EN ISO 14801:2016

SLOVENSKI STANDARD
01-februar-2017
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SIST EN ISO 14801:2008
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Dentistry - Implants - Dynamic loading test for endosseous dental implants (ISO
14801:2016)
Zahnheilkunde - Implantate - Dynamische Ermüdungsprüfung für enossale
Dentalimplantate (ISO 14801:2016)
Médecine bucco-dentaire - Implants - Essai de charge dynamique pour implants
dentaires endo-osseux (ISO 14801:2016)
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: EN ISO 14801:2016
ICS:
11.060.15 Zobni implantati Dental implants
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.

EN ISO 14801
EUROPEAN STANDARD
NORME EUROPÉENNE
November 2016
EUROPÄISCHE NORM
ICS 11.060.15 Supersedes EN ISO 14801:2007
English Version
Dentistry - Implants - Dynamic loading test for endosseous
dental implants (ISO 14801:2016)
Médecine bucco-dentaire - Implants - Essai de charge Zahnheilkunde - Implantate - Dynamische
dynamique pour implants dentaires endo-osseux (ISO Ermüdungsprüfung für enossale Dentalimplantate (ISO
14801:2016) 14801:2016)
This European Standard was approved by CEN on 28 August 2016.

CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this
European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references
concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN
member.
This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by
translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management
Centre has the same status as the official versions.

CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia,
Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania,
Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and
United Kingdom.
EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION
COMITÉ EUROPÉEN DE NORMALISATION

EUROPÄISCHES KOMITEE FÜR NORMUNG

CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels
© 2016 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved Ref. No. EN ISO 14801:2016 E
worldwide for CEN national Members.

Contents Page
European foreword . 3
European foreword
This document (EN ISO 14801:2016) has been prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 106
“Dentistry” in collaboration with Technical Committee CEN/TC 55 “Dentistry” the secretariat of which
is held by DIN.
This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an
identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by May 2017, and conflicting national standards shall be
withdrawn at the latest by May 2017.
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of
patent rights. CEN [and/or CENELEC] shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent
rights.
This document supersedes EN ISO 14801:2007.
According to the CEN-CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the
following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria,
Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia,
France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta,
Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland,
Turkey and the United Kingdom.
Endorsement notice
The text of ISO 14801:2016 has been approved by CEN as EN ISO 14801:2016 without any modification.

INTERNATIONAL ISO
STANDARD 14801
Third edition
2016-11-01
Dentistry — Implants — Dynamic
loading test for endosseous dental
implants
Médecine bucco-dentaire — Implants — Essai de charge dynamique
pour implants dentaires endo-osseux
Reference number
ISO 14801:2016(E)
©
ISO 2016
ISO 14801:2016(E)
© ISO 2016, Published in Switzerland
All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, no part of this publication may be reproduced or utilized otherwise in any form
or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, or posting on the internet or an intranet, without prior
written permission. Permission can be requested from either ISO at the address below or ISO’s member body in the country of
the requester.
ISO copyright office
Ch. de Blandonnet 8 • CP 401
CH-1214 Vernier, Geneva, Switzerland
Tel. +41 22 749 01 11
Fax +41 22 749 09 47
copyright@iso.org
www.iso.org
ii © ISO 2016 – All rights reserved

ISO 14801:2016(E)
Contents Page
Foreword .iv
1 Scope . 1
2 Normative references . 1
3 Terms and definitions . 1
4 General principles . 2
4.1 Finished device testing . 2
4.2 Multi-part endosseous dental implants . 2
4.3 Worst-case testing . 2
5 Test methods . 3
5.1 Testing machine . 3
5.2 Loading geometry. 3
5.3 Specimen holder and load application . 6
5.4 Testing environment . 7
5.5 Loading frequency and wave form . 7
5.6 Procedure . 7
5.7 Alternative procedure — Stair case method . 8
6 Reporting . 9
Annex A (informative) Load-cycle diagram .11
Annex B (informative) Guide to determination of worst-case conditions .12
Bibliography .16
ISO 14801:2016(E)
Foreword
ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards
bodies (ISO member bodies). The work of preparing International Standards is normally carried out
through ISO technical committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical
committee has been established has the right to be represented on that committee. International
organizations, governmental and non-governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the work.
ISO collaborates closely with the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) on all matters of
electrotechnical standardization.
The procedures used to develop this document and those intended for its further maintenance are
described in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 1. In particular the different approval criteria needed for the
different types of ISO documents should be noted. This document was drafted in accordance with the
editorial rules of the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2 (see www.iso.org/directives).
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of
patent rights. ISO shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. Details of
any patent rights identified during the development of the document will be in the Introduction and/or
on the ISO list of patent declarations received (see www.iso.org/patents).
Any trade name used in this document is information given for the convenience of users and does not
constitute an endorsement.
For an explanation on the meaning of ISO specific terms and expressions related to conformity
assessment, as well as information about ISO’s adherence to the WTO principles in the Technical
Barriers to Trade (TBT) see the following URL: Foreword - Supplementary information
The committee responsible for this document is ISO/TC 106 Dentistry, Subcommittee SC 8 Dental
implants.
This third edition cancels and replaces the second edition (ISO 14801:2007), which has been technically
revised.
iv © ISO 2016 – All rights reserved

INTERNATIONAL STANDARD ISO 14801:2016(E)
Dentistry — Implants — Dynamic loading test for
endosseous dental implants
1 Scope
This International Standard specifies a method of dynamic testing of single post endosseous dental
implants of the transmucosal type in combination with their premanufactured prosthetic components.
It is most useful for comparing endosseous dental implants of different designs or sizes. This
International Standard is not a test of the fundamental fatigue properties of the materials from which
the endosseous implants and prosthetic components are made.
This International Standard is not applicable to dental implants with endosseous lengths shorter than
8 mm nor to magnetic attachments.
While this International Standard simulates the functional loading of an endosseous dental implant
under “worst case” conditions, it is not applicable for predicting the in vivo performance of an
endosseous dental implant or dental prosthesis, particularly if multiple endosseous dental implants are
used for a dental prosthesis.
2 Normative references
The following documents, in whole or in part, are normatively referenced in this document and are
indispensable for its application. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated
references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies.
ISO 1942, Dentistry — Terminology
ISO 16443, Dentistry — Vocabulary for dental implants systems and related procedure
ISO 1099, Metallic materials — Fatigue testing — Axial force-controlled method
ISO 7500-1, Metallic materials — Calibration and verification of static uniaxial testing machines — Part 1:
Tension/compression testing machines — Calibration and verification of the force-measuring system
3 Terms and definitions
For the purposes of this document, the terms and definitions given in ISO 1942, ISO 16443, and the
following apply.
3.1
endosseous dental implant system
device that consists of integrated components including the ancillary instruments and specific
equipment necessary for the clinical and laboratory preparation and placement of the implant, and for
the construction and insertion of the dependent dental prosthesis
Note 1 to entry: In addition to providing resistance to displacement of an implant superstructure, an endosseous
dental implant may be used as an anchorage for orthodontic appliances.
Note 2 to entry: An endosseous dental implant may consist of one or more parts.
Note 3 to entry: The term implant superstructure includes crowns and fixed and removable prostheses, but
excludes implant abutments.
...