EN 14404-3:2024
(Main)Personal protective equipment - Knee protectors for work in the kneeling position - Part 3: Requirements for the individual combination of knee pads and garments (type 2)
Personal protective equipment - Knee protectors for work in the kneeling position - Part 3: Requirements for the individual combination of knee pads and garments (type 2)
This document specifies requirements for the individual combination (type 2) of knee pads with garments and performance levels for use when working in a kneeling position in order to reduce injuries to the knees caused by continuous pressure and penetration. Requirements for the marking of knee pads and garments as well as the information to be supplied by the manufacturer are given. Where protection against additional hazards is claimed, performance requirements from other standards are applicable.
This document does not apply to knee protectors that are medical devices or are intended for sports and motorcycles.
In this part, requirements are given for a specific combination of an individual pad and accordingly designed garment; these forms of knee protection are thus subject to a joint examination.
A combination of a garment with a fixed sized knee pad pocket and fixed sized knee pad (interoperable pad) is described in EN 14404 4 and is excluded from this part.
The position of type 2 knee pads in or on trousers can be fixed or adjustable. The pads consist of foam plastic or other materials that are positioned in knee pockets of the garments or permanently fastened in or on the garments.
Persönliche Schutzausrüstung - Knieschutz für Arbeiten in kniender Haltung - Teil 3: Anforderungen an die Kombination von Kniepolstern und Bekleidung (Typ 2)
Dieses Dokument legt die Anforderungen an die individuelle Kombination (Typ 2) von Kniepolstern mit Bekleidung und die Leistungsstufen für den Einsatz bei Arbeiten in kniender Haltung fest, um Knieverletzun¬gen zu verringern, die durch ständigen Druck und Penetration verursacht werden. Es werden Anforderungen an die Kennzeichnung von Kniepolstern und Bekleidung sowie die Herstellerinformationen gestellt. Ist Schutz gegen zusätzliche Gefährdungen erforderlich, gelten Leistungsanforderungen anderer Normen.
Dieses Dokument gilt nicht für Knieschützer, die ein Medizinprodukt oder für Sport und Motorräder vorge¬sehen sind.
In diesem Dokument werden Anforderungen für eine besondere Kombination eines einzelnen Polsters und entsprechend ausgelegter Bekleidung angegeben; diese Formen des Knieschutzes unterliegen somit einer gemeinsamen Untersuchungspflicht.
Eine Kombination von Bekleidung mit einer Kniepolstertasche mit einer festen Größe und einem Kniepolster mit einer festen Größe (interoperables Polster) ist in FprEN 14404 4 beschrieben und in diesem Teil ausgeschlossen.
Die Position von Kniepolstern des Typs 2 in oder an der Hose kann fest oder justierbar sein. Die Polster bestehen aus Schaumstoff oder anderen Materialien, die in Knietaschen der Bekleidung angeordnet oder dauerhaft in oder an der Bekleidung befestigt sind.
Équipements de protection individuelle - Protecteurs de genoux pour le travail à genoux - Partie 3 : Exigences relatives à la combinaison de plaques de genouillères et de vêtements (type 2)
Le présent document spécifie les exigences relatives à la combinaison de plaques de genouillères et de vêtements (type 2) et aux niveaux de performance pour le travail à genoux afin de réduire les blessures aux genoux causées par une pression et une pénétration continues. Il présente les exigences de marquage des plaques de genouillères et des vêtements ainsi que la notice d’information du fabricant. Si une protection contre des dangers additionnels est requise, les exigences de performance d’autres normes sont applicables.
Le présent document ne s’applique pas aux protecteurs de genoux qui sont des dispositifs médicaux ou sont destinés aux sports et aux motos.
Dans la présente partie, les exigences sont données pour la combinaison spécifique d’une plaque de genouillère et d’un vêtement conçu pour l’accueillir ; ces formes de protections des genoux sont donc soumises à un examen conjoint.
Une combinaison d’un vêtement doté d’une poche pour plaque de genouillère de taille fixe et d’une plaque de genouillère de taille fixe (plaque interopérable) est décrite dans l’EN 14404 4 et est exclue de la présente partie.
