Household and similar electrical appliances - Safety - Part 2-16: Particular requirements for food waste disposers

Deals with the safety of electric food waste disposers for household and similar purposes, their rated voltage being not more than 250 V. This standard does not apply to portable food waste disposers; food waste disposers of the incinerator type; appliances intended exclusively for industrial or commercial purposes; appliances intended to be used in locations where special conditions prevail, such as the presence of a corrosive or explosive atmosphere (dust, vapor or gas).

Appareils électrodomestiques et analogues - Sécurité - Partie 2-16: Règles particulières pour les broyeurs de déchets

Traite de la sécurité des broyeurs de déchets électriques pour usages domestiques et analogues dont la tension assignée n'est pas supérieure à 250 V. La présente norme ne s'applique pas aux broyeurs de déchets mobiles; aux broyeurs de déchets du type à incinération; aux appareils prévus exclusivement pour des usages industriels ou commerciaux; aux appareils destinés à être utilisés dans des locaux présentant des conditions particulières, telles que la présence d'une atmosphère corrosive ou explosive (poussière, vapeur ou gaz).

General Information

Status
Published
Publication Date
12-Dec-2002
Current Stage
DELPUB - Deleted Publication
Start Date
12-Oct-2022
Completion Date
30-Nov-2021
Ref Project

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Standard
IEC 60335-2-16:2002 - Household and similar electrical appliances - Safety - Part 2-16: Particular requirements for food waste disposers Released:12/13/2002 Isbn:2831867843
English language
12 pages
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IEC 60335-2-16:2002 - Household and similar electrical appliances - Safety - Part 2-16: Particular requirements for food waste disposers
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IEC 60335-2-16:2002+AMD1:2008 CSV - Household and similar electrical appliances - Safety - Part 2-16: Particular requirements for food waste disposers Released:7/15/2008 Isbn:283189753X
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IEC 60335-2-16:2002+AMD1:2008+AMD2:2011 CSV - Household and similar electrical appliances - Safety - Part 2-16: Particular requirements for food waste disposers Released:1/30/2012 Isbn:9782889128747
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INTERNATIONAL IEC
STANDARD
60335-2-16
Fifth edition
2002-12
Household and similar electrical appliances –
Safety –
Part 2-16:
Particular requirements for food waste disposers
Appareils électrodomestiques et analogues –
Sécurité –
Partie 2-16:
Règles particulières pour les broyeurs de déchets

Reference number
Publication numbering
As from 1 January 1997 all IEC publications are issued with a designation in the
60000 series. For example, IEC 34-1 is now referred to as IEC 60034-1.

Consolidated editions
The IEC is now publishing consolidated versions of its publications. For example,

edition numbers 1.0, 1.1 and 1.2 refer, respectively, to the base publication, the
base publication incorporating amendment 1 and the base publication incorporating
amendments 1 and 2.
Further information on IEC publications
The technical content of IEC publications is kept under constant review by the IEC,
thus ensuring that the content reflects current technology. Information relating to
this publication, including its validity, is available in the IEC Catalogue of
publications (see below) in addition to new editions, amendments and corrigenda.
Information on the subjects under consideration and work in progress undertaken
by the technical committee which has prepared this publication, as well as the list
of publications issued, is also available from the following:
• IEC Web Site (www.iec.ch)
• Catalogue of IEC publications
The on-line catalogue on the IEC web site (http://www.iec.ch/searchpub/cur_fut.htm)
enables you to search by a variety of criteria including text searches, technical
committees and date of publication. On-line information is also available on
recently issued publications, withdrawn and replaced publications, as well as
corrigenda.
• IEC Just Published
This summary of recently issued publications (http://www.iec.ch/online_news/
justpub/jp_entry.htm) is also available by email. Please contact the Customer
Service Centre (see below) for further information.
• Customer Service Centre
If you have any questions regarding this publication or need further assistance,
please contact the Customer Service Centre:
Email: custserv@iec.ch
Tel: +41 22 919 02 11
Fax: +41 22 919 03 00
INTERNATIONAL IEC
STANDARD
60335-2-16
Fifth edition
2002-12
Household and similar electrical appliances –
Safety –
Part 2-16:
Particular requirements for food waste disposers
Appareils électrodomestiques et analogues –
Sécurité –
Partie 2-16:
Règles particulières pour les broyeurs de déchets

 IEC 2002  Copyright - all rights reserved
No part of this publication may be reproduced or utilized in any form or by any means, electronic or
mechanical, including photocopying and microfilm, without permission in writing from the publisher.
International Electrotechnical Commission, 3, rue de Varembé, PO Box 131, CH-1211 Geneva 20, Switzerland
Telephone: +41 22 919 02 11 Telefax: +41 22 919 03 00 E-mail: inmail@iec.ch  Web: www.iec.ch
PRICE CODE
Commission Electrotechnique Internationale
M
International Electrotechnical Commission
Международная Электротехническая Комиссия
For price, see current catalogue

– 2 – 60335-2-16  IEC:2002(E)

CONTENTS
FOREWORD . 3

INTRODUCTION .5

1 Scope . 6

2 Normative references. 6

3 Definitions . 6

4 General requirement . 7
5 General conditions for the tests . 7
6 Classification . 7
7 Marking and instructions . 7
8 Protection against access to live parts . 7
9 Starting of motor-operated appliances . 7
10 Power input and current. 8
11 Heating. 8
12 Void . 8
13 Leakage current and electric strength at operating temperature . 8
14 Transient overvoltages. 8
15 Moisture resistance. 8
16 Leakage current and electric strength . 9
17 Overload protection of transformers and associated circuits. 9
18 Endurance . 9
19 Abnormal operation. 9
20 Stability and mechanical hazards. 9
21 Mechanical strength. 9
22 Construction .10
23 Internal wiring.10
24 Components .10
25 Supply connection and external flexible cords.10

26 Terminals for external conductors .11
27 Provision for earthing.11
28 Screws and connections .11
29 Clearances, creepage distances and solid insulation .11
30 Resistance to heat and fire .11
31 Resistance to rusting .11
32 Radiation, toxicity and similar hazards .11
Annexes.12
Bibliography.12

60335-2-16  IEC:2002(E) – 3 –

INTERNATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION

____________
HOUSEHOLD AND SIMILAR ELECTRICAL APPLIANCES –

SAFETY –
Part 2-16: Particular requirements for food waste disposers

FOREWORD
1) The IEC (International Electrotechnical Commission) is a worldwide organization for standardization comprising
all national electrotechnical committees (IEC National Committees). The object of the IEC is to promote
international co-operation on all questions concerning standardization in the electrical and electronic fields. To
this end and in addition to other activities, the IEC publishes International Standards. Their preparation is
entrusted to technical committees; any IEC National Committee interested in the subject dealt with may
participate in this preparatory work. International, governmental and non-governmental organizations liaising
with the IEC also participate in this preparation. The IEC collaborates closely with the International
Organization for Standardization (ISO) in accordance with conditions determined by agreement between the
two organizations.
2) The formal decisions or agreements of the IEC on technical matters express, as nearly as possible, an
international consensus of opinion on the relevant subjects since each technical committee has representation
from all interested National Committees.
3) The documents produced have the form of recommendations for international use and are published in the form
of standards, technical specifications, technical reports or guides and they are accepted by the National
Committees in that sense.
4) In order to promote international unification, IEC National Committees undertake to apply IEC International
Standards transparently to the maximum extent possible in their national and regional standards. Any
divergence between the IEC Standard and the corresponding national or regional standard shall be clearly
indicated in the latter.
5) The IEC provides no marking procedure to indicate its approval and cannot be rendered responsible for any
equipment declared to be in conformity with one of its standards.
6) Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this International Standard may be the subject
of patent rights. The IEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
This part of International Standard IEC 60335 has been prepared by IEC technical committee
61: Safety of household and similar electrical appliances.
This fifth edition cancels and replaces the fourth edition published in 1994. It constitutes a
technical revision.
The text of this part of IEC 60335 is based on the following documents:
FDIS Report on voting
61/2278/FDIS 61/2332/RVD
Full information on the voting for the approval of this standard can be found in the report on
voting indicated in the above table.
This part 2 is to be used in conjunction with the latest edition of IEC 60335-1 and its
amendments. It was established on the basis of the fourth edition (2001) of that standard.
NOTE 1 When “Part 1” is mentioned in this standard, it refers to IEC 60335-1.
This part 2 supplements or modifies the corresponding clauses in IEC 60335-1, so as to
convert that publication into the IEC standard: Safety requirements for electric food waste
disposers.
– 4 – 60335-2-16  IEC:2002(E)

When a particular subclause of Part 1 is not mentioned in this part 2, that subclause applies

as far as is reasonable. When this standard states “addition”, “modification” or “replacement”,

the relevant text in Part 1 is to be adapted accordingly.

