SIST EN ISO 877-3:2018

SLOVENSKI STANDARD
SIST EN ISO 877-3:2018
01-september-2018
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SIST EN ISO 877-3:2012
3ROLPHUQLPDWHULDOL0HWRGHL]SRVWDYLWYHYUHPHQVNLPYSOLYRPGHO3RVSHãHQL
YUHPHQVNLYSOLY]XSRUDERNRQFHQWULUDQHJDVRQþQHJDVHYDQMD,62
Plastics - Methods of exposure to solar radiation - Part 3: Intensified weathering using
concentrated solar radiation (ISO 877-3:2018)
Kunststoffe - Freibewitterung - Teil 3: Beschleunigte Bewitterung mit gebündelter
Sonnenstrahlung (ISO 877-3:2018)
Plastiques - Méthodes d'exposition au rayonnement solaire - Partie 3: Exposition
intensifiée par rayonnement solaire concentré (ISO 877-3:2018)
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: EN ISO 877-3:2018
ICS:
83.080.01 Polimerni materiali na Plastics in general
splošno
SIST EN ISO 877-3:2018 en,fr,de
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.

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SIST EN ISO 877-3:2018

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SIST EN ISO 877-3:2018


EN ISO 877-3
EUROPEAN STANDARD

NORME EUROPÉENNE

June 2018
EUROPÄISCHE NORM
ICS 83.080.01 Supersedes EN ISO 877-3:2010
English Version

Plastics - Methods of exposure to solar radiation - Part 3:
Intensified weathering using concentrated solar radiation
(ISO 877-3:2018)
Plastiques - Méthodes d'exposition au rayonnement Kunststoffe - Freibewitterung - Teil 3: Beschleunigte
solaire - Partie 3: Exposition intensifiée par Bewitterung mit gebündelter Sonnenstrahlung (ISO
rayonnement solaire concentré (ISO 877-3:2018) 877-3:2018)
This European Standard was approved by CEN on 19 April 2018.

CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this
European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references
concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN
member.

This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by
translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management
Centre has the same status as the official versions.

CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia,
Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania,
Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland,
Turkey and United Kingdom.





EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION
COMITÉ EUROPÉEN DE NORMALISATION

EUROPÄISCHES KOMITEE FÜR NORMUNG

CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Rue de la Science 23, B-1040 Brussels
© 2018 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved Ref. No. EN ISO 877-3:2018 E
worldwide for CEN national Members.

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SIST EN ISO 877-3:2018
EN ISO 877-3:2018 (E)
Contents Page
European foreword . 3

2

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SIST EN ISO 877-3:2018
EN ISO 877-3:2018 (E)
European foreword
This document (EN ISO 877-3:2018) has been prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 61 “Plastics” in
collaboration with Technical Committee CEN/TC 249 “Plastics” the secretariat of which is held by NBN.
This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an
identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by December 2018, and conflicting national standards
shall be withdrawn at the latest by December 2018.
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of
patent rights. CEN shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
This document supersedes EN ISO 877-3:2010.
According to the CEN-CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the
following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria,
Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia,
France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta,
Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland,
Turkey and the United Kingdom.
Endorsement notice
The text of ISO 877-3:2018 has been approved by CEN as EN ISO 877-3:2018 without any modification.
3

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SIST EN ISO 877-3:2018

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SIST EN ISO 877-3:2018
INTERNATIONAL ISO
STANDARD 877-3
Second edition
2018-04
Plastics — Methods of exposure to
solar radiation —
Part 3:
Intensified weathering using
concentrated solar radiation
Plastiques — Méthodes d'exposition au rayonnement solaire —
Partie 3: Exposition intensifiée par rayonnement solaire concentré
Reference number
ISO 877-3:2018(E)
©
ISO 2018

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SIST EN ISO 877-3:2018
ISO 877-3:2018(E)

COPYRIGHT PROTECTED DOCUMENT
© ISO 2018
All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, or required in the context of its implementation, no part of this publication may
be reproduced or utilized otherwise in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, or posting
on the internet or an intranet, without prior written permission. Permission can be requested from either ISO at the address
below or ISO’s member body in the country of the requester.
ISO copyright office
CP 401 • Ch. de Blandonnet 8
CH-1214 Vernier, Geneva
Phone: +41 22 749 01 11
Fax: +41 22 749 09 47
Email: copyright@iso.org
Website: www.iso.org
Published in Switzerland
ii © ISO 2018 – All rights reserved

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SIST EN ISO 877-3:2018
ISO 877-3:2018(E)

