EN ISO 17575-1:2016
(Main)Electronic fee collection - Application interface definition for autonomous systems - Part 1: Charging (ISO 17575-1:2016)
Electronic fee collection - Application interface definition for autonomous systems - Part 1: Charging (ISO 17575-1:2016)
ISO 17575-1:2016 defines the format and semantics of the data exchange between a Front End (OBE plus optional proxy) and corresponding Back Ends in autonomous toll schemes. It defines the data elements that are used to generate charge reports containing information about the road usage of a vehicle for certain time intervals, sent from the Front End to the Back End. It also defines the data that can be used to re-configure the ongoing process of gathering charge relevant information in the Front End. The scope is shown in Figure 1.
The constitution of the charge report is dependent on configuration data that are assumed to be present in the Front End. The assembly of charge reports can be configured for each individual toll scheme according to local needs. Charge reports generated in accordance with this part of ISO 17575 are consistent with the requirements derived from the architectural concept defined in ISO 17573:2010.
The definitions in ISO 17575-1:2016 comprise
- reporting data, i.e. data for transferring road usage data from Front End to Back End, including a response from the Back End towards the Front End,
- data for supporting security mechanisms,
- contract data, i.e. data for identifying contractually essential entities,
- road usage data, i.e. data for reporting the amount of road usage,
- account data for managing a payment account,
- versioning data, and
- compliance checking data, i.e. data imported from ISO 12813:2015, which are required in compliance checking communication.
Annex A contains the data type specifications using ASN.1 notation.
The protocol implementation conformity statements (PICS) proforma are provided in Annex B.
Annex C provides a graphical presentation of the structure of the data elements described in Clause 7.
Annex D provides information on how this part of ISO 17575 can be used in EETS environment and how the requirements that are specified in the EU-Decision 2009/750 are addressed by this standard.
Elektronische Gebührenerhebung - Definition der Anwendungsschnittstelle für autonome Systeme - Teil 1: Abrechnung (ISO 17575-1:2016)
Perception du télépéage - Définition de l'interface d'application pour les systèmes autonomes - Partie 1: Imputation (ISO 17575-1:2016)
ISO 17575-1:2016 définit le format et la sémantique pour l'échange de données entre un système frontal (OBE plus proxy optionnel) et des systèmes centraux correspondants dans des systèmes de péage autonomes. Elle définit les éléments de données utilisés pour générer des rapports de perception contenant des informations sur l'utilisation du réseau routier par un véhicule pendant des intervalles de temps donnés, envoyées du système frontal au système central. Elle définit également les données qui peuvent être utilisées pour reconfigurer le processus de collecte permanente des informations d'imputation pertinentes dans le système frontal. Son domaine d'application est représenté à la Figure 1.
La constitution d'un rapport de perception dépend des données de configuration supposées être présentes dans le système frontal. L'ensemble des rapports de perception peut être configuré pour chaque système de péage individuel selon les besoins locaux. Les rapports de perception générés conformément à la présente partie de l'ISO 17575 concordent avec les exigences dérivées du concept architectural défini dans l'ISO 17573:2010.
Dans l'ISO 17575-1:2016, les définitions comprennent
- les données des rapports, c'est-à-dire les données permettant de transférer des données d'utilisation du réseau routier d'un système frontal à un système central, y compris une réponse du système central au système frontal,
- les données de prise en charge des mécanismes de sécurité,
- les données contractuelles, c'est-à-dire les données permettant d'identifier les entités contractuellement essentielles,
- les données d'utilisation du réseau routier, c'est-à-dire les données permettant de communiquer l'utilisation qui est faite du réseau routier,
- les données de compte pour gérer un compte de paiement,
- les données de contrôle des versions,
- les données de contrôle de conformité, c'est-à-dire les données importées de l'ISO 12813:2015, qui sont requises dans les communications de contrôle de conformité.
L'Annexe A donne la spécification du type de données dans la notation ASN.1.
Les formulaires PICS (déclaration de conformité d'implémentation de protocole) sont fournis en Annexe B.
L'Annexe C comprend une représentation graphique de la structure des éléments de données décrits à l'Article 7.
L'Annexe D fournit des informations sur la façon dont la présente partie de l'ISO 17575 peut être appliquée dans un environnement SET et sur la manière dont la présente norme couvre les exigences spécifiées dans la Décision de la Commission 2009/750.