NOTE 2 The following numbering system is used:

– subclauses, tables and figures that are numbered starting from 101 are additional to those in Part 1;

– unless notes are in a new subclause or involve notes in Part 1, they are numbered starting from 101, including
those in a replaced clause or subclause;

– additional annexes are lettered AA, BB, etc.

NOTE 3 The following print types are used:

– requirements: in roman type;

– test specifications: in italic type;
– notes: in small roman type.
Words in bold in the text are defined in Clause 3. When a definition concerns an adjective, the adjective and the
associated noun are also in bold.
The committee has decided that the contents of this publication will remain unchanged until
2004. At this date, the publication will be
• reconfirmed;
• withdrawn;
• replaced by a revised edition, or
• amended.
The following differences exist in the countries indicated below.
– Clause 1: The installation of food waste disposers is not allowed (Austria, Germany and Netherlands).
– Clause 1:  Permission to install food waste disposers depends upon the local authority responsible for the
sewage system (Czech Republic, Denmark, Finland, France, Italy, Japan, Norway, Slovakia, Switzerland and
Turkey).
– Clause 1: Permission to install food waste disposers depends upon the national authority (China).
– 3.1.9: Normal operation is different (USA).
– 6.1: Class 0I appliances are allowed (Japan).
– 11.7: The operating cycles are different (USA).
– 15.2: The test methods are different (USA).
– 19.7: The test methods are different (USA).
– 19.9: A running overload test is carried out (USA).
– 20.101: The test is different (USA).
– 22.104: The test is not carried out (USA).

A bilingual version of this publication may be issued at a later date.

60335-2-16  IEC:2002(E) – 5 –

INTRODUCTION
It has been assumed in the drafting of this International Standard that the execution of its

provisions is entrusted to appropriately qualified and experienced persons.

This standard recognizes the internationally accepted level of protection against hazards such

as electrical, mechanical, thermal, fire and radiation of appliances when operated as in

normal use taking into account the manufacturer's instructions. It also covers abnormal

situations that can be expected in practice.

This standard takes into account the requirements of IEC 60364 as far as possible so that

there is compatibility with the wiring rules when the appliance is connected to the supply
mains. However, national wiring rules may differ.
If an appliance within the scope of this standard also incorporates functions that are covered
by another part 2 of IEC 60335, the relevant part 2 is applied to each function separately, as
far as is reasonable. If applicable, the influence of one function on the other is taken into
account.
This standard is a product family standard dealing with the safety of appliances and takes
precedence over horizontal and generic standards covering the
...


IEC 60335-2-16
Edition 5.0 2002-12
INTERNATIONAL
STANDARD
NORME
INTERNATIONALE
Household and similar electrical appliances – Safety –
Part 2-16: Particular requirements for food waste disposers

Appareils électrodomestiques et analogues – Sécurité –
Partie 2-16: Règles particulières pour les broyeurs de déchets

All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, no part of this publication may be reproduced or utilized in any form or by
any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying and microfilm, without permission in writing from either IEC or
IEC's member National Committee in the country of the requester.
If you have any questions about IEC copyright or have an enquiry about obtaining additional rights to this publication,
please contact the address below or your local IEC member National Committee for further information.

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publication, utilisez les coordonnées ci-après ou contactez le Comité national de la CEI de votre pays de résidence.

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IEC 60335-2-16
Edition 5.0 2002-12
INTERNATIONAL
STANDARD
NORME
INTERNATIONALE
Household and similar electrical appliances – Safety –
Part 2-16: Particular requirements for food waste disposers

Appareils électrodomestiques et analogues – Sécurité –
Partie 2-16: Règles particulières pour les broyeurs de déchets

INTERNATIONAL
ELECTROTECHNICAL
COMMISSION
COMMISSION
ELECTROTECHNIQUE
PRICE CODE
INTERNATIONALE
M
CODE PRIX
ICS 13.120; 97.040.50 ISBN 2-8318-8106-4
– 2 – 60335-2-16 © CEI:2002
SOMMAIRE
AVANT-PROPOS.4
INTRODUCTION.8

1 Domaine d'application.10
2 Références normatives.10
3 Définitions.10
4 Exigences générales .12
5 Conditions générales d'essais .12
6 Classification.12
7 Marquage et instructions .12
8 Protection contre l'accès aux parties actives .14
9 Démarrage des appareils à moteur.14
10 Puissance et courant .14
11 Echauffements.14
12 Vacant.14
13 Courant de fuite et rigidité diélectrique à la température de régime .14
14 Surtensions transitoires.14
15 Résistance à l'humidité.16
16 Courant de fuite et rigidité diélectrique .16
17 Protection contre la surcharge des transformateurs et des circuits associés.16
18 Endurance.16
19 Fonctionnement anormal.16
20 Stabilité et dangers mécaniques .16
21 Résistance mécanique.18
22 Construction.18
23 Conducteurs internes .20
24 Composants.20
25 Raccordement au réseau et câbles souples extérieurs .20
26 Bornes pour conducteurs externes .20
27 Dispositions en vue de la mise à la terre .20
28 Vis et connexions.20
29 Distances dans l'air, lignes de fuite et isolation solide .20
30 Résistance à la chaleur et au feu.22
31 Protection contre la rouille.22
32 Rayonnement, toxicité et dangers analogues.22

Annexes .24

Bibliographie.24

60335-2-16 © IEC:2002 – 3 –
CONTENTS
FOREWORD.5
INTRODUCTION.9

1 Scope.11
2 Normative references .11
3 Definitions .11
4 General requirement.13
5 General conditions for the tests .13
6 Classification.13
7 Marking and instructions.13
8 Protection against access to live parts.15
9 Starting of motor-operated appliances .15
10 Power input and current .15
11 Heating .15
12 Void.15
13 Leakage current and electric strength at operating temperature.15
14 Transient overvoltages .15
15 Moisture resistance .17
16 Leakage current and electric strength.17
17 Overload protection of transformers and associated circuits .17
18 Endurance.17
19 Abnormal operation .17
20 Stability and mechanical hazards .17
21 Mechanical strength .19
22 Construction .19
23 Internal wiring.21
24 Components .21
25 Supply connection and external flexible cords .21
26 Terminals for external conductors.21
27 Provision for earthing .21
28 Screws and connections .21
29 Clearances, creepage distances and solid insulation .21
30 Resistance to heat and fire.23
31 Resistance to rusting.23
32 Radiation, toxicity and similar hazards.23

Annexes .25

Bibliography.25

– 4 – 60335-2-16 © CEI:2002
COMMISSION ÉLECTROTECHNIQUE INTERNATIONALE
____________
APPAREILS ÉLECTRODOMESTIQUES ET ANALOGUES –
SÉCURITÉ –
Partie 2-16: Règles particulières pour les broyeurs de déchets

