Traditional Chinese medicine — Electric radial pulse tonometric devices — Part 1: General requirements

This document specifies the general requirements for basic safety and essential performance of electric radial pulse tonometric devices. This document does not apply to the accuracy of differential diagnosis or interpretation of the diagnostic data obtained from the use of such devices. This document applies to pressure-based radial pulse tonometric devices.

Titre manque — Partie 1: Titre manque

General Information

Status
Not Published
Current Stage
5000 - FDIS registered for formal approval
Start Date
19-Jan-2026
Completion Date
31-Jan-2026

Relations

Effective Date
17-Jun-2023

Overview

ISO/FDIS 18615-1: Traditional Chinese Medicine - Electric Radial Pulse Tonometric Devices - Part 1: General Requirements specifies the essential safety and performance requirements for electric radial pulse tonometric devices. These medical electrical devices, widely used within Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) for non-invasive pulse measurement, use pressure-based sensors to assess the radial pulse at the wrist. The standard outlines requirements for the design, safety, identification, and performance-excluding aspects related to diagnostic interpretation or the clinical accuracy of differential diagnosis.

By adhering to ISO 18615-1, manufacturers, clinicians, and regulatory bodies gain assurance that products meet internationally agreed safety, usability, and labeling requirements, thus supporting safe deployment in clinical and research environments.

Key Topics

  • Scope and Applicability

    • Applies to pressure-based electric radial pulse tonometric devices.
    • Does not cover diagnostic interpretation accuracy.
  • Safety and Essential Performance

    • Requirements mirror key standards such as IEC 60601-1 for medical electrical equipment.
    • Addresses electrical, mechanical, thermal, and radiation hazards.
    • Limits actuator pressure to 600 mmHg (with safety margins in single-fault conditions).
    • Mandates stability in actuator movement for signal accuracy.
  • Identification and User Information

    • Devices must have clear markings for radial artery position and pulse positions (inch/cun, bar/guan, cubit/chi).
    • Instructions for use must include intended use, accessory lists, cleaning guidelines, safety precautions, and troubleshooting steps.
  • Measurement and Controls

    • Specifies minimum and maximum ranges and resolution for applied pressure, pulse pressure, and pulse rate.
    • Defines requirements for measurement accuracy and geometric parameters for array transducers (length, width, area, volume).
  • Testing and Reliability

    • Drop test requirements for detachable transducer modules.
    • Mandates detection of faults in transducers and cables, including clear indicators or messages.
  • System Compatibility

    • Integration with electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) and programmable medical systems as per referenced standards.

Applications

Electric radial pulse tonometric devices designed to ISO 18615-1 are crucial in:

  • Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) pulse diagnosis
    Utilizing advanced technology to capture the radial pulse waveform, allowing practitioners to assess patient health non-invasively.

  • Medical Device Manufacturing

    • Ensuring devices meet international safety and performance standards, facilitating access to global healthcare markets.
  • Clinical Research

    • Providing standardized platforms for controlled research on pulse measurements within integrative medicine.
  • Regulatory Compliance

    • Supporting approval processes by meeting recognized international requirements for safety and labeling, necessary for national and regional medical device registrations.

Related Standards

To ensure comprehensive compliance and safety, the following standards are relevant alongside ISO/FDIS 18615-1:

  • IEC 60601-1: General requirements for basic safety and essential performance of medical electrical equipment.
  • IEC 60601-1-2: Electromagnetic compatibility requirements for medical devices.
  • ISO 18615-2: Performance test methods for electric radial pulse tonometric devices.
  • ISO 20417: Information for use and labeling for medical devices.
  • WHO International Standard Terminologies on Traditional Medicine: Reference for terminology and definitions pertinent to TCM and pulse diagnosis.

By implementing ISO/FDIS 18615-1, stakeholders reinforce the reliability, safety, and effective use of electric radial pulse tonometric devices within both traditional and modern healthcare systems.

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ISO/FDIS 18615-1 - Traditional Chinese medicine — Electric radial pulse tonometric devices — Part 1: General requirements/14/2025

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Frequently Asked Questions

ISO/FDIS 18615-1 is a draft published by the International Organization for Standardization (ISO). Its full title is "Traditional Chinese medicine — Electric radial pulse tonometric devices — Part 1: General requirements". This standard covers: This document specifies the general requirements for basic safety and essential performance of electric radial pulse tonometric devices. This document does not apply to the accuracy of differential diagnosis or interpretation of the diagnostic data obtained from the use of such devices. This document applies to pressure-based radial pulse tonometric devices.