Elektronsko pobiranje pristojbin - Definicija aplikacijskega vmesnika za avtonomne sisteme - 1. del: Zaračunavanje (ISO 17575-1:2016)
Ta del standarda ISO 17575 določa format in semantiko izmenjave podatkov med čelnim delom
(OBE in izbirni strežnik proxy) ter ustreznimi zalednimi deli v avtonomnih ureditvah za pobiranje cestnine. Določa podatkovne elemente za izdelavo poročil o zaračunavanju, ki vsebujejo informacije o uporabi cest za posamezno vozilo v določenem časovnem intervalu, poslane iz čelnega v zaledni del. Določa tudi podatke, ki jih je mogoče uporabiti za ponovno konfiguriranje tekočega procesa zbiranja informacij o zaračunavanju v čelnem delu. Področje uporabe je prikazano na sliki 1.
Sestava poročila o zaračunavanju je odvisna od konfiguracijskih podatkov, ki so predvidoma prisotni v čelnem delu. Sestavljanje poročil o zaračunavanju je mogoče konfigurirati za vsako posamezno ureditev za pobiranje cestnine v skladu z lokalnimi potrebami. Poročila o zaračunavanju, ustvarjena v skladu s tem delom standarda ISO 17575, ustrezajo zahtevam, izpeljanim iz arhitekturnega koncepta, ki je opredeljen v standardu ISO 17573:2010.
Definicije v tem delu standarda ISO 17575 zajemajo:
– sporočene podatke, tj. podatke za prenos podatkov o uporabi cest iz čelnega v zaledni del, vključno z
odzivom iz zalednega dela v čelni del;
– podatke za podporo varnostnih mehanizmov;
– pogodbene podatke, tj. podatke za identifikacijo subjektov, bistvenih za pogodbeno razmerje;
– podatke o uporabi cest, tj. podatke za sporočanje količinske uporabe cest;
– podatke o računu za upravljanje plačilnega računa;
– podatke o različicah in
– podatke o preverjanju skladnosti, tj. podatke, uvožene iz standarda ISO 12813:2015, ki so potrebni pri komunikaciji preverjanja skladnosti.
Dodatek A vsebuje specifikacije podatkovne vrste z oznako ASN.1.
Proforma formalne izjave o skladnosti izvedbe protokola (PICS) je podana v dodatku B.
Dodatek C vsebuje grafično predstavitev strukture podatkovnih elementov, opisanih v točki 7.
Dodatek D vsebuje informacije o tem, kako je mogoče ta del standarda ISO 17575 uporabiti v okolju EETS in kako so v tem standardu obravnavane zahteve, podane v Sklepu EU 2009/750.
General Information
- Status
- Withdrawn
- Publication Date
- 23-Feb-2016
- Withdrawal Date
- 20-Jan-2026
- Technical Committee
- CEN/TC 278 - Road transport and traffic telematics
- Drafting Committee
- CEN/TC 278/WG 1 - Electronic fee collection and access control (EFC)
- Current Stage
- 9960 - Withdrawal effective - Withdrawal
- Start Date
- 09-Aug-2023
- Completion Date
- 21-Jan-2026
Relations
- Effective Date
- 02-Mar-2016
- Effective Date
- 02-Mar-2016
- Effective Date
- 28-Jan-2026
- Effective Date
- 28-Jan-2026
- Referred By
CEN/TR 16219:2011 - Electronic Fee Collection - Value added services based on EFC on-board equipment - Effective Date
- 28-Jan-2026
- Effective Date
- 28-Jan-2026
- Referred By
CEN/TR 16152:2011 - Electronic fee collection - Personalisation and mounting of first mount OBE - Effective Date
- 28-Jan-2026
- Effective Date
- 28-Jan-2026
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Frequently Asked Questions
EN ISO 17575-1:2016 is a standard published by the European Committee for Standardization (CEN). Its full title is "Electronic fee collection - Application interface definition for autonomous systems - Part 1: Charging (ISO 17575-1:2016)". This standard covers: ISO 17575-1:2016 defines the format and semantics of the data exchange between a Front End (OBE plus optional proxy) and corresponding Back Ends in autonomous toll schemes. It defines the data elements that are used to generate charge reports containing information about the road usage of a vehicle for certain time intervals, sent from the Front End to the Back End. It also defines the data that can be used to re-configure the ongoing process of gathering charge relevant information in the Front End. The scope is shown in Figure 1. The constitution of the charge report is dependent on configuration data that are assumed to be present in the Front End. The assembly of charge reports can be configured for each individual toll scheme according to local needs. Charge reports generated in accordance with this part of ISO 17575 are consistent with the requirements derived from the architectural concept defined in ISO 17573:2010. The definitions in ISO 17575-1:2016 comprise - reporting data, i.e. data for transferring road usage data from Front End to Back End, including a response from the Back End towards the Front End, - data for supporting security mechanisms, - contract data, i.e. data for identifying contractually essential entities, - road usage data, i.e. data for reporting the amount of road usage, - account data for managing a payment account, - versioning data, and - compliance checking data, i.e. data imported from ISO 12813:2015, which are required in compliance checking communication. Annex A contains the data type specifications using ASN.1 notation. The protocol implementation conformity statements (PICS) proforma are provided in Annex B. Annex C provides a graphical presentation of the structure of the data elements described in Clause 7. Annex D provides information on how this part of ISO 17575 can be used in EETS environment and how the requirements that are specified in the EU-Decision 2009/750 are addressed by this standard.
