ASTM D330-07(2021)
(Specification)Standard Specification for 2-Butoxyethanol
Standard Specification for 2-Butoxyethanol
ABSTRACT
This specification covers the properties and requirements for 2-butoxyethanol. Specimens shall be suitably sampled and tested, and shall meet specified values of the following properties: apparent specific gravity; color (Pt-Co scale); distillation range (initial boiling point and dry point); water content; and acidity (free acid as acetic acid).
SCOPE
1.1 This specification covers 2-butoxyethanol.
1.2 The following applies to all specified limits in this standard; for purposes of determining conformance with this standard, an observed value or a calculated value shall be rounded off “to the nearest unit” in the last right-hand digit used in expressing the specification limit, in accordance with the rounding-off method of Practice E29.
1.3 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as standard. No other units of measurement are included in this standard.
1.4 For specific hazard information and guidance, see the supplier’s Material Safety Data Sheet for materials listed in this specification.
1.5 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.
General Information
- Status
- Published
- Publication Date
- 30-Jun-2021
- Technical Committee
- D01 - Paint and Related Coatings, Materials, and Applications
- Drafting Committee
- D01.35 - Solvents, Plasticizers, and Chemical Intermediates
Relations
- Effective Date
- 01-Jun-2012
- Effective Date
- 15-Nov-2011
- Effective Date
- 01-Jan-2010
- Effective Date
- 01-Oct-2008
- Effective Date
- 01-Jun-2007
- Effective Date
- 01-Jun-2007
- Effective Date
- 15-Nov-2006
- Effective Date
- 15-Sep-2006
- Effective Date
- 01-May-2006
- Effective Date
- 01-Apr-2006
- Effective Date
- 15-Oct-2005
- Effective Date
- 15-May-2005
- Effective Date
- 15-May-2005
- Effective Date
- 15-May-2005
- Effective Date
- 01-Dec-2004
Overview
ASTM D330-07(2021): Standard Specification for 2-Butoxyethanol defines the properties and testing requirements for 2-butoxyethanol, also known as ethylene glycol monobutyl ether. This internationally recognized ASTM standard ensures that 2-butoxyethanol specimens meet consistent quality benchmarks for use across various industrial sectors. It covers requirements concerning specific gravity, color, distillation range, water content, and acidity, providing a framework for sampling, testing, and packaging. Following this standard is essential for manufacturers, suppliers, and users who seek to assure compliance and maintain high quality in their chemical products.
Key Topics
- Scope and Applicability
- Specifies that only SI units are used for all measured values.
- Details the process for rounding off values according to ASTM E29 for compliance.
- Stresses reliance on the supplier’s Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS) for hazard information.
- Property Requirements
- Apparent specific gravity at standard temperatures (20/20°C or 25/25°C).
- Color limits based on the Pt-Co (Platinum-Cobalt) scale.
- Distillation range, including initial boiling point and dry point.
- Maximum allowable water content by weight.
- Acidity expressed as free acid, calculated as acetic acid.
- Sampling and Testing
- Describes use of referenced sampling and test methods (ASTM E300 for sampling; D1209 for color; D1078 for distillation; D4052 for density; D1364 for water; D1613 for acidity).
- Packaging and Marking
- Packaging size is determined by agreement between purchaser and supplier.
- All packaging must meet applicable transport regulations or conform to U.S. federal standard PPP-C-2020 if specified.
Applications
2-butoxyethanol is widely utilized as a versatile solvent in numerous industries, and compliance with ASTM D330 ensures suitability for use in:
- Paints and Coatings: Used as a solvent and chemical intermediate, maintaining strict property limits prevents issues in film formation and performance.
- Industrial and Institutional Cleaners: Ensures a consistent and safe formulation where quality solvent action is critical for cleaning efficacy.
- Textile Processing: Application in dyeing and printing processes benefits from low contamination and controlled acidity.
- Chemical Manufacturing: Acts as a starting material or additive in the synthesis of other chemicals, where purity and compositional accuracy are vital.
- Laboratory and Analytical Settings: Provides a reliable benchmark for research and testing applications, supporting accurate and repeatable results.
Meeting the requirements of the ASTM D330 standard helps manufacturers, suppliers, and end users reduce variability and maintain reliable, high-quality results in their products.
Related Standards
For comprehensive quality assurance and regulatory compliance, it is important to consider related ASTM and industry standards, including:
- ASTM D1209: Test Method for Color of Clear Liquids (Platinum-Cobalt Scale)
- ASTM D1078: Test Method for Distillation Range of Volatile Organic Liquids
- ASTM D4052: Test Method for Density, Relative Density, and API Gravity of Liquids by Digital Density Meter
- ASTM D1613: Test Method for Acidity in Volatile Solvents and Chemical Intermediates
- ASTM E29: Practice for Using Significant Digits in Test Data to Determine Conformance
- ASTM E300: Practice for Sampling Industrial Chemicals
- ASTM D5386: Test Method for Color of Liquids Using Tristimulus Colorimetry
- PPP-C-2020: U.S. Federal Specification for Packaging of Chemicals
When sourcing or producing 2-butoxyethanol, referencing ASTM D330 and these related standards ensures compliance with both national and international regulatory requirements, strengthens supply chain integrity, and supports safe, effective end-use performance.
