CEN/TS 16415:2013
(Main)Personal fall protection equipment - Anchor devices - Recommendations for anchor devices for use by more than one person simultaneously
Personal fall protection equipment - Anchor devices - Recommendations for anchor devices for use by more than one person simultaneously
This Technical Specification sets out recommendations for requirements, test apparatus, test methods, marking and information supplied by the manufacturer for anchor devices intended for use by more than one user simultaneously.
This Technical Specification is not applicable to:
- anchor devices intended to allow only one user to be attached at any one time, which are covered by EN 795:2012;
- anchor devices used in any sports or recreational activity;
- equipment designed to conform to EN 516 or EN 517;
- elements or parts of structures which were installed for use other than as anchor points or anchor devices, e.g. beams, girders;
- structural anchors.
NOTE Requirements, test methods, marking and information supplied by the manufacturer for anchor devices intended for use by a single user are covered by European Standard EN 795:2012.
Persönliche Absturzschutzausrüstung - Anschlageinrichtungen - Empfehlungen für Anschlageinrichtungen, die von mehreren Personen gleichzeitig benutzt werden
Diese Technische Spezifikation stellt Empfehlungen für die Anforderungen, die Prüfeinrichtung, Prüfverfahren, Kennzeichnung sowie Informationen auf, die vom Hersteller für Anschlageinrichtungen, die zur gleichzeitigen Verwendung durch mehrere Personen vorgesehen sind, zur Verfügung gestellt werden.
Diese Technische Spezifikation gilt nicht für:
Anschlageinrichtungen, die so ausgelegt sind, dass die Benutzung durch nur eine Person zu derselben Zeit möglich ist, die in EN 795:2012 behandelt werden;
Anschlageinrichtungen, die bei Sport- oder Freizeitaktivitäten verwendet werden;
Anschlageinrichtungen, die so ausgelegt sind, dass sie EN 516 oder EN 517 entsprechen;
Einzelteile oder Bestandteile von baulichen Einrichtungen, die nicht als Anschlagpunkte oder Anschlageinrichtungen, sondern für einen anderen Verwendungszweck z. B. als Balken, Träger, eingebaut wurden;
baulich verankerte Befestigungsmittel.
ANMERKUNG Anforderungen, Prüfverfahren, Kennzeichnung sowie Informationen, die vom Hersteller für Anschlageinrichtungen zur Verfügung gestellt werden, die für die Nutzung von einer Person vorgesehen sind, werden in EN 795:2012 behandelt
Equipements de protection individuelle contre les chutes - Dispositifs d'ancrage - Recommandations relatives aux dispositifs d'ancrage destinés à être utilisés par plusieurs personnes simultanément
Osebna varovalna oprema za zaščito pred padci z višine - Sidrišča - Priporočila za sidrišča, ki jih uporablja več oseb hkrati
Ta tehnična specifikacija določa priporočila za zahteve, preskusne naprave, preskusne metode, oznake in informacije, ki jih proizvajalec zagotovi za sidrišča, ki jih uporablja več uporabnikov hkrati. Ta tehnična specifikacija se ne uporablja za:
– sidrišča, namenjena hkratni pritrditvi enega samega uporabnika, ki so opisana v standardu EN 795:2012;
– sidrišča, ki se uporabljajo pri katerem koli športu ali rekreativni dejavnosti;
– opremo, ki je izdelana v skladu s standardom EN 516 ali EN 517;
– elemente ali dele konstrukcij, ki niso bili nameščeni za uporabo kot sidrne točke ali sidrišča, npr. tramove, nosilce;
– konstrukcijska sidra.
OPOMBA Zahteve, preskusne metode, oznake in informacije, ki jih proizvajalec zagotovi za sidrišča, ki jih uporablja le en uporabnik hkrati, so navedene v evropskem standardu EN 795:2012.
General Information
Standards Content (Sample)
SLOVENSKI STANDARD
01-marec-2013
2VHEQDYDURYDOQDRSUHPD]D]DãþLWRSUHGSDGFL]YLãLQH6LGULãþD3ULSRURþLOD]D
VLGULãþDNLMLKXSRUDEOMDYHþRVHEKNUDWL
Personal fall protection equipment - Anchor devices - Recommendations for anchor
devices for use by more than one person simultaneously
Persönliche Absturzschutzausrüstung - Anschlageinrichtungen - Empfehlungen für die
Benutzung von Anschlageinrichtungen gleichzeitig durch mehrere Personen
Equipements de protection individuelle contre les chutes de hauteur - Dispositifs
d’ancrage - Recommandations pour les dispositifs d’ancrage utilisés simultanément par
plus d’une personne
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: CEN/TS 16415:2013
ICS:
13.340.60 =DãþLWDSUHGSDGFLLQ]GUVL Protection against falling and
slipping
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.
TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION
CEN/TS 16415
SPÉCIFICATION TECHNIQUE
TECHNISCHE SPEZIFIKATION
January 2013
ICS 13.340.60
English Version
Personal fall protection equipment - Anchor devices -
Recommendations for anchor devices for use by more than one
person simultaneously
Equipements de protection individuelle contre les chutes - Persönliche Absturzschutzausrüstung -
Dispositifs d'ancrage - Recommandations relatives aux Anschlageinrichtungen - Empfehlungen für die Benutzung
dispositifs d'ancrage destinés à être utilisés par plusieurs von Anschlageinrichtungen gleichzeitig durch mehrere
personnes simultanément Personen
This Technical Specification (CEN/TS) was approved by CEN on 30 July 2012 for provisional application.