AVANT-PROPOS
1) La Commission Electrotechnique Internationale (CEI) est une organisation mondiale de normalisation
composée de l'ensemble des comités électrotechniques nationaux (Comités nationaux de la CEI). La CEI a
pour objet de favoriser la coopération internationale pour toutes les questions de normalisation dans les
domaines de l'électricité et de l'électronique. A cet effet, la CEI – entre autres activités – publie des Normes
internationales, des Spécifications techniques, des Rapports techniques, des Spécifications accessibles au
public (PAS) et des Guides (ci-après dénommés "Publication(s) de la CEI"). Leur élaboration est confiée à des
comités d'études, aux travaux desquels tout Comité national intéressé par le sujet traité peut participer. Les
organisations internationales, gouvernementales et non gouvernementales, en liaison avec la CEI, participent
également aux travaux. La CEI collabore étroitement avec l'Organisation Internationale de Normalisation (ISO),
selon des conditions fixées par accord entre les deux organisations.
2) Les décisions ou accords officiels de la CEI concernant les questions techniques représentent, dans la mesure
du possible, un accord international sur les sujets étudiés, étant donné que les Comités nationaux de la CEI
intéressés sont représentés dans chaque comité d’études.
3) Les Publications de la CEI se présentent sous la forme de recommandations internationales et sont agréées
comme telles par les Comités nationaux de la CEI. Tous les efforts raisonnables sont entrepris afin que la CEI
s'assure de l'exactitude du contenu technique de ses publications; la CEI ne peut pas être tenue responsable
de l'éventuelle mauvaise utilisation ou interprétation qui en est faite par un quelconque utilisateur final.
4) Dans le but d'encourager l'unification internationale, les Comités nationaux de la CEI s'engagent, dans toute la
mesure possible, à appliquer de façon transparente les Publications de la CEI dans leurs publications
nationales et régionales. Toutes divergences entre toutes Publications de la CEI et toutes publications
nationales ou régionales correspondantes doivent être indiquées en termes clairs dans ces dernières.
5) La CEI n’a prévu aucune procédure de marquage valant indication d’approbation et n'engage pas sa
responsabilité pour les équipements déclarés conformes à une de ses Publications.
6) Tous les utilisateurs doivent s'assurer qu'ils sont en possession de la dernière édition de cette publication.
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mandataires, y compris ses experts particuliers et les membres de ses comités d'études et des Comités
nationaux de la CEI, pour tout préjudice causé en cas de dommages corporels et matériels, ou de tout autre
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de justice) et les dépenses découlant de la publication ou de l'utilisation de cette Publication de la CEI ou de
toute autre Publication de la CEI, ou au crédit qui lui est accordé.
8) L'attention est attirée sur les références normatives citées dans cette publication. L'utilisation de publications
référencées est obligatoire pour une application correcte de la présente publication.
9) L’attention est attirée sur le fait que certains des éléments de la présente Publication de la CEI peuvent faire
l’objet de droits de propriété intellectuelle ou de droits analogues. La CEI ne saurait être tenue pour
responsable de ne pas avoir identifié de tels droits de propriété et de ne pas avoir signalé leur existence.
La présente partie de la Norme internationale CEI 60335 a été établie par le comité
d’études 61 de la CEI: Sécurité des appareils électrodomestiques et analogues.
Cette cinquième édition annule et remplace la quatrième édition parue en 1994 dont elle
constitue une révision technique.
Cette version bilingue, publiée en 2005-07, correspond à la version anglaise.
Le texte anglais de cette norme est issu des documents 61/2278/FDIS et 61/2332/RVD. Le
rapport de vote 61/2332/RVD donne toute information sur le vote ayant abouti à l’approbation
de cette norme.
60335-2-16 © IEC:2002 – 5 –
INTERNATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION
____________
HOUSEHOLD AND SIMILAR ELECTRICAL APPLIANCES –
SAFETY –
Part 2-16: Particular requirements for food waste disposers

FOREWORD
1) The International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) is a worldwide organization for standardization comprising
all national electrotechnical committees (IEC National Committees). The object of IEC is to promote
international co-operation on all questions concerning standardization in the electrical and electronic fields. To
this end and in addition to other activities, IEC publishes International Standards, Technical Specifications,
Technical Reports, Publicly Available Specifications (PAS) and Guides (hereafter referred to as “IEC
Publication(s)”). Their preparation is entrusted to technical committees; any IEC National Committee interested
in the subject dealt with may participate in this preparatory work. International, governmental and non-
governmental organizations liaising with the IEC also participate in this preparation. IEC collaborates closely
with the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) in accordance with conditions determined by
agreement between the two organizations.
2) The formal decisions or agreements of IEC on technical matters express, as nearly as possible, an international
consensus of opinion on the relevant subjects since each technical committee has representation from all
interested IEC National Committees.
3) IEC Publications have the form of recommendations for international use and are accepted by IEC National
Committees in that sense. While all reasonable efforts are made to ensure that the technical content of IEC
Publications is accurate, IEC cannot be held responsible for the way in which they are used or for any
misinterpretation by any end user.
4) In order to promote international uniformity, IEC National Committees undertake to apply IEC Publications
transparently to the maximum extent possible in their national and regional publications. Any divergence
between any IEC Publication and the corresponding national or regional publication shall be clearly indicated in
the latter.
5) IEC provides no marking procedure to indicate its approval and cannot be rendered responsible for any
equipment declared to be in conformity with an IEC Publication.
6) All users should ensure that they have the latest edition of this publication.
7) No liability shall attach to IEC or its directors, employees, servants or agents including individual experts and
members of its technical committees and IEC National Committees for any personal injury, property damage or
other damage of any nature whatsoever, whether direct or indirect, or for costs (including legal fees) and
expenses arising out of the publication, use of, or reliance upon, this IEC Publication or any other IEC
Publications.
8) Attention is drawn to the Normative references cited in this publication. Use of the referenced publications is
indispensable for the correct application of this publication.
9) Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this IEC Publication may be the subject of
patent rights. IEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
This part of International Standard IEC 60335 has been prepared by IEC technical committee
61: Safety of household and similar electrical appliances.
This fifth edition cancels and replaces the fourth edition published in 1994. It constitutes a
technical revision.
This bilingual version, published in 2005-07, corresponds to the English version.
The text of this part of IEC 60335 is based on the following documents:
FDIS Report on voting
61/2278/FDIS 61/2332/RVD
Full information on the voting for the approval of this standard can be found in the report on
voting indicated in the above table.

– 6 – 60335-2-16 © CEI:2002
La version française de cette norme n’a pas été soumise au vote.
La présente partie 2 doit être utilisée conjointement avec la dernière édition de la CEI 60335-1
et ses amendements. Elle a été établie sur la base de la quatrième édition (2001) de cette norme.
NOTE 1 L’expression «Partie 1» utilisée dans la présente norme fait référence à la CEI 60335-1.
La présente partie 2 complète ou modifie les articles correspondants de la CEI 60335-1 de
façon à transformer cette publication en norme CEI: Règles de sécurité pour les broyeurs de
déchets électriques.
Lorsqu'un paragraphe particulier de la Partie 1 n'est pas mentionné dans cette partie 2,
ce paragraphe s'applique pour autant qu'il est raisonnable. Lorsque la présente norme
spécifie «addition», «modification» ou «remplacement», le texte correspondant de la Partie 1
doit être adapté en conséquence.
NOTE 2 Le système de numérotation suivant est utilisé:
– paragraphes, tableaux et figures: ceux qui sont numérotés à partir de 101 sont supplémentaires à ceux de la
Partie 1;
– notes: à l’exception de celles qui sont dans un nouveau paragraphe ou de celles qui concernent des notes de
la Partie 1, les notes sont numérotées à partir de 101, y compris celles des articles ou paragraphes qui sont
modifiés ou remplacés;
– annexes: les annexes supplémentaires sont appelées AA, BB, etc.
NOTE 3 Les caractères d'imprimerie suivants sont utilisés:
– exigences: caractères romains;
– modalités d'essais: caractères italiques;
– notes: petits caractères romains.
Les mots en gras dans le texte sont définis à l'article 3. Lorsqu'une définition concerne un adjectif, l'adjectif et le
nom associé figurent également en gras.
Les différences suivantes existent dans les pays indiqués ci-après.
– Article 1: L'installation de broyeurs de déchets n'est pas autorisée (Allemagne, Autriche et Pays-Bas).
– Article 1: L'autorisation d'installer des broyeurs de déchets dépend des autorités locales responsables de
l'évacuation des eaux usées (Danemark, Finlande, France, Italie, Japon, Norvège, République Tchèque,
Slovaquie, Suisse et Turquie).
– Article 1: L'autorisation d'installer des broyeurs de déchets dépend des autorités nationales (Chine).
– 3.1.9: Les conditions de fonctionnement normal sont différentes (USA).
– 6.1: Les appareils de la classe 0I sont autorisés (Japon).
– 11.7: Les cycles de fonctionnement sont différents (USA).
– 15.2: Les méthodes d'essai sont différentes (USA).
– 19.7: Les méthodes d'essai sont différentes (USA).
– 19.9: Un essai de fonctionnement en surcharge est effectué (USA).
– 20.101: L’essai est différent (USA).
– 22.104: L'essai n'est pas effectué (USA).