This document specifies the general requirements for basic safety and essential performance of electric radial pulse tonometric devices. This document does not apply to the accuracy of differential diagnosis or interpretation of the diagnostic data obtained from the use of such devices. This document applies to pressure-based radial pulse tonometric devices.

ISO/FDIS 18615-1 is classified under the following ICS (International Classification for Standards) categories: 11.040.55 - Diagnostic equipment. The ICS classification helps identify the subject area and facilitates finding related standards.

ISO/FDIS 18615-1 has the following relationships with other standards: It is inter standard links to ISO 18615:2020. Understanding these relationships helps ensure you are using the most current and applicable version of the standard.

ISO/FDIS 18615-1 is available in PDF format for immediate download after purchase. The document can be added to your cart and obtained through the secure checkout process. Digital delivery ensures instant access to the complete standard document.

Standards Content (Sample)


DRAFT
International
Standard
ISO/DIS 18615-1
ISO/TC 249
Traditional Chinese medicine —
Secretariat: SAC
Electric radial pulse tonometric
Voting begins on:
devices —
2025-04-11
Part 1:
Voting terminates on:
2025-07-04
General requirements
ICS: 11.040.55
THIS DOCUMENT IS A DRAFT CIRCULATED
FOR COMMENTS AND APPROVAL. IT
IS THEREFORE SUBJECT TO CHANGE
AND MAY NOT BE REFERRED TO AS AN
INTERNATIONAL STANDARD UNTIL
PUBLISHED AS SUCH.
IN ADDITION TO THEIR EVALUATION AS
BEING ACCEPTABLE FOR INDUSTRIAL,
TECHNOLOGICAL, COMMERCIAL AND
USER PURPOSES, DRAFT INTERNATIONAL
STANDARDS MAY ON OCCASION HAVE TO
This document is circulated as received from the committee secretariat.
BE CONSIDERED IN THE LIGHT OF THEIR
POTENTIAL TO BECOME STANDARDS TO
WHICH REFERENCE MAY BE MADE IN
NATIONAL REGULATIONS.
RECIPIENTS OF THIS DRAFT ARE INVITED
TO SUBMIT, WITH THEIR COMMENTS,
NOTIFICATION OF ANY RELEVANT PATENT
RIGHTS OF WHICH THEY ARE AWARE AND TO
PROVIDE SUPPORTING DOCUMENTATION.
Reference number
ISO/DIS 18615-1:2025(en)
DRAFT
ISO/DIS 18615-1:2025(en)
International
Standard
ISO/DIS 18615-1
ISO/TC 249
Traditional Chinese medicine —
Secretariat: SAC
Electric radial pulse tonometric
Voting begins on:
devices —
Part 1:
Voting terminates on:
General requirements
ICS: 11.040.55
THIS DOCUMENT IS A DRAFT CIRCULATED
FOR COMMENTS AND APPROVAL. IT
IS THEREFORE SUBJECT TO CHANGE
AND MAY NOT BE REFERRED TO AS AN
INTERNATIONAL STANDARD UNTIL
PUBLISHED AS SUCH.
IN ADDITION TO THEIR EVALUATION AS
BEING ACCEPTABLE FOR INDUSTRIAL,
© ISO 2025
TECHNOLOGICAL, COMMERCIAL AND
USER PURPOSES, DRAFT INTERNATIONAL
All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, or required in the context of its implementation, no part of this publication may
STANDARDS MAY ON OCCASION HAVE TO
be reproduced or utilized otherwise in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, or posting on
This document is circulated as received from the committee secretariat. BE CONSIDERED IN THE LIGHT OF THEIR
the internet or an intranet, without prior written permission. Permission can be requested from either ISO at the address below
POTENTIAL TO BECOME STANDARDS TO
WHICH REFERENCE MAY BE MADE IN
or ISO’s member body in the country of the requester.
NATIONAL REGULATIONS.
ISO copyright office
RECIPIENTS OF THIS DRAFT ARE INVITED
CP 401 • Ch. de Blandonnet 8
TO SUBMIT, WITH THEIR COMMENTS,
CH-1214 Vernier, Geneva
NOTIFICATION OF ANY RELEVANT PATENT
Phone: +41 22 749 01 11
RIGHTS OF WHICH THEY ARE AWARE AND TO
PROVIDE SUPPORTING DOCUMENTATION.
Email: copyright@iso.org
Website: www.iso.org
Published in Switzerland Reference number
ISO/DIS 18615-1:2025(en)
ii
ISO/DIS 18615-1:2025(en)
Contents Page
Foreword .iv
1 Scope . 1
2 Normative references . 1
3 Terms and definitions . 1
4 General requirements . 3
5 General requirements for testing of ME equipment . 3
6 Classification of ME equipment and ME systems . 3
7 ME equipment identification, marking and documents . 3
7.1 General .3
7.2 Marking on the transducer module or wristband .3
7.3 Instructions for use .4
7.4 Messages .4
8 Protection against electrical hazards from ME equipment . 4
9 Protection against mechanical hazards of ME equipment and ME systems . 4
9.1 General .4
9.2 Safety pressure range of actuator .5
9.3 Stability of actuator movement .5
10 Protection against unwanted and excessive radiation hazards . 5
11 Protection against excessive temperatures and other hazards . 5
12 Accuracy of controls and instruments and protection against hazardous outputs . 5
12.1 General .5
12.2 Accuracy of controls and instruments .5
12.2.1 Accuracy of applied pressure measurement .5
12.2.2 Accuracy of pulse pressure measurements .5
12.2.3 Accuracy of pulse rate measurements .6
12.2.4 Requirements of geometric measurements .6
12.2.5 Accuracy of measurement position .6
13 Hazardous situations and fault conditions . 6
14 Programmable electrical medical systems (PEMS) . 7
15 Construction of ME equipment . 7
15.1 General .7
15.2 Drop test .7
15.3 Detection of pressure transducer and pressure transducer cable fault .7
16 ME systems . 7
17 Electromagnetic compatibility of ME equipment and ME systems . 7
18 Requirements of transducer and transducer module of ME equipment . 7
18.1 Lifespan of transducer .7
18.2 Reliability of transducer .7
Annex A (informative) Radial pulse waveform and pulse parameter . 8
Bibliography . 9

