SIST EN 55014-2:2015
(Amendment)Electromagnetic compatibility - Requirements for household appliances, electric tools and similar apparatus -- Part 2: Immunity - Product family standard
Electromagnetic compatibility - Requirements for household appliances, electric tools and similar apparatus -- Part 2: Immunity - Product family standard
CISPR 14-2:2015 is available as <a href="https://webstore.iec.ch/publication/22136">CISPR 14-2:2015 RLV</a> which contains the International Standard and its Redline version, showing all changes of the technical content compared to the previous edition.<br />
<br />
CISPR 14-2:2015 deals with the electromagnetic immunity of appliances and similar apparatus for household and similar purposes that use electricity, as well as electric toys and electric tools, the rated voltage of the apparatus being not more than 250 V for single-phase apparatus to be connected to phase and neutral, and 480 V for other apparatus. Apparatus may incorporate motors, heating elements or their combination, may contain electric or electronic circuitry, and may be powered by the mains, by transformer, by batteries, or by any other electrical power source. Apparatus not intended for household use, but which nevertheless may require the immunity level, such as apparatus intended to be used by laymen in shops, in light industry and on farms, are within the scope of this standard, as far as they are included in CISPR 14-1. In addition, the following are also included in the scope of this standard:<br />
- microwave ovens for domestic use and catering;<br />
- cooking hobs and cooking ovens, heated by means of r.f. energy;<br />
- (single- and multiple-zone) induction cooking appliances;<br />
- appliances for personal care equipped with radiators in the range from UV to IR, inclusive (this includes visible light);<br />
- power supplies and battery chargers provided with or intended for apparatus within the scope of this standard.<br />
This second edition cancels and replaces the first edition published in 1997, Amendment 1:2001 and Amendment 2:2008. It constitutes a technical revision. This edition includes the following significant technical changes with respect to the previous edition:<br />
- 5.1: For ESD tests on contacts of plugs and sockets the note ("The 4 kV contact discharge shall be applied to conductive accessible parts. Metallic contacts, such as in battery compartments or in socket outlets, are excluded from this requirement.") saying that no test on contacts is necessary has been removed. The IEC 61000-4-2 includes a detailed description how to deal with ESD on contacts and other surfaces. Also discharge on HCP and VCP is required by the basic standard IEC 61000-4-2.<br />
- 5.3 and 5.4: The tables for tests at D.C. power ports according IEC 61000-4-6 are aligned with the generic standards and are the same for 5.3 and 5.4.<br />
- 5.3 and 5.4: For EUT with single mains cable and not other cable, the test set-up as shown in Figure 2 shall be used. The set-up as described in Annex F of IEC 61000-4-6:2013 shall not be used.<br />
- 5.5: The IEC 61000-4-22 has been introduced as alternative method for testing radiated immunity.<br />
- 5.6: No line-to-earth surges are applied to products which do not have provision for connection to earth.
Elektromagnetische Verträglichkeit - Anforderungen an Haushaltgeräte, Elektrowerkzeuge und ähnliche Elektrogeräte -- Teil 2: Störfestigkeit - Produktfamiliennorm
Compatibilité électromagnétique - Exigences pour les appareils électrodomestiques, outillages électriques et appareils analogues -- Partie 2: Immunité - Norme de famille de produits
Elektromagnetna združljivost - Zahteve za (električne) gospodinjske aparate, električna ročna orodja in podobne aparate - 2. del: Odpornost - Standard za družino izdelkov (CISPR 14-2:2015)
1.1 Ta del standarda CISPR 14 obravnava elektromagnetno odpornost naprav ter podobnih aparatov za gospodinjske in podobne namene, ki porabljajo elektriko, ter električnih igrač in električnega orodja, pri čemer je lahko nazivna napetost aparatov največ 250 V za enofazne aparate pri priključitvi faze in nevtralnega vodnika ter 480 V za druge aparate. Aparati lahko vključujejo motorje, grelne elemente ali kombinacijo obojih in električno ali elektronsko vezje, napajajo pa se lahko prek omrežja, transformatorja, akumulatorja ali prek drugega vira električne energije.
Področje uporabe tega standarda zajema aparate, ki niso namenjeni za gospodinjsko uporabo, vendar lahko zahtevajo raven odpornosti, kot so aparati, namenjeni za laično uporabo v trgovinah, lahki industriji in na kmetijah, in sicer pod pogojem, da jih vključuje standard CISPR 14-1. Področje uporabe tega standarda vključuje tudi naslednje:
– mikrovalovne pečice za domačo uporabo in namene v gostinstvu;
– kuhalnike in pečice, ki jih segreva radiofrekvenčna energija;
– indukcijske kuhalnike (z eno ali več kuhalnimi ploščami);
– naprave za osebno nego, opremljene z grelniki z razponom od (vključno z) UV do (vključno z) IR (to vključuje vidno svetlobo);
– napajalne enote in polnilnike baterij, priložene aparatom, ki spadajo na področje uporabe tega standarda, ali namenjene zanje.
1.2 Ta standard se ne uporablja za:
– opremo za namene osvetlitve;
– aparate, ki so zasnovani posebej za zahtevne industrijske namene;
– aparate, ki so namenjeni za uporabo kot del stalne električne napeljave v stavbah (npr. varovalke,
odklopniki, kabli in stikala);
– aparate, ki so namenjeni za uporabo na mestih, kjer prevladujejo posebne razmere izpostavljenosti elektromagnetnim valovom, na primer v bližini močnih elektromagnetnih polj (oddajna postaja) ali na mestih z močnimi impulzi v napajalnem omrežju
(elektrarna);
– radijske in televizijske sprejemnike, zvočno in video opremo ter elektronska glasbila, ki niso igrače;
– električne medicinske naprave;
– osebne računalnike in podobno opremo, ki ne vključuje igrač;
– radijske sprejemno-oddajne enote;
– aparate, zasnovane izključno za uporabo v vozilih;
– sisteme za nadzor dojenčkov.
