Ships and marine technology — Personal and group survival kit for use in polar water

This document specifies design, performance and use of items of survival equipment, as part of a personal survival kit (PSK) and a group survival kit (GSK) that are required by the 1974 International Convention of the Safety of Life at Sea (1974 SOLAS) as amended, in particular chapter XIV (MSC. 386(94)) and the International Code for Ships Operating in Polar Waters (Polar Code - MSC.385 (94) and MEPC.264(68), as amended).

Navires et technologie maritime — Kits de survie individuels et collectifs pour les eaux polaires

Le présent document spécifie des exigences relatives à la conception, aux performances ainsi qu’à l’utilisation d’éléments d’équipements de survie contenus dans les kits de survie individuels (PSK) et les kits de survie collectifs (GSK) et requis par la Convention internationale de 1974 pour la sauvegarde de la vie humaine en mer (SOLAS) telle que modifiée, notamment dans le chapitre XIV [MSC. 386(94)], et le Recueil de règles obligatoires pour les navires exploités dans les eaux polaires (Code polaire - Résolutions MSC.385(94) et MEPC.264(68), modifiées).

General Information

Status
Published
Publication Date
07-Feb-2023
Current Stage
6060 - International Standard published
Start Date
08-Feb-2023
Due Date
17-Sep-2023
Completion Date
08-Feb-2023
Ref Project

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ISO 24452:2023 - Ships and marine technology — Personal and group survival kit for use in polar water Released:2/8/2023
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INTERNATIONAL ISO
STANDARD 24452
First edition
2023-02
Ships and marine technology —
Personal and group survival kit for
use in polar water
Reference number
© ISO 2023
All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, or required in the context of its implementation, no part of this publication may
be reproduced or utilized otherwise in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, or posting on
the internet or an intranet, without prior written permission. Permission can be requested from either ISO at the address below
or ISO’s member body in the country of the requester.
ISO copyright office
CP 401 • Ch. de Blandonnet 8
CH-1214 Vernier, Geneva
Phone: +41 22 749 01 11
Email: copyright@iso.org
Website: www.iso.org
Published in Switzerland
ii
Contents Page
Foreword .v
Introduction . vi
1 S c op e . 1
2 Nor m at i ve r ef er enc e s . 1
3 Terms, definitions, and abbreviated terms . 2
3.1 T erms and definitions . 2
3.2 A bbreviated terms . 3
4 D esign and performance requirements . 3
4.1 General . 3
4.2 Rationale . 4
4.3 Goal . 5
5 P ersonal survival kits .5
5.1 General . 5
5.2 P rotective clothing: hat, gloves, socks, face and neck protection . 6
5.3 S kin protection cream . 6
5.4 T hermal protective aid . 6
5.5 E ye protection: goggles . 6
5 . 6 W h i s t le . 7
5.7 D rinking mug . 7
5.8 M ulti-tool . 7
5.9 P olar survival guidance . 7
5.10 E mergency food and water . 8
5.11 C arrier bag. 9
5.12 I mmersion suits (extra) . 9
5.13 H eating packs (extra). 9
5.14 T owels (extra) . 10
6 G roup survival kits . .10
6.1 S helter . 10
6.1.1 General . 10
6.1.2 L ifeboats and liferafts. 10
6.1.3 P rotection from environment . 10
6.1.4 T hermal protection . 10
6.1.5 Anchoring . 10
6.1.6 Shelter structure . 11
6.1.7 Shelter set up . 11
6.1.8 Closures . 11
6.1.9 Sizing . 11
6.2 T hermal protective aid or similar . 11
6.3 S leeping bags and blankets . 11
6.4 W ater, ice and ground insulation .12
6 . 5 S hovel s . 12
6.6 S anitation .12
6.6.1 G eneral .12
6.6.2 A t sea only .13
6.6.3 Going ashore or to ice . 13
6.7 S tove and fuel .13
6.8 E mergency food and water . 14
6.9 E lectric torches (flashlights) . . 14
6.10 W aterproof and windproof matches . 15
6.11 W histle . 15
6.12 Signal mirror . 15
6.13  Spare set of personal survival equipment . 15
iii
6.14 G roup survival equipment container . 15
6.15 E xtra requirements to be included in the GSK . 17
6.15.1 Wildlife deterrents . 17
6.15.2 SOLAS equipment . 17
6.15.3 General supplies . 18
7 F ormat of instructional materials . .18
8 M aintenance and inspection .18
Annex A (informative) Personal survival kit .19
Annex B (informative) Group survival kit .20
Bibliography .21
iv
Foreword
ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards
bodies (ISO member bodies). The work of preparing International Standards is normally carried out
through ISO technical committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical
committee has been established has the right to be represented on that committee. International
organizations, governmental and non-governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the work.
ISO collaborates closely with the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) on all matters of
electrotechnical standardization.
The procedures used to develop this document and those intended for its further maintenance are
described in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 1. In particular, the different approval criteria needed for the
different types of ISO documents should be noted. This document was drafted in accordance with the
editorial rules of the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2 (see www.iso.org/directives).
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of
patent rights. ISO shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. Details of
any patent rights identified during the development of the document will be in the Introduction and/or
on the ISO list of patent declarations received (see www.iso.org/patents).
Any trade name used in this document is information given for the
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