Industrial communication networks - Fieldbus specifications - Part 4-3: Data-link layer protocol specification - Type 3 elements

IEC 61158-4-3:2019 specifies procedures for the timely transfer of data and control information from one data-link user entity to a peer user entity, and among the data-link entities forming the distributed data-link service provider and the structure of the fieldbus DLPDUs used for the transfer of data and control information by the protocol of this standard, and their representation as physical interface data units. This fourth edition cancels and replaces the third edition published in 2014 and constitutes a technical revision. The main changes are: This edition includes the following significant technical changes with respect to the previous edition: •corrections in Table 3; •corrections in Table A.15; •spelling and grammar.

Industrielle Kommunikationsnetze - Feldbusse - Teil 4-3: Protokollspezifikation des Data-Link Layer (Sicherungsschicht) - Typ 3-Elemente

Réseaux de communication industriels - Spécifications des bus de terrain - Partie 4-3 : Spécification du protocole de la couche liaison de données - Éléments de Type 3

L'IEC 61158-4-3:2019 la couche liaison de données permet la communication de messages de base, critiques du point de vue temporel, entre appareils dans un environnement d'automatisation. Ce protocole donne les moyens de communiquer à un sous-ensemble “maître” présélectionné d'entités de liaison de données de manière asynchrone cyclique, séquentiellement pour chacune de ces entités de liaison de données. D'autres entités de liaison de données communiquent uniquement si elles sont autorisées et déléguées par ces entités de liaison de données "maîtres". Les communications d'un maître avec d'autres entités de liaison de données peuvent être cycliques ou acycliques avec accès selon un ordre de priorité, ou une combinaison des deux. Ce protocole est un moyen de partager de manière équitable les ressources de communication disponibles. Il comporte des dispositions de fonctionnement synchrone et isochrone.

Industrijska komunikacijska omrežja - Specifikacije za procesna vodila - 4-3. del: Specifikacija protokola na ravni podatkovnih povezav - Elementi tipa 3 (IEC 61158-4-3:2019)

Nivo podatkovnih povezav omogoča osnovne časovno kritične sporočilne komunikacije med napravami v avtomatizacijskem okolju. Ta protokol omogoča komunikacijske priložnosti za predhodno izbrano »glavno« podmnožico entitet podatkovnih povezav na cikličen asinhroni način, zaporedno za vsako izmed teh entitet podatkovnih povezav. Druge entitete komunicirajo samo na način, ki ga dovolijo in določijo glavne entitete podatkovnih povezav. Za določeno glavno entiteto je lahko njena komunikacija z drugimi entitetami podatkovnih povezav ciklična ali aciklična s prednostnim dostopom ali kombinacija obeh. Ta protokol omogoča sredstvo za razdeljevanje razpoložljivih komunikacijskih virov na pošten način. V njem so določila za časovno sinhronizacijo in za izohrono delovanje.

General Information

Status
Published
Publication Date
20-Jun-2019
Withdrawal Date
22-May-2022
Current Stage
6060 - Document made available - Publishing
Start Date
21-Jun-2019
Completion Date
21-Jun-2019

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SLOVENSKI STANDARD
01-november-2019
Nadomešča:
SIST EN 61158-4-3:2015
Industrijska komunikacijska omrežja - Specifikacije za procesna vodila - 4-3. del:
Specifikacija protokola na ravni podatkovnih povezav - Elementi tipa 3 (IEC 61158-
4-3:2019)
Industrial communication networks - Fieldbus specifications - Part 4-3: Data-link layer
protocol specification - Type 3 elements (IEC 61158-4-3:2019)
Industrielle Kommunikationsnetze - Feldbusse - Teil 4-3: Protokollspezifikation des Data
Link Layer (Sicherungsschicht) - Typ 3-Elemente (IEC 61158-4-3:2019)
Réseaux de communication industriels - Spécifications des bus de terrain - Partie 4-3 :
Spécification du protocole de la couche liaison de données - Éléments de Type 3
(IEC 61158-4-3:2019)
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: EN IEC 61158-4-3:2019
ICS:
25.040.40 Merjenje in krmiljenje Industrial process
industrijskih postopkov measurement and control
35.100.20 Podatkovni povezovalni sloj Data link layer
35.110 Omreževanje Networking
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.