1.3 Zajema zahteve glede odpornosti v frekvenčnem razponu od 0 Hz do 400 GHz.
1.4 Ta standard ne vključuje vplivov elektromagnetnih pojavov v zvezi z varnostjo aparatov. Ti so zajeti v drugih standardih (na primer v skupini standardov IEC 60335).
Neobičajno delovanje aparatov, kot na primer pri simuliranih napakah električnega vezja za preskusne namene, se ne obravnava.
OPOMBA 1: Opozoriti je treba na dejstvo, da so za aparate, ki so namenjeni za uporabo
na krovu ladij ali letal, morda potrebne dodatne zahteve.
1.5 Cilj tega standarda je opredeliti zahteve glede odpornosti za aparate, ki so opredeljeni za to področje uporabe, v zvezi z neprekinjenimi in začasnimi ter vodenimi in sevanimi motnjami elektromagnetnega sevanja, vključno z elektrostatičnimi razelektritvami.
Te zahteve predstavljajo osnovne zahteve glede odpornosti v zvezi z elektromagnetno združljivostjo.
OPOMBA 2: V posebnih primerih lahko nastopijo okoliščine, v katerih lahko stopnje motenj presežejo preskusne vrednosti,
določene v tem standardu. V teh primerih je morda treba uporabiti posebne ukrepe za ublažitev.
General Information
Relations
Frequently Asked Questions
SIST EN 55014-2:2015 is a standard published by the Slovenian Institute for Standardization (SIST). Its full title is "Electromagnetic compatibility - Requirements for household appliances, electric tools and similar apparatus -- Part 2: Immunity - Product family standard". This standard covers: CISPR 14-2:2015 is available as <a href="https://webstore.iec.ch/publication/22136">CISPR 14-2:2015 RLV</a> which contains the International Standard and its Redline version, showing all changes of the technical content compared to the previous edition.<br /> <br /> CISPR 14-2:2015 deals with the electromagnetic immunity of appliances and similar apparatus for household and similar purposes that use electricity, as well as electric toys and electric tools, the rated voltage of the apparatus being not more than 250 V for single-phase apparatus to be connected to phase and neutral, and 480 V for other apparatus. Apparatus may incorporate motors, heating elements or their combination, may contain electric or electronic circuitry, and may be powered by the mains, by transformer, by batteries, or by any other electrical power source. Apparatus not intended for household use, but which nevertheless may require the immunity level, such as apparatus intended to be used by laymen in shops, in light industry and on farms, are within the scope of this standard, as far as they are included in CISPR 14-1. In addition, the following are also included in the scope of this standard:<br /> - microwave ovens for domestic use and catering;<br /> - cooking hobs and cooking ovens, heated by means of r.f. energy;<br /> - (single- and multiple-zone) induction cooking appliances;<br /> - appliances for personal care equipped with radiators in the range from UV to IR, inclusive (this includes visible light);<br /> - power supplies and battery chargers provided with or intended for apparatus within the scope of this standard.<br /> This second edition cancels and replaces the first edition published in 1997, Amendment 1:2001 and Amendment 2:2008. It constitutes a technical revision. This edition includes the following significant technical changes with respect to the previous edition:<br /> - 5.1: For ESD tests on contacts of plugs and sockets the note ("The 4 kV contact discharge shall be applied to conductive accessible parts. Metallic contacts, such as in battery compartments or in socket outlets, are excluded from this requirement.") saying that no test on contacts is necessary has been removed. The IEC 61000-4-2 includes a detailed description how to deal with ESD on contacts and other surfaces. Also discharge on HCP and VCP is required by the basic standard IEC 61000-4-2.<br /> - 5.3 and 5.4: The tables for tests at D.C. power ports according IEC 61000-4-6 are aligned with the generic standards and are the same for 5.3 and 5.4.<br /> - 5.3 and 5.4: For EUT with single mains cable and not other cable, the test set-up as shown in Figure 2 shall be used. The set-up as described in Annex F of IEC 61000-4-6:2013 shall not be used.<br /> - 5.5: The IEC 61000-4-22 has been introduced as alternative method for testing radiated immunity.<br /> - 5.6: No line-to-earth surges are applied to products which do not have provision for connection to earth.