ISO 17575-1:2016 defines the format and semantics of the data exchange between a Front End (OBE plus optional proxy) and corresponding Back Ends in autonomous toll schemes. It defines the data elements that are used to generate charge reports containing information about the road usage of a vehicle for certain time intervals, sent from the Front End to the Back End. It also defines the data that can be used to re-configure the ongoing process of gathering charge relevant information in the Front End. The scope is shown in Figure 1. The constitution of the charge report is dependent on configuration data that are assumed to be present in the Front End. The assembly of charge reports can be configured for each individual toll scheme according to local needs. Charge reports generated in accordance with this part of ISO 17575 are consistent with the requirements derived from the architectural concept defined in ISO 17573:2010. The definitions in ISO 17575-1:2016 comprise - reporting data, i.e. data for transferring road usage data from Front End to Back End, including a response from the Back End towards the Front End, - data for supporting security mechanisms, - contract data, i.e. data for identifying contractually essential entities, - road usage data, i.e. data for reporting the amount of road usage, - account data for managing a payment account, - versioning data, and - compliance checking data, i.e. data imported from ISO 12813:2015, which are required in compliance checking communication. Annex A contains the data type specifications using ASN.1 notation. The protocol implementation conformity statements (PICS) proforma are provided in Annex B. Annex C provides a graphical presentation of the structure of the data elements described in Clause 7. Annex D provides information on how this part of ISO 17575 can be used in EETS environment and how the requirements that are specified in the EU-Decision 2009/750 are addressed by this standard.
EN ISO 17575-1:2016 is classified under the following ICS (International Classification for Standards) categories: 03.220.20 - Road transport; 35.240.60 - IT applications in transport. The ICS classification helps identify the subject area and facilitates finding related standards.
EN ISO 17575-1:2016 has the following relationships with other standards: It is inter standard links to CEN ISO/TS 17575-1:2010/AC:2013, CEN ISO/TS 17575-1:2010, prEN 14695, EN 13375:2019, CEN/TR 16219:2011, CEN/TS 16702-1:2020, CEN/TR 16152:2011, CEN/TS 17154-2:2019. Understanding these relationships helps ensure you are using the most current and applicable version of the standard.
EN ISO 17575-1:2016 is available in PDF format for immediate download after purchase. The document can be added to your cart and obtained through the secure checkout process. Digital delivery ensures instant access to the complete standard document.
Standards Content (Sample)
SLOVENSKI STANDARD
01-julij-2016
1DGRPHãþD
SIST-TS CEN ISO/TS 17575-1:2010
SIST-TS CEN ISO/TS 17575-1:2010/AC:2014
(OHNWURQVNRSRELUDQMHSULVWRMELQ'HILQLFLMDDSOLNDFLMVNHJDYPHVQLND]D
DYWRQRPQHVLVWHPHGHO=DUDþXQDYDQMH,62
Electronic fee collection - Application interface definition for autonomous systems - Part
1: Charging (ISO 17575-1:2016)
Elektronische Gebührenerhebung - Definition der Anwendungsschnittstelle für autonome
Systeme - Teil 1: Abbuchung (ISO 17575-1:2016)
Perception du télépéage - Définition de l'interface d'application pour les systèmes
autonomes - Partie 1: Imputation (ISO 17575-1:2016)
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: EN ISO 17575-1:2016
ICS:
03.220.20 Cestni transport Road transport
35.240.60 Uporabniške rešitve IT v IT applications in transport
prometu
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.
EN ISO 17575-1
EUROPEAN STANDARD
NORME EUROPÉENNE
February 2016
EUROPÄISCHE NORM
ICS 35.240.60; 03.220.20 Supersedes CEN ISO/TS 17575-1:2010
English Version
Electronic fee collection - Application interface definition
for autonomous systems - Part 1: Charging (ISO 17575-
1:2016)
Perception du télépéage - Définition de l'interface Elektronische Gebührenerhebung - Definition der
d'application pour les systèmes autonomes - Partie 1: Anwendungsschnittstelle für autonome Systeme - Teil
Imputation (ISO 17575-1:2016) 1: Abrechnung (ISO 17575-1:2016)
This European Standard was approved by CEN on 11 December 2015.
CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this
European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references
concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN
member.