EUROPEAN STANDARD EN IEC 61158-4-3

NORME EUROPÉENNE
EUROPÄISCHE NORM
June 2019
Supersedes EN 61158-4-3:2014
ICS 25.040.40; 35.100.20; 35.110
English Version
Industrial communication networks - Fieldbus specifications -
Part 4-3: Data-link layer protocol specification - Type 3 elements
(IEC 61158-4-3:2019)
Réseaux de communication industriels - Spécifications des Industrielle Kommunikationsnetze - Feldbusse - Teil 4-3:
bus de terrain - Partie 4-3 : Spécification du protocole de la Protokollspezifikation des Data Link Layer
couche liaison de données - Éléments de Type 3 (Sicherungsschicht) - Typ 3-Elemente
(IEC 61158-4-3:2019) (IEC 61158-4-3:2019)
This European Standard was approved by CENELEC on 2019-05-23. CENELEC members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC
Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration.
Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC
Management Centre or to any CENELEC member.
This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation
under the responsibility of a CENELEC member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the
same status as the official versions.
CENELEC members are the national electrotechnical committees of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, the Czech Republic,
Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, the
Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Republic of North Macedonia, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland,
Turkey and the United Kingdom.

European Committee for Electrotechnical Standardization
Comité Européen de Normalisation Electrotechnique
Europäisches Komitee für Elektrotechnische Normung
CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Rue de la Science 23, B-1040 Brussels
© 2019 CENELEC All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CENELEC Members.
Ref. No. EN IEC 61158-4-3:2019 E

European foreword
The text of document 65C/946/FDIS, future edition 4 of IEC 61158-4-3, prepared by SC 65C
"Industrial networks" of IEC/TC 65 "Industrial-process measurement, control and automation" was
submitted to the IEC-CENELEC parallel vote and approved by CENELEC as EN IEC 61158-4-3:2019.
The following dates are fixed:
• latest date by which the document has to be implemented at national (dop) 2020-02-23
level by publication of an identical national standard or by endorsement
• latest date by which the national standards conflicting with the (dow) 2022-05-23
document have to be withdrawn
This document supersedes EN 61158-4-3:2014.
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of
patent rights. CENELEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
Endorsement notice
The text of the International Standard IEC 61158-4-3:2019 was approved by CENELEC as a
European Standard without any modification.
In the official version, for Bibliography, the following notes have to be added for the standards
indicated:
IEC 60870-5-1 NOTE Harmonized as EN 60870-5-1
IEC 61158-1 NOTE Harmonized as EN 61158-1
IEC 61158-5-3 NOTE Harmonized as EN 61158-5-3
IEC 61158-6-3 NOTE Harmonized as EN 61158-6-3
IEC 61784-1 NOTE Harmonized as EN 61784-1
IEC 61784-2 NOTE Harmonized as EN 61784-2