The period of validity of this CEN/TS is limited initially to three years. After two years the members of CEN will be requested to submit their
comments, particularly on the question whether the CEN/TS can be converted into a European Standard.
CEN members are required to announce the existence of this CEN/TS in the same way as for an EN and to make the CEN/TS available
promptly at national level in an appropriate form. It is permissible to keep conflicting national standards in force (in parallel to the CEN/TS)
until the final decision about the possible conversion of the CEN/TS into an EN is reached.
CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia,
Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania,
Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and United
Kingdom.
EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION
COMITÉ EUROPÉEN DE NORMALISATION
EUROPÄISCHES KOMITEE FÜR NORMUNG
Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels
© 2013 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved Ref. No. CEN/TS 16415:2013: E
worldwide for CEN national Members.
Contents Page
Foreword . 4
Introduction . 5
1 Scope . 6
2 Normative references . 6
3 Terms and definitions . 6
4 Requirements . 13
4.1 General . 13
4.2 Specific . 13
4.2.1 Type A anchor device . 13
4.2.2 Type B anchor device . 14
4.2.3 Type C anchor device – single span . 14
4.2.4 Type C anchor device – multi-span . 14
4.2.5 Type D anchor device . 14
4.2.6 Type E anchor device. 15
4.3 Marking and information . 15
5 Test methods . 15
5.1 Test apparatus. 15
5.2 Type A anchor device . 16
5.2.1 General . 16
5.2.2 Dynamic strength and integrity . 16
5.2.3 Static strength . 17
5.3 Type B anchor device . 17
5.3.1 General . 17
5.3.2 Dynamic strength and integrity . 17
5.3.3 Static strength test . 20
5.4 Type C anchor device . 22
5.4.1 General . 22
5.4.2 Single span . 23
5.4.3 Static strength test . 24
5.4.4 Multi span . 25
5.4.5 Static strength test . 27
5.5 Type D anchor device . 27
5.5.1 General test requirements . 27
5.5.2 Dynamic strength and integrity . 27
5.5.3 Static strength test . 29
5.6 Type E anchor device. 29
5.6.1 General test requirements . 29
5.6.2 Dynamic performance . 29
5.6.3 Post-arrest suspension . 30
5.6.4 Static strength . 31
6 Marking . 31
7 Information to be supplied by the manufacturer . 31
Bibliography. 32
Figures
Figure 1 — Examples of anchor systems that include an anchor device (1 of 2) .7
Figure 1 — Examples of anchor systems that include an anchor device (2 of 2) . 8
Figure 2 — Examples of anchor systems that are not covered by this European Technical Specification . 9
Figure 3 — Example of a type A anchor devices with a fixing element . 11
Figure 4 — Example of a type A anchor device with a structural anchor . 11
Figure 5 — Examples of type B anchor devices . 12
Figure 6 — Example of a type C anchor device . 12
Figure 7 — Example of a type D anchor device . 13
Figure 8 — Example of a type E anchor device . 13
Figure 9 — Test lanyard for 200 kg mass dynamic strength test . 16
Figure 10 – Dynamic test for type B anchor devices with legs (e.g. a tripod) and an anchor point(s) not on a
leg . 19
Figure 11 – Dynamic test for type B anchor devices with legs (e.g. a tripod) and an anchor point on a leg . 20
Figure 12 – Static strength test for type B anchor devices with legs (e.g. a tripod) and an anchor point(s) not
on a leg . 21
Figure 13 – Static strength test for type B anchor device with legs (e.g. a tripod) and an anchor point on a leg
............................................................................................................................................................. 22
Figure 14 — Example of a single-span type C anchor device test arrangement . 24
Figure 15 — Example of a multi-span type C anchor device test arrangement without a corner anchor . 25
Figure 16 — Example of a multi-span type C anchor device test arrangement with a corner anchor . 26
Figure 17 — Example of a type D anchor device test arrangement including a cantilever . 28
Figure 18 — Example of a type D anchor device test arrangement including a rigid anchor line joint or junction
and a corner anchor . 29
Figure 19 — Example of a dynamic performance test apparatus for type E anchor devices . 30
Foreword
This document (CEN/TS 16415:2013) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 160 “Protection
against falls from height including working belts”, the secretariat of which is held by DIN.
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent
rights. CEN [and/or CENELEC] shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
This document has been prepared under a mandate given to CEN by the European Commission and the
European Free Trade Association.
According to the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organisations of the following
countries are bound to announce this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech
Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece,
Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal,
Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and the United Kingdom.
Introduction
A reliable anchor device is one of the essential components in a personal fall protection system.
This Technical Specification, which gives minimum performance requirements, is intended to act as a
complementary specification for existing European Standards covering components used in personal fall
protection systems.
The scope and the requirements are based on the philosophy that anchor devices are rated to sustain the
maximum dynamic force generated in a fall from a height by the mass of more than one person, including any
equipment carried. The static strength tests are based on a minimum factor of safety of two. To allow for
foreseeable misuse of
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