Protective clothing - Mechanical properties - Determination of resistance to cutting by sharp objects (ISO 13997:2024)

This document specifies a tomodynamometer cut test method and related calculations, for use on materials and assemblies designed for protective clothing, including gloves. The test determines resistance to cutting by sharp edges, such as knives, sheet metal parts, swarf, glass, bladed tools and castings.
When this document is cited as a test method in a material or product requirement standard, that standard contains the necessary information to permit the application of this document to the particular product.
This test does not provide data on the resistance to penetration by pointed objects such as needles and thorns, or the point of sharp-edged blades. The test described in this document is not considered suitable for testing materials made from chain mail and metal plates. The text of this document does not include provisions for the safeguard of the operator.

Schutzkleidung - Mechanische Eigenschaften - Bestimmung des Widerstandes gegen Schnitte mit scharfen Gegenständen (ISO 13997:2024)

Dieses Dokument legt ein mit einem Tomodynamometer durchgeführtes Schneidprüfverfahren und damit zusammenhängende Berechnungen zur Anwendung für Materialien und Materialaufbauten fest, die für Schutzkleidung einschließlich Handschuhen vorgesehen sind. Bei der Prüfung wird die Festigkeit gegenüber Schnitten durch scharfe Kanten wie von Messern, Metallblechteilen, Spänen, Glas, mit Klingen versehenen Werkzeugen und Gussstücken bestimmt.
Wenn dieses Dokument als Prüfverfahren in einer Norm zu Material- oder Produktanforderungen zitiert wird, dann enthält die betreffende Norm die erforderlichen Angaben, um die Anwendung dieses Dokuments auf das jeweilige Produkt zu ermöglichen.
Diese Prüfung liefert keine Daten über den Widerstand gegen das Durchdringen spitzer Gegenstände wie Nadeln und Dornen oder der Spitze von scharfkantigen Klingen. Die in diesem Dokument beschriebene Prüfung wird als ungeeignet für Prüfmaterialien aus Ringgeflechten und Metallplatten angesehen. Der Text dieses Dokuments enthält keine Bestimmungen für den Schutz des Durchführenden der Prüfung.

Habillement de protection - Propriétés mécaniques - Détermination de la résistance à la coupure par des objets tranchants (ISO 13997:2024)

Le présent document spécifie une méthode d'essai de coupure au tomodynamomètre et les calculs correspondants. Cette méthode s'applique à des matériaux et assemblages destinés aux habillements de protection, y compris aux gants. Cet essai permet de déterminer la résistance à la coupure par des objets à bords tranchants, tels que des couteaux, des pièces de tôles, des copeaux, du verre, des outils à lame et des articles en fonte.
Lorsque le présent document est cité comme méthode d'essai dans une norme d'exigences pour un produit ou un matériau, la norme en question contient les informations nécessaires à l'application des dispositions énoncées dans le présent document au produit concerné.
Le présent essai ne donne pas d'informations sur la résistance à la pénétration par des objets pointus, du type aiguilles ou épines ou la pointe des lames à bords tranchants. L'essai décrit dans le présent document n'est pas considéré comme adapté aux essais de matériaux constitués de cotte de mailles ou de pièces de métal. Le présent document ne comprend pas de dispositions traitant de la sécurité de l'opérateur.

Varovalna obleka - Mehanske lastnosti - Ugotavljanje odpornosti proti urezu z ostrimi predmeti (ISO/FDIS 13997:2024)

General Information

Status
Published
Publication Date
22-Oct-2024
Current Stage
6060 - Definitive text made available (DAV) - Publishing
Start Date
23-Oct-2024
Completion Date
23-Oct-2024

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SLOVENSKI STANDARD
01-september-2024
Varovalna obleka - Mehanske lastnosti - Ugotavljanje odpornosti proti urezu z
ostrimi predmeti (ISO/FDIS 13997:2024)
Protective clothing - Mechanical properties - Determination of resistance to cutting by
sharp objects (ISO/FDIS 13997:2024)
Schutzkleidung - Mechanische Eigenschaften - Bestimmung des Widerstandes gegen
Schnitte mit scharfen Gegenständen (ISO/FDIS 13997:2024)
Vêtements de protection - Propriétés mécaniques - Détermination de la résistance à la
coupure par des objets tranchants (ISO/FDIS 13997:2024)
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: prEN ISO 13997
ICS:
13.340.10 Varovalna obleka Protective clothing
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.

FINAL DRAFT
International
Standard
ISO/FDIS 13997
ISO/TC 94/SC 13
Protective clothing — Mechanical
Secretariat: SNV
properties — Determination of
Voting begins on:
resistance to cutting by sharp objects
2024-06-26
Vêtements de protection — Propriétés mécaniques —
Voting terminates on:
Détermination de la résistance à la coupure par des objets
2024-09-18
tranchants
RECIPIENTS OF THIS DRAFT ARE INVITED TO SUBMIT,
WITH THEIR COMMENTS, NOTIFICATION OF ANY
RELEVANT PATENT RIGHTS OF WHICH THEY ARE AWARE
AND TO PROVIDE SUPPOR TING DOCUMENTATION.
IN ADDITION TO THEIR EVALUATION AS
BEING ACCEPTABLE FOR INDUSTRIAL, TECHNO­
ISO/CEN PARALLEL PROCESSING LOGICAL, COMMERCIAL AND USER PURPOSES, DRAFT
INTERNATIONAL STANDARDS MAY ON OCCASION HAVE
TO BE CONSIDERED IN THE LIGHT OF THEIR POTENTIAL
TO BECOME STAN DARDS TO WHICH REFERENCE MAY BE
MADE IN NATIONAL REGULATIONS.
Reference number
ISO/FDIS 13997:2024(en) © ISO 2024

