ASTM D34-08(2023)
(Guide)Standard Guide for Chemical Analysis of White Pigments
Standard Guide for Chemical Analysis of White Pigments
SIGNIFICANCE AND USE
3.1 This compilation of available ASTM methods for the analysis of white pigment serves as a guide to chemists.
SCOPE
1.1 This guide covers procedures for the chemical analysis of white pigments.
1.2 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.
General Information
- Status
- Published
- Publication Date
- 31-May-2023
- Technical Committee
- D01 - Paint and Related Coatings, Materials, and Applications
- Drafting Committee
- D01.31 - Pigment Specifications
Relations
- Refers
ASTM C471M-24 - Standard Test Methods for Chemical Analysis of Gypsum and Gypsum Products (Metric) - Effective Date
- 01-Apr-2024
- Effective Date
- 01-Jun-2020
- Effective Date
- 01-Jun-2020
- Effective Date
- 01-Jun-2020
- Effective Date
- 01-Jun-2020
- Effective Date
- 01-Jun-2020
- Effective Date
- 01-Jun-2020
- Effective Date
- 01-Jun-2020
- Refers
ASTM C471M-17a - Standard Test Methods for Chemical Analysis of Gypsum and Gypsum Products (Metric) - Effective Date
- 01-Oct-2017
- Refers
ASTM C471M-17 - Standard Test Methods for Chemical Analysis of Gypsum and Gypsum Products (Metric) - Effective Date
- 01-Jun-2017
- Refers
ASTM C471M-17e1 - Standard Test Methods for Chemical Analysis of Gypsum and Gypsum Products (Metric) - Effective Date
- 01-Jun-2017
- Refers
ASTM C471M-16a - Standard Test Methods for Chemical Analysis of Gypsum and Gypsum Products (Metric) - Effective Date
- 15-Jun-2016
- Refers
ASTM C471M-16 - Standard Test Methods for Chemical Analysis of Gypsum and Gypsum Products (Metric) - Effective Date
- 01-Jan-2016
- Effective Date
- 01-Dec-2014
- Effective Date
- 01-Dec-2014
Overview
ASTM D34-08(2023): Standard Guide for Chemical Analysis of White Pigments provides an authoritative framework for conducting chemical analyses of various white pigments commonly utilized across industries. Developed by ASTM International, this guide compiles recognized ASTM methods, serving as a practical reference for chemists, laboratories, and quality assurance professionals. The standard aligns with international principles of standardization as set by the World Trade Organization (WTO), enhancing its global acceptance and facilitating trade compliance.
Key Topics
- Chemical Analysis Procedures: Outlines established ASTM methodologies for examining white pigments, including procedures for lead, zinc, titanium dioxide, barium, calcium carbonate, magnesium silicate, and aluminum silicate pigments.
- Referenced ASTM Standards: Summarizes the relevant test methods such as D1301 (White Lead Pigments), D1394 (Titanium Dioxide Pigments), D3280 (White Zinc Pigments), D1199 (Calcium Carbonate Pigments), C471M (Gypsum-Based Pigments), D715 (Barium Pigments), D717 (Magnesium Silicate), and D718 (Aluminum Silicate).
- Laboratory Test Guidance: Provides direction on standard laboratory practices for pigment analysis, supporting consistency and accuracy in testing. Where ASTM methods do not cover specific analyses, protocols must be mutually agreed upon by purchaser and seller.
- Alignment with International Trade: Ensures compatibility with WTO Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee principles, supporting international commerce and product certification processes.
Applications
The ASTM D34-08(2023) guide is highly valuable for:
- Paint and Coating Manufacturers: Quality control and validation of white pigments used in architectural, industrial, and specialty coatings.
- Raw Material Suppliers: Verification of chemical composition for pigment certification and compliance with customer specifications.
- Analytical Laboratories: Standardized testing of pigment samples for chemical purity, composition analysis, and manufacturing consistency.
- Regulatory Compliance: Meeting the requirements of governmental agencies, including the U.S. Department of Defense and other regulatory bodies that reference ASTM standards.
- Research and Development: Supporting product innovation by providing reliable chemical analysis methods for new and modified white pigment formulations.
Related Standards
Several ASTM standards are referenced or related to ASTM D34-08(2023), ensuring comprehensive chemical analysis for white pigments:
- ASTM D1301 - Test Methods for Chemical Analysis of White Lead Pigments
- ASTM D1394 - Test Methods for Chemical Analysis of Titanium Dioxide Pigments
- ASTM D3280 - Test Methods for Analysis of White Zinc Pigments
- ASTM D1199 - Specification for Calcium Carbonate Pigments
- ASTM C471M - Test Methods for Chemical Analysis of Gypsum and Gypsum Products (Metric)
- ASTM D715 - Test Methods for Analysis of Barium Sulfate Pigment
- ASTM D717 - Test Methods for Analysis of Magnesium Silicate Pigment
- ASTM D718 - Test Methods for Analysis of Aluminum Silicate Pigment
Summary
ASTM D34-08(2023) serves as a comprehensive guide for the chemical analysis of white pigments, offering practical procedures rooted in globally recognized standards. By adhering to this guide, organizations ensure accurate pigment testing, compliance with international trade requirements, and confidence in product quality-making it an essential resource for stakeholders involved with white pigment production, validation, and application.
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ASTM D34-08(2023) - Standard Guide for Chemical Analysis of White Pigments
Frequently Asked Questions
ASTM D34-08(2023) is a guide published by ASTM International. Its full title is "Standard Guide for Chemical Analysis of White Pigments". This standard covers: SIGNIFICANCE AND USE 3.1 This compilation of available ASTM methods for the analysis of white pigment serves as a guide to chemists. SCOPE 1.1 This guide covers procedures for the chemical analysis of white pigments. 1.2 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.
SIGNIFICANCE AND USE 3.1 This compilation of available ASTM methods for the analysis of white pigment serves as a guide to chemists. SCOPE 1.1 This guide covers procedures for the chemical analysis of white pigments. 1.2 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.
ASTM D34-08(2023) is classified under the following ICS (International Classification for Standards) categories: 87.060.10 - Pigments and extenders. The ICS classification helps identify the subject area and facilitates finding related standards.
ASTM D34-08(2023) has the following relationships with other standards: It is inter standard links to ASTM C471M-24, ASTM D717-86(2020), ASTM D1394-76(2020), ASTM D718-86(2020), ASTM D1199-86(2020), ASTM D715-86(2020), ASTM D3280-85(2020), ASTM D1301-91(2020), ASTM C471M-17a, ASTM C471M-17, ASTM C471M-17e1, ASTM C471M-16a, ASTM C471M-16, ASTM D718-86(2014), ASTM D715-86(2014). Understanding these relationships helps ensure you are using the most current and applicable version of the standard.
ASTM D34-08(2023) is available in PDF format for immediate download after purchase. The document can be added to your cart and obtained through the secure checkout process. Digital delivery ensures instant access to the complete standard document.
Standards Content (Sample)
This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the
Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.
Designation: D34 − 08 (Reapproved 2023)
Standard Guide for
Chemical Analysis of White Pigments
This standard is issued under the fixed designation D34; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year of original
adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval. A superscript
epsilon (´) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
This standard has been approved for use by agencies of the U.S. Department of Defense.
1. Scope D1301 Test Methods for Chemical Analysis of White Lead
Pigments
1.1 This guide covers procedures for the chemical analysis
D1394 Test Methods for Chemical Analysis of White Tita-
of white pigments.
nium Pigments
1.2 This international standard was developed in accor-
D3280 Test Methods for Analysis of White Zinc Pigments
dance with internationally recognized principles on standard-
3. Significance and Use
ization established in the Decision on Principles for the
Development of International Standards, Guides and Recom-
3.1 This compilation of available ASTM methods for the
mendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical
analysis of white pigment serves as a guide to chemists.
Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.
4. Test Methods
2. Referenced Documents
4.1 Tests shall be conducted in accordance with the follow-
2.1 ASTM Standards: ing ASTM methods. Test procedures not covered by ASTM
C471M Test Methods for Chemical Analysis of Gypsum and
methods shall be agreed upon by the purchaser and seller.
Gypsum Products (Metric)
4.2 Lead Pigments—Test Methods D1301.
D715 Test Methods for Analysis of Barium Sulfate Pigment
4.3 Zinc Pigments—Test Methods D3280.
D717 Test Methods for Analysis of Magnesium Silicate
Pigment 4.4 Titanium Dioxide Pigments—Test Methods D1394.
D718 Test Methods for Analysis of Aluminum Silicate
4.5 Calcium Carbonate Pigments: Whiting, Paris White,
Pigment
Spanish White, Chalk—Specification D1199.
D1199 Specification for Calcium Carbonate Pigments
4.6 Calcium Sulfate Pigments: Gypsum, Terra Alba, Plaster
of Paris—Test Methods C471M.
This guide is under the juri
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