CISPR 14-2:2015 is available as <a href="https://webstore.iec.ch/publication/22136">CISPR 14-2:2015 RLV</a> which contains the International Standard and its Redline version, showing all changes of the technical content compared to the previous edition.<br /> <br /> CISPR 14-2:2015 deals with the electromagnetic immunity of appliances and similar apparatus for household and similar purposes that use electricity, as well as electric toys and electric tools, the rated voltage of the apparatus being not more than 250 V for single-phase apparatus to be connected to phase and neutral, and 480 V for other apparatus. Apparatus may incorporate motors, heating elements or their combination, may contain electric or electronic circuitry, and may be powered by the mains, by transformer, by batteries, or by any other electrical power source. Apparatus not intended for household use, but which nevertheless may require the immunity level, such as apparatus intended to be used by laymen in shops, in light industry and on farms, are within the scope of this standard, as far as they are included in CISPR 14-1. In addition, the following are also included in the scope of this standard:<br /> - microwave ovens for domestic use and catering;<br /> - cooking hobs and cooking ovens, heated by means of r.f. energy;<br /> - (single- and multiple-zone) induction cooking appliances;<br /> - appliances for personal care equipped with radiators in the range from UV to IR, inclusive (this includes visible light);<br /> - power supplies and battery chargers provided with or intended for apparatus within the scope of this standard.<br /> This second edition cancels and replaces the first edition published in 1997, Amendment 1:2001 and Amendment 2:2008. It constitutes a technical revision. This edition includes the following significant technical changes with respect to the previous edition:<br /> - 5.1: For ESD tests on contacts of plugs and sockets the note ("The 4 kV contact discharge shall be applied to conductive accessible parts. Metallic contacts, such as in battery compartments or in socket outlets, are excluded from this requirement.") saying that no test on contacts is necessary has been removed. The IEC 61000-4-2 includes a detailed description how to deal with ESD on contacts and other surfaces. Also discharge on HCP and VCP is required by the basic standard IEC 61000-4-2.<br /> - 5.3 and 5.4: The tables for tests at D.C. power ports according IEC 61000-4-6 are aligned with the generic standards and are the same for 5.3 and 5.4.<br /> - 5.3 and 5.4: For EUT with single mains cable and not other cable, the test set-up as shown in Figure 2 shall be used. The set-up as described in Annex F of IEC 61000-4-6:2013 shall not be used.<br /> - 5.5: The IEC 61000-4-22 has been introduced as alternative method for testing radiated immunity.<br /> - 5.6: No line-to-earth surges are applied to products which do not have provision for connection to earth.
SIST EN 55014-2:2015 is classified under the following ICS (International Classification for Standards) categories: 33.100.20 - Immunity. The ICS classification helps identify the subject area and facilitates finding related standards.
SIST EN 55014-2:2015 has the following relationships with other standards: It is inter standard links to SIST EN 55014-2:1997/IS1:2007, SIST EN 55014-2:1997/A1:2002, SIST EN 55014-2:1997, SIST EN 55014-2:1997/A2:2009, SIST EN IEC 55014-2:2021. Understanding these relationships helps ensure you are using the most current and applicable version of the standard.
SIST EN 55014-2:2015 is associated with the following European legislation: EU Directives/Regulations: 2004/108/EC, 2004/108/EU, 2014/30/EU; Standardization Mandates: M/404. When a standard is cited in the Official Journal of the European Union, products manufactured in conformity with it benefit from a presumption of conformity with the essential requirements of the corresponding EU directive or regulation.
You can purchase SIST EN 55014-2:2015 directly from iTeh Standards. The document is available in PDF format and is delivered instantly after payment. Add the standard to your cart and complete the secure checkout process. iTeh Standards is an authorized distributor of SIST standards.
Standards Content (Sample)
SLOVENSKI STANDARD
01-maj-2015
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SIST EN 55014-2:1997
SIST EN 55014-2:1997/A1:2002
SIST EN 55014-2:1997/A2:2009
(OHNWURPDJQHWQD]GUXåOMLYRVW=DKWHYH]D HOHNWULþQH JRVSRGLQMVNHDSDUDWH
HOHNWULþQDURþQDRURGMDLQSRGREQHDSDUDWHGHO 2GSRUQRVW6WDQGDUG]D
GUXåLQRL]GHONRY &,635
Electromagnetic compatibility - Requirements for household appliances, electric tools
and similar apparatus -- Part 2: Immunity - Product family standard
Elektromagnetische Verträglichkeit - Anforderungen an Haushaltgeräte,
Elektrowerkzeuge und ähnliche Elektrogeräte -- Teil 2: Störfestigkeit -
Produktfamiliennorm
Compatibilité électromagnétique - Exigences pour les appareils électrodomestiques,
outillages électriques et appareils analogues -- Partie 2: Immunité - Norme de famille de
produits
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: EN 55014-2:2015
ICS:
33.100.20 Imunost Immunity
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.
EUROPEAN STANDARD EN 55014-2
NORME EUROPÉENNE
EUROPÄISCHE NORM
April 2015
ICS 33.100 Supersedes EN 55014-2:1997
English Version
Electromagnetic compatibility - Requirements for household
appliances, electric tools and similar apparatus - Part 2:
Immunity - Product family standard
(CISPR 14-2:2015)
Compatibilité électromagnétique - Exigences relatives aux Elektromagnetische Verträglichkeit - Anforderungen an
appareils électrodomestiques, outillages électriques et Haushaltgeräte, Elektrowerkzeuge und ähnliche
appareils analogues - Partie 2: Immunité - Norme de famille Elektrogeräte - Teil 2: Störfestigkeit - Produktfamiliennorm
de produits (CISPR 14-2:2015)
(CISPR 14-2:2015)
This European Standard was approved by CENELEC on 2015-03-25. CENELEC members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC
Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration.
Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC
Management Centre or to any CENELEC member.
This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation
under the responsibility of a CENELEC member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the
same status as the official versions.
CENELEC members are the national electrotechnical committees of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, the Czech Republic,
Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia,
Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, the Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland,
Turkey and the United Kingdom.
European Committee for Electrotechnical Standardization
Comité Européen de Normalisation Electrotechnique
Europäisches Komitee für Elektrotechnische Normung
CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels
© 2015 CENELEC All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CENELEC Members.
