ISO/IEC 19086-2:2018/Amd 1:2023
(Amendment)Cloud computing - Service level agreement (SLA) framework - Part 2: Metric model - Amendment 1
Cloud computing - Service level agreement (SLA) framework - Part 2: Metric model - Amendment 1
Informatique en nuage — Cadre de travail de l'accord du niveau de service — Partie 2: Modèle métrique — Amendement 1
General Information
- Status
- Published
- Publication Date
- 26-Jan-2023
- Technical Committee
- ISO/IEC JTC 1/SC 38 - Cloud computing and distributed platforms
- Drafting Committee
- ISO/IEC JTC 1/SC 38/WG 3 - Cloud Computing Fundamentals (CCF)
- Current Stage
- 6060 - International Standard published
- Start Date
- 27-Jan-2023
- Due Date
- 21-Mar-2023
- Completion Date
- 27-Jan-2023
Relations
- Effective Date
- 25-Dec-2021
Overview
ISO/IEC 19086-2:2018/Amd 1:2023 is an important amendment to the international standard for cloud computing Service Level Agreements (SLAs). Specifically, it updates Part 2 of the SLA framework, which focuses on the metric model used to define and measure service quality in cloud environments. This amendment enhances the metric definitions by introducing refined structures for elements such as metrics, expressions, parameters, and rules, enabling clearer, standardized, and reusable SLA metrics.
Developed by ISO/IEC Joint Technical Committee 1, Subcommittee 38 (JTC 1/SC 38) on Cloud Computing and Distributed Platforms, this document supports the global harmonization of SLA metric specifications, facilitating interoperability and trust between cloud service providers and consumers. The standard is essential for organizations formalizing SLA terms with precise, measurable service parameters, improving transparency and service quality assurance.
Key Topics
Metric Model Definition
The amendment revises the core components of SLA metrics, detailing the structure and allowed attributes for elements including:- Metric: Unique identifiers, descriptions, sources, scale types (nominal, ordinal, interval, ratio), and relationships via expressions and rules.
- Expression: Mathematical or logical statements using recognized languages (ISO 80000), describing metric calculations with proper referencing of parameters and underlying metrics.
- Parameter: Constants defined at runtime, reusable across multiple metrics, with explicit units and descriptive details.
- Rule: Constraints and measurement methods for metrics, expressed in various languages to ensure clarity on scope and exceptions, such as maintenance windows.
Metric Reusability and Referencing
The amendment emphasizes the ability to reuse metric elements across different metrics by unique identifiers, promoting modular, scalable SLA definitions. Elements can reference each other by their IDs, enabling complex metric expressions and hierarchical relationships.Updated Tables and Examples
Enhanced tabular representations replace previous versions for clearer understanding of metric, expression, parameter, and rule attributes. Additionally, an XML example illustrates how cloud service availability metrics can be expressed programmatically, supporting machine-readable SLA implementations.
Applications
Cloud Service Providers
Providers use this updated metric model to define precise SLA terms that are measurable and understandable, facilitating consistent service monitoring and reporting.Enterprise Cloud Consumers
Enterprises leverage the standard to ensure SLA metrics are robust and standardized, helping them to verify provider performance against stipulated targets such as uptime, latency, and qualified downtime.SLA Management Tools and Platforms
Software vendors building SLA management or cloud service monitoring tools adopt these metric definitions to enable automation, interoperability, and compliance in SLA enforcement.Legal and Compliance
Clear metric definitions improve contract enforceability and regulatory adherence by precisely defining service expectations and measurement criteria.
Related Standards
ISO/IEC 19086 Series
- Part 1: Overview and concepts for SLA framework in cloud computing
- Part 3: Core conformance requirements and SLA templates
These parts complement Part 2 by providing foundational understanding and practical implementation guidance.
ISO/IEC 80000
- International standard for quantities and units used in metric expressions
This standard underpins the expression language referenced in SLA metric calculations.
- International standard for quantities and units used in metric expressions
Cloud Computing Security and Privacy Standards
- Relevant to SLA content addressing security metrics and privacy compliance, often integrated with SLA frameworks.
Summary
ISO/IEC 19086-2:2018/Amd 1:2023 strengthens the SLA metric model for cloud computing by providing detailed, standardized components and enhancing metric expressiveness and reusability. This amendment is critical for cloud service quality management, enabling stakeholders to define, measure, and enforce SLAs with greater clarity and precision. Organizations involved in cloud service delivery, consumption, or SLA tooling benefit from adopting this updated framework to ensure reliable, transparent, and mutually agreed service performance metrics.
Frequently Asked Questions
ISO/IEC 19086-2:2018/Amd 1:2023 is a standard published by the International Organization for Standardization (ISO). Its full title is "Cloud computing - Service level agreement (SLA) framework - Part 2: Metric model - Amendment 1". This standard covers: Cloud computing - Service level agreement (SLA) framework - Part 2: Metric model - Amendment 1
Cloud computing - Service level agreement (SLA) framework - Part 2: Metric model - Amendment 1
ISO/IEC 19086-2:2018/Amd 1:2023 is classified under the following ICS (International Classification for Standards) categories: 35.210 - Cloud computing. The ICS classification helps identify the subject area and facilitates finding related standards.
ISO/IEC 19086-2:2018/Amd 1:2023 has the following relationships with other standards: It is inter standard links to ISO/IEC 19086-2:2018. Understanding these relationships helps ensure you are using the most current and applicable version of the standard.