iii
ISO/DIS 18615-1:2025(en)
Foreword
ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards
bodies (ISO member bodies). The work of preparing International Standards is normally carried out through
ISO technical committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical committee
has been established has the right to be represented on that committee. International organizations,
governmental and non-governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the work. ISO collaborates closely
with the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) on all matters of electrotechnical standardization.
The procedures used to develop this document and those intended for its further maintenance are described
in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 1. In particular, the different approval criteria needed for the different types
of ISO documents should be noted. This document was drafted in accordance with the editorial rules of the
ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2 (see www.iso.org/directives).
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent
rights. ISO shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. Details of any patent
rights identified during the development of the document will be in the Introduction and/or on the ISO list of
patent declarations received (see www.iso.org/patents).
Any trade name used in this document is information given for the convenience of users and does not
constitute an endorsement.
For an explanation of the voluntary nature of standards, the meaning of ISO specific terms and expressions
related to conformity assessment, as well as information about ISO's adherence to the World Trade
Organization (WTO) principles in the Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) see www.iso.org/iso/foreword.html.
This document was prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 249, Traditional Chinese medicine.
This second edition cancels and replaces the first edition (ISO 18615:2020), which has been technically
revised.
The main changes are as follows:
— The document number has been changed as the document has been expanded into a series.
— Performance test methods are moved to ISO 18615-2.
A list of all parts in the ISO 18615 series can be found on the ISO website.
Any feedback or questions on this document should be directed to the user’s national standards body. A
complete listing of these bodies can be found at www.iso.org/members.html.

iv
DRAFT International Standard ISO/DIS 18615-1:2025(en)
Traditional Chinese medicine — Electric radial pulse
tonometric devices —
Part 1:
General requirements
1 Scope
This document specifies the general requirements for basic safety and essential performance of electric
radial pulse tonometric devices.
This document does not apply to the accuracy of differential diagnosis or interpretation of the diagnostic
data obtained from the use of such devices.
This document applies to pressure-based radial pulse tonometric devices.
2 Normative references
The following documents are referred to in the text in such a way that some or all of their content constitutes
requirements of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references,
the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies.
IEC 60601-1:2005/AMD1:2012, Medical electric equipment — Part 1: General requirements for basic safety and
essential performance
3 Terms and definitions
For the purposes of this document, the following terms and definitions apply.
ISO and IEC maintain terminological databases for use in standardization at the following addresses:
— ISO Online browsing platform: available at https:// www .iso .org/ obp
— IEC Electropedia: availab
...

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