Ref. No. EN 55014-2:2015 E
Foreword
The text of document CIS/F/652/FDIS, future CISPR 14-2, prepared by CISPR SC F “Interference
relating to household appliances tools, lighting equipment and similar apparatus” of CISPR
“International special committee on radio interference” was submitted to the IEC-CENELEC parallel
vote and approved by CENELEC as EN 55014-2:2015.
The following dates are fixed:
– latest date by which the document has to be implemented at (dop) 2015-12-25
national level by publication of an identical national
standard or by endorsement
– latest date by which the national standards conflicting with (dow) 2018-03-25
the document have to be withdrawn
This document supersedes EN 55014-2:1997.
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of
patent rights. CENELEC [and/or CEN] shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such
patent rights.
Endorsement notice
The text of the International Standard CISPR 14-2:2015 was approved by CENELEC as a European
Standard without any modification.
In the official version, for Bibliography, the following notes have to be added for the standards
indicated:
IEC 60335 (series) NOTE Harmonized as EN 60335 (series).
IEC 61558-2-7 NOTE Harmonized as EN 61558-2-7.
- 3 - EN 55014-2:2015
Annex ZA
(normative)
Normative references to international publications
with their corresponding European publications
The following documents, in whole or in part, are normatively referenced in this document and are
indispensable for its application. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated
references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies.
NOTE 1 When an International Publication has been modified by common modifications, indicated by (mod), the relevant
EN/HD applies.
NOTE 2 Up-to-date information on the latest versions of the European Standards listed in this annex is available here:
www.cenelec.eu.
Publication Year Title EN/HD Year
IEC 60050 series International Electrotechnical Vocabulary - series
IEC 61000-4-2 2008 Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) -- Part EN 61000-4-2 2009
4-2: Testing and measurement techniques
- Electrostatic discharge immunity test
IEC 61000-4-3 2006 Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) -- Part EN 61000-4-3 2006
4-3: Testing and measurement techniques
- Radiated, radio-frequency,
electromagnetic field immunity test
+A1 2007 +A1 2008
+A2 2010 +A2 2010
IEC 61000-4-4 2012 Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) -- Part EN 61000-4-4 2012
4-4: Testing and measurement techniques
- Electrical fast transient/burst immunity
test
IEC 61000-4-5 2014 Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) - Part EN 61000-4-5 2014
4-5: Testing and measurement techniques
- Surge immunity test
IEC 61000-4-6 2013 Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) -- Part EN 61000-4-6 2014
4-6: Testing and measurement techniques
- Immunity to conducted disturbances,
induced by radio-frequency fields
IEC 61000-4-11 2004 Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) -- Part EN 61000-4-11 2004
4-11: Testing and measurement
techniques - Voltage dips, short
interruptions and voltage variations
immunity tests
IEC 61000-4-22 2010 Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) -- Part EN 61000-4-22 2011
4-22: Testing and measurement
techniques - Radiated emission and
immunity measurements in fully anechoic
rooms (FARs)
CISPR 14-1 2005 Electromagnetic compatibility - EN 55014-1 2006
Requirements for household appliances,
electric tools and similar apparatus -- Part
1: Emission
+A1 2008 +A1 2009
+A2 2011 +A2 2011
CISPR 14-2 ®
Edition 2.0 2015-02
INTERNATIONAL
STANDARD
NORME
INTERNATIONALE
IN TERNATIONAL SPECIAL COMMITTEE ON RADIO INTERFERENCE
C OMITÉ INTERNATIONAL SPÉCIAL DES PERTURBATIONS RADIOÉLECTRIQUES
Electromagnetic compatibility – Requirements for household appliances,
electric tools and similar apparatus –
Part 2: Immunity – Product family standard
Compatibilité électromagnétique – Exigences relatives aux appareils
électrodomestiques, outillages électriques et appareils analogues –
Partie 2: Immunité – Norme de famille de produits
INTERNATIONAL
ELECTROTECHNICAL
COMMISSION
COMMISSION
ELECTROTECHNIQUE
INTERNATIONALE
ICS 33.100 ISBN 978-2-8322-2218-8
– 2 – CISPR 14-2:2015 © IEC 2015
CONTENTS
FOREWORD . 4
INTRODUCTION . 6
1 Scope . 7
2 Normative references. 8
3 Terms, definitions and abbreviations . 9
3.1 Terms and definitions . 9
3.2 Abbreviations . 11
4 Classification of apparatus . 11
5 Tests . 12
5.1 Electrostatic discharge . 12
5.2 Fast transients . 12
5.3 Injected currents, 0,15 MHz to 230 MHz . 13
5.4 Injected currents, 0,15 MHz to 80 MHz . 15
5.5 Radio frequency electromagnetic fields, 80 MHz to 1 000 MHz . 16
5.6 Surges . 16
5.7 Voltage dips . 17
6 Performance criteria . 17
7 Applicability of immunity tests . 18
7.1 General . 18
7.2 Application of tests for the different categories of apparatus . 18
7.2.1 Category I . 18
7.2.2 Category II . 19
7.2.3 Category III . 19
7.2.4 Category IV. 19
8 Conditions during testing . 19
9 Assessment of conformity . 20
9.1 Single product evaluation . 20
9.2 Statistical evaluation . 20
9.3 In case of dispute . 21
Annex A (informative) Guidance for permissible degradation . 22
Bibliography . 23
Figure 1 – Examples of ports. 9
Figure 2 – Example for a test set-up for large EUTs (e. g. refrigerators) where the
cable leaves the EUT on a height of more than 1 m above the floor . 15
Table 1 – Enclosure port . 12
Table 2 – Ports for signal lines and control lines . 12
Table 3 – Input and output d.c. power ports . 13
Table 4 – Input and output a.c. power ports . 13
Table 5 – Ports for signal lines and control lines . 14
Table 6 – Input and output d.c. power ports . 14
Table 7 – Input and output a.c. power ports . 14
Table 8 – Ports for signal lines and control lines . 15
CISPR 14-2:2015 © IEC 2015 – 3 –
Table 9 – Input and output d.c. power ports . 16
Table 10 – Input and output a.c. power ports . 16
Table 11 – Enclosure port . 16
Table 12 – Input a.c. power ports . 17
Table 13 – Input a.c. power ports . 17
Table A.1 – Examples of degradations . 22
– 4 – CISPR 14-2:2015 © IEC 2015
INTERNATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION
INTERNATIONAL SPECIAL COMMITTEE ON RADIO INTERFERENCE
____________
ELECTROMAGNETIC COMPATIBILITY –
REQUIREMENTS FOR HOUSEHOLD APPLIANCES,
ELECTRIC TOOLS AND SIMILAR APPARATUS –
Part 2: Immunity – Product family standard
FOREWORD
1) The International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) is a worldwide organization for standardization comprising
all national electrotechnical committees (IEC National Committees). The object of IEC is to promote
international co-operation on all questions concerning standardization in the electrical and electronic fields. To
this end and in addition to other activities, IEC publishes International Standards, Technical Specifications,
Technical Reports, Publicly Available Specifications (PAS) and Guides (hereafter referred to as “IEC
Publication(s)”). Their preparation is entrusted to technical committees; any IEC National Committee interested
in the subject dealt with may participate in this preparatory work. International, governmental and non-
governmental organizations liaising with the IEC also participate in this preparation. IEC collaborates closely
with the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) in accordance with conditions determined by
agreement between the two organizations.
2) The formal decisions or agreements of IEC on technical matters express, as nearly as possible, an international
consensus of opinion on the relevant subjects since each technical committee has representation from all
interested IEC National Committees.
3) IEC Publications have the form of recommendations for international use and are accepted by IEC National
Committees in that sense. While all reasonable efforts are made to ensure that the technical content of IEC
Publications is accurate, IEC cannot be held responsible for the way in which they are used or for any
misinterpretation by any end user.
4) In order to promote international uniformity, IEC National Committees undertake to apply IEC Publications
transparently to the maximum extent possible in their national and regional publications. Any divergence
between any IEC Publication and the corresponding national or regional publication shall be clearly indicated in
the latter.
5) IEC itself does not provide any attestation of conformity. Independent certification bodies provide conformity
assessment services and, in some areas, access to IEC marks of conformity. IEC is not responsible for any
services carried out by independent certification bodies.
6) All users should ensure that they have the latest edition of this publication.
7) No liability shall attach to IEC or its directors, employees, servants or agents including individual experts and
members of its technical committees and IEC National Committees for any personal injury, property damage or
other damage of any nature whatsoever, whether direct or indirect, or for costs (including legal fees) and
expenses arising out of the publication, use of, or reliance upon, this IEC Publication or any other IEC
Publications.
8) Attention is drawn to the Normative references cited in this publication. Use of the referenced publications is
indispensable for the correct application of this publication.
9) Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this IEC Publication may be the subject of
patent rights. IEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
International Standard CISPR 14-2 has been prepared by CISPR subcommittee F:
Interference relating to household appliances tools, lighting equipment and similar apparatus.
This second edition cancels and replaces the first edition published in 1997, Amendment
1:2001 and Amendment 2:2008. This edition constitutes a technical revision.
This edition includes the following significant technical changes with respect to the previous
edition:
a) 5.1: For ESD tests on contacts of plugs and sockets the note (“The 4 kV contact discharge
shall be applied to conductive accessible parts. Metallic contacts, such as in battery
compartments or in socket outlets, are excluded from this requirement.”) saying that no
test on contacts is necessary has been removed. The IEC 61000-4-2 includes a detailed
CISPR 14-2:2015 © IEC 2015 – 5 –
description how to deal with ESD on contacts and other surfaces. Also discharge on HCP
and VCP is required by the basic standard IEC 61000-4-2.
b) 5.3 and 5.4: The tables for tests at d.c. power ports according IEC 61000-4-6 are aligned
with the generic standards and are the same for 5.3 and 5.4.
c) 5.3 and 5.4: For EUT with single mains cable and no other cable, the test set-up as shown
in Figure 2 shall be used. The set-up as described in Annex F of IEC 61000-4-6:2013 shall
not be used.
d) 5.5: The IEC 61000-4-22 has been introduced as alternative method for testing radiated
immunity.
e) 5.6: No line-to-earth surges are applied to products which do not have provision for
connection to earth.
The text of this standard is based on the following documents:
FDIS Report on voting
CISPR/F/652/FDIS CISPR/F/657/RVD
Full information on the voting for the approval of this standard can be found in the report on
voting indicated in the above table.
This publication has been drafted in accordance with the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2.
A list of all parts in the CISPR 14 series, published under the general title Electromagnetic
compatibility – Requirements for household appliances, electric tools and similar apparatus,
can be found on the IEC website.
The committee has decided that the contents of this publication will remain unchanged until
the stability date indicated on the IEC web site under "http://webstore.iec.ch" in the data
related to the specific publication. At this date, the publication will be
• reconfirmed,
• withdrawn,
• replaced by a revised edition, or
• amended.
– 6 – CISPR 14-2:2015 © IEC 2015
INTRODUCTION
The intention of this standard is to establish uniform requirements for the electromagnetic
immunity of the equipment mentioned in the scope, to fix test specifications of immunity, to
refer to basic standards for methods of testing, and to standardize operating conditions,
performance criteria and interpretation of results.