Annex ZA
(normative)
Normative references to international publications
with their corresponding European publications
The following documents are referred to in the text in such a way that some or all of their content
constitutes requirements of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For
undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments)
applies.
NOTE 1  Where an International Publication has been modified by common modifications, indicated by (mod), the relevant
EN/HD applies.
NOTE 2  Up-to-date information on the latest versions of the European Standards listed in this annex is available here:
www.cenelec.eu.
Publication Year Title EN/HD Year
IEC 61131-3 -  Programmable controllers - Part 3: EN 61131-3 -
Programming languages
IEC 61158-2 2014 Industrial communication networks - EN 61158-2 2014
Fieldbus specifications - Part 2: Physical
layer specification and service definition
IEC 61158-3-3 2014 Industrial communication networks - EN 61158-3-3 2014
Fieldbus specifications - Part 3-3: Data-link
layer service definition - Type 3 elements
ISO 1177 -  Information processing - Character - -
structure for start/stop and synchronous
character oriented transmission
ISO/IEC 646 -  Information technology - ISO 7-bit coded - -
character set for information interchange
ISO/IEC 2022 -  Information technology - Character code - -
structure and extension techniques
ISO/IEC 7498-1 -  Information technology - Open Systems - -
Interconnection - Basic reference model:
The basic model
ISO/IEC 7498-3 -  Information technology - Open Systems - -
Interconnection - Basic reference model:
Naming and addressing
ISO/IEC 10731 -  Information technology - Open Systems - -
Interconnection - Basic Reference Model -
Conventions for the definition of OSI
services
IEC 61158-4-3 ®
Edition 4.0 2019-04
INTERNATIONAL
STANDARD
Industrial communication networks – Fieldbus specifications –

Part 4-3: Data-link layer protocol specification – Type 3 elements

INTERNATIONAL
ELECTROTECHNICAL
COMMISSION
ICS 25.040.40; 35.100.20; 35.110 ISBN 978-2-8322-6773-8

– 2 – IEC 61158-4-3:2019 © IEC 2019
CONTENTS
FOREWORD . 7
INTRODUCTION . 9
1 Scope . 10
1.1 General . 10
1.2 Specifications . 10
1.3 Procedures . 10
1.4 Applicability . 10
1.5 Conformance . 11
2 Normative references . 11
3 Terms, definitions, symbols and abbreviations . 11
3.1 Reference model terms and definitions . 11
3.2 Service convention terms and definitions . 13
3.3 Common terms and definitions . 14
3.4 Additional Type 3 definitions . 16
3.5 Common symbols and abbreviations . 18
3.5.1 Data units . 18
3.5.2 Miscellaneous . 18
3.6 Type 3 symbols and abbreviations . 19
4 Common DL-protocol elements . 23
4.1 Frame check sequence . 23
4.1.1 General . 23
4.1.2 At the sending DLE . 24
4.1.3 At the receiving DLE . 25
5 Overview of the DL-protocol . 26
5.1 General . 26
5.2 Overview of the medium access control and transmission protocol . 26
5.3 Transmission modes and DL-entity . 27
5.3.1 Overview . 27
5.3.2 Token procedures . 28
5.3.3 Send or send/request mode . 32
5.4 Service assumed from the PhL . 32
5.4.1 Asynchronous transmission . 32
5.4.2 Synchronous transmission . 33
5.5 Operational elements . 36
5.5.1 Overview . 36
5.5.2 Bit time t . 36
BIT
5.5.3 Asynchronous transmission . 36
5.5.4 Synchronous transmission . 42
5.5.5 Timers and counters . 47
5.6 Cycle and system reaction times . 51
5.6.1 Asynchronous transmission . 51
5.6.2 Synchronous transmission . 53
6 General structure and encoding of DLPDUs, and related elements of procedure . 54
6.1 DLPDU granularity . 54
6.1.1 Asynchronous transmission – UART character . 54
6.1.2 Synchronous transmission . 55

IEC 61158-4-3:2019 © IEC 2019 – 3 –
6.2 Length octet (LE, LEr) . 55
6.3 Address octet . 56
6.3.1 Destination and source station address (DA and SA) . 56
6.3.2 Address extension (EXT) . 56
6.3.3 Address check . 57
6.3.4 DL-service-access-point (DLSAP) . 58
6.4 Control octet (FC) . 58
6.4.1 General . 58
6.4.2 Frame count bit . 60
6.5 DLPDU content error detection . 62
6.5.1 Asynchronous transmission – frame checksum (FCS) . 62
6.5.2 Synchronous transmission – frame check sequence (FCS) . 62
6.6 DATA
...

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