ISO 9836:2017
(Main)Performance standards in building — Definition and calculation of area and space indicators
Performance standards in building — Definition and calculation of area and space indicators
ISO 9836:2017 specifies the definition and calculation of surface area and volume indicators. In defining area measurement, ISO 9836:2017 uses three measurement concepts: a) the intra-muros and extra-muros concept used in many parts of the world; b) the wall centre method of measurement used in many parts of the world; c) variations on these methods to comply with certain national laws or for particular types of buildings. The surface area and volume indicators defined in ISO 9836:2017 are intended for practical use, as a basis for measuring various aspects of the performance of buildings or as a planning aid. In other words, they should enable judgement to be made on functional, technical and economic aspects of buildings. ISO 9836:2017 is intended to be used when establishing - specifications for the geometric performance of a building and its spaces (e.g. in design, purchasing procedures, etc., or in building regulations where appropriate), - technical documentation relating to the performance of whole buildings prepared by designers, contractors and manufacturers, - the amount of floor area that will not be effectively available for the placement of an individual's workplace, furniture, equipment, or for circulation, and - evaluation, comparison or control of the properties of a building which are connected to its geometric performance. NOTE Although there are a variety of methods of area measurement around the world depending on the country and/or types of buildings, all measuring methods are not necessarily of practical use because of inability to identify real area (e.g. the wall centre method of measurement). Thus, ISO 9836:2017 specializes in the measurement solely for practical use.
Normes de performance dans le bâtiment — Définition et calcul des indicateurs de surface et de volume
Standardi za lastnosti stavb - Definicija in računanje indikatorjev površine in prostornine
Ta dokument določa definicijo in način računanja indikatorjev površine in prostornine.
Pri določanju merjenja površine ta dokument uporablja tri koncepte merjenja:
a) koncept intra muros in extra muros, ki se uporablja v številnih delih sveta;
b) način merjenja sredine stene, ki se uporablja v številnih delih sveta;
c) različice teh načinov, da bi se zagotovila skladnost z določenimi državnimi zakoni ali za določene vrste stavb.
Indikatorji površine in prostornine, definirani v tem dokumentu, so namenjeni praktični uporabi kot podlaga za ocenjevanje različnih vidikov kakovosti stavb ali kot pomoč pri načrtovanju. Drugače povedano, ti indikatorji bi morali omogočiti presojo funkcionalnih, tehničnih in ekonomskih vidikov stavb.
Ta dokument naj bi se uporabljal pri določanju:
– specifikacij za geometrično učinkovitost stavbe in njenih prostorov (npr. pri projektiranju, postopkih
nakupovanja itd. ali pri predpisih v zvezi s stavbami, kjer je to primerno);
– tehnične dokumentacije, ki se nanaša na lastnosti stavb v celoti in ki jo pripravljajo projektanti, izvajalci in proizvajalci;
– obsega površine tal, ki ne bo učinkovito na voljo za postavitev posameznikovega delovnega mesta, pohištva, opreme ali za kroženje; in
– vrednotenja, primerjave ali kontrole lastnosti stavbe, ki so povezane z njenimi geometrijskimi lastnostmi.
OPOMBA: Čeprav po vsem svetu obstajajo različni načini merjenja površine, ki so odvisni od države in/ali vrste stavb, vsi načini merjenja niso nujno praktični, ker z njimi ni mogoče določiti dejanske površine (npr. način merjenja sredine stene). Zato se ta dokument osredotoča na merjenje izključno za praktično uporabo.
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SLOVENSKI STANDARD
SIST ISO 9836:2018
01-marec-2018
6WDQGDUGL]DODVWQRVWLVWDYE'HILQLFLMDLQUDþXQDQMHLQGLNDWRUMHYSRYUãLQHLQ
SURVWRUQLQH
Performance standards in building -- Definition and calculation of area and space
indicators
Normes de performance dans le bâtiment -- Définition et calcul des indicateurs de
surface et de volume
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: ISO 9836:2017
ICS:
91.040.01 Stavbe na splošno Buildings in general
SIST ISO 9836:2018 en
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.
