EN IEC 62271-103:2023
(Main)High-voltage switchgear and controlgear - Part 103: Alternating current switches for rated voltages above 1 kV up to and including 52 kV
High-voltage switchgear and controlgear - Part 103: Alternating current switches for rated voltages above 1 kV up to and including 52 kV
IEC 62271-103:2021 is applicable to three-phase, alternating current switches and switch-disconnectors for their switching function, having making and breaking current ratings, for indoor and outdoor installations, for rated voltages above 1 kV up to and including 52 kV and for rated frequencies from 162/3 Hz up to and including 60 Hz. This document is also applicable to single-pole switches used on three-phase systems. This second edition cancels and replaces the first edition published in 2011. This edition constitutes a technical revision. This edition includes the following significant technical changes with respect to the previous edition: - this document has been aligned with IEC 62271-1:2017 and IEC 62271-102:2018; - clarifications regarding the behaviour of the switch during breaking tests regarding current interruption and restrikes have been added; - conditions of the switch after making and breaking tests have been clarified; - a new informative Annex B intended to provide guidance for the calculation of Ief1 and Ief2 has been added; - new rules for the combination of 50 Hz and 60 Hz switching tests have been defined and a new table (Table 7) has been added; - tests with specified TRV have been modified to be in accordance with the practice described in IEC 62271-100; - the behaviour of the switch during breaking tests has been clarified and boundaries for restrike allowance have been defined; - explanations for short-circuit making tests have been added; - vacuum integrity check after mechanical operations has been defined; - all test voltages for single-phase capacitive testing have been grouped under 7.101.7.3.2 and have been confirmed by simulation and calculation.
Hochspannungs-Schaltgeräte und -Schaltanlagen - Teil 103: Lastschalter für Bemessungsspannungen über 1 kV bis einschließlich 52 kV
Appareillage à haute tension - Partie 103: Interrupteurs à courant alternatif pour tensions assignées supérieures à 1 kV et inférieures ou égales à 52 kV
L'IEC 62271-103:2021 est applicable aux interrupteurs et aux interrupteurs sectionneurs à courant alternatif triphasé ayant des caractéristiques assignées de pouvoir d’établissement et de pouvoir de coupure, destinés à être installés à l'intérieur et à l'extérieur, de tension assignée supérieure à 1 kV et inférieure ou égale à 52 kV et de fréquences assignées allant de 16 2/3 Hz jusqu'à et y compris 60 Hz. Le présent document est également applicable aux interrupteurs unipolaires prévus pour des réseaux triphasés. Cette deuxième édition annule et remplace la première édition publiée en 2011. Cette édition constitue une révision technique. Cette édition inclut les modifications techniques majeures suivantes par rapport à l'édition précédente: - le présent document est aligné sur l'IEC 62271-1:2017 et l'IEC 62271-102:2018; - clarifications relatives au comportement de l'interrupteur pendant les essais de coupure concernant la coupure de courant et les réamorçages; - l'état de l'interrupteur après les essais d’établissement et de coupure a été précisé; - nouvelle Annexe B destinée à aider au calcul de Ief1 et Ief2; - de nouvelles règles de combinaison d'essais de coupure à 50 Hz et 60 Hz ont été définies. Un nouveau tableau (Tableau 7) a été ajouté; - les essais avec TTR spécifiée ont été modifiés pour être conformes à la pratique décrite dans l'IEC 62271-100; - le comportement de l'interrupteur pendant les essais de coupure a été précisé et des limites de tolérance de réamorçage ont été définies; - explication ajoutée pour les essais d’établissement en court-circuit; - contrôle d'intégrité au vide après les manœuvres mécaniques; - regroupement de toutes les tensions d’essai pour les essais capacitifs monophasés en 7.101.7.3.2 et confirmation par simulations et calculs. La version française de cette norme n’a pas été soumise au vote.