Le comité a décidé que le contenu de cette publication ne sera pas modifié avant la date de
maintenance indiquée sur le site web de la CEI sous «http://webstore.iec.ch» dans les
données relatives à la publication recherchée. A cette date, la publication sera
• reconduite;
• supprimée;
• remplacée par une édition révisée, ou
• amendée.
60335-2-16 © IEC:2002 – 7 –
The French version of this standard has not been voted upon.
This part 2 is to be used in conjunction with the latest edition of IEC 60335-1 and its
amendments. It was established on the basis of the fourth edition (2001) of that standard.
NOTE 1 When “Part 1” is mentioned in this standard, it refers to IEC 60335-1.
This part 2 supplements or modifies the corresponding clauses in IEC 60335-1, so as to
convert that publication into the IEC standard: Safety requirements for electric food waste
disposers.
When a particular subclause of Part 1 is not mentioned in this part 2, that subclause applies
as far as is reasonable. When this standard states “addition”, “modification” or “replacement”,
the relevant text in Part 1 is to be adapted accordingly.
NOTE 2 The following numbering system is used:
– subclauses, tables and figures that are numbered starting from 101 are additional to those in Part 1;
– unless notes are in a new subclause or involve notes in Part 1, they are numbered starting from 101, including
those in a replaced clause or subclause;
– additional annexes are lettered AA, BB, etc.
NOTE 3 The following print types are used:
– requirements: in roman type;
– test specifications: in italic type;
– notes: in small roman type.
Words in bold in the text are defined in Clause 3. When a definition concerns an adjective, the adjective and the
associated noun are also in bold.
The following differences exist in the countries indicated below.
– Clause 1: The installation of fo
...


IEC 60335-2-16
Edition 5.1 2008-07
INTERNATIONAL
STANDARD
NORME
INTERNATIONALE
Household and similar electrical appliances – Safety –
Part 2-16: Particular requirements for food waste disposers

Appareils électrodomestiques et analogues – Sécurité –
Partie 2-16: Règles particulières pour les broyeurs de déchets

All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, no part of this publication may be reproduced or utilized in any form or by

any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying and microfilm, without permission in writing from either IEC or

IEC's member National Committee in the country of the requester.
If you have any questions about IEC copyright or have an enquiry about obtaining additional rights to this publication,
please contact the address below or your local IEC member National Committee for further information.

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et les microfilms, sans l'accord écrit de la CEI ou du Comité national de la CEI du pays du demandeur.

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publication, utilisez les coordonnées ci-après ou contactez le Comité national de la CEI de votre pays de résidence.

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IEC 60335-2-16
Edition 5.1 2008-07
INTERNATIONAL
STANDARD
NORME
INTERNATIONALE
Household and similar electrical appliances – Safety –
Part 2-16: Particular requirements for food waste disposers

Appareils électrodomestiques et analogues – Sécurité –
Partie 2-16: Règles particulières pour les broyeurs de déchets

INTERNATIONAL
ELECTROTECHNICAL
COMMISSION
COMMISSION
ELECTROTECHNIQUE
PRICE CODE
INTERNATIONALE
CD
CODE PRIX
ICS 13.120; 97.040.50 ISBN 2-8318-9753-X
– 2 – 60335-2-16 © IEC:2002+A1:2008

CONTENTS
FOREWORD.3

INTRODUCTION.5

1 Scope.6

2 Normative references .6

3 Definitions .6

4 General requirement.7

5 General conditions for the tests .7
6 Classification.7
7 Marking and instructions.7
8 Protection against access to live parts.8
9 Starting of motor-operated appliances .8
10 Power input and current .8
11 Heating .8
12 Void.8
13 Leakage current and electric strength at operating temperature.8
14 Transient overvoltages .8
15 Moisture resistance .9
16 Leakage current and electric strength.9
17 Overload protection of transformers and associated circuits .9
18 Endurance.9
19 Abnormal operation .9
20 Stability and mechanical hazards .9
21 Mechanical strength .10
22 Construction .10
23 Internal wiring.11
24 Components .11
25 Supply connection and external flexible cords .11
26 Terminals for external conductors.11

27 Provision for earthing .11
28 Screws and connections .11
29 Clearances, creepage distances and solid insulation .11
30 Resistance to heat and fire.12
31 Resistance to rusting.12
32 Radiation, toxicity and similar hazards.12

Annexes .13

Bibliography.13

60335-2-16 © IEC:2002+A1:2008 – 3 –

INTERNATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION

____________
HOUSEHOLD AND SIMILAR ELECTRICAL APPLIANCES –

SAFETY –
Part 2-16: Particular requirements for food waste disposers

FOREWORD
1) The International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) is a worldwide organization for standardization comprising
all national electrotechnical committees (IEC National Committees). The object of IEC is to promote
international co-operation on all questions concerning standardization in the electrical and electronic fields. To
this end and in addition to other activities, IEC publishes International Standards, Technical Specifications,
Technical Reports, Publicly Available Specifications (PAS) and Guides (hereafter referred to as “IEC
Publication(s)”). Their preparation is entrusted to technical committees; any IEC National Committee interested
in the subject dealt with may participate in this preparatory work. International, governmental and non-
governmental organizations liaising with the IEC also participate in this preparation. IEC collaborates closely
with the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) in accordance with conditions determined by
agreement between the two organizations.
2) The formal decisions or agreements of IEC on technical matters express, as nearly as possible, an international
consensus of opinion on the relevant subjects since each technical committee has representation from all
interested IEC National Committees.
3) IEC Publications have the form of recommendations for international use and are accepted by IEC National
Committees in that sense. While all reasonable efforts are made to ensure that the technical content of IEC
Publications is accurate, IEC cannot be held responsible for the way in which they are used or for any
misinterpretation by any end user.
4) In order to promote international uniformity, IEC National Committees undertake to apply IEC Publications
transparently to the maximum extent possible in their national and regional publications. Any divergence
between any IEC Publication and the corresponding national or regional publication shall be clearly indicated in
the latter.
5) IEC provides no marking procedure to indicate its approval and cannot be rendered responsible for any
equipment declared to be in conformity with an IEC Publication.
6) All users should ensure that they have the latest edition of this publication.
7) No liability shall attach to IEC or its directors, employees, servants or agents including individual experts and
members of its technical committees and IEC National Committees for any personal injury, property damage or
other damage of any nature whatsoever, whether direct or indirect, or for costs (including legal fees) and
expenses arising out of the publication, use of, or reliance upon, this IEC Publication or any other IEC
Publications.
8) Attention is drawn to the Normative references cited in this publication. Use of the referenced publications is
indispensable for the correct application of this publication.
9) Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this IEC Publication may be the subject of
patent rights. IEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.

This part of International Standard IEC 60335 has been prepared by IEC technical committee 61:
Safety of household and similar electrical appliances.
This consolidated version of IEC 60335-2-16 consists of the fifth edition (2002) [documents
61/2278/FDIS and 61/2332/RVD] and its amendment 1 (2008) [documents 61/3542/FDIS and
61/3596/RVD].
The technical content is therefore identical to the base edition and its amendment and has
been prepared for user convenience.
It bears the edition number 5.1.
A vertical line in the margin shows where the base publication has been modified by
amendment 1.
The French version of this standard has not been voted upon.

– 4 – 60335-2-16 © IEC:2002+A1:2008

This part 2 is to be used in conjunction with the latest edition of IEC 60335-1 and its
amendments. It was established on the basis of the fourth edition (2001) of that standard.

NOTE 1 When “Part 1” is mentioned in this standard, it refers to IEC 60335-1.

This part 2 supplements or modifies the corresponding clauses in IEC 60335-1, so as to convert

that publication into the IEC standard: Safety requirements for electric food waste disposers.