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SIST ISO 9836:2018
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SIST ISO 9836:2018
INTERNATIONAL ISO
STANDARD 9836
Third edition
2017-09
Performance standards in building —
Definition and calculation of area and
space indicators
Normes de performance dans le bâtiment — Définition et calcul des
indicateurs de surface et de volume
Reference number
ISO 9836:2017(E)
©
ISO 2017
---------------------- Page: 3 ----------------------
SIST ISO 9836:2018
ISO 9836:2017(E)
COPYRIGHT PROTECTED DOCUMENT
© ISO 2017, Published in Switzerland
All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, no part of this publication may be reproduced or utilized otherwise in any form
or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, or posting on the internet or an intranet, without prior
written permission. Permission can be requested from either ISO at the address below or ISO’s member body in the country of
the requester.
ISO copyright office
Ch. de Blandonnet 8 • CP 401
CH-1214 Vernier, Geneva, Switzerland
Tel. +41 22 749 01 11
Fax +41 22 749 09 47
copyright@iso.org
www.iso.org
ii © ISO 2017 – All rights reserved
---------------------- Page: 4 ----------------------
SIST ISO 9836:2018
ISO 9836:2017(E)
Contents Page
Foreword .iv
Introduction .v
1 Scope . 1
2 Normative references . 1
3 Terms and definitions . 1
4 Units . 3
5 Intra-muros calculation methods and list of indicators for geometric performance .3
5.1 Surface areas . 3
5.1.1 Calculation principles . 3
5.1.2 Covered area . 3
5.1.3 Total floor area . 3
5.1.4 Intra-muros area . 5
5.1.5 Net floor area . 5
5.1.6 Area of structural elements . 6
5.1.7 Usable area . 6
5.1.8 Services area .
...
INTERNATIONAL ISO
STANDARD 9836
Third edition
2017-09
Performance standards in building —
Definition and calculation of area and
space indicators
Normes de performance dans le bâtiment — Définition et calcul des
indicateurs de surface et de volume
Reference number
ISO 9836:2017(E)
©
ISO 2017
---------------------- Page: 1 ----------------------
ISO 9836:2017(E)
COPYRIGHT PROTECTED DOCUMENT
© ISO 2017, Published in Switzerland
All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, no part of this publication may be reproduced or utilized otherwise in any form
or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, or posting on the internet or an intranet, without prior
written permission. Permission can be requested from either ISO at the address below or ISO’s member body in the country of
the requester.
ISO copyright office
Ch. de Blandonnet 8 • CP 401
CH-1214 Vernier, Geneva, Switzerland
Tel. +41 22 749 01 11
Fax +41 22 749 09 47
copyright@iso.org
www.iso.org
ii © ISO 2017 – All rights reserved
---------------------- Page: 2 ----------------------
ISO 9836:2017(E)
Contents Page
Foreword .iv
Introduction .v
1 Scope . 1
2 Normative references . 1
3 Terms and definitions . 1
4 Units . 3
5 Intra-muros calculation methods and list of indicators for geometric performance .3
5.1 Surface areas . 3
5.1.1 Calculation principles . 3
5.1.2 Covered area . 3
5.1.3 Total floor area . 3
5.1.4 Intra-muros area . 5
5.1.5 Net floor area . 5
5.1.6 Area of structural elements . 6
5.1.7 Usable area . 6
5.1.8 Services area . 7
5.1.9 Circulation area . 8
5.1.10 Building envelope area . 8
5.1.11 Effective and actual building loss area . 8
5.2 Volumes .
...
SLOVENSKI SIST ISO 9836
STANDARD marec 2018
Standardi za lastnosti stavb – Definicija in računanje indikatorjev
površine in prostornine
Performance standards in building – Definition and calculation of area and space
indicators
Normes de performance dans le bâtiment – Définition et calcul des indicateurs de
surface et de volume
Referenčna oznaka
ICS 91.040.01 SIST ISO 9836:2018 (sl)
Nadaljevanje na straneh od 2 do 27
© 2020-03. Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje ali kopiranje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.
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SIST ISO 9836 : 2018
NACIONALNI UVOD
Standard SIST ISO 9836 (sl), Standardi za lastnosti stavb – Definicija in računanje indikatorjev površine
in prostornine, 2018, ima status slovenskega standarda in je istoveten mednarodnemu standardu ISO
9836 (en), Performance standards in building – Definition and calculation of area and space indicators,
2017.
Ta standard nadomešča SIST ISO 9836:2011.
NACIONALNI PREDGOVOR
Mednarodni standard ISO 9836:2017 je pripravil tehnični odbor ISO/TC 59 Stavbe in gradbeni inženirski
objekti. Slovenski standard SIST ISO 9836:2018 je prevod mednarodnega standarda ISO 9836:2017.
