ASTM D1754/D1754M-20
(Test Method)Standard Test Method for Effects of Heat and Air on Asphaltic Materials (Thin-Film Oven Test)
Standard Test Method for Effects of Heat and Air on Asphaltic Materials (Thin-Film Oven Test)
SIGNIFICANCE AND USE
5.1 This method indicates approximate change in properties of asphalt during conventional hot-mixing at about 150 °C [302 °F] as indicated by viscosity, penetration, or ductility measurements. It yields a residue which approximates the asphalt condition as incorporated in the pavement. If the mixing temperature differs appreciably from the 150 °C [302 °F] level, more or less effect on properties will occur.
Note 1: The quality of the results produced by this standard are dependent on the competence of the personnel performing the procedure and the capability, calibration, and maintenance of the equipment used. Agencies that meet the criteria of Specification D3666 are generally considered capable of competent and objective testing, sampling, inspection, etc. Users of this standard are cautioned that compliance with Specification D3666 alone does not completely ensure reliable results. Reliable results depend on many factors; following the suggestions of Specification D3666 or some similar acceptable guideline provides a means of evaluating and controlling some of those factors.
SCOPE
1.1 This test method covers the determination of the effects of heat and air on a film of semisolid asphaltic materials. The effects of this treatment are determined from measurements of selected asphalt properties before and after the test.
1.2 The values stated in either SI units or inch-pound units are to be regarded separately as standard. The values stated in each system may not be exact equivalents; therefore, each system shall be used independently of the other. Combining values from the two systems may result in nonconformance with the standard.
1.3 Warning—Mercury has been designated by the United States Environmental Protection Agency and many state agencies as a hazardous material that can cause central nervous system, kidney, and liver damage. Mercury, or its vapor, may be hazardous to health and corrosive to materials. Caution should be taken when handling mercury and mercury-containing products. See the applicable Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS) for details and EPA’s website—http://www.epa.gov/mercury/index.htm—for additional information. Users should be aware that selling mercury and/or mercury-containing products into your state may be prohibited by state law.
1.4 The text of this standard references notes and footnotes which provide explanatory material. These notes and footnotes (excluding those in tables and figures) shall not be considered as requirements of the standard.
1.5 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.
1.6 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.
General Information
Buy Standard
Standards Content (Sample)
This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the
Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.
Designation: D1754/D1754M − 20
Standard Test Method for
Effects of Heat and Air on Asphaltic Materials (Thin-Film
1
Oven Test)
This standard is issued under the fixed designation D1754/D1754M; the number immediately following the designation indicates the
year of original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last
reapproval. A superscript epsilon (´) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
1. Scope Development of International Standards, Guides and Recom-
mendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical
1.1 This test method covers the determination of the effects
Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.
of heat and air on a film of semisolid asphaltic materials. The
effects of this treatment are determined from measurements of
2. Referenced Documents
selected asphalt properties before and after the test.
2
2.1 ASTM Standards:
1.2 The values stated in either SI units or inch-pound units
D5/D5M Test Method for Penetration of Bituminous Mate-
are to be regarded separately as standard. The values stated in
rials
each system may not be exact equivalents; therefore, each
D8 Terminology Relating to Materials for Roads and Pave-
system shall be used independently of the other. Combining
values from the two systems may result in nonconformance ments
D2170/D2170M Test Method for Kinematic Viscosity of
with the standard.
Asphalts
1.3 Warning—Mercury has been designated by the United
D2171/D2171M Test Method for Viscosity of Asphalts by
States Environmental ProtectionAgency and many state agen-
Vacuum Capillary Viscometer
cies as a hazardous material that can cause central nervous
D3666 Specification for Minimum Requirements for Agen-
system, kidney, and liver damage. Mercury, or its vapor, may
cies Testing and Inspecting Road and Paving Materials
be hazardous to health and corrosive to materials. Caution
D4753 Guide for Evaluating, Selecting, and Specifying Bal-
should be taken when handling mercury and mercury-
ances and Standard Masses for Use in Soil, Rock, and
containing products. See the applicable Material Safety Data
Construction Materials Testing
Sheet (MSDS) for details and EPA’s website—http://
D8055 Guide for Selecting an Appropriate Electronic Ther-
www.epa.gov/mercury/index.htm—for additional information.
mometer for Replacing Mercury Thermometers in D04
Users should be aware that selling mercury and/or mercury-
Road and Paving Standards
containing products into your state may be prohibited by state
E1 Specification for ASTM Liquid-in-Glass Thermometers
law.
E77 Test Method for Inspection and Verification of Ther-
1.4 The text of this standard references notes and footnotes
mometers
which provide explanatory material. These notes and footnotes
E145 Specification for Gravity-Convection and Forced-
(excluding those in tables and figures) shall not be considered
Ventilation Ovens
as requirements of the standard.