Keywords: Immunity, household appliances, electric apparatus, electromagnetic compatibility.
CISPR 14-2:2015 © IEC 2015 – 7 –
ELECTROMAGNETIC COMPATIBILITY –
REQUIREMENTS FOR HOUSEHOLD APPLIANCES,
ELECTRIC TOOLS AND SIMILAR APPARATUS –
Part 2: Immunity – Product family standard
1 Scope
1.1 This part of CISPR 14 deals with the electromagnetic immunity of appliances and
similar apparatus for household and similar purposes that use electricity, as well as electric
toys and electric tools, the rated voltage of the apparatus being not more than 250 V for
single-phase apparatus to be connected to phase and neutral, and 480 V for other apparatus.
Apparatus may incorporate motors, heating elements or their combination, may contain
electric or electronic circuitry, and may be powered by the mains, by transformer, by batteries,
or by any other electrical power source.
Apparatus not intended for household use, but which nevertheless may require the immunity
level, such as apparatus intended to be used by laymen in shops, in light industry and on
farms, are within the scope of this standard, as far as they are included in CISPR 14-1. In
addition, the following are also included in the scope of this standard:
– microwave ovens for domestic use and catering;
– cooking hobs and cooking ovens, heated by means of r.f. energy;
– (single- and multiple-zone) induction cooking appliances;
– appliances for personal care equipped with radiators in the range from UV to IR, inclusive
(this includes visible light);
– power supplies and battery chargers provided with or intended for apparatus within the
scope of this standard.
1.2 This standard does not apply to:
– equipment for lighting purposes;
– apparatus designed exclusively for heavy industrial purposes;
– apparatus intended to be part of the fixed electrical installation of buildings (such as fuses,
circuit breakers, cables and switches);
– apparatus intended to be used in locations where special electromagnetic conditions
prevail, such as the presence of high electromagnetic fields (for example in the vicinity of
a broadcast transmitting station), or where high pulses occur on the power network (such
as in a power generator station);
– radio and television receivers, audio and video equipment, and electronic music
instruments other than toys;
– medical electrical appliances;
– personal computers and similar equipment other than toys;
– radio transmitters;
– apparatus designed to be used exclusively in vehicles;
– babies surveillance systems.
– 8 – CISPR 14-2:2015 © IEC 2015
1.3 Immunity requirements in the frequency range 0 Hz to 400 GHz are covered.
1.4 The effects of electromagnetic phenomena relating to the safety of apparatus are
excluded from this standard and are covered by other standards, for example in the
IEC 60335 series.
Abnormal operation of the apparatus (such as simulated faults in the electric circuitry for
testing purposes) is not taken into consideration.
NOTE 1 Attention is drawn to the fact that additional requirements can be necessary for apparatus intended to be
used on board ships or aircraft.
1.5 The object of this standard is to specify the immunity requirements for apparatus
defined in the scope in relation to continuous and transient, conducted and radiated
electromagnetic disturbances, including electrostatic discharges.
These requirements represent essential electromagnetic compatibility immunity requirements.
NOTE 2 In special cases, situations will arise where the level of disturbances may exceed the test values
specified in this standard. In these instances special mitigation measures may have to be employed.
2 Normative references
The following documents, in whole or in part, are normatively referenced in this document and
are indispensable for its application. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For
undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any
amendments) applies.
IEC 60050 (all parts), International Electrotechnical Vocabulary (IEV) (available at
www.electropedia.org)
IEC 61000-4-2:2008, Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) – Part 4-2: Testing and
measurement techniques – Electrostatic discharge immunity test
IEC 61000-4-3:2006, Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) – Part 4-3: Testing and
measurement techniques – Radiated, radio-frequency, electromagnetic field immunity test
IEC 61000-4-3:2006/AMD1:2007
IEC 61000-4-3:2006/AMD2:2010
IEC 61000-4-4:2012, Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) – Part 4-4: Testing and
measurement techniques – Electrical fast transient/burst immunity test
IEC 61000-4-5:2014, Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) – Part 4-5: Testing and
measurement techniques – Surge immunity test
IEC 61000-4-6:2013, Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) – Part 4-6: Testing and
measurement techniques – Immunity to conducted disturbances, induced by radio-frequency
fields
IEC 61000-4-11:2004, Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) – Part 4-11: Testing and
measurement techniques – Voltage dips, short interruptions and voltage variations immunity
tests
IEC 61000-4-22:2010, Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) – Part 4-22: Testing and
measurement techniques − Radiated emissions and immunity measurements in fully anechoic
rooms (FARs)
CISPR 14-2:2015 © IEC 2015 – 9 –
CISPR 14-1:2005, Electromagnetic compatibility – Requirements for household appliances,
electric tools and similar apparatus – Part 1: Emission
CISPR 14-1:2005/AMD1:2008
CISPR 14-1:2005/AMD2:2011
3 Terms, definitions and abbreviations
3.1 Terms and definitions
For the purposes of this document, the terms and definitions related to EMC and related
phenomena found in IEC 60050-161, as well as the following terms and definitions apply.
3.1.1
electromagnetic compatibility
ability of a device, unit of equipment or system to function satisfactorily in its electro-magnetic
environment without introducing intolerable electromagnetic disturbances to anything in that
environment
3.1.2
port
particular interface of the specified apparatus with the external electromagnetic environment
Note 1 to entry: See Figure 1.