This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by
translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management
Centre has the same status as the official versions.
CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia,
Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania,
Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and
United Kingdom.
EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION
COMITÉ EUROPÉEN DE NORMALISATION
EUROPÄISCHES KOMITEE FÜR NORMUNG
CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels
© 2016 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved Ref. No. EN ISO 17575-1:2016 E
worldwide for CEN national Members.
Contents Page
European foreword . 3
European foreword
This document (EN ISO 17575-1:2016) has been prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 204
“Intelligent transport systems” in collaboration with Technical Committee CEN/TC 278 “Intelligent
transport systems” the secretariat of which is held by NEN.
This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an
identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by August 2016, and conflicting national standards shall
be withdrawn at the latest by August 2016.
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of
patent rights. CEN [and/or CENELEC] shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent
rights.
This document supersedes CEN ISO/TS 17575-1:2010.
According to the CEN-CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the
following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria,
Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia,
France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta,
Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland,
Turkey and the United Kingdom.
Endorsement notice
The text of ISO 17575-1:2016 has been approved by CEN as EN ISO 17575-1:2016 without any
modification.
INTERNATIONAL ISO
STANDARD 17575-1
First edition
2016-01-15
Electronic fee collection —
Application interface definition for
autonomous systems —
Part 1:
Charging
Perception du télépéage — Définition de l’interface d’application pour
les systèmes autonomes —
Partie 1: Imputation
Reference number
ISO 17575-1:2016(E)
©
ISO 2016
ISO 17575-1:2016(E)
© ISO 2016, Published in Switzerland
All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, no part of this publication may be reproduced or utilized otherwise in any form
or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, or posting on the internet or an intranet, without prior
written permission. Permission can be requested from either ISO at the address below or ISO’s member body in the country of
the requester.
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Fax +41 22 749 09 47
copyright@iso.org
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ii © ISO 2016 – All rights reserved
ISO 17575-1:2016(E)
Contents Page
Foreword .v
Introduction .vi
1 Scope . 1
2 Normative references . 2
3 Terms and definitions . 3
4 Abbreviated terms . 5
5 Architectural considerations . 5
5.1 Business architecture . 5
5.2 Technical architecture . 6
5.3 Location of the specification interface . 7
6 Procedural requirements . 8
6.1 General . 8
6.2 Toll collection process . 8
6.3 Charge report . 8
6.4 Charge report response . 9
7 Data elements . 9
7.1 Overview of data elements . 9
7.2 Reporting .10
7.2.1 ChargeReport .10
7.2.2 ChargeReportResponse .11
7.3 Data group General.11
7.3.1 timeOfReport .11
7.3.2 reportPeriod .11
7.3.3 sumVatForThisSession .12
7.3.4 chargeReportCounter .12
7.3.5 mileage .12
7.3.6 Distance .12
7.3.7 Position .12
7.3.8 Period .12
7.3.9 Duration.13
7.4 Data group Security .13
7.4.1 AuthenticatedChargeReport .13
7.4.2 AuthenticatedChargeReportResponse .13
7.4.3 AuthenticatedUsageStatement .13
7.4.4 AuthenticatedReloadAccount .13
7.4.5 AuthenticatedNewAccountLimit . .14
7.4.6 AuthenticatedAddToAccount .14
7.4.7 MessageAuthenticator .14
7.4.8 MacMessageAuthenticator .14
7.4.9 MessageAuthenticatorEfc .14
7.5 Data group Contract .14
7.5.1 obeId .14
7.5.2 vehicleLPNr .15
7.5.3 paymentMeans .15
7.5.4 serviceProviderContract .15
7.5.5 tollContext .15
7.5.6 chargeReportFinalRecipient .15
7.5.7 obeStatusForDriver .15
7.5.8 ObeStatus .16
7.5.9 chargeReportRespSender .16
7.6 Data group Usage .16
7.6.1 usageStatementList .16
ISO 17575-1:2016(E)
7.6.2 UsageStatement .16
7.6.3 usageStatementID .17
7.6.4 aggregatedFee .17
7.6.5 aggregatedSingleTariffClassSession .17
7.6.6 currentTariffClass .18
7.6.7 VehicleDescription .18
7.6.8 listOfChargeObjects and DetectedChargeObject .18
7.6.9 ChargeObjectId .19
7.6.10 ListOfRawUsageData, measuredRawData .19
7.6.11 NmeaData . .19
7.6.12 additionalGnssData .20
7.6.13 ListOfDSRCUsageData .20
7.6.14 additionalUsageInformation .21
7.6.15 DataReceived .21
7.7 Data group Account .21
7.7.1 accountStatus .21
7.7.2 accountUpdate .21
7.7.3 reloadAccount .22
7.7.4 setAccount .22
7.7.5 addToAccount .22
7.8 Data group Versioning .22
7.8.1 protocolVersion.22
7.8.2 versionInfo .22
7.8.3 versionResponse .23
7.9 Data group Compliance Checking — listOfCCCAttributes and CCCAttributes .23
Annex A (normative) Data type specifications .24
Annex B (normative) Protocol implementation conformance statement (PICS) proforma .25
Annex C (informative) Hierarchical data structure illustration .33
Annex D (informative) Use of this part of ISO 17575 for the EETS .36
Bibliography .38
iv © ISO 2016 – All rights reserved
ISO 17575-1:2016(E)
Foreword
ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards
bodies (ISO member bodies). The work of preparing International Standards is normally carried out
through ISO technical committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical
committee has been established has the right to be represented on that committee. International
organizations, governmental and non-governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the work.
