SIST EN 301 489-1 V2.1.1:2017
(Main)ElectroMagnetic Compatibility (EMC) standard for radio equipment and services - Harmonised Standard covering the essential requirements of article 3.1(b) of the Directive 2014/53/EU and the essential requirements of article 6 of the Directive 2014/30/EU - Part 1: Common technical requirements
ElectroMagnetic Compatibility (EMC) standard for radio equipment and services - Harmonised Standard covering the essential requirements of article 3.1(b) of the Directive 2014/53/EU and the essential requirements of article 6 of the Directive 2014/30/EU - Part 1: Common technical requirements
The present document covers the essential requirements of article 3.1(b) of Directive 2014/53/EU [i.1] and article 6 of
Directive 2014/30/EU [i.2] for radio equipment and associated ancillary equipment, excluding broadcast receivers, in
respect of ElectroMagnetic Compatibility (EMC).
Where the present document is being used to evaluate the EMC performance of "combined radio and non-radio
equipment", ETSI EG 203 367 [i.3] provides guidance upon the application of the various harmonised standards,
including the present document, that could potentially apply to such equipment.
Product dependent arrangements necessary to perform the EMC tests on dedicated types of radio communications
equipment, and the assessment of test results, are detailed in the appropriate relevant radio technology parts of ETSI
EN 301 489 series [i.13].
The present document, together with the relevant radio technology part, where required, specifies the applicable EMC
tests, the methods of measurement, the limits and the performance criteria for radio equipment and associated ancillary
equipment. In case of differences (for instance concerning special conditions, definitions, abbreviations) between part 1
of ETSI EN 301 489 series [i.13] and the relevant radio technology part of ETSI EN 301 489 series [i.13], the relevant
radio technology part takes precedence.
Technical specifications related to the antenna port of radio equipment and radiated emissions from the enclosure port
of radio equipment and combinations of radio and associated ancillary equipment are not included in the present
document. Such technical specifications are normally found in the relevant product standards for the effective use of the
radio spectrum.
The environment classification used in the present document refers to the environment classification used in:
• CENELEC EN 61000-6-3 [i.4] and CENELEC EN 61000-6-1 [i.5] for the residential, commercial and light
industrial environment; or
• CENELEC EN 61000-6-2 [i.15] and CENELEC EN 61000-6-4 [i.14] for the industrial environment; or
• ETSI TR 101 651 [i.6] for the telecommunication centre environment; or
• ISO 7637-2 [8] for the vehicular environment.
The EMC requirements have been selected to ensure an adequate level of compatibility for equipment intended to be
used in the environments mentioned above. The levels, however, do not cover extreme cases which may occur in any
location but with low probability of occurrence.
The present document may not cover those cases where a potential source of interference which is producing
individually repeated transient phenomena or a continuous phenomenon is permanently present, e.g. a radar or
broadcast site in the near vicinity. In such a case it may be necessary to use special protection applied to either the
source of interference or the interfered part or both.
Where none of the existing specific relevant radio technology radio parts covers the required conditions for a particular
radio equipment/service e.g. in case of the initial introduction of a new radio service or a special application, the present
document can be used for the purposes of testing to the EMC requirements set out in the present document.
In all cases where a radio product falls within the scope of a specific relevant radio technology radio part of the
standard, the relevant radio technology part takes precedence.
Compliance of radio equipment to the requirements of the present document does not signify compliance to any
requirements related to spectrum management or to the use of the equipment (licensing requirements).
Compliance to the requirements of the present document does not signify compliance to any safety requirements.
However, it is the responsibility of the assessor of the equipment to record in the test report any observations regarding
the test sample becoming dangerous or unsafe as a result of the application of the tests called for in the present
document.
Standard elektromagnetne združljivosti (EMC) za radijsko opremo in storitve - Harmonizirani standard, ki zajema bistvene zahteve člena 3.1(b) direktive 2014/53/EU in bistvene zahteve člena 6 direktive 2014/30/EU - 1. del: Splošne tehnične zahteve
Ta dokument zajema bistvene zahteve člena 3.1(b) direktive 2014/53/EU [i.1] in člena 6 direktive 2014/30/EU [i.2] za radijsko opremo in povezano pomožno opremo, razen sprejemnikov, v zvezi z elektromagnetno združljivostjo (EMC).
Kjer se ta dokument uporablja za vrednotenje delovanja elektromagnetne združljivosti »združene radijske in neradijske opreme«, so v dokumentu ETSI EG 203 367 [i.3] podana navodila glede uporabe različnih harmoniziranih standardov, vključno s tem dokumentom, ki se lahko uporabljajo za takšno opremo.
Ureditve, odvisne od izdelkov, ki so potrebne za izvajanje preskusov elektromagnetne združljivosti na ustreznih vrstah opreme za radijske komunikacije, in vrednotenje rezultatov preskusov so podrobneje opisani v ustreznih delih skupine standardov ETSI EN 301 489 [i.13], ki se nanašajo na zadevno radijsko tehnologijo.
Kjer se to zahteva, ta dokument in del, ki se nanaša na zadevno radijsko tehnologijo, določata ustrