Methods of measurement and declaration of the detection range of detectors - Passive infrared detectors for major and minor motion detection

IEC 63180:2020 provides a methodology and test procedures to be able to declare and verify the detection area for motion detectors using passive infrared technology in electronic control devices and appliance switches, whether stand-alone (direct control of one or more applications) or as part of home and building electronic systems or building automation control systems (HBES/BACS) or similar.

Verfahren zur Messung und Bestimmung des Erfassungsbereichs von Meldern - Passive Infrarotmelder für die Erfassung großer und kleiner Bewegungen

Méthodes de mesure et qualification de la plage de détection des détecteurs - Détecteurs infrarouges passifs pour la détection de mouvements de forte et de faible amplitude

L'IEC 63180:2020 fournit une méthodologie et des procédures d’essai permettant de caractériser et de vérifier la zone de détection des détecteurs de mouvements utilisant la technologie infrarouge passive dans les dispositifs de commande électroniques et les commutateurs d’appareils, qu’ils soient autonomes (commande directe d’une ou plusieurs applications), faisant partie intégrante de systèmes électroniques pour les foyers domestiques et les bâtiments (HBES) ou de systèmes de gestion technique du bâtiment (SGTB), ou assimilés.

Metode merjenja in deklariranje območja zaznavanja detektorjev - Pasivni infrardeči javljalniki zaznavanja večjih in manjših gibov (IEC 63180:2020)

General Information

Status
Published
Publication Date
20-Aug-2020
Current Stage
6060 - Document made available - Publishing
Start Date
21-Aug-2020
Completion Date
21-Aug-2020

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SLOVENSKI STANDARD
01-januar-2021
Metode merjenja in deklariranje območja zaznavanja detektorjev - Pasivni
infrardeči javljalniki zaznavanja večjih in manjših gibov (IEC 63180:2020)
Methods of measurement and declaration of the detection range of detectors - Passive
infrared detectors for major and minor motion detection (IEC 63180:2020)
Verfahren für die Bestimmung der Funktionalität von Meldern - Passive Infrarotmelder für
die Bewegungs- und Präsenzmeldung (IEC 63180:2020)
Méthodes de mesure et qualification de la plage de détection des détecteurs -
Détecteurs infrarouges passifs pour la détection de mouvements de forte et de faible
amplitude (IEC 63180:2020)
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: EN IEC 63180:2020
ICS:
13.320 Alarmni in opozorilni sistemi Alarm and warning systems
29.120.40 Stikala Switches
97.120 Avtomatske krmilne naprave Automatic controls for
za dom household use
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.

EUROPEAN STANDARD EN IEC 63180

NORME EUROPÉENNE
EUROPÄISCHE NORM
August 2020
ICS 29.120.40
English Version
Methods of measurement and declaration of the detection range
of detectors - Passive infrared detectors for major and minor
motion detection
(IEC 63180:2020)
Méthodes de mesure et qualification de la plage de Verfahren für die Bestimmung der Funktionalität von
détection des détecteurs - Détecteurs infrarouges passifs Meldern - Passive Infrarotmelder für die Bewegungs- und
pour la détection de mouvements de forte et de faible Präsenzmeldung
amplitude (IEC 63180:2020)
(IEC 63180:2020)
This European Standard was approved by CENELEC on 2020-07-29. CENELEC members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC
Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration.
Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC
Management Centre or to any CENELEC member.
This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation
under the responsibility of a CENELEC member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the
same status as the official versions.
CENELEC members are the national electrotechnical committees of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, the Czech Republic,
Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, the
Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Republic of North Macedonia, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland,
Turkey and the United Kingdom.

European Committee for Electrotechnical Standardization
Comité Européen de Normalisation Electrotechnique
Europäisches Komitee für Elektrotechnische Normung
CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Rue de la Science 23, B-1040 Brussels
© 2020 CENELEC All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CENELEC Members.
Ref. No. EN IEC 63180:2020 E
European foreword
The text of document 23B/1319/FDIS, future edition 1 of IEC 63180, prepared by SC 23B "Plugs,
socket-outlets and switches" of IEC/TC 23 "Electrical accessories" was submitted to the IEC-
CENELEC parallel vote and approved by CENELEC as EN IEC 63180:2020.
The following dates are fixed:
• latest date by which the document has to be implemented at national (dop) 2021-04-29
level by publication of an identical national standard or by endorsement
• latest date by which the national standards conflicting with the (dow) 2023-07-29
document have to be withdrawn
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of
patent rights. CENELEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.