ISO collaborates closely with the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) on all matters of
electrotechnical standardization.
The procedures used to develop this document and those intended for its further maintenance are
described in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 1. In particular the different approval criteria needed for the
different types of ISO documents should be noted. This document was drafted in accordance with the
editorial rules of the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2 (see www.iso.org/directives).
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of
patent rights. ISO shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. Details of
any patent rights identified during the development of the document will be in the Introduction and/or
on the ISO list of patent declarations received (see www.iso.org/patents).
Any trade name used in this document is information given for the convenience of users and does not
constitute an endorsement.
For an explanation on the meaning of ISO specific terms and expressions related to conformity
assessment, as well as information about ISO’s adherence to the WTO principles in the Technical
Barriers to Trade (TBT) see the following URL: Foreword - Supplementary information
The committee responsible for this document is ISO/TC 204, Intelligent transport systems.
This edition of ISO 17575-1 cancels and replaces ISO/TS 17575-1:2010, which has been technically
revised. The following changes have been made:
— conversion from a Technical Specification to an International Standard;
— amendments to reflect changes to the underlying base standards, especially ISO 14906;
— adoption of security prescriptions previously located in other standards for specification of
authenticated data structures;
— editorial and formal corrections as well as changes to improve readability.
ISO 17575 consists of the following parts, under the general title Electronic fee collection — Application
interface definition for autonomous systems:
— Part 1: Charging
— Part 2: Communication and connection to the lower layers
— Part 3: Context data
In this edition of the ISO 17575-series the contents of ISO/TS 17575-4:2011 were incorporated into
ISO 17575-3:2016. ISO/TS 17575-4:2011 will be withdrawn once ISO 17575-3 has been published.
ISO 17575-1:2016(E)
Introduction
0.1 Autonomous systems
ISO 17575 is a series of standards defining the information exchange between the Front End and the
Back End in electronic fee collection (EFC) based on autonomous on-board equipment (OBE). EFC
systems automatically collect charging data for the use of road infrastructure including motorway
tolls, zone-based fees in urban areas, tolls for special infrastructure like bridges and tunnels, distance-
based charging and parking fees.
Autonomous OBE operates without relying on dedicated road-side infrastructure by employing wide-
area technologies such as Global Navigation Satellite Systems (GNSS) and Cellular Networks (CN). These
EFC systems are referred to by a variety of names. In addition to the terms autonomous systems and
GNSS/CN systems, the terms GPS/GSM systems and wide-area charging systems are also in use.
Autonomous systems use satellite positioning, often combined with additional sensor technologies such
as gyroscopes, odometers and accelerometers, to localize the vehicle and to find its position on a map
containing the charged geographic objects, such as charged roads or charged areas. From the charged
objects, the vehicle characteristics, the time of day and other data that are relevant for describing road
use, the tariff and ultimately the road usage fee are determined.
Two strengths of the autonomous approach to electronic fee collection are its flexibility, allowing
the implementation of almost all conceivable charging principles, and its independence from local
infrastructure, thereby predisposing this technology towards interoperability across charging systems
and countries. Interoperability can only be achieved with clearly defined interfaces, which is the aim
and justification of ISO 17575.
0.2 The parts of ISO 17575
Part 1: Charging, defines the attributes for the transfer of usage data from the Front End to the Back End.
The contents of charge reports might vary between toll regimes, hence, attributes for all requirements
are offered, ranging from attributes for raw localization data, for map-matched geographic objects and
for completely priced toll transactions. A toll regime comprises a set of rules for charging, including the
charged network, the charging principles, the liable vehicles and a definition of the required contents of
the charge report.
Part 2: Communication and connection to lower layers, defines basic communication services for data
transfer over the OBE air-link or between Front End and Back End. The data defined in this part of
ISO 17575-1 and ISO 17575-3 can but need not be exchanged using the communication stack as defined
in ISO 17575-2.