Visokonapetostne stikalne in krmilne naprave - 103. del: Stikala za naznačene napetosti nad 1 kV do vključno 52 kV (IEC 62271-103:2021)
Standard IEC 62271-103:2021 se uporablja za trifazna stikala za izmenični tok in ločilna stikala v zvezi z njihovo funkcijo preklapljanja, ki imajo nazivne vklopne in izklopne tokove ter so namenjena za namestitev v notranjih in zunanjih okoljih, za naznačene napetosti nad 1 kV do vključno 52 kV ter za nazivne frekvence od 162/3 Hz do vključno 60 Hz. Ta dokument se uporablja tudi za enopolna stikala v trifaznih sistemih. Druga izdaja razveljavlja in nadomešča prvo izdajo, objavljeno leta 2011. Ta izdaja je tehnično popravljena izdaja.
Ta izdaja v primerjavi s prejšnjo vključuje naslednje pomembne tehnične spremembe:
– ta dokument je bil usklajen s standardoma IEC 62271-1:2017 in IEC 62271-102:2018;
– dodana so bila pojasnila glede obnašanja stikala med preskusi izklopne zmogljivosti v zvezi s prekinitvijo toka in vnovičnim vklopom;
– pogoji za stikalo po preskusih vklopne in izklopne zmogljivosti so bili pojasnjeni;
– dodan je bil nov informativni dodatek B, ki podaja smernice za izračun vrednosti Ief1 in Ief2;
– opredeljena so bila nova pravila za kombinacijo preklopnih preskusov pri 50 Hz in 60 Hz ter dodana je bila nova preglednica (preglednica 7);
– preskusi s prehodno povratno napetostjo (TRV) so bili spremenjeni, da ustrezajo praksam iz standarda IEC 62271-100;
– obnašanje stikala med preskusi izklopne zmogljivosti je bilo pojasnjeno in opredeljene so bile meje za omogočanje vnovičnega vklopa;
– dodana so bila pojasnila za preskuse kratkostične vklopne zmogljivosti;
– opredeljen je bil vakuumski preskus po mehanskem delovanju;
– vse preskusne napetosti za enofazno kapacitivno preskušanje so bile razvrščene v točki 7.101.7.3.2 ter potrjene s simulacijo in izračunom.
General Information
Relations
Standards Content (Sample)
SLOVENSKI STANDARD
01-januar-2024
Visokonapetostne stikalne in krmilne naprave - 103. del: Stikala za naznačene
napetosti nad 1 kV do vključno 52 kV (IEC 62271-103:2021)
High-voltage switchgear and controlgear - Part 103: Switches for rated voltages above 1
kV up to and including 52 kV (IEC 62271-103:2021)
Hochspannungs-Schaltgeräte und -Schaltanlagen - Teil 103: Lastschalter für
Bemessungsspannungen über 1 kV bis einschließlich 52 kV (IEC 62271-103:2021)
Appareillage à haute tension - Partie 103: Interrupteurs pour tensions assignées
supérieures à 1 kV et inférieures ou égales à 52 kV (IEC 62271-103:2021)
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: EN IEC 62271-103:2023
ICS:
29.130.10 Visokonapetostne stikalne in High voltage switchgear and
krmilne naprave controlgear
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.
EUROPEAN STANDARD EN IEC 62271-103
NORME EUROPÉENNE
EUROPÄISCHE NORM November 2023
ICS 29.130.10 Supersedes EN 62271-103:2011
English Version
High-voltage switchgear and controlgear - Part 103: Alternating
current switches for rated voltages above 1 kV up to and
including 52 kV
(IEC 62271-103:2021)
Appareillage à haute tension - Partie 103: Interrupteurs à Hochspannungs-Schaltgeräte und -Schaltanlagen -
courant alternatif pour tensions assignées supérieures à Teil 103: Lastschalter für Bemessungsspannungen über 1
1 kV et inférieures ou égales à 52 kV kV bis einschließlich 52 kV
(IEC 62271-103:2021) (IEC 62271-103:2021)
This European Standard was approved by CENELEC on 2021-06-15. CENELEC members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC
Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration.
Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC
Management Centre or to any CENELEC member.
This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation
under the responsibility of a CENELEC member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the
same status as the official versions.
CENELEC members are the national electrotechnical committees of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, the Czech Republic,
Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, the
Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Republic of North Macedonia, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland,
Türkiye and the United Kingdom.
European Committee for Electrotechnical Standardization
Comité Européen de Normalisation Electrotechnique
Europäisches Komitee für Elektrotechnische Normung
CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Rue de la Science 23, B-1040 Brussels
© 2023 CENELEC All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CENELEC Members.
Ref. No. EN IEC 62271-103:2023 E
European foreword
The text of document 17A/1297/FDIS, future edition 2 of IEC 62271-103, prepared by SC 17A
"Switching devices" of IEC/TC 17 "High-voltage switchgear and controlgear" was submitted to the IEC-
CENELEC parallel vote and approved by CENELEC as EN IEC 62271-103:2023.
The following dates are fixed:
• latest date by which the document has to be implemented at national (dop) 2024-05-10
level by publication of an identical national standard or by endorsement
• latest date by which the national standards conflicting with the (dow) 2026-11-10
document have to be withdrawn
This document supersedes EN 62271-103:2011 and all of its amendments and corrigenda (if any).
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of
patent rights. CENELEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
Any feedback and questions on this document should be directed to the users’ national committee. A
complete listing of these bodies can be found on the CENELEC website.
Endorsement notice
The text of the International Standard IEC 62271-103:2021 was approved by CENELEC as a
European Standard without any modification.
In the official version, for Bibliography, the following notes have to be added for the standards
indicated:
IEC 60059 NOTE Harmonized as EN 60059
IEC 62271-105 NOTE Harmonized as EN 62271-105
IEC 62271-200 NOTE Harmonized as EN 62271-200
IEC 62271-201 NOTE Harmonized as EN 62271-201
IEC 60507 NOTE Harmonized as EN 60507
IEC 62271-100 NOTE Harmonized as EN 62271-100
IEC 60071-1 NOTE Harmonized as EN IEC 60071-1
Annex ZA
(normative)
Normative references to international publications
with their corresponding European publications
The following documents are referred to in the text in such a way that some or all of their content
constitutes requirements of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For
undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments)
applies.
NOTE 1 Where an International Publication has been modified by common modifications, indicated by (mod),
the relevant EN/HD applies.
NOTE 2 Up-to-date information on the latest versions of the European Standards listed in this annex is available
here: www.cencenelec.eu.
Publication Year Title EN/HD Year
IEC 60050-441 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary. - -
Switchgear, controlgear and fuses
IEC 60529 1989 Degrees of protection provided by EN 60529 1991
enclosures (IP Code)
- - + corrigendum May 1993
+ A1 1999 + A1 2000
+ A2 2013 + A2 2013
IEC 62262 2002 Degrees of protection provided by EN 62262 2002
enclosures for electrical equipment against
external mechanical impacts (IK code)
IEC 62271-1 2017 High-voltage switchgear and controlgear - EN 62271-1 2017
Part 1: Common specifications for
alternating current switchgear and
controlgear
IEC 62271-102 2018 High-voltage switchgear and controlgear - EN IEC 62271-102 2018
Part 102: Alternating current disconnectors
and earthing switches
IEC 62271-110 2017 High-voltage switchgear and controlgear - EN IEC 62271-110 2018
Part 110: Inductive load switching
Annex ZB
(informative)
A-deviations
A-deviation: National deviation due to regulations, the alteration of which is for the time being outside
the competence of the CEN and/or CENELEC member.
This European Standard does not fall under any Directive/Regulation of the EU.