V primeru spora glede besedila slovenskega prevoda v tem standardu je odločilen izvirni mednarodni
standard v angleškem jeziku.
Odločitev za privzem tega standarda je februarja 2018 sprejel Strokovni svet za splošno področje
standardizacije.
ZVEZA S STANDARDI
S privzemom tega mednarodnega standarda veljajo za omejeni namen referenčnih standardov vsi
standardi, navedeni v izvirniku, razen tistih, ki so že sprejeti v nacionalno standardizacijo:
SIST ISO 6707-1 Stavbe in gradbeni inženirski objekti – Slovar – 1. del: Splošni izrazi
OSNOVA ZA IZDAJO STANDARDA
– privzem standarda ISO 9836:2017
PREDHODNA IZDAJA
– standard SIST ISO 9836:2011
OPOMBI
– Povsod, kjer se v besedilu standarda uporablja izraz "mednarodni standard", v SIST ISO 9836:2018
to pomeni "slovenski standard".
– Nacionalni uvod in nacionalni predgovor nista sestavni del standarda.
2
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SIST ISO 9836 : 2018
VSEBINA Stran
Predgovor . 4
Uvod . 5
1 Področje uporabe . 6
2 Zveze s standardi . 6
3 Izrazi in definicije . 6
4 Merske enote . 7
5 Načini računanja dimenzij med obodnimi stenami (intra muros) in seznam indikatorjev
geometrijskih lastnosti . 8
5.1 Površine . ………………………………….8
5.1.1 Načela računanja .8
5.1.2 Zazidana površina . 8
5.1.3 Bruto tlorisna površina . 8
5.1.4 Površina med obodnimi stenami (intra muros) . 10
5.1.5 Neto tlorisna površina . 10
5.1.6 Površina konstrukcijskih elementov . 11
5.1.7 Uporabna površina . 11
5.1.8 Tehnična površina . 12
5.1.9 Komunikacijska površina . 12
5.1.10 Po
...
SLOVENSKI STANDARD
oSIST ISO 9836:2018
01-februar-2018
6WDQGDUGL]DODVWQRVWLVWDYE'HILQLFLMDLQUDþXQDQMHLQGLNDWRUMHYSRYUãLQHLQ
SURVWRUQLQH
Performance standards in building -- Definition and calculation of area and space
indicators
Normes de performance dans le bâtiment -- Définition et calcul des indicateurs de
surface et de volume
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: ISO 9836:2017
ICS:
91.040.01 Stavbe na splošno Buildings in general
oSIST ISO 9836:2018 en
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.
---------------------- Page: 1 ----------------------
oSIST ISO 9836:2018
---------------------- Page: 2 ----------------------
oSIST ISO 9836:2018
INTERNATIONAL ISO
STANDARD 9836
Third edition
2017-09
Performance standards in building —
Definition and calculation of area and
space indicators
Normes de performance dans le bâtiment — Définition et calcul des
indicateurs de surface et de volume
Reference number
ISO 9836:2017(E)
©
ISO 2017
---------------------- Page: 3 ----------------------
oSIST ISO 9836:2018
ISO 9836:2017(E)
COPYRIGHT PROTECTED DOCUMENT
© ISO 2017, Published in Switzerland
All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, no part of this publication may be reproduced or utilized otherwise in any form
or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, or posting on the internet or an intranet, without prior
written permission. Permission can be requested from either ISO at the address below or ISO’s member body in the country of
the requester.
ISO copyright office
Ch. de Blandonnet 8 • CP 401
CH-1214 Vernier, Geneva, Switzerland
Tel. +41 22 749 01 11
Fax +41 22 749 09 47
copyright@iso.org
www.iso.org
ii © ISO 2017 – All rights reserved
---------------------- Page: 4 ----------------------
oSIST ISO 9836:2018
ISO 9836:2017(E)
Contents Page
Foreword .iv
Introduction .v
1 Scope . 1
2 Normative references . 1
3 Terms and definitions . 1
4 Units . 3
5 Intra-muros calculation methods and list of indicators for geometric performance .3
5.1 Surface areas . 3
5.1.1 Calculation principles . 3
5.1.2 Covered area . 3
5.1.3 Total floor area . 3
5.1.4 Intra-muros area . 5
5.1.5 Net floor area . 5
5.1.6 Area of structural elements . 6
5.1.7 Usable area . 6
5.1.8 Services area .
...
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