Part 3: Context data, defines the data to be used for a description of individual charging systems in
terms of charged geographical objects and charging and reporting rules. For every toll charger’s system,
attributes as defined in ISO 17575-3 are used to transfer data to the Front End in order to instruct it on
which data to collect and report.
0.3 Application needs covered by ISO 17575
The ISO 17575-series of standards
— is compliant with the architecture defined in ISO 17573:2010,
— supports charges for use of road sections (including bridges, tunnels, passes, etc.), passage of
cordons (entry/exit) and use of infrastructure within an area (depending on distance, time),
— supports fee collection based on units of distance or duration, and based on occurrence of events,
— supports modulation of fees by vehicle category, road category, time of usage and contract type (e.g.
exempt vehicles, special tariff vehicles, etc.),
— supports limiting of fees by a defined maximum per period of usage,
vi © ISO 2016 – All rights reserved
ISO 17575-1:2016(E)
— supports fees with different legal status (e.g. public tax, private toll),
— supports differing requirements of different toll chargers, especially in terms of
— geographic domain and context descriptions,
— contents and frequency of charge reports,
— feedback to the driver (e.g. “green” or “red light”), and
— provision of additional detailed data on request, e.g. for settling of disputes,
— supports overlapping geographic toll domains,
— supports adaptations to changes in
— tolled infrastructure,
— tariffs, and
— participating toll schemes, and
— supports the provision of trust guarantees by the toll service provider to the toll charger for the
data originated from the Front End.
INTERNATIONAL STANDARD ISO 17575-1:2016(E)
Electronic fee collection — Application interface definition
for autonomous systems —
Part 1:
Charging
1 Scope
This part of ISO 17575 defines the format and semantics of the data exchange between a Front End
(OBE plus optional proxy) and corresponding Back Ends in autonomous toll schemes. It defines the data
elements that are used to generate charge reports containing information about the road usage of a
vehicle for certain time intervals, sent from the Front End to the Back End. It also defines the data that
can be used to re-configure the ongoing process of gathering charge relevant information in the Front
End. The scope is shown in Figure 1.
The constitution of the charge report is dependent on configuration data that are assumed to be present
in the Front End. The assembly of charge reports can be configured for each individual toll scheme
according to local needs. Charge reports generated in accordance with this part of ISO 17575 are
consistent with the requirements derived from the architectural concept defined in ISO 17573:2010.
The definitions in this part of ISO 17575 comprise
— reporting data, i.e. data for transferring road usage data from Front End to Back End, including a
response from the Back End towards the Front End,
— data for supporting security mechanisms,
— contract data, i.e. data for identifying contractually essential entities,
— road usage data, i.e. data for reporting the amount of road usage,
— account data for managing a payment account,
— versioning data, and
— compliance checking data, i.e. data imported from ISO 12813:2015, which are required in compliance
checking communication.
Annex A contains the data type specifications using ASN.1 notation.
The protocol implementation conformity statements (PICS) proforma are provided in Annex B.
Annex C provides a graphical presentation of the structure of the data elements described in Clause 7.
Annex D provides information on how this part of ISO 17575 can be used in EETS environment and how
the requirements that are specified in the EU-Decision 2009/750 are addressed by this standard.
ISO 17575-1:2016(E)
Figure 1 — Scope of ISO 17575-1
2 Normative references
The following documents, in whole or in part, are normatively referenced in this document and are
indispensable for its application. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated
references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies.
ISO 6709:2008, Standard representation of geographic point location by coordinates
ISO/IEC 8824-1, Information technology— Abstract Syntax Notation One (ASN.1): Specification of basic
notation — Part 1
ISO/IEC 8825-2:2008, Information technology — ASN.1 encoding rules: Specification of Packed Encoding
Rules (PER) — Part 2
ISO/IEC 9594-8:2014, Information technology — Open Systems Interconnection — The Directory —
Part 8: Public-key and attribute certificate frameworks
ISO 12813:2015, Electronic fee collection— Compliance check communication for autonomous systems
ISO 13141:2015, Electronic fee collection— Localisation augmentation communication for autonomous
systems
ISO 14906:2011/Amd1:2015, Electronic fee collection — Application interface definition for dedicated
short-range communication
ISO 17573:2010, Electronic fee collection — Systems architecture for vehicle-related tolling
2 © ISO 2016 – All rights reserved
ISO 17575-1:2016(E)
ISO 17575-3:2016, Electronic fee collection— Application interface definition for autonomous systems—
Part 3: Context data
NIMA TR8350.2, Third Edition — Amendment 1, January 2000, Department of Defense — World
Geodetic System 1984, Its Definition and Relationships With Local Geodetic Systems, issued by National
Imagery and Mapping Agency (NIMA), US Department of Defense
IETF RFC 5035:2007-08, Enhanced Security Services (ESS) Update: Adding CertID Algorithm Agility
3 Terms and definitions
For the purposes of this document, the following terms and definitions apply.