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Frequently Asked Questions
ASTM D330-07(2021) is a technical specification published by ASTM International. Its full title is "Standard Specification for 2-Butoxyethanol". This standard covers: ABSTRACT This specification covers the properties and requirements for 2-butoxyethanol. Specimens shall be suitably sampled and tested, and shall meet specified values of the following properties: apparent specific gravity; color (Pt-Co scale); distillation range (initial boiling point and dry point); water content; and acidity (free acid as acetic acid). SCOPE 1.1 This specification covers 2-butoxyethanol. 1.2 The following applies to all specified limits in this standard; for purposes of determining conformance with this standard, an observed value or a calculated value shall be rounded off “to the nearest unit” in the last right-hand digit used in expressing the specification limit, in accordance with the rounding-off method of Practice E29. 1.3 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as standard. No other units of measurement are included in this standard. 1.4 For specific hazard information and guidance, see the supplier’s Material Safety Data Sheet for materials listed in this specification. 1.5 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.
ABSTRACT This specification covers the properties and requirements for 2-butoxyethanol. Specimens shall be suitably sampled and tested, and shall meet specified values of the following properties: apparent specific gravity; color (Pt-Co scale); distillation range (initial boiling point and dry point); water content; and acidity (free acid as acetic acid). SCOPE 1.1 This specification covers 2-butoxyethanol. 1.2 The following applies to all specified limits in this standard; for purposes of determining conformance with this standard, an observed value or a calculated value shall be rounded off “to the nearest unit” in the last right-hand digit used in expressing the specification limit, in accordance with the rounding-off method of Practice E29. 1.3 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as standard. No other units of measurement are included in this standard. 1.4 For specific hazard information and guidance, see the supplier’s Material Safety Data Sheet for materials listed in this specification. 1.5 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.
ASTM D330-07(2021) is classified under the following ICS (International Classification for Standards) categories: 71.080.60 - Alcohols. Ethers. The ICS classification helps identify the subject area and facilitates finding related standards.
ASTM D330-07(2021) has the following relationships with other standards: It is inter standard links to ASTM D1613-06(2012), ASTM D1078-11, ASTM D5386-10, ASTM E29-08, ASTM D268-01(2007), ASTM D1364-02(2007), ASTM E29-06b, ASTM E29-06a, ASTM E29-06, ASTM D1613-06, ASTM D5386-05, ASTM D1078-05, ASTM D1209-05e1, ASTM D1209-05, ASTM E29-04. Understanding these relationships helps ensure you are using the most current and applicable version of the standard.
ASTM D330-07(2021) is available in PDF format for immediate download after purchase. The document can be added to your cart and obtained through the secure checkout process. Digital delivery ensures instant access to the complete standard document.
Standards Content (Sample)
This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the
Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.
Designation: D330 −07 (Reapproved 2021)
Standard Specification for
1,2
2-Butoxyethanol
This standard is issued under the fixed designation D330; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year of
original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval. A
superscript epsilon (´) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
This standard has been approved for use by agencies of the U.S. Department of Defense.
1. Scope D1364 Test Method for Water in Volatile Solvents (Karl
Fischer Reagent Titration Method) (Withdrawn 2021)
1.1 This specification covers 2-butoxyethanol.
D1613 Test Method for Acidity in Volatile Solvents and
1.2 The following applies to all specified limits in this
Chemical Intermediates Used in Paint, Varnish, Lacquer,
standard; for purposes of determining conformance with this
and Related Products
standard, an observed value or a calculated value shall be
D4052 Test Method for Density, Relative Density, and API
rounded off “to the nearest unit” in the last right-hand digit
Gravity of Liquids by Digital Density Meter
used in expressing the specification limit, in accordance with
D5386 Test Method for Color of Liquids Using Tristimulus
the rounding-off method of Practice E29.
Colorimetry
E29 Practice for Using Significant Digits in Test Data to
1.3 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as
standard. No other units of measurement are included in this Determine Conformance with Specifications
E300 Practice for Sampling Industrial Chemicals
standard.
1.4 For specific hazard information and guidance, see the 2.2 U.S. Federal Standard:
PPP-C-2020 Specification for Packaging of Chemicals,
supplier’sMaterialSafetyDataSheetformaterialslistedinthis
specification. Liquid, Dry, and Paste
1.5 This international standard was developed in accor-
3. Properties
dance with internationally recognized principles on standard-
ization established in the Decision on Principles for the
3.1 2-Butoxyethanol shall conform to the following require-
Development of International Standards, Guides and Recom-
ments:
mendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical
Apparent specific gravity
Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee. 20/20 °C 0.901 to 0.904
or
25/25 °C 0.898 to 0.901
2. Referenced Documents
Color, Pt-Co scale, max (Note 1) 15
2.1 ASTM Standards:
Distillation range, 760 mm Hg
Initial boiling point, °C, min 168
D268 Guide for Sampling and Testing Volatile Solvents and
Dry point, °C, max 173
Chemical Intermediates for Use in Paint and Related
Water, weight %, max 0.1
Coatings and Material (Withdrawn 2021)
Acidity (free acid as acetic acid), 0.01 equivalent to 0.093 mg KOH per
weight %, max gram of material
D1078 Test Method for Distillation Range of Volatile Or-
________________
ganic Liquids
NOTE 1—Instrumental Pt-Co color determined by Test Method D5386
D1209 Test Method for Color of Clear Liquids (Platinum-
has been shown to have no statistically significant difference from Pt-Co
Cobalt Scale)
color determined by Test Method D1209. However, it is not known
whether 2-butoxyethanol was part of the sample set included in the
This specification is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee D01 on Paint
interlaboratory study.
and Related Coa
...




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