In the relevant CEN and/or CENELEC countries, these A-deviations are valid instead of the respective
provisions of the European Standard until the national situation causing the A-deviation has changed
Clause Deviation
General Italy
CAPITOLO VSR 8.B D.M. 1 DICEMBRE 1980 e succ. Modifiche
Disciplina dei contenitori a pressione di gas con membrature miste di materiale isolante
e di materiale metallico, contenenti parti attive di apparecchiature elettriche.
Gas filled compartments having a design pressure exceeding 0,5 bar (gauge) or a
volume exceeding 2 m shall be designed according to the Italian pressure vessel code
for electrical switchgear.
IEC 62271-103 ®
Edition 2.0 2021-05
INTERNATIONAL
STANDARD
NORME
INTERNATIONALE
colour
inside
High-voltage switchgear and controlgear –
Part 103: Alternating current switches for rated voltages above 1 kV up to and
including 52 kV
Appareillage à haute tension –
Partie 103: Interrupteurs à courant alternatif pour tensions assignées
supérieures à 1 kV et inférieures ou égales à 52 kV
INTERNATIONAL
ELECTROTECHNICAL
COMMISSION
COMMISSION
ELECTROTECHNIQUE
INTERNATIONALE
ICS 29.130.10 ISBN 978-2-8322-9770-4
– 2 – IEC 62271-103:2021 © IEC 2021
CONTENTS
FOREWORD . 8
1 Scope . 10
2 Normative references . 10
3 Terms and definitions . 11
3.1 General terms and definitions . 11
3.2 Assemblies of switchgear and controlgear . 11
3.3 Parts of assemblies . 11
3.4 Switching devices . 12
3.5 Parts of switchgear and controlgear . 12
3.6 Operational characteristics of switchgear and controlgear . 13
3.7 Characteristic quantities . 13
3.8 Index of definitions . 17
4 Normal and special service conditions . 18
5 Ratings . 18
5.1 General . 18
5.2 Rated voltage (U ) . 18
r
5.3 Rated insulation level (U , U , U ) . 18
d p s
5.4 Rated frequency (f ) . 18
r
5.5 Rated continuous current (I ) . 18
r
5.6 Rated short-time withstand current (I ) . 19
k
5.7 Rated peak withstand current (I ) . 19
p
5.8 Rated duration of short-circuit (t ) . 19
k
5.9 Rated supply voltage of auxiliary circuits and control circuits (U ) . 19
a
5.10 Rated supply frequency of auxiliary and control circuits . 19
5.11 Rated pressure of compressed gas supply for controlled pressure systems . 19
5.101 Rated mainly active load-breaking current (I ) . 19
load
5.102 Rated closed-loop breaking current (I ) . 19
loop
5.103 Rated parallel power transformer breaking current for special purpose
switches (I ) . 19
pptr
5.104 Rated cable-charging breaking current (I ) . 19
cc
5.105 Rated line-charging breaking current (I ) . 19
lc
5.106 Rated single capacitor bank breaking current for special purpose switches
(I ) . 20
sb
5.107 Rated back-to-back capacitor bank breaking current for special purpose
switches (I ) . 20
bb
5.108 Rated back-to-back capacitor bank inrush making current for special
purpose switches (I ) . 20
in
5.109 Rated earth fault breaking current (I ) . 20
ef1
5.110 Rated cable- and line-charging breaking current under earth fault conditions
(I ) . 20
ef2
5.111 Rated motor breaking current for special purpose switches (I ) . 20
mot
5.112 Rated short-circuit making current (I ) . 21
ma
5.113 Types of switches and their associated ratings . 21
IEC 62271-103:2021 © IEC 2021 – 3 –
5.113.1 Types of switches . 21
5.113.2 Rated making and breaking currents for general purpose switches . 21
5.113.3 Rated making and breaking currents for limited purpose switches . 22
5.113.4 Rated making and breaking currents for special purpose switches . 22
5.113.5 Ratings for switches backed by fuses . 22
5.114 Mechanical endurance class of switches . 23
5.114.1 Class M1 switch . 23
5.114.2 Class M2 switch . 23
...
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