3.1
area charging
charging based on road usage within a given area
3.2
attribute
addressable package of data consisting of a single data element or structured sequences of data elements
3.3
authenticator
data, possibly encrypted, that is used for authentication
[SOURCE: EN 15509:2014, 3.3]
3.4
Back End
part of a back office system interfacing to one or more Front Ends (3.12)
3.5
charge object
geographic or road related object for the use of which a charge is applied
3.6
charge report
information containing road usage and related information originated at the Front End (3.12)
3.7
cordon
border line of an area
3.8
cordon charging
charging for the crossing of a cordon (3.7)
3.9
data element
coded information, which might itself consist of lower level information structures
3.10
data group
class of closely related attributes (3.2)
3.11
toll cluster
group of toll schemes operating under a common agreement providing interoperability for road users
having a contract with a toll service provider being part of the cluster
ISO 17575-1:2016(E)
3.12
Front End
part of a tolling system consisting of an OBE and possibly a proxy (3.13) where road tolling information
and usage data are collected and processed for delivery to the Back End (3.4)
[SOURCE: ISO/TS 19299:2015, 3.17]
3.13
proxy
optional part of a Front End (3.12) that communicates with external equipment and processes the data
received into an agreed format to be delivered to the Back End (3.4)
3.14
road section charging
tolling principle where the fee is due if predefined sections of roads are used
3.15
tariff modifier
four classes (vehicle class, time class, user class and location class) on which the tariff depends for a
given road usage
3.16
toll
charge, tax or duty levied in connection with using a vehicle in a toll domain (3.19)
[SOURCE: ISO/TS 19299:2015, 3.42, modified — “any” has been deleted from before “charge”.]
3.17
toll context
logical view as defined by attributes (3.2) and functions of the basic elements of a toll scheme consisting
of a single basic tolling principle, a spatial distribution of the charge objects (3.5) and a single behaviour
of the related Front End (3.12)
3.18
toll context data
information defined by the responsible toll charger as necessary to establish the toll (3.16) due for
using a vehicle on a particular toll context (3.17) and to conclude the toll transaction
[SOURCE: ISO 12855:2015, 3.15]
3.19
toll domain
area or a part of a road network where a certain toll regime (3.20) is applied
[SOURCE: ISO 17573:2010, 3.18, modified — “certain” has been added.]
3.20
toll regime
set of rules, including enforcement rules, governing the collection of toll (3.16) in a toll domain (3.19)
[SOURCE: ISO 17573:2010, 3.20]
3.21
transaction
whole of the exchange of information between two physically separated communication facilities
3.22
transaction model
functional model describing the structure of electronic payment transactions
[SOURCE: ISO 14906:2011, 3.25, modified — “fee collection” has been deleted.]
4 © ISO 2016 – All rights reserved
ISO 17575-1:2016(E)
4 Abbreviated terms
For the purposes of this document, the following abbreviated terms apply unless otherwise specified.
ADU Application data unit (ISO 14906)
ASN.1 Abstract Syntax Notation One (ISO/IEC 8824-1)
CCC Compliance check communication (ISO 12813)
CN Cellular network
DSRC Dedicated short-range communication (ISO 14906)
EFC Electronic fee collection (ISO 14906)
LAC Localisation augmentation communication (ISO 13141)
GNSS Global Navigation Satellite System
GPS Global positioning system
GSM Global system for mobile communications
HMI Human-machine interface
MAC Message authentication code
OBE On-board equipment
PICS Protocol implementation conformance statements
RSE Roadside equipment (ISO 14906)
VAT Value added tax
5 Architectural considerations
5.1 Business architecture
This clause deals with the complete ISO 17575-series, i.e. ISO 17575-1 to ISO 17575-3.
The definitions of ISO 17575 are relevant not only for interoperable EFC (as described below) but for all
possible autonomous EFC schemes.
ISO 17575 complies with the business architecture defined in ISO 17573:2010. According to this
architecture, the toll charger is the provider of the road infrastructure and, hence, the recipient of the
road usage charges. The toll charger is the actor associated with the toll charging role (see Figure 2).
As defined in ISO 17573:2010, the role of the toll charger includes the provision of the toll context data.
The ISO 17575 concept defines a one-to-one relationship between toll charger ID and toll context.
Therefore, it is justified to use the data type provider, as defined in ISO 14906:2011/Amd1:2015,
Annex A, to identify a toll context. If a toll charger operates more than one toll scheme, separate
identifiers shall be applied for in the central registry as defined in ISO 14906:2011/Amd1:2015.