Contents Page
Foreword .iv
Introduction .v
1 Scope . 1
2 Normative references . 1
3 Terms and definitions . 1
4 Principle . 1
5 Apparatus . 2
6 Test specimens. 3
7 Exposure conditions . 3
7.1 Orientation of mirrors . 3
7.2 Exposure site . 4
7.3 Temperature control . 4
7.4 Irradiance level . 5
8 Exposure stages . 6
8.1 General . 6
8.2 Solar radiant exposure . 6
8.2.1 Guidance for selection of the exposure stage . 6
8.2.2 Instrumental measurement of solar radiant exposure . 6
9 Procedure. 7
9.1 Mounting of test specimens . 7
9.2 Mounting of reference materials (if used) . 7
9.3 Climatic observations . 7
9.4 Exposure of test specimens . 7
9.4.1 General. 7
9.4.2 Exposure cycles . 7
9.4.3 Testing under glass . 7
10 Expression of results . 8
10.1 Determination of changes in properties . 8
10.2 Climatic conditions and observations . 8
10.2.1 General. 8
10.2.2 Temperature . 8
10.2.3 Relative humidity . 8
10.2.4 Levels (values) of exposure stages . 8
10.2.5 Precipitation . 9
10.2.6 Time of wetness . 9
10.2.7 Other observations . 9
11 Test report . 9
Bibliography .10
© ISO 2018 – All rights reserved iii

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SIST EN ISO 877-3:2018
ISO 877-3:2018(E)

Foreword
ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards
bodies (ISO member bodies). The work of preparing International Standards is normally carried out
through ISO technical committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical
committee has been established has the right to be represented on that committee. International
organizations, governmental and non-governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the work.
ISO collaborates closely with the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) on all matters of
electrotechnical standardization.
The procedures used to develop this document and those intended for its further maintenance are
described in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 1. In particular the different approval criteria needed for the
different types of ISO documents should be noted. This document was drafted in accordance with the
editorial rules of the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2 (see www .iso .org/ directives).
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of
patent rights. ISO shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. Details of
any patent rights identified during the development of the document will be in the Introduction and/or
on the ISO list of patent declarations received (see www .iso .org/ patents).
Any trade name used in this document is information given for the convenience of users and does not
constitute an endorsement.
For an explanation on the voluntary nature of standards, the meaning of ISO specific terms and
expressions related to conformity assessment, as well as information about ISO's adherence to the
World Trade Organization (WTO) principles in the Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) see the following
URL: www .iso .org/ iso/ foreword .html.
This document was prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 61, Plastics, Subcommittee SC 6, Ageing,
chemical and environmental resistance.
This second edition cancels and replaces the first edition (ISO 877-3:2009), which has been technically
revised.
A list of all the parts in the ISO 877 series can be found on the ISO website.
iv © ISO 2018 – All rights reserved

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SIST EN ISO 877-3:2018
ISO 877-3:2018(E)

Introduction
The International Organization for Standardization (ISO) draws attention to the fact that it is claimed
that compliance with this document may involve the use of patents concerning temperature control
described in 7.3
ISO takes no position concerning the evidence, validity and scope of this patent right.
The holder of this patent right has assured ISO that he/she is willing to negotiate licences under
reasonable and non-discriminatory terms and conditions with applicants throughout the world. In
this respect, the statement of the holder of this patent right is registered with ISO. Information may be
obtained from:
Atlas Material Testing Technology LLC
Intellectual Property
45601 North 47th Avenue
Phoenix, Arizona 85087, USA
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of
patent rights other than those identified above. ISO shall not be held responsible for identifying any or
all such patent rights.
© ISO 2018 – All rights reserved v

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SIST EN ISO 877-3:2018

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SIST EN ISO 877-3:2018
INTERNATIONAL STANDARD ISO 877-3:2018(E)
Plastics — Methods of exposure to solar radiation —
Part 3:
Intensified weathering using concentrated solar radiation
1 Scope
This document specifies a method for exposing plastics to concentrated solar radiation using reflecting
concentrators to accelerate the weathering processes. The purpose is to assess property changes
produced after specified stages of such exposures. The reflecting concentrators used in these exposures
are sometimes referred to as “Fresnel reflectors” because in cross-section the array of mirrors used to
concentrate the solar radiation resembles the cross-section of a Fresnel lens.
General guidance concerning the scope of the ISO 877 series is given in ISO 877-1.
NOTE Additional information about solar concentrating exposures, including a partial list of standards in
which they are specified, is given in the Bibliography.
2 Normative references
The following documents are referred to in the text in such a way that some or all of their content
constitutes requirements of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For
undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies.
ISO 877-1, Plastics — Methods of exposure to solar radiation — Part 1: General guidance
ISO 877-2, Plastics — Methods of exposure to solar radiation — Part 2: Direct weathering and exposure
behind window glass
ISO 4892-1, Plastics — Methods of exposure to laboratory light sources — Part 1: General guidance
ASTM G90, Standard Practice for Performing Accelerated Outdoor Weathering of Nonmetallic Materials
Using Concentrated Natural Sunlight
ASTM G179, Standard Specification for Metal Black Panel and White Panel Temperature Devices for Natural
Weathering Tests
3 Terms and definitions
No terms and definitions are listed in this document.
ISO and IEC maintain terminological databases for use in standardization at the following addresses:
— IEC Electropedia: available at http:// www .electropedia .org/
— ISO Online browsing platform: available at https:// www .iso .org/ obp
4 Principle
This docume
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