low pressure combined
with cold, ambient temperature and dry and damp heat
Annex A of this part of ISO 9022 is for information only.
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ISO 9022:redline:2015(E)

Introduction
Optical instruments are affected during their use by a number of different environmental parameters
which they are required to resist without significant reduction in performance and to remain within
defined specifications.
The type and severity of these parameters depend on the conditions of use of the instrument (for example,
in the laboratory or workshop) and on its geographical location. The environmental effects on optical
instrument performance in the tropics and subtropics are totally different from those found when they
are used in the arctic regions. Individual parameters cause a variety of different and overlapping effects
on instrument performance.
The manufacturer attempts to ensure, and the user naturally expects, that instruments will resist the
likely rigours of their environment throughout their life. This expectation can be assessed by exposure
of the instrument to a range of simulated environmental parameters under controlled laboratory
conditions. The severity of these conditions is often increased to obtain meaningful results in a relatively
short period of time.
In order to allow assessment and comparison of the response of optical instruments to appropriate
environmental conditions, ISO 9022 contains details of a number of laboratory tests which reliably
simulate a variety of different environments. The tests are based largely on IEC standards, modified
where necessary to take into account features special to optical instruments.
It should be noted that, asAs a result of continuous progress in all fields, optical instruments are no
longer only precision-engineered optical products, but, depending on their range of application, also
contain additional assemblies from other fields. For this reason, the principal function of the instrument
mustis to be assessed to determine which International Standard should be used for testing. If the optical
function is of primary importance, then ISO 9022 is applicable, but if other functions take precedence
then the appropriate International Standard in the field concerned should be applied. Cases maycan arise
where application of both ISO 9022 and other appropriate International Standards will be necessary.
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INTERNATIONAL STANDARD ISO 9022:redline:2015(E)
Optics and photonics — Environmental test methods —
Part 14:
Dew, hoarfrost, ice
1 Scope
This part of ISO 9022 specifies methods for the testingthe methods relating to the environmental tests
of optical instruments and instruments containing optical elementsincluding additional assemblies
from other fields (e.g. mechanical, chemical, and electronic devices) under equivalent conditions, for
their ability to resist the influence of dew, hoarfrost or ice.
The purpose of testing is to investigate to what extent the optical, thermalclimatic, mechanical, chemical,
and electrical (including electrostatic) performance characteristics of the specimen are affected by dew,
hoarfrost, or ice.
2 Normative references
The following standards contain provisions which, through reference in this text, constitute provisions
of this part ofdocuments, in whole or in part, are normatively referenced in this document ISO 9022.
At the time of publication, the editions indicated were valid. All standards are subject to revision, and
parties to agreements based on this part ofand are indispensable for it
...