Enclosure port
a.c. power port Signal port
APPARATUS
d.c. power port Control port
IEC
Figure 1 – Examples of ports
3.1.3
enclosure port
physical boundary of the apparatus through which electromagnetic fields may radiate or
impinge
3.1.4
series production
production process in which identical apparatus are manufactured continuously or in batches
(consisting of identical products)
3.1.5
safety extra-low voltage
voltage which does not exceed 50 V a.c. or 120 V ripple free d.c. between conductors, or
between any conductor and earth, in a circuit which is isolated from the supply mains by such
means as a safety isolating transformer
3.1.6
toy
product designed for, or clearly intended for use in play by children under 14 years old
Note 1 to entry: Toys may incorporate motors, heating elements, electronic circuits and their combination.
– 10 – CISPR 14-2:2015 © IEC 2015
Note 2 to entry: The supply voltage of a toy shall not exceed 24 V a.c. (r.m.s.) or ripple-free d.c. and may be
provided by a battery or by means of an adapter or a safety transformer conn
...
Die Norm SIST EN 55014-2:2015 behandelt die elektromagnetische Verträglichkeit (EMV) von elektrischen Geräten und ähnlichen Apparaten, die für den Haushalt und ähnliche Zwecke bestimmt sind. Der Anwendungsbereich dieser Produktfamiliennorm ist umfassend und schließt eine Vielzahl von Geräten ein, die mit elektrischer Energie betrieben werden und deren Nennspannung 250 V für einphasige Geräte sowie 480 V für andere Geräte beträgt. Besonders hervorzuheben ist, dass auch elektrische Werkzeuge und Spielzeuge in diese Norm integriert sind, was ihre Relevanz für eine breite Palette von Anwendungen unterstreicht. Ein wesentlicher Vorteil dieser Norm ist die klare Definition der Immunitätsanforderungen für verschiedene Gerätetypen. Die Norm sorgt nicht nur für die Sicherheit der Endverbraucher, sondern berücksichtigt auch Geräte, die nicht ausschließlich für den Haushaltsgebrauch bestimmt sind, wie beispielsweise Geräte, die von Laien in Geschäften, in der Leichtindustrie und auf Bauernhöfen verwendet werden. Dies zeigt die Flexibilität und Anwendbarkeit der Norm in realen Nutzungsszenarien. Die technischen Änderungen in dieser zweiten Auflage stellen eine wichtige Weiterentwicklung dar. Insbesondere die Anpassungen in den Testanforderungen für elektrostatische Entladung (ESD) und die Abstimmung der Tests an Gleichstromanschlüssen gemäß IEC 61000-4-6 gewährleisten die Aktualität der Norm im Einklang mit den neuesten internationalen Standards. Des Weiteren erleichtert die Einführung alternativer Testmethoden, wie die IEC 61000-4-22 für die Prüfung der Strahlungsimmunität, die Implementierung für Hersteller und Anwender. Zusammenfassend lässt sich sagen, dass die SIST EN 55014-2:2015 eine entscheidende Rolle bei der Gewährleistung der elektrischen Sicherheit und der elektromagnetischen Verträglichkeit für eine Vielzahl von Haushaltgeräten und ähnlichen Apparaten spielt. Die Norm unterstützt nicht nur die Hersteller bei der Einhaltung von Compliance-Anforderungen, sondern trägt auch zur allgemeinen Verbraucher- und Betriebssicherheit bei, wodurch sie in der heutigen technologischen Landschaft von großer Bedeutung ist.
SIST EN 55014-2:2015 표준은 가정용 기기, 전동 공구 및 유사한 장치의 전자기 호환성에 대한 요구 사항을 규정하고 있으며, 특히 이러한 기기들의 전자기 면역성에 대한 내용을 다루고 있습니다. 이 표준은 IEC 61000-4-2와 같은 국제 기준에 따라 설계되어 있으며, 제품이 전기로 구동되는 경우 전자기 파장의 영향을 받지 않도록 보장하기 위한 기술적 조치를 포함하고 있습니다. 이 표준의 범위에는 가정용 및 유사 용도로 사용되는 전자기기와 전동 공구, 전기로 작동하는 장난감이 포함됩니다. 이 기기들은 단상 또는 다상에서 사용될 수 있으며, 전원 공급 방식에 제한이 없습니다. 따라서 이 표준은 일반 소비자가 사용하거나 경량 산업이나 농장에서 사용할 수 있는 기기를 포함하여, 모든 전기 기기에 대해 포괄적인 면역성을 요구합니다. 또한, SIST EN 55014-2:2015는 기술적 혁신을 반영한 두 번째 개정판으로, 1997년에 출판된 첫 번째 판을 대체합니다. 이 개정판에서는 정전기 방 discharge(ESD) 테스트 및 DC 전원 포트에 대한 테스트 방법의 일치를 포함하여 여러 가지 중요한 기술적 변화가 이루어졌습니다. 특히, ESD 테스트에서의 콘택트에 대한 주의 사항을 명확히하여 품질 기준을 강화하였습니다. 이 표준은 전자기기 및 전동 공구의 설계 및 제조에 있어 중요한 가이드라인을 제공하며, 전기 기기의 안전성과 신뢰성을 보장하는 데 필수적입니다. 따라서 가정용 기기에 대한 전자기 면역성 요구 사항을 제정하는 중요한 문서로서의 중요성을 가지며, 시장에서의 경쟁력을 높이는 데 기여할 수 있습니다. SIST EN 55014-2:2015는 현재 가전 제품 및 전동 공구 산업에서 점점 더 중요해지고 있는 전자기 호환성과 면역성에 대한 글로벌 기준을 제공함으로써, 소비자의 안전을 보장하는 데에 기여합니다.
