Communication networks and systems for power utility automation - Part 90-3: Using IEC 61850 for condition monitoring diagnosis and analysis

IEC TR 61850-90-3:2016(E) addresses communication aspects related to specific sensor networks that are widely used as well as information exchange towards asset management systems. Since the outcome of this work will affect several parts of IEC 61850, in a first step, this technical report has been prepared to address the topic from an application specific viewpoint across all affected parts of IEC 61850. Once this technical report has been approved, the affected parts of the standard will be amended with the results from the report. This approach is similar to what is done as an example with IEC 61850-90-1 for the communication between substations.
The contents of the corrigendum of November 2020 have been included in this copy.

General Information

Status
Published
Publication Date
11-May-2016
Current Stage
PPUB - Publication issued
Start Date
30-Jun-2016
Completion Date
12-May-2016
Ref Project

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IEC TR 61850-90-3:2016 - Communication networks and systems for power utility automation - Part 90-3: Using IEC 61850 for condition monitoring diagnosis and analysis
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IEC TR 61850-90-3 ®
Edition 1.0 2016-05
TECHNICAL
REPORT
colour
inside
Communication networks and systems for power utility automation –
Part 90-3: Using IEC 61850 for condition monitoring diagnosis and analysis

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IEC TR 61850-90-3 ®
Edition 1.0 2016-05
TECHNICAL
REPORT
colour
inside
Communication networks and systems for power utility automation –

Part 90-3: Using IEC 61850 for condition monitoring diagnosis and analysis

INTERNATIONAL
ELECTROTECHNICAL
COMMISSION
ICS 33.200 ISBN 978-2-8322-3318-4

– 2 – IEC TR 61850-90-3:2016 © IEC 2016
CONTENTS
FOREWORD . 9
INTRODUCTION . 11
1 Scope . 12
2 Normative references. 13
3 Terms, definitions, abbreviations, acronyms and conventions . 13
3.1 Terms and definitions . 13
3.2 Abbreviations, acronyms and conventions . 14
4 Use cases . 32
5 GIS (Gas Insulated Switchgear) . 32
5.1 Summary . 32
5.2 GIS overview . 33
5.3 GIS use case diagrams . 34
5.3.1 Gas compartments . 34
5.3.2 Circuit breaker and switches . 38
5.3.3 Operating mechanism . 42
5.3.4 Monitoring issues for POW (Point-on-wave switching controller) . 49
5.4 Preliminary modelling approach . 53
5.4.1 GIS data modelling example . 53
5.4.2 GIS gas modelling . 53
5.4.3 Circuit breaker modelling . 54
5.4.4 Switches modelling . 55
5.4.5 PD monitoring by UHF method . 55
6 Power transformer . 56
6.1 Summary . 56
6.2 Transformer overview . 56
6.3 Transformer CMD use case diagram . 57
6.3.1 Dissolved gas and moisture in oil supervision . 57
6.3.2 Partial discharge (PD) supervision . 59
6.3.3 Temperature supervision . 61
6.3.4 Solid insulation aging supervision . 63
6.3.5 Bubbling temperature supervision . 66
6.3.6 Bushing supervision . 67
6.3.7 Cooling supervision . 69
6.3.8 Ancillary sensors supervision . 72
6.4 Preliminary modelling approach . 74
6.4.1 Dissolved gas and moisture in oil supervision . 74
6.4.2 Partial discharge (PD) supervision . 75
6.4.3 Transformer supervision . 75
6.4.4 Solid insulation aging supervision . 75
6.4.5 Bubbling temperature supervision (use SIML) . 75
6.4.6 Bushing supervision . 76
6.4.7 Cooling supervision . 76
6.4.8 Ancillary sensors supervision . 76
7 Load tap changer (LTC) . 76
7.1 Summary . 76

7.2 Load tap changer overview . 77
7.3 Constraints/assumptions/design considerations . 77
7.4 Data flow . 79
7.5 Use case diagram . 80
7.5.1 Monitoring LTC operation properties . 81
7.5.2 Monitoring LTC operation counts . 83
7.5.3 Monitoring contact abrasion . 84
7.5.4 Monitoring LTC oil temperature and flow . 86
7.5.5 Monitoring operation of oil filter unit . 88
7.6 Data description table . 89
7.6.1 Monitoring operation property . 89
7.6.2 Monitoring operation counts . 91
7.6.3 Monitoring contact abrasion . 92
7.6.4 Monitoring LTC oil temperature and flow . 92
7.6.5 Monitoring operation of oil filter unit . 93
8 Underground cable (UGC) . 94
8.1 Summary . 94
8.2 Underground cable overview . 94
8.2.1 General . 94
8.2.2 XLPE (cross-linked polyethylene insulated) cable . 94
8.2.3 OF (Oil Filled) cable . 95
8.3 Constraints/assumptions/design considerations . 95
8.4 Data flow . 95
8.5 Use case diagram . 97
8.5.1 General . 97
8.5.2 Thermal aging supervision . 97
8.5.3 Supervision of cable parts cracking . 98
8.5.4 Insulation aging supervision . 101
8.5.5 Water-tree supervision . 102
8.5.6 Supervision of earth fault without circuit breaker trip . 104
8.5.7 Oil aging supervision . 106
8.5.8 Oil leak supervision . 107
8.6 Data description table . 109
8.6.1 Sensor items held in existing LNs . 109
8.6.2 Sensor items requiring a new LN . 109
8.6.3 Supervising items held in existing LNs . 110
8.6.4 Supervising items requiring new DO’s in an existing LN . 110
8.6.5 Supervising items requiring a new LN . 110
9 Transmission line (TL) . 110
9.1 Summary . 110
9.2 Transmission line overview . 111
9.2.1 Overhead transmission line (OHTL) . 111
9.2.2 Line sensor unit . 112
9.3 TL CMD use case diagram . 113
9.3.1 Line condition supervisor . 113
9.3.2 Tower condition supervisor . 114
9.3.3 Insulator condition supervisor . 116
9.3.4 Surrounding area supervisor . 118
9.4 Data description table . 121

– 4 – IEC TR 61850-90-3:2016 © IEC 2016
10 Auxiliary power system . 121
10.1 Summary .
...

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