ISO/FDIS 13997:2024(en)
© ISO 2024
All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, or required in the context of its implementation, no part of this publication may
be reproduced or utilized otherwise in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, or posting on
the internet or an intranet, without prior written permission. Permission can be requested from either ISO at the address below
or ISO’s member body in the country of the requester.
ISO copyright office
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Phone: +41 22 749 01 11
Email: copyright@iso.org
Website: www.iso.org
Published in Switzerland
ii
ISO/FDIS 13997:2024(en)
Contents Page
Foreword .iv
Introduction .v
1 Scope . 1
2 Normative reference . 1
3 Terms and definitions . 1
4 Sampling . 2
4.1 General .2
4.2 Textiles and other materials.2
4.3 Gloves .2
4.4 Conditioning.3
5 Test method . 4
5.1 Principle .4
5.2 Test apparatus.5
5.2.1 Rigid framework .6
5.2.2 Force application system .6
5.2.3 Specimen holder mount .6
5.2.4 Specimen holder .6
5.2.5 Specimen securing clamp .6
5.2.6 Blades .7
5.2.7 Blade holder .8
5.2.8 Cutting-motion system .8
5.2.9 Cut-stroke length measurement system .8
5.3 Calibration .9
5.3.1 Beam balancing procedure .9
5.3.2 Cutting speed adjustment .9
5.3.3 Validation of blades .9
5.4 Test procedure .10
5.4.1 Specimen mounting .10
5.4.2 Test procedure for measuring the cutting stroke length .11
5.4.3 Test procedure for determining the calculated cutting force .11
5.4.4 Calculations . . 12
6 Test report .12
Annex A (informative) Inter-laboratory test data analysis . 14
Annex B (normative) Calculated cutting force determination .16
Annex C (normative) Testing of the calibration material (see 5.3.3.1).21
Bibliography .22

iii
ISO/FDIS 13997:2024(en)
Foreword
ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards
bodies (ISO member bodies). The work of preparing International Standards is normally carried out through
ISO technical committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical committee
has been established has the right to be represented on that committee. International organizations,
governmental and non-governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the work. ISO collaborates closely
with the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) on all matters of electrotechnical standardization.
The procedures used to develop this document and those intended for its further maintenance are described
in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 1. In particular, the different approval criteria needed for the different types
of ISO document should be noted. This document was drafted in accordance with the editorial rules of the
ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2 (see www.iso.org/directives).
ISO draws attention to the possibility that the implementation of this document may involve the use of (a)
patent(s). ISO takes no position concerning the evidence, validity or applicability of any claimed patent
rights in respect thereof. As of the date of publication of this document, ISO had not received notice of (a)
patent(s) which may be required to implement this document. However, implementers are cautioned that
this may not represent the latest information, which may be obtained from the patent database available at
www.iso.org/patents. ISO shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
Any trade name used in this document is information given for the convenience of users and does not
constitute an endorsement.
For an explanation of the voluntary nature of standards, the meaning of ISO specific terms and expressions
related to conformity assessment, as well as information about ISO's adherence to the World Trade
Organization (WTO) principles in the Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT), see www.iso.org/iso/foreword.html.
This document was prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 94, Personal safety — Personal protective
equipment, Subcommittee SC 13, Protective clothing, in collaboration with the European Committee for
Standardization (CEN) Technical Committee CEN/TC 162, Protective clothing including hand and arm
protection and lifejackets, in accordance with the Agreement on technical cooperation between ISO and CEN
(Vienna Agreement).
This third edition cancels and replaces the second edition (ISO 13997:2023), of which it constitutes a minor
revision.
The main changes are as follows:
— Figure 7 a) was replaced;
— Footnote 2 to Figure 7 title was moved;
— the Excel file that can be downloaded using the link in the note to Table B.2 was replaced (there was a
correction because in few specific cases the Excel didn’t work as planned)
Any feedback or questions on this document should be directed to the user’s national standards body. A
complete listing of these bodies can be found at www.iso.org/members.html.

iv
ISO/FDIS 13997:2024(en)
Introduction
Although textiles, composites, leather, rubbers and reinforced materials may resist cutting by sharp edges
in different ways, a test method for evaluating the resistance to cut of materials in protective clothing
needs to be applicable to all materials. The test described in this document provides a method that allows
calculations of the downwards (normal) force required to cause a blade drawn across the sample for a fixed
distance to cut through the specimen.
The performance of protective clothing materials may be classified using the numerical values obtained
from this test.
v
FINAL DRAFT International Standard ISO/FDIS 13997:2024(en)
Protective clothing — Mechanical properties —
Determination of resistance to cutting by sharp objects
1 Scope
This document specifies a tomodynamometer cut test method and related calculations, for use on materials
and assemblies designed for protective clothing, including gloves. The test determines resistance to cutting
by sharp edges, such as knives, sheet metal parts, swarf, glass, bladed tools and castings.
When this document is cited as a test method in a material or pr
...

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