La position des plaques de genouillères de type 2 dans ou sur les pantalons peut être fixe ou réglable. Les plaques de genouillères sont constituées de mousse de plastique ou d’autres matériaux positionnés dans les poches de genoux des vêtements ou fixés de façon permanente dans ou sur les vêtements.
Osebna varovalna oprema - Ščitniki za kolena za delo v klečečem položaju - 3. del: Zahteve za posamezno kombinacijo kolenskih podlog in oblačil (tip 2)
General Information
Relations
Standards Content (Sample)
SLOVENSKI STANDARD
oSIST prEN 14404-3:2019
01-maj-2019
2VHEQDYDURYDOQDRSUHPDâþLWQLNL]DNROHQD]DGHORYNOHþHþHPSRORåDMXGHO
=DKWHYH]DNRPELQDFLMRNROHQVNLKSRGORJLQREODþLO WLS
Personal protective equipment - Knee protectors for work in the kneeling position – Part
3: Requirements for the combination of knee pads and garments (type 2)
Persönliche Schutzausrüstung - Knieschutz für Arbeiten in kniender Haltung - Teil 3:
Anforderungen an die Kombination von Kniepolstern und Bekleidung (Typ 2)
Équipements de protection individuelle - Protection des genoux pour le travail à genoux -
Partie 3 : Exigences relatives à la combinaison de genouillères et de vêtements (type 2)
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: prEN 14404-3
ICS:
13.340.50 Varovanje nog in stopal Leg and foot protection
oSIST prEN 14404-3:2019 en,fr,de
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.
oSIST prEN 14404-3:2019
oSIST prEN 14404-3:2019
DRAFT
EUROPEAN STANDARD
prEN 14404-3
NORME EUROPÉENNE
EUROPÄISCHE NORM
March 2019
ICS 13.340.50 Will supersede EN 14404:2004+A1:2010
English Version
Personal protective equipment - Knee protectors for work
in the kneeling position - Part 3: Requirements for the
combination of knee pads and garments (type 2)
Équipements de protection individuelle - Protection Persönliche Schutzausrüstung - Knieschutz für
des genoux pour le travail à genoux - Partie 3 : Arbeiten in kniender Haltung - Teil 3: Anforderungen
Exigences relatives à la combinaison de genouillères et an die Kombination von Kniepolstern und Bekleidung
de vêtements (type 2) (Typ 2)
This draft European Standard is submitted to CEN members for enquiry. It has been drawn up by the Technical Committee
CEN/TC 162.
If this draft becomes a European Standard, CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations
which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration.
This draft European Standard was established by CEN in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other
language made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC
Management Centre has the same status as the official versions.
CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia,
Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania,
Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland,
Turkey and United Kingdom.
Recipients of this draft are invited to submit, with their comments, notification of any relevant patent rights of which they are
aware and to provide supporting documentation.
Warning : This document is not a European Standard. It is distributed for review and comments. It is subject to change without
notice and shall not be referred to as a European Standard.
EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION
COMITÉ EUROPÉEN DE NORMALISATION
EUROPÄISCHES KOMITEE FÜR NORMUNG
CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Rue de la Science 23, B-1040 Brussels
© 2019 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved Ref. No. prEN 14404-3:2019 E
worldwide for CEN national Members.