When a particular subclause of Part 1 is not mentioned in this part 2, that subclause applies

as far as is reasonable. When this standard states “addition”, “modification” or “replacement”,

the relevant text in Part 1 is to be adapted accordingly.

NOTE 2 The following numbering system is used:
– subclauses, tables and figures that are numbered starting from 101 are additional to those in Part 1;
– unless notes are in a new subclause or involve notes in Part 1, they are numbered starting from 101, including
those in a replaced clause or subclause;
– additional annexes are lettered AA, BB, etc.
NOTE 3 The following print types are used:
– requirements: in roman type;
– test specifications: in italic type;
– notes: in small roman type.
Words in bold in the text are defined in Clause 3. When a definition concerns an adjective, the adjective and the
associated noun are also in bold.
The following differences exist in the countries indicated below.
– Clause 1: The installation of food waste disposers is not allowed (Austria, Germany and Netherlands).
– Clause 1: Permission to install food waste disposers depends upon the local authority responsible for the
sewage system (Czech Republic, Denmark, Finland, France, Italy, Japan, Norway, Slovakia, Switzerland and
Turkey).
– Clause 1: Permission to install food waste disposers depends upon the national authority (China).
– 3.1.9: Normal operation is different (USA).
– 6.1: Class 0I appliances are allowed (Japan).
– 11.7: The operating cycles are different (USA).
– 15.2: The test methods are different (USA).
– 19.7: The test methods are different (USA).
– 19.9: A running overload test is carried out (USA).
– 20.101: The test is different (USA).
– 22.104: The test is not carried out (USA).
The committee has decided that the contents of the base publication and its amendments will
remain unchanged until the maintenance result date indicated on the IEC web site under
"http://webstore.iec.ch" in the data related to the specific publication. At this date,
the publication will be
• reconfirmed,
• withdrawn,
• replaced by a revised edition, or
• amended.
NOTE 4 The attention of National Committees is drawn to the fact that equipment manufacturers and testing
organizations may need a transitional period following publication of a new, amended or revised IEC publication in
which to make products in accordance with the new requirements and to equip themselves for conducting new or
revised tests.
It is the recommendation of the committee that the content of the amendment 1 be adopted for implementation
nationally not earlier than 12 months or later than 36 months from the date of publication.

60335-2-16 © IEC:2002+A1:2008 – 5 –

INTRODUCTION
It has been assumed in the drafting of this International Standard that the execution of its

provisions is entrusted to appropriately qualified and experienced persons.

This standard recognizes the internationally accepted level of protection against hazards such

as electrical, mechanical, thermal, fire and radiation of appliances when operated as in

normal use taking into account the manufacturer's instructions. It also covers abnormal

situations that can be expected in practice and takes into account the way in which

electromagnetic phenomena can affect the safe operation of appliances.

This standard takes into account the requirements of IEC 60364 as far as possible so that
there is compatibility with the wiring rules when the appliance is connected to the supply
mains. However, national wiring rules may differ.
If an appliance within the scope of this standard also incorporates functions that are covered
by another part 2 of IEC 60335, the relevant part 2 is applied to each function separately, as
far as is reasonable. If applicable, the influence of one function on the other is taken into
account.
When a part 2 standard does not include additional requirements to cover hazards dealt with
in Part 1, Part 1 applies.
NOTE 1 This means that the technical committees responsible for the part 2 standards have determined that it is
not necessary to specify particular requirements for the appliance in question over and above the general
requirements.
This standard is a product family standard dealing with the safety of appliances and takes
precedence over horizontal and generic standards covering the same subject.
NOTE 2 Horizontal and generic standards covering a hazard are not applicable since they have been taken into
consideration when developing the general and particular requirements for the IEC 60335 series of standards. For
example, in the case of temperature requirements for surfaces on many appliances, generic standards, such as
ISO 13732-1 for hot surfaces, are not applicable in addition to Part 1 or part 2 standards.
An appliance that complies with the text of this standard will not necessarily be considered to
comply with the safety principles of the standard if, when examined and tested, it is found to
have other features that impair the level of safety covered by these requirements.
An appliance employing materials or having forms of construction differing from those detailed
in the requirements of this standard may be examined and tested according to the intent of
the requirements and, if found to be substantially equivalent, may be considered to comply
with the standard.
– 6 – 60335-2-16 © IEC:2002+A1:2008

HOUSEHOLD AND SIMILAR ELECTRICAL APPLIANCES –

SAFETY –
Part 2-16: Particular requirements for food waste disposers

1 Scope
This clause of Part 1 is replaced by the following.
This International Standard deals with the safety of electric food waste disposers for
household and similar purposes, their rated voltage being not more than 250 V.
Appliances not intended for normal household use but that nevertheless may be a source of
danger to the public, such as appliances intended to be used by laymen in shops, in light
industry and on farms, are within the scope of this standard.
As far as is practicable, this standard deals with the common hazards presented by
appliances that are encountered by all persons in and around the home. However, in general,
it does not take into account
– persons (including children) whose
• physical, sensory or mental capabilities; or
• lack of experience and knowledge
prevents them from using the appliance safely without supervision or instruction;
– children playing with the appliance.
NOTE 101 Attention is drawn to the fact that
– for appliances intended to be used in vehicles or on board ships or aircraft, additional requirements may be
necessary;
– in many countries additional requirements are specified by the national health authorities, the national
authorities responsible for the protection of labour, the national water supply authorities, and similar
authorities;
– the installation of food waste disposers may be restricted or not allowed.
NOTE 102 This standard does not apply to
– portable food waste disposers;
– food waste disposers of the incinerator type;
– appliances intended exclusively for industrial or commercial purposes;

– appliances intended to be used in locations where special conditions prevail, such as the presence of a
corrosive or explosive atmosphere (dust, vapour or gas).
2 Normative references
This clause of Part 1 is applicable.
3 Definitions
This clause of Part 1 is applicable except as follows.

60335-2-16 © IEC:2002+A1:2008 – 7 –

3.1.9 Replacement:
normal operation
operation of the appliance under the following conditions

The hopper is filled with 30 cubes of soft pinewood, the side of each cube having a length of

12 mm ± 2 mm. The appliance is operated with water having a temperature between 10 °C

and 24 °C flowing through the appliance at a rate of 8 l/min. If the hopper cannot contain all

the cubes at the same time, they are added as quickly as possible during the operation of the

appliance.
3.101
food waste disposer
appliance installed in the outlet of a sink and used for reducing food waste to small particles
that are discharged with water into the drainage system
4 General requirement
This clause of Part 1 is applicable.
5 General conditions for the tests
This clause of Part 1 is applicable except as follows.
5.101 Except for Clause 10 and 20.102, the conditions of normal operation may be
simulated by loading the appliance by means of a dynamometer or by blocking the outlet and
maintaining the head of water at a constant level.
6 Classification
This clause of Part 1 is applicable except as follows.
6.1 Modification:
Appliances shall be class I, class II or class III.
7 Marking and instructions
This clause of Part 1 is applicable except as follows.

7.12 Addition:
The instructions shall state the substance of the following:
– do not use this appliance to dispose of hard materials such as glass and metal;
– switch off or unplug the appliance before attempting to free a jammed rotor with an
implement.
If a minimum water flow rate is necessary for the operation of the appliance, this information
shall be stated.
– 8 – 60335-2-16 © IEC:2002+A1:2008

7.12.1 Addition:
The instructions shall state that the appliance must be installed so that reset buttons and
reversing switches are readily accessible.

8 Protection against access to live parts

This clause of Part 1 is applicable.

9 Starting of motor-operated appliances
This clause of Part 1 is not applicable.
10 Power input and current
This clause of Part 1 is applicable except as follows.
10.1 Addition:
The representative period is between the fifth second and the fifteenth second of operation.
10.2 Addition:
The representative period is between the fifth second and the fifteenth second of operation.
11 Heating
This clause of Part 1 is applicable except as follows.
11.7 Replacement:
Appliances of the continuous-feed type are operated for 4 min.
Appliances of the batch-feed type are operated for two periods of 2 min with a rest period of
30 s during which they are switched off.