ISO/IEC 19086-2:2018/Amd 1:2023 is available in PDF format for immediate download after purchase. The document can be added to your cart and obtained through the secure checkout process. Digital delivery ensures instant access to the complete standard document.
Standards Content (Sample)
INTERNATIONAL ISO/IEC
STANDARD 19086-2
First edition
2018-12
AMENDMENT 1
2023-01
Cloud computing — Service level
agreement (SLA) framework —
Part 2:
Metric model
AMENDMENT 1
Reference number
ISO/IEC 19086-2:2018/Amd. 1:2023(E)
© ISO/IEC 2023
ISO/IEC 19086-2:2018/Amd. 1:2023(E)
© ISO/IEC 2023
All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, or required in the context of its implementation, no part of this publication may
be reproduced or utilized otherwise in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, or posting on
the internet or an intranet, without prior written permission. Permission can be requested from either ISO at the address below
or ISO’s member body in the country of the requester.
ISO copyright office
CP 401 • Ch. de Blandonnet 8
CH-1214 Vernier, Geneva
Phone: +41 22 749 01 11
Email: copyright@iso.org
Website: www.iso.org
Published in Switzerland
ii
© ISO/IEC 2023 – All rights reserved
ISO/IEC 19086-2:2018/Amd. 1:2023(E)
Foreword
ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) and IEC (the International Electrotechnical
Commission) form the specialized system for worldwide standardization. National bodies that are
members of ISO or IEC participate in the development of International Standards through technical
committees established by the respective organization to deal with particular fields of technical
activity. ISO and IEC technical committees collaborate in fields of mutual interest. Other international
organizations, governmental and non-governmental, in liaison with ISO and IEC, also take part in the
work.
The procedures used to develop this document and those intended for its further maintenance
are described in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 1. In particular, the different approval criteria
needed for the different types of document should be noted. This document was drafted in
accordance with the editorial rules of the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2 (see www.iso.org/directives or
www.iec.ch/members_experts/refdocs).
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject
of patent rights. ISO and IEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent
rights. Details of any patent rights identified during the development of the document will be in the
Introduction and/or on the ISO list of patent declarations received (see www.iso.org/patents) or the IEC
list of patent declarations received (see https://patents.iec.ch).
Any trade name used in this document is information given for the convenience of users and does not
constitute an endorsement.
For an explanation of the voluntary nature of standards, the meaning of ISO specific terms and
expressions related to conformity assessment, as well as information about ISO's adherence to
the World Trade Organization (WTO) principles in the Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) see
www.iso.org/iso/foreword.html. In the IEC, see www.iec.ch/understanding-standards.
This document was prepared by Joint Technical Committee ISO/IEC JTC 1, Information technology,
Subcommittee SC 38, Cloud computing and distributed platforms.
A list of all parts in the ISO/IEC 19086 series can be found on the ISO and IEC websites.
Any feedback or questions on this document should be directed to the user’s national standards
body. A complete listing of these bodies can be found at www.iso.org/members.html and
www.iec.ch/national-committees.
iii
© ISO/IEC 2023 – All rights reserved
ISO/IEC 19086-2:2018/Amd. 1:2023(E)
Cloud computing — Service level agreement (SLA)
framework —
Part 2:
Metric model
AMENDMENT 1
8.1.5, second paragraph
Add a new second paragraph between the existing first and second paragraphs:
Any metric element (Metric, Expression, Rule, Parameter) may be used by more than one metric if it is
defined using a unique id within the set of metrics it is used in. Any metric elements (Metric, Expression,
Rule, Parameter) can reference other elements. Element shall be referenced by their ids. Within the
context of the referencing element, ids used shall be unique.
Table 1
Replace Table 1 with the following table:
Table 1 — Metric details
Class Name Metric
Description Information about the metric
Attribute Type Multiplicity Definition
-or-
Element
id string 1 an identifier for the metric, unique within
the context of usage of the metric
description string 0.* a description of the metric that may be pro-
vided for multiple languages.
source string 1 the individual or organization who created
the metric
scale enumeratedList 1 classification of the type of measurement
result when using the metric. The value of
scale shall be “nominal, ordinal, interval, or
ratio”. SLOs shall use either the “interval” or
“ratio” scale. SQOs shall use the “nominal”
or “ordinal” scales.
category string 0.1 a grouping of metrics related to each other
expression Expression 1 The expression of the calculation of the
metric. It shall be written using the appro-
priate id to represent an underlyingMetric,
parameter, or rule.
© ISO/IEC 2023 – All rights reserved
ISO/IEC 19086-2:2018/Amd. 1:2023(E)
TTabablele 1 1 ((ccoonnttiinnueuedd))
parameter Parameter 0.* a parameter is used to define a constant
(at runtime) needed in a metric expression
or rule. A parameter’s value is determined
before the metric is used in a measurement.
A parameter may be used by more than
one metric if it is defined using a unique id
within the set of metrics it is used in.
note string 0.* additional information about the metric
and how to use it.
rule Rule 0.* a rule is used to constrain a metric and indi-
cate possible method(s) for measurement.
underlyingMetric Metric 0.* a metr
...










Questions, Comments and Discussion
Ask us and Technical Secretary will try to provide an answer. You can facilitate discussion about the standard in here.
Loading comments...