ISO 17575-1:2016(E)
Figure 2 — The role-based model underlying ISO 17575
Toll service providers issue OBE to the users of the road infrastructure. Toll service providers are
responsible for operating OBE that will record the amount of road usage in all toll charging systems the
vehicle passes through and for delivering the charging data to the individual toll chargers. In general,
each toll service provider delivers charging data to several toll chargers, and, in general, each toll
charger receives charging data from more than one toll service provider. Interoperability management,
as shown in Figure 2, comprises all specifications and activities that define and maintain a set of rules
that govern the overall toll charging environment.
5.2 Technical architecture
The technical architecture shown in Figure 3 is independent of any particular practical realization.
It reflects the fact that some processing functionalities can either be allocated to the OBE or to an
associated off-board component (proxy). An example of processing functionality that can be realized
either on- or off-board is map-matching, where the vehicle locations in terms of measured coordinates
from GNSS are associated to geographic objects on a map that either resides on- or off-board. Also, tariff
determination can be done with OBE tariff tables and processing, or with an off-board component.
6 © ISO 2016 – All rights reserved
ISO 17575-1:2016(E)
Figure 3 — Assumed technical architecture and interfaces
The combined functionality of OBE and proxy is denoted as Front End. A Front End implementation
where processing is predominately on the OBE-side is known as a smart client (or intelligent client,
fat client) or edge-heavy. A Front End where processing is mostly done off-board is denoted as thin-
client or edge-light architecture. Many implementations between the “thin” and “thick” extremes are
possible, as depicted by the gradual transition in the wedges in Figure 3. Both extremes of architectural
choice have their merits and are one area where manufacturers compete with individual allocations of
functionality between on-board and central resources.
NOTE Especially for thin, but also for smart client, OBE manufacturers might devise a wide variety of
optimizations of the transfer of charge data between OBE and off-board components, where proprietary
algorithms are used for data reduction and data compression.
5.3 Location of the specification interface
In order to abstract from, and become independent of, these architectural implementation choices,
the primary scope of ISO 17575 is the data exchange between Front End and Back End (see the
corresponding vertical line in Figure 3). For every toll regime, the Back End shall send toll context data,
i.e. a description of the toll regime in terms of charge objects, charging rules and, if required, the tariff
scheme to the Front End, and shall receive usage data from the Front End.
It also has to be noted that the distribution of tasks and responsibilities between toll service provider
and toll charger will vary individually. Depending on the local legal situation, toll chargers will require
“thinner” or “thicker” data, and might or might not leave certain data processing tasks to toll service
providers. Hence, the data definitions in ISO 17575 may be useful on several interfaces.
ISO 17575 also provides for basic media-independent communication services that may be used for
communication between Front End and Back End, which might be line-based or an air-link, and can also
be used for the air-link between OBE and central communication server.
ISO 17575-1:2016(E)
6 Procedural requirements
6.1 General
This part of ISO 17575 is intended to be used in autonomous toll systems set up according to the overall
architecture described in ISO 17573:2010.
It defines the format and semantics of charge reports and charge report responses, which are part of
the end-to-end information flow.
6.2 Toll collection process
On-board equipment (OBE) collects data on the road usage of an individual vehicle. These data are
aggregated and processed regarding their relevance for charging either in the OBE or in a proxy. The
combination of OBE and proxy is referred to as a Front End.
This part of ISO 17575 defines the data required for communicating charge relevant road usage data for
an individual vehicle from the Front End to the Back End. The Front End shall accumulate road usage data
into charge reports and send the charge reports to the Back End. The Back End shall confirm reception
of a charge report (ChargeReport) with a charge report response (ChargeReportResponse).
For supporting an uninterrupted chain of trust this part of ISO 17575 supports the authentication of
several data structures using the following data types:
— AuthenticatedChargeReport;
— AuthenticatedChargeReportResponse;
— AuthenticatedUsageStatement;
— AuthenticatedReloadAccount;
— AuthenticatedNewAccountLimit;
— AuthenticatedAddToAccount.
NOTE The use of and the combination of these data types with their unauthenticated counterparts
are left to agreements between the parties implementing this part of ISO 17575. For example, an
AuthenticatedChargeReport can be combined with an unauthenticated ChargeReportResponse, if this
is considered appropriate under specific circumstances.
6.3 Charge report
All data elements comprising the type ChargeReport are coded as optional (except for the
usageStatementList, which ultimately also contains only optional elements).
For every toll context, the Back End shall send context data to the Front End. Context data is a
description in terms of charge objects, charging rules and, if required, the tariff
...




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