12 Void
13 Leakage current and electric strength at operating temperature
This clause of Part 1 is applicable.
14 Transient overvoltages
This clause of Part 1 is applicable.

60335-2-16 © IEC:2002+A1:2008 – 9 –

15 Moisture resistance
This clause of Part 1 is applicable except as follows.

15.2 Replacement:
Appliances shall be constructed so that obstruction of the outlet does not affect their electrical

insulation.
Compliance is checked by the following test.

The outlet of the appliance is blocked and the sink filled with water to a depth of 200 mm,
measured from the lowest point inside the sink. The appliance is supplied at rated voltage
and operated until a protective device operates or for 15 min, whichever is shorter. The
appliance is operated again after a rest period of 15 min.
The appliance shall then withstand the electric strength test of 16.3 and inspection shall show
that there is no trace of water on insulation that could result in a reduction of clearances and
creepage distances below the values specified in Clause 29.
16 Leakage current and electric strength
This clause of Part 1 is applicable.
17 Overload protection of transformers and associated circuits
This clause of Part 1 is applicable.
18 Endurance
This clause of Part 1 is not applicable.
19 Abnormal operation
This clause of Part 1 is applicable except as follows.
19.7 Modification:
Appliances are operated without water for
– 30 s, for continuous-feed types;
– 5 min, for batch-feed types.
19.9 Not applicable.
20 Stability and mechanical hazards
This clause of Part 1 is applicable except as follows.

– 10 – 60335-2-16 © IEC:2002+A1:2008

20.2 Addition:
The test probe is not applied to the inlet of the appliance.

20.101 Access to moving parts through the inlet opening shall be prevented unless the

motor is automatically switched off when a cover is removed.

Compliance is checked by inspection and by means of test probe 31 of IEC 61032 applied

with a force of 50 N to the inlet opening. It shall not be possible to touch moving parts with the

probe and they shall be located at least 100 mm from the top of the inlet.

NOTE 1 The appliance is adjusted for the thinnest sink bottom.
NOTE 2 Detachable parts preventing food waste from being ejected or preventing utensils from falling into the
grinding chamber are removed.
20.102 Food waste shall not be ejected through the inlet opening.
Compliance is checked with the appliance supplied at rated voltage and operated under
normal operation. Pieces of the wooden cubes shall not be ejected into the sink.
21 Mechanical strength
This clause of Part 1 is applicable.
22 Construction
This clause of Part 1 is applicable except as follows.
22.101 Appliances shall incorporate a protective device.
Compliance is checked by inspection.
22.102 The reset button of a protective device shall be recessed or otherwise guarded.
Compliance is checked by applying a rod in any direction when the contacts of the protective
device are in the closed position. The rod has a diameter of 76 mm ± 0,1 mm and a flat end.
There shall be a distance of at least 1,5 mm between the rod and the button.
The protective device shall not be prevented from operating with the rod applied and shall

not automatically reset.
22.103 Appliances shall be so constructed that the feed chamber and guards can be
cleaned.
Compliance is checked by inspection.

60335-2-16 © IEC:2002+A1:2008 – 11 –

22.104 The surface material of the grinding chamber shall be resistant to mechanical
damage and attack by food waste.

Compliance is checked by the following test.

A mild steel bar, having dimensions approximately 100 mm x 12 mm x 3 mm, is inserted into

the grinding chamber and positioned to reduce the likelihood of the motor stalling.

The appliance is supplied at rated voltage and operated for 15 s unless the motor stalls first.

After the test, the appliance shall comply with 8.1, 15.2 and Clause 29.

NOTE 1 A test may be necessary to verify the resistance to attack by food waste.
NOTE 2 Natural rubber is considered liable to be attacked by food waste.
23 Internal wiring
This clause of Part 1 is applicable.
24 Components
This clause of Part 1 is applicable except as follows.
24.101 Thermal cut-outs and protective devices incorporated in appliances of the
continuous-feed type for compliance with Clause 19 shall not be self-resetting.
Compliance is checked by inspection.
25 Supply connection and external flexible cords
This clause of Part 1 is applicable.
26 Terminals for external conductors
This clause of Part 1 is applicable.
27 Provision for earthing
This clause of Part 1 is applicable.
28 Screws and connections
This clause of Part 1 is ap
...


IEC 60335-2-16 ®
Edition 5.2 2012-01
CONSOLIDATED VERSION
INTERNATIONAL
STANDARD
NORME
INTERNATIONALE
Household and similar electrical appliances – Safety –
Part 2-16: Particular requirements for food waste disposers
Appareils électrodomestiques et analogues – Sécurité –
Partie 2-16: Règles particulières pour les broyeurs de déchets

All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, no part of this publication may be reproduced or utilized in any form

or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying and microfilm, without permission in writing from

either IEC or IEC's member National Committee in the country of the requester.
If you have any questions about IEC copyright or have an enquiry about obtaining additional rights to this publication,

please contact the address below or your local IEC member National Committee for further information.

Droits de reproduction réservés. Sauf indication contraire, aucune partie de cette publication ne peut être reproduite ni
utilisée sous quelque forme que ce soit et par aucun procédé, électronique ou mécanique, y compris la photocopie et les

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IEC 60335-2-16 ®
Edition 5.2 2012-01
CONSOLIDATED VERSION
INTERNATIONAL
STANDARD
NORME
INTERNATIONALE
Household and similar electrical appliances – Safety –

Part 2-16: Particular requirements for food waste disposers

Appareils électrodomestiques et analogues – Sécurité –

Partie 2-16: Règles particulières pour les broyeurs de déchets

INTERNATIONAL
ELECTROTECHNICAL
COMMISSION
COMMISSION
ELECTROTECHNIQUE
INTERNATIONALE
ICS 13.120; 97.040.50 ISBN 978-2-8891-2874-7

– 2 – 60335-2-16  IEC:2002+A1:2008

+A2:2011
CONTENTS
FOREWORD . 3

INTRODUCTION . 6

1 Scope . 7

2 Normative references . 7

3 Definitions . 7

4 General requirement . 8

5 General conditions for the tests . 8
6 Classification . 8
7 Marking and instructions . 8
8 Protection against access to live parts . 9
9 Starting of motor-operated appliances . 9
10 Power input and current . 9
11 Heating . 9
12 Void. 9
13 Leakage current and electric strength at operating temperature . 9
14 Transient overvoltages . 9
15 Moisture resistance . 10
16 Leakage current and electric strength . 10
17 Overload protection of transformers and associated circuits . 10
18 Endurance . 10
19 Abnormal operation . 10
20 Stability and mechanical hazards . 10
21 Mechanical strength . 11
22 Construction . 11
23 Internal wiring . 12
24 Components . 12
25 Supply connection and external flexible cords . 12
26 Terminals for external conductors . 12
27 Provision for earthing . 12
28 Screws and connections . 12

29 Clearances, creepage distances and solid insulation . 13
30 Resistance to heat and fire . 13
31 Resistance to rusting . 13
32 Radiation, toxicity and similar hazards . 13

Annexes . 14
Annex C (normative) Aging test on motors . 14
Annex R (normative) Software evaluation . 14

