prEN ISO 21043-5

SLOVENSKI STANDARD
01-junij-2024
Forenzične znanosti - 5. del: Poročanje (ISO/DIS 21043-5:2024)
Forensic Sciences - Part 5: Reporting (ISO/DIS 21043-5:2024)
Forensik - Teil 5: Berichterstattung (ISO/DIS 21043-5:2024)
Science criminalistique - Partie 5: Rapports (ISO/DIS 21043-5:2024)
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: prEN ISO 21043-5
ICS:
07.140 Forenzika Forensic science
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.

DRAFT
International
Standard
ISO/DIS 21043-5
ISO/TC 272
Forensic Sciences —
Secretariat: SA
Part 5:
Voting begins on:
Reporting 2024-05-02
Voting terminates on:
Science criminalistique —
2024-07-25
Partie 5: Rapports
ICS: 07.140
THIS DOCUMENT IS A DRAFT CIRCULATED
FOR COMMENTS AND APPROVAL. IT
IS THEREFORE SUBJECT TO CHANGE
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Reference number
ISO/DIS 21043-5:2024(en)
DRAFT
ISO/DIS 21043-5:2024(en)
International
Standard
ISO/DIS 21043-5
ISO/TC 272
Forensic Sciences —
Secretariat: SA
Part 5:
Voting begins on:
Reporting
Voting terminates on:
Science criminalistique —
Partie 5: Rapports
ICS: 07.140
THIS DOCUMENT IS A DRAFT CIRCULATED
FOR COMMENTS AND APPROVAL. IT
IS THEREFORE SUBJECT TO CHANGE
AND MAY NOT BE REFERRED TO AS AN
INTERNATIONAL STANDARD UNTIL
PUBLISHED AS SUCH.
This document is circulated as received from the committee secretariat.
IN ADDITION TO THEIR EVALUATION AS
BEING ACCEPTABLE FOR INDUSTRIAL,
© ISO 2024
TECHNOLOGICAL, COMMERCIAL AND
USER PURPOSES, DRAFT INTERNATIONAL
All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, or required in the context of its implementation, no part of this publication may
STANDARDS MAY ON OCCASION HAVE TO
ISO/CEN PARALLEL PROCESSING
be reproduced or utilized otherwise in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, or posting on
BE CONSIDERED IN THE LIGHT OF THEIR
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Published in Switzerland Reference number
ISO/DIS 21043-5:2024(en)
ii
ISO/DIS 21043-5:2024(en)
Contents Page
Foreword .iv
Introduction .v
1 Scope . 1
2 Normative references . 1
3 Terms and definitions . 1
4 General requirements . 1
5 Report contents . 2
5.1 General .2
5.2 Administrative requirements .2
5.3 Item integrity .3
5.4 Significant figures and measurement uncertainty .3
5.5 Reporting opinions .3
5.5.1 General .3
5.5.2 Reporting probabilities .4
5.5.3 Reporting likelihood ratios .4
5.5.4 Reporting estimations . .4
6 Case file review . 4
6.1 General .4
6.2 Technical review .5
6.3 Administrative review .5
7 Issue and control of reports . 5
7.1 Issuing reports .5
7.2 Supplementing, amending and withdrawing reports .6
7.3 Controlling reports .6
7.4 Communications of observations and/or opinions other than by way of a report.6
8 Testimony . 7
8.1 General .7
8.2 Testimony training and evaluation .7
Annex A (informative) The forensic process . 8
Annex B (informative) Reports and other communication of information .10

iii
ISO/DIS 21043-5:2024(en)
Foreword
ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards
bodies (ISO member bodies). The work of preparing International Standards is normally carried out through
ISO technical committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical committee
has been established has the right to be represented on that committee. International organizations,
governmental and non-governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the work. ISO collaborates closely
with the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) on all matters of electrotechnical standardization.
The procedures used to develop this document and those intended for its further maintenance are described
in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 1. In particular the different approval criteria needed for the different types
of ISO documents should be noted. This document was drafted in accordance with the editorial rules of the
ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2 (see www.iso.org/directives).
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent
rights. ISO shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. Details of any patent
rights identified during the development of the document will be in the Introduction and/or on the ISO list of
patent declarations received (see www.iso.org/patents).
Any trade name used in this document is information given for the convenience of users and does not
constitute an endorsement.
For an explanation on the voluntary nature of standards, the meaning of ISO specific terms and
expressions related to conformity assessment, as well as information about ISO's adherence to the World
Trade Organization (WTO) principles in the Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) see the following URL:
www.iso.org/iso/foreword.html.
This document was prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 272, Forensic Sciences.
The following is a list of all parts in the ISO 21043 series:
ISO 21043-1, Forensic Sciences – Part 1: Terms and definitions
ISO 21043- 2, Forensic Sciences – Part 2: Recognition, recording, collection, transport and storage of items
ISO 21043- 3, Forensic Sciences – Part 3: Analysis
ISO 21043- 4, Forensic Sciences – Part 4: Interpretation
ISO 21043-5, Forensic Sciences – Part 5: Reporting

iv
ISO/DIS 21043-5:2024(en)
Introduction
This document is part of a series of five that includes the different components of the forensic process from
scene to courtroom. This document establishes requirements to safeguard the process for reporting.
In this document, the following verbal forms are used:
— “shall” indicates a requirement;
— “should” indicates a recommendation;
— “may” indicates a permission;
— “can” indicates a possibility or a capability.
Further details can be found in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2.
Annexes A and B are for information only.
The notes given provide clarification of the text, examples and guidance. They do not contain requirements.

v
DRAFT International Standard ISO/DIS 21043-5:2024(en)
Forensic Sciences —
Part 5:
Reporting
1 Scope
This document specifies requirements and provides recommendations for reporting of forensic work.
It is applicable to the reporting of forensic work performed at a scene and within a forensic facility. The
requirements facilitate the preparation and issuing of reports that are accurate, clear, transparent, complete,
unambiguous, impartial and suitable for their intended use. This document also includes requirements
relating to the review of case records and reports, the issuance and control of reports, and requirements
related to testimony.
NOTE Legal requirements take precedence over any requirements in this standard.
2 Normative references
The following documents are referred to in the text in such a way that some or all of their content constitutes
requirements of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references,
the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies.
ISO 21043-4, Forensic Sciences Part 4: Interpretation
3 Terms and definitions
For the purposes of this document, the terms and definitions given in ISO 21043-1, Forensic Sciences Part 1:
Terms and definitions apply.
ISO and IEC maintain terminological databases for use in standardization at the following addresses:
— IEC Electropedia: available at https:// www .electropedia .org/
— ISO Online browsing platform: available at https:// www .iso .org/ obp
...