Endorsement notice
The text of the International Standard IEC 63180:2020 was approved by CENELEC as a European
Standard without any modification.
In the official version, for Bibliography, the following note has to be added for the standard indicated:
IEC 63044 (series) NOTE Harmonized as EN IEC 63044 (series)

IEC 63180 ®
Edition 1.0 2020-06
INTERNATIONAL
STANDARD
NORME
INTERNATIONALE
colour
inside
Methods of measurement and declaration of the detection range of detectors –

Passive infrared detectors for major and minor motion detection

Méthodes de mesure et qualification de la plage de détection des détecteurs –

Détecteurs infrarouges passifs pour la détection de mouvements de forte

et de faible amplitude
INTERNATIONAL
ELECTROTECHNICAL
COMMISSION
COMMISSION
ELECTROTECHNIQUE
INTERNATIONALE
ICS 29.120.40 ISBN 978-2-8322-8525-1

– 2 – IEC 63180:2020 © IEC 2020
CONTENTS
FOREWORD . 4
INTRODUCTION . 6
1 Scope . 7
2 Normative references . 7
3 Terms and definitions . 7
4 General requirements on tests . 9
5 Test environment . 10
6 Test equipment . 11
6.1 Test person for major motion detection . 11
6.2 Test dummies for major motion detection when using automated test
systems . 11
6.3 Test arm for minor motion detection . 15
7 Test procedure . 16
7.1 General . 16
7.2 Pre-conditioning of the detector . 17
7.3 Major motion detection . 17
7.3.1 Detection via walking test . 17
7.3.2 Detection via an automated test system . 19
7.4 Minor motion detection . 21
7.5 Determining the detection boundary . 22
7.5.1 Determining the detection boundary for the human walking test
(tangential movement +10° from the detector) . 22
7.5.2 Determining the detection boundary for automated test (tangential
movement ±5° from the detector) . 23
8 Presentation of test results . 24
8.1 General . 24
8.2 Major motion radial and tangential area . 25
8.3 Minor motion area . 26
8.4 Creation of 3D data model for detection display of major motion . 27
Bibliography . 29

Figure 1 – Radial motion . 8
Figure 2 – Tangential motion . 8
Figure 3 – Example of a major motion detector . 9
Figure 4 – Test dummy perspective view . 11
Figure 5 – Full size test dummy for testing motion detection . 12
Figure 6 – Scaled 1:2 test dummy for testing motion detection . 13
Figure 7 – Scaled 1:5 test dummy for testing motion detection . 14
Figure 8 – Test arm for testing minor motion detection . 15
Figure 9 – Example of a test grid for tangential walking and minor motion. 18
Figure 10 – Test grid for radial walking test . 19
Figure 11 – Test setup for tangential movements (top view) . 20
Figure 12 – Test setup for radial movements (side view) . 20
Figure 13 – Test setup for minor motion detection (view from above) . 21
Figure 14 – Walking test pattern for determining the detection boundary. 23

IEC 63180:2020 © IEC 2020 – 3 –
Figure 15 – Symbol used when the major motion coverage pattern has been
determined using a human subject . 24
Figure 16 – Symbol used when the major motion coverage pattern has been

determined by an automated test system . 25
Figure 17 – Diagram for major motion and detection boundary with sample results for 90° . 26
Figure 18 – Example of measurement result of a minor motion measurement . 27
Figure 19 – Display of minor motion measurement . 27
Figure 20 – Example of a 3D model . 28

Table 1 – Relation between the declared mounting height, the mounting height of the
DUT and test dummy used . 15
Table 2 – Tangential moving distance related −5° to +5° to the distance from the
detector . 24

– 4 – IEC 63180:2020 © IEC 2020
INTERNATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION
____________
METHODS OF MEASUREMENT AND DECLARATION
OF THE DETECTION RANGE OF DETECTORS –

Passive infrared detectors for major and minor motion detection

FOREWORD
1) The International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) is a worldwide organization for standardization comprising
all national electrotechnical committees (IEC National Committees). The object of IEC is to promote
international co-operation on all questions concerning standardization in the electrical and electronic fields. To
this end and in addition to other activities, IEC publishes International Standards, Technical Specifications,
Technical Reports, Publicly Available Specifications (PAS) and Guides (hereafter referred to as “IEC
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governmental organizations liaising with the IEC also participate in this preparation. IEC collaborates closely
with the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) in accordance with conditions determined by
agreement between the two organizations.
2) The formal decisions or agreements of IEC on technical matters express, as nearly as possible, an international
consensus of opinion on the relevant subjects since each technical committee has representation from all
interested IEC National Committees.
3) IEC Publications have the form of recommendations for international use and are accepted by IEC National
Committees in that sense. While all reasonable efforts are made to ensure that the technical content of IEC
Publications is accurate, IEC cannot be held responsible for the way in which they are used or for any
misinterpretation by any end user.
4) In order to promote international uniformity, IEC National Committees undertake to apply IEC Publications
transparently to the maximum extent possible in their national and regional publications. Any divergence
between any IEC Publication and the corresponding national or regional publication shall be clearly indicated in
the latter.
5) IEC itself does not provide any attestation of conformity. Independent certification bodies provide conformity
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services carried out by independent certificatio
...

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