oSIST prEN 14404-3:2019
prEN 14404-3:2019 (E)
Contents Page
European foreword . 4
Introduction . 5
1 Scope . 6
2 Normative references . 6
3 Terms and definitions . 6
4 Performance levels . 6
5 Requirements . 7
5.1 General . 7
5.2 General requirements . 8
5.2.1 Knee protector . 8
5.2.2 Garment . 8
5.3 Products for testing . 8
5.4 Orientation of the knee protector . 8
5.4.1 Vertical alignement . 8
5.4.2 Knee right, left . 9
5.5 Specific requirements for knee protectors and garments . 9
5.5.1 Size and dimension . 9
5.5.2 Penetration resistance . 11
5.5.3 Force distribution . 11
5.5.4 Peak transmitted force. 11
5.5.5 Restraint . 11
5.6 Optional requirement - Water resistance . 11
5.7 Ergonomic requirements . 11
5.7.1 Comfort during use on an even surface . 11
5.7.2 Comfort during use on an uneven surface . 11
6 Marking . 12
6.1 General . 12
6.2 Specific . 12
6.2.1 Knee pad . 12
6.2.2 Garment . 13
7 Information to be supplied by the manufacturer . 14
7.1 Knee pad . 14
7.2 Garment . 15
Annex A (informative) Information on the problems of using knee protectors for work in
the kneeling position . 16
A.1 Introduction . 16
A.2 Advice to users . 16
oSIST prEN 14404-3:2019
prEN 14404-3:2019 (E)
Annex B (informative) Information for Type 2 knee protector for arrangement of the knee
protection pocket . 17
B.1 Introduction. 17
B.2 Position. 17
Annex ZA (informative) Relationship between this European Standard and the essential
requirements of Regulation (EU) 2016/425 of the European Parliament and of the
Council of 9 March 2016 on personal protective equipment aimed to be covered . 18
Bibliography . 20
oSIST prEN 14404-3:2019
prEN 14404-3:2019 (E)
European foreword
This document (prEN 14404-3:2019) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 162
“Protective clothing including hand and arm protection and life jackets”, the secretariat of which is held
by DIN.
This document is currently submitted to the CEN Enquiry.
This document will supersede EN 14404:2004+A1:2010.
This document has been prepared under a mandate given to CEN by the European Commission and the
European Free Trade Association, and supports essential requirements of EU Directive(s).
For relationship with EU Directive(s), see informative Annex ZA, which is an integral part of this
document.
This standard “Personal protective equipment - Knee protectors for work in the kneeling position” is
split into 6 parts:
— Part 1: Test methods
— Part 2: Requirements for wearable knee protectors (type 1)
— Part 3: Requirements for the combination of knee pads and garments (type 2)
— Part 4: Requirements for the combination of interoperable knee pads and garments (type 2)
— Part 5: Requirements for knee mats (type 3)
— Part 6: Requirements for kneeling systems (type 4)
oSIST prEN 14404-3:2019
prEN 14404-3:2019 (E)
Introduction
Kneeling is a frequently occurring working position, but one which is problematic from an occupational
health viewpoint. Without knee protectors, workers may suffer immediate injuries from hard surfaces
and small stones and similar objects lying on the surfaces. However, no knee protector can ensure that
workers will not suffer medical complications if they are required to kneel for long periods.
It is important that knee protectors do not compromise venous drainage in the leg while kneeling or
standing up. Therefore, it is important that it is easy for workers to change position and to stand up to
re-establish a normal blood circulation at frequent intervals while wearing knee protectors.
Work in a kneeling position involves the risk of chronic diseases such as prepatellar bursitis and
cartilage injuries caused by continuous pressure on the knees. Knee protection is therefore
recommended for all work in the kneeling position. The protection should distribute forces evenly and
prevent small hard objects on the ground causing injuries. Many workers have pre-existing damage to
their knees, particularly to their cartilages from sports injuries and from previous work. These injuries
will be made worse by further kneeling. Wearing knee protectors cannot correct existing damage, but
should slow down further damaging effects.
Work in a kneeling position may expose the skin of the shins, knees and thighs to toxic and corrosive
materials normally kept off the body while walking and standing by waterproof or water-resistant
footwear. Knee protectors and trousers for use with such wet materials and particularly wet cement,
should take this into account and provide adequate protection, as does footwear.
For working in kneeling position exist 4 types of knee protectors:
— wearable knee protectors (type 1),
— knee pads in combination with garments (type 2),
— knee mats (type 3) and
— kneeling systems (type 4)
This document describes test methods, specifies requirements for knee protectors and defines
performance levels. Requirements for the marking of knee protectors and the information to be
supplied by the manufacturer are given. Where protection against additional hazards is claimed,
performance requirements from other applicable standards may also be applied.
This document does not apply to knee protectors that are medical devices or are intended for sports
and motorcycles.
It should be reminded that the EU regulation requires an examination on combined products when
protective insert is included. But it should be mentioned that the product diffusion on the market can be
based on different retailing circuits, providing that the marking mentions to use the combination to get
the full foreseen protection.
...
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