E563 Practice for Preparation and Use of an Ice-Point Bath
1.5 This standard does not purport to address all of the as a Reference Temperature
safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the E644 Test Methods for Testing Industrial Resistance Ther-
mometers
responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appro-
priate safety, health, and environmental practices and deter-
mine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use. 3. Terminology
1.6 This international standard was developed in accor-
3.1 Definitions of terms used in this test method may be
dance with internationally recognized principles on standard-
found in Terminology D8, determined from common English
ization established in the Decision on Principles for the
usage, or combinations of both.
1
This test method is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee D04 on Road
and Paving Materials and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee D04.46 on
2
Durability and Distillation Tests. For referenced ASTM standards, visit the ASTM website, www.astm.org, or
Current edition approved Nov. 1, 2020. Published November 2020. Originally contact ASTM Customer Service at service@astm.org. For Annual Book of ASTM
approved in 1960. Last previous edition approved in 2014 as D1754/D1754M – 09 Standards volume information, refer to the standard’s Document Summary page on
(2014). DOI: 10.1520/D1754_D1754M-20. the ASTM website.
Copyright © ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959. United States
1
---------------------- Page: 1 ----------------------
D1754/D1754M − 20
4. Summary of Test Method circulation through the shelf when the containers are in place.
The shelf s
...
This document is not an ASTM standard and is intended only to provide the user of an ASTM standard an indication of what changes have been made to the previous version. Because
it may not be technically possible to adequately depict all changes accurately, ASTM recommends that users consult prior editions as appropriate. In all cases only the current version
of the standard as published by ASTM is to be considered the official document.
Designation: D1754/D1754M − 09 (Reapproved 2014) D1754/D1754M − 20
Standard Test Method for
Effects of Heat and Air on Asphaltic Materials (Thin-Film
1
Oven Test)
This standard is issued under the fixed designation D1754/D1754M; the number immediately following the designation indicates the
year of original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last
reapproval. A superscript epsilon (´) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
1. Scope
1.1 This test method covers the determination of the effects of heat and air on a film of semisolid asphaltic materials. The effects
of this treatment are determined from measurements of selected asphalt properties before and after the test.
1.2 The values stated in either SI units or inch-pound units are to be regarded separately as standard. The values stated in each
system may not be exact equivalents; therefore, each system shall be used independently of the other. Combining values from the
two systems may result in non-conformancenonconformance with the standard.
1.3 Warning—Mercury has been designated by the United States Environmental Protection Agency and many state agencies as
a hazardous material that can cause central nervous system, kidney, and liver damage. Mercury, or its vapor, may be hazardous
to health and corrosive to materials. Caution should be taken when handling mercury and mercury-containing products. See the
applicable Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS) for details and EPA’s website—http://www.epa.gov/mercury/index.htm—for
additional information. Users should be aware that selling mercury and/or mercury-containing products into your state may be
prohibited by state law.Warning—Mercury has been designated by the United States Environmental Protection Agency and many
state agencies as a hazardous material that can cause central nervous system, kidney and liver damage. Mercury, or its vapor, may
be hazardous to health and corrosive to materials. Caution should be taken when handling mercury and mercury containing
products. See the applicable Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS) for details and EPA’s website—http://www.epa.gov/mercury/
index.htm—for additional information. Users should be aware that selling mercury and/or mercury containing products into your
state may be prohibited by state law.
1.4 The text of this standard references notes and footnotes which provide explanatory material. These notes and footnotes
(excluding those in tables and figures) shall not be considered as requirements of the standard.
1.5 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility
of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices and determine the applicability of
regulatory limitations prior to use.
1.6 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization
established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued
by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.
1
This test method is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee D04 on Road and Paving Materials and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee D04.46 on Durability
and Distillation Tests.
Current edition approved June 1, 2014Nov. 1, 2020. Published November 2014November 2020. Originally approved in 1960. Last previous edition approved in 20092014
as D1754/D1754M – 09.D1754/D1754M – 09 (2014). DOI: 10.1520/D1754_D1754M-09R14.10.1520/D1754_D1754M-20.
Copyright © ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959. United States
1
---------------------- Page: 1 ----------------------
D1754/D1754M − 20
2. Referenced Documents
2
2.1 ASTM Standards:
D5D5/D5M Test Method for Penetration of Bituminous Materials
D113D8 Test Method for Ductility of Asphalt MaterialsTerminology Relating to Materials for Roads and Pavements
D2170D2170/D2170M Test Method for Kinematic Viscosity of Asphalts
D2171D2171/D2171M Test Method for Viscosity of Asphalts by Vacuum Capillary Viscometer
D3666 Specification for Minimum Requirements for Agencies Testing and Inspecting Road and Paving Materials
D4753 Guide for Evaluating, Selecting, and Specifying Balances and Standard Masses for Use in Soil, Rock, and Construction
Materials Testing
D8055 Guide for Selecting an Appropriate Electronic Thermometer
...
Questions, Comments and Discussion
Ask us and Technical Secretary will try to provide an answer. You can facilitate discussion about the standard in here.