Bibliography . 14

60335-2-16  IEC:2002+A1:2008 – 3 –

+A2:2011
INTERNATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION

____________
HOUSEHOLD AND SIMILAR ELECTRICAL APPLIANCES –

SAFETY –
Part 2-16: Particular requirements for food waste disposers

FOREWORD
1) The International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) is a worldwide organization for standardization comprising
all national electrotechnical committees (IEC National Committees). The object of IEC is to promote
international co-operation on all questions concerning standardization in the electrical and electronic fields. To
this end and in addition to other activities, IEC publishes International Standards, Technical Specifications,
Technical Reports, Publicly Available Specifications (PAS) and Guides (hereafter referred to as “IEC
Publication(s)”). Their preparation is entrusted to technical committees; any IEC National Committee interested
in the subject dealt with may participate in this preparatory work. International, governmental and non-
governmental organizations liaising with the IEC also participate in this preparation. IEC collaborates closely
with the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) in accordance with conditions determined by
agreement between the two organizations.
2) The formal decisions or agreements of IEC on technical matters express, as nearly as possible, an international
consensus of opinion on the relevant subjects since each technical committee has representation from all
interested IEC National Committees.
3) IEC Publications have the form of recommendations for international use and are accepted by IEC National
Committees in that sense. While all reasonable efforts are made to ensure that the technical content of IEC
Publications is accurate, IEC cannot be held responsible for the way in which they are used or for any
misinterpretation by any end user.
4) In order to promote international uniformity, IEC National Committees undertake to apply IEC Publications
transparently to the maximum extent possible in their national and regional publications. Any divergence
between any IEC Publication and the corresponding national or regional publication shall be clearly indicated in
the latter.
5) IEC itself does not provide any attestation of conformity. Independent certification bodies provide conformity
assessment services and, in some areas, access to IEC marks of conformity. IEC is not responsible for any
services carried out by independent certification bodies.
6) All users should ensure that they have the latest edition of this publication.
7) No liability shall attach to IEC or its directors, employees, servants or agents including individual experts and
members of its technical committees and IEC National Committees for any personal injury, property damage or
other damage of any nature whatsoever, whether direct or indirect, or for costs (including legal fees) and
expenses arising out of the publication, use of, or reliance upon, this IEC Publication or any other IEC
Publications.
8) Attention is drawn to the Normative references cited in this publication. Use of the referenced publications is
indispensable for the correct application of this publication.
9) Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this IEC Publication may be the subject of

patent rights. IEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
This consolidated version of the official IEC Standard and its amendments has been
prepared for user convenience.
IEC 60335-2-16 edition 5.2 contains the fifth edition (2002) [documents 61/2278/FDIS
and 61/2332/RVD], its amendment 1 (2008) [documents 61/3542/FDIS and 61/3596/RVD]
and its amendment 2 (2011) [documents 61/4105/CDV and 61/4202/RVC].
A vertical line in the margin shows where the base publication has been modified by
amendments 1 and 2.
This part of International Standard IEC 60335 has been prepared by IEC technical committee 61:
Safety of household and similar electrical appliances.

– 4 – 60335-2-16  IEC:2002+A1:2008

+A2:2011
The French version of this standard has not been voted upon.

This part 2 is to be used in conjunction with the latest edition of IEC 60335-1 and its

amendments. It was established on the basis of the fourth edition (2001) of that standard.

NOTE 1 When “Part 1” is mentioned in this standard, it refers to IEC 60335-1.

This part 2 supplements or modifies the corresponding clauses in IEC 60335-1, so as to convert

that publication into the IEC standard: Safety requirements for electric food waste disposers.

When a particular subclause of Part 1 is not mentioned in this part 2, that subclause applies

as far as is reasonable. When this standard states “addition”, “modification” or “replacement”,

the relevant text in Part 1 is to be adapted accordingly.
NOTE 2 The following numbering system is used:
– subclauses, tables and figures that are numbered starting from 101 are additional to those in Part 1;
– unless notes are in a new subclause or involve notes in Part 1, they are numbered starting from 101, including
those in a replaced clause or subclause;
– additional annexes are lettered AA, BB, etc.
NOTE 3 The following print types are used:
– requirements: in roman type;
– test specifications: in italic type;
– notes: in small roman type.
Words in bold in the text are defined in Clause 3. When a definition concerns an adjective, the adjective and the
associated noun are also in bold.
The following differences exist in the countries indicated below.
– Clause 1: The installation of food waste disposers is not allowed (Austria, Germany and Netherlands).
– Clause 1: Permission to install food waste disposers depends upon the local authority responsible for the
sewage system (Czech Republic, Denmark, Finland, France, Italy, Japan, Norway, Slovakia, Switzerland and
Turkey).
– Clause 1: Permission to install food waste disposers depends upon the national authority (China).
– 3.1.9: Normal operation is different (USA).
– 6.1: Class 0I appliances are allowed (Japan).
– 11.7: The operating cycles are different (USA).
– 15.2: The test methods are different (USA).
– 19.7: The test methods are different (USA).
– 19.9: A running overload test is carried out (USA).
– 20.101: The test is different (USA).

– 22.104: The test is not carried out (USA).
The committee has decided that the contents of the base publication and its amendments will
remain unchanged until the stability date indicated on the IEC web site under
"http://webstore.iec.ch" in the data related to the specific publication. At this date, the
publication will be
• reconfirmed,
• withdrawn,
• replaced by a revised edition, or
• amended.
60335-2-16  IEC:2002+A1:2008 – 5 –

+A2:2011
NOTE 4 The attention of National Committees is drawn to the fact that equipment manufacturers and testing

organizations may need a transitional period following publication of a new, amended or revised IEC publication in
which to make products in accordance with the new requirements and to equip themselves for conducting new or

revised tests.
It is the recommendation of the committee that the content of the amendment 1 be adopted for implementation

nationally not earlier than 12 months or later than 36 months from the date of publication.

It is the recommendation of the committee that the content of the amendment 2 be adopted for implementation

nationally not earlier than 12 months or later than 36 months from the date of publication.

– 6 – 60335-2-16  IEC:2002+A1:2008

+A2:2011
INTRODUCTION
It has been assumed in the drafting of this International Standard that the execution of its

provisions is entrusted to appropriately qualified and experienced persons.

This standard recognizes the internationally accepted level of protection against hazards such

as electrical, mechanical, thermal, fire and radiation of appliances when operated as in

normal use taking into account the manufacturer's instructions. It also covers abnormal

situations that can be expected in practice and takes into account the way in which

electromagnetic phenomena can affect the safe operation of appliances.

This standard takes into account the requirements of IEC 60364 as far as possible so that
there is compatibility with the wiring rules when the appliance is connected to the supply
mains. However, national wiring rules may differ.
If an appliance within the scope of this standard also incorporates functions that are covered
by another part 2 of IEC 60335, the relevant part 2 is applied to each function separately, as
far as is reasonable. If applicable, the influence of one function on the other is taken into
account.
When a part 2 standard does not include additional requirements to cover hazards dealt with
in Part 1, Part 1 applies.
NOTE 1 This means that the technical committees responsible for the part 2 standards have determined that it is
not necessary to specify particular requirements for the appliance in question over and above the general
requirements.
This standard is a product family standard dealing with the safety of appliances and takes
precedence over horizontal and generic standards covering the same subject.
NOTE 2 Horizontal and generic standards covering a hazard are not applicable since they have been taken into
consideration when developing the general and particular requirements for the IEC 60335 series of standards. For
example, in the case of temperature requirements for surfaces on many appliances, generic standards, such as
ISO 13732-1 for hot surfaces, are not applicable in addition to Part 1 or part 2 standards.
An appliance that complies with the text of this standard will not necessarily be considered to
comply with the safety principles of the standard if, when examined and tested, it is found to
have other features that impair the level of safety covered by these requirements.
An appliance employing materials or having forms of construction differing from those detailed
in the requirements of this standard may be examined and tested according to the intent of
the requirements and, if found to be substantially equivalent, may be considered to comply
with the standard.
60335-2-16  IEC:2002+A1:2008 – 7 –

+A2:2011
HOUSEHOLD AND SIMILAR ELECTRICAL APPLIANCES –

SAFETY –
Part 2-16: Particular requirements for food waste disposers

1 Scope
This clause of Part 1 is replaced by the following.
This International Standard deals with the safety of electric food waste disposers for
household and similar purposes, their rated voltage being not more than 250 V.
Appliances not intended for normal household use but that nevertheless may be a source of
danger to the public, such as appliances intended to be used by laymen in shops, in light
industry and on farms, are within the scope of this standard.
As far as is practicable, this standard deals with the common hazards presented by
appliances that are encountered by all persons in and around the home. However, in general,
it does not take into account
– persons (including children) whose
• physical, sensory or mental capabilities; or
• lack of experience and knowledge
prevents them from using the appliance safely without supervision or instruction;
– children playing with the appliance.
NOTE 101 Attention is drawn to the fact that
– for appliances intended to be used in vehicles or on board ships or aircraft, additional requirements may be
necessary;
– in many countries additional requirements are specified by the national health authorities, the national
authorities responsible for the protection of labour, the national water supply authorities, and similar
authorities;
– the installation of food waste disposers may be restricted or not allowed.
NOTE 102 This standard does not apply to
– portable food waste disposers;
– food waste disposers of the incinerator type;
– appliances intended exclusively for industrial or commercial purposes;

– appliances intended to be used in locations where special conditions prevail, such as the presence of a
corrosive or explosive atmosphere (dust, vapour or gas).
2 Normative references
This clause of Part 1 is applicable.
3 Definitions
This clause of Part 1 is applicable except as follows.