La norme SIST EN 55014-2:2015 est un document essentiel dans le domaine de la compatibilité électromagnétique, spécifiquement axée sur les exigences d'immunité des appareils électroménagers, des outils électriques et des appareils similaires. Son champ d'application est clairement défini, englobant les appareils qui fonctionnent à une tension nominale ne dépassant pas 250 V pour les appareils monophasés, ainsi que 480 V pour d'autres appareils, ce qui garantit une large couverture pour divers types d'équipements. Parmi ses points forts, cette norme inclut des modifications techniques significatives par rapport aux éditions précédentes, démontrant un engagement continu vers l'amélioration des standards de sécurité et de performance. Par exemple, les modifications concernant les tests de décharge électrostatique (ESD) sur les contacts des prises et des fiches stipulent désormais des exigences plus claires, favorisant une meilleure conformité avec les normes IEC 61000-4. De plus, les tableaux de tests aux ports d'alimentation continue sont harmonisés avec les normes génériques, assurant ainsi une cohérence dans l'évaluation des appareils. L'inclusion de nouveaux appareils, tels que les fours à micro-ondes pour un usage domestique et professionnel, ainsi que les appareils de soins personnels équipés d'émetteurs de rayonnement, élargit son applicabilité et sa pertinence dans un marché en évolution. Ce seuil d'immunité crée une assurance quant à la performance des appareils dans des environnements variés, y compris ceux utilisés par des non-professionnels. En outre, la norme actualisée prend en compte des méthodes de test alternatives, comme celles indiquées dans IEC 61000-4-22, renforçant ainsi l'intégrité et la fiabilité des évaluations. Le fait que cette norme couvre également des appareils non destinés à un usage domestique, mais qui pourraient nécessiter des niveaux d'immunité, souligne sa flexibilité et son adaptabilité aux besoins du marché. Globalement, la norme SIST EN 55014-2:2015 se positionne comme un instrument fondamental pour les fabricants et les utilisateurs, assurant une approche systématique pour la protection contre les perturbations électromagnétiques, tout en garantissant la sécurité et la performance des produits électriques et électroménagers. La standardisation qu'elle propose est donc non seulement vitale pour la conformité réglementaire, mais également pour la confiance des consommateurs dans les technologies modernes.
SIST EN 55014-2:2015は、家庭用電気機器および類似の装置に関する電磁丞性の要件を定めた標準であり、その範囲は非常に広範です。この標準は、250 V以下の単相装置や480 Vの他の装置を含む、家庭や類似の目的で使用される電気機器に対する電磁的な耐久性を扱っています。特に、モーターや加熱素子を組み込んだ装置、電子回路を含む機器や、主電源、変圧器、バッテリーなど、さまざまな電源によって駆動される装置も対象となっています。 この標準の強みは、家庭用だけでなく、商業や軽工業、農業で使用される可能性のある装置も含められている点です。このため、標準は広範な適用性を持ち、一般消費者だけでなく専門的な環境においても非常に重要な役割を果たします。また、マイクロ波オーブン、誘導調理器、個人ケア機器などの具体的な機器が含まれることで、日常的な使用においても信頼性を確保するためのガイドラインが提供されています。 この第二版は1997年の初版を廃止し、技術的な改訂が行われています。特筆すべきは、静電気放電（ESD）試験に関する明確化と基準IEC 61000-4-2との整合性を保つための重要な技術的変更がなされている点です。特に、接点に対する試験に関する注意書きが削除され、試験方法が明確に示されています。また、AC電源ポートにおける試験手法も標準に沿って調整され、より一貫性のある試験プロセスが実現されています。 このSIST EN 55014-2:2015は、電磁丞性に関する要求を満たすための重要なフレームワークを提供し、家庭用電気機器及び関連装置の安全性と機能性の確保に貢献しています。この標準は、製品の設計および製造において、電磁丞性を考慮したしっかりとした指針を示しており、関連業界における品質向上につながるでしょう。
SIST EN 55014-2:2015 provides a comprehensive framework for assessing and improving the electromagnetic immunity of household appliances, electric tools, and similar apparatus. The scope of this standard is crucial, as it covers a wide range of devices, including microwave ovens, induction cooking appliances, and personal care devices. This inclusivity ensures that all relevant appliances, whether intended for domestic use or for use by laymen in various environments, are subject to appropriate immunity tests. One of the strengths of SIST EN 55014-2:2015 is its alignment with other international standards, particularly IEC 61000-4 series. The integration of these standards enhances consistency and facilitates compliance across different types of electrical equipment. The removal of outdated notes regarding tests on contacts enhances clarity and ensures that manufacturers are following current best practices. Additionally, the technical revisions made in this second edition significantly improve the robustness of the standard. The alignment of test tables for D.C. power ports with generic standards reflects a commitment to harmonization in testing practices. By updating test setups and introducing alternative methods for evaluating radiated immunity, the document not only addresses technological advancements but also ensures that manufacturers can meet evolving market demands. Relevance in today’s marketplace is also notable, as the rise in the use of electrical appliances in both domestic and light industrial applications necessitates clear guidelines on electromagnetic compatibility. Manufacturers looking to gain a competitive edge will benefit from adherence to SIST EN 55014-2:2015, ensuring their products meet stringent immunity requirements and achieve compliance in various markets. Overall, SIST EN 55014-2:2015 serves as an essential standard for manufacturers, offering clear directives to ensure electromagnetic compatibility of household and similar appliances, thereby enhancing product safety and reliability.
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