– 8 – 60335-2-16  IEC:2002+A1:2008

+A2:2011
3.1.9 Replacement:
normal operation
operation of the appliance under the following conditions

The hopper is filled with 30 cubes of soft pinewood, the side of each cube having a length of

12 mm ± 2 mm. The appliance is operated with water having a temperature between 10 °C

and 24 °C flowing through the appliance at a rate of 8 l/min. If the hopper cannot contain all

the cubes at the same time, they are added as quickly as possible during the operation of the

appliance.
3.101
food waste disposer
appliance installed in the outlet of a sink and used for reducing food waste to small particles
that are discharged with water into the drainage system
4 General requirement
This clause of Part 1 is applicable.
5 General conditions for the tests
This clause of Part 1 is applicable except as follows.
5.101 Except for Clause 10 and 20.102, the conditions of normal operation may be
simulated by loading the appliance by means of a dynamometer or by blocking the outlet and
maintaining the head of water at a constant level.
6 Classification
This clause of Part 1 is applicable except as follows.
6.1 Modification:
Appliances shall be class I, class II or class III.
7 Marking and instructions
This clause of Part 1 is applicable except as follows.

7.12 Addition:
The instructions shall state the substance of the following:
– do not use this appliance to dispose of hard materials such as glass and metal;
– switch off or unplug the appliance before attempting to free a jammed rotor with an
implement.
If a minimum water flow rate is necessary for the operation of the appliance, this information
shall be stated.
60335-2-16  IEC:2002+A1:2008 – 9 –

+A2:2011
7.12.1 Addition:
The instructions shall state that the appliance must be installed so that reset buttons and
reversing switches are readily accessible.

8 Protection against access to live parts

This clause of Part 1 is applicable.

9 Starting of motor-operated appliances
This clause of Part 1 is not applicable.
10 Power input and current
This clause of Part 1 is applicable except as follows.
10.1 Addition:
The representative period is between the fifth second and the fifteenth second of operation.
10.2 Addition:
The representative period is between the fifth second and the fifteenth second of operation.
11 Heating
This clause of Part 1 is applicable except as follows.
11.7 Replacement:
Appliances of the continuous-feed type are operated for 4 min.
Appliances of the batch-feed type are operated for two periods of 2 min with a rest period of
30 s during which they are switched off.

12 Void
13 Leakage current and electric strength at operating temperature
This clause of Part 1 is applicable.
14 Transient overvoltages
This clause of Part 1 is applicable.

– 10 – 60335-2-16  IEC:2002+A1:2008

+A2:2011
15 Moisture resistance
This clause of Part 1 is applicable except as follows.

15.2 Replacement:
Appliances shall be constructed so that obstruction of the outlet does not affect their electrical

insulation.
Compliance is checked by the following test.

The outlet of the appliance is blocked and the sink filled with water to a depth of 200 mm,
measured from the lowest point inside the sink. The appliance is supplied at rated voltage
and operated until a protective device operates or for 15 min, whichever is shorter. The
appliance is operated again after a rest period of 15 min.
The appliance shall then withstand the electric strength test of 16.3 and inspection shall show
that there is no trace of water on insulation that could result in a reduction of clearances and
creepage distances below the values specified in Clause 29.
16 Leakage current and electric strength
This clause of Part 1 is applicable.
17 Overload protection of transformers and associated circuits
This clause of Part 1 is applicable.
18 Endurance
This clause of Part 1 is not applicable.
19 Abnormal operation
This clause of Part 1 is applicable except as follows.
19.7 Modification:
Appliances are operated without water for
– 30 s, for continuous-feed types;
– 5 min, for batch-feed types.
19.9 Not applicable.
20 Stability and mechanical hazards
This clause of Part 1 is applicable except as follows.

60335-2-16  IEC:2002+A1:2008 – 11 –

+A2:2011
20.2 Addition:
The test probe is not applied to the inlet of the appliance.

20.101 Unless access to moving parts through the inlet opening is otherwise prevented, any

cover over the inlet opening shall be interlocked so that the appliance can only be operated
when the cover is in the closed position.

Compliance is checked by inspection and by means of test probe 31 of IEC 61032 applied
with a force of 50 N to the inlet opening with any cover in the open position, the appliance
being supplied at rated voltage with detachable parts preventing food waste from being

ejected or preventing utensils from falling into the grinding chamber removed. It shall not be
possible to touch moving parts with the probe and they shall be located at least 100 mm from
the top of the inlet.
If compliance utilizes an interlocked cover that relies on an electronic circuit, the appliance
is further tested as follows.
The appliance is supplied at rated voltage and operated under normal operation. The tests
of 19.11.4.1 to 19.11.4.7 are then applied. It shall not be possible to open the cover during
and after the tests with a force of 50 N applied to the cover.
The appliance is supplied at rated voltage and operated under normal operation. The fault
conditions in a) to g) of 19.11.2 are then considered and, if necessary, applied one at a time
to the electronic circuit. It shall not be possible to open the cover during and after the tests
with a force of 50 N applied to the cover.
If the electronic circuit is programmable, the software shall contain measures to control the
fault/error conditions specified in Table R.1 and is evaluated in accordance with the relevant
requirements of Annex R.
20.102 Food waste shall not be ejected through the inlet opening.
Compliance is checked with the appliance supplied at rated voltage and operated under
normal operation. Pieces of the wooden cubes shall not be ejected into the sink.
21 Mechanical strength
This clause of Part 1 is applicable.

22 Construction
This clause of Part 1 is applicable except as follows.
22.101 Appliances shall incorporate a protective device.
Compliance is checked by inspection.
22.102 The reset button of a protective device shall be recessed or otherwise guarded.
Compliance is checked by applying a rod in any direction when the contacts of the protective
device are in the closed position. The rod has a diameter of 76 mm ± 0,1 mm and a flat end.
There shall be a distance of at least 1,5 mm between the rod and the button.

– 12 – 60335-2-16  IEC:2002+A1:2008

+A2:2011
The protective device shall not be prevented from operating with the rod applied and shall

not automatically reset.
22.103 Appliances shall be so constructed that the feed chamber and guards can be

cleaned.
Compliance is checked by inspection.

22.104 The surface material of the grinding chamber shall be resistant to mechanical

damage and attack by food waste.

Compliance is checked by the following test.
A mild steel bar, having dimensions approximately 100 mm x 12 mm x 3 mm, is inserted into
the grinding chamber and positioned to reduce the likelihood of the motor stalling.
The appliance is supplied at rated voltage and operated for 15 s unless the motor stalls first.
After the test, the appliance shall comply with 8.1, 15.2 and Clause 29.
NOTE 1 A test may be necessary to verify the resistance to attack by food waste.
NOTE 2 Natural rubber is considered liable to be attacked by food waste.
23 Internal wiring
This clause of Part 1 is applicable.
24 Components
This clause of Part 1 is applicable except as follows.
24.101 Thermal cut-outs and protective devices incorporated in appliances of the
continuous-feed type for compliance with Clause 19 shall not be self-resetting.
Compliance is checked by inspection.
25 Supply connection and external flexible cords
This clause of Part 1 is applicable.

26 Terminals for external conductors
This clause of Part 1 is applicable.
27 Provision for earthing
This clause of Part 1 is applicable.
28 Screws and connections
This clause of Part 1 is applicable.

60335-2-16  IEC:2002+A1:2008 – 13 –

+A2:2011
29 Clearances, creepage distances and solid insulation

This clause of Part 1 is applicable.

30 Resistance to heat and fire

This clause of Part 1 is applicable except as follows.

30.2.3 Not applicable
31 Resistance to rusting
This clause of Part 1 is applicable.
32 Radiation, toxicity and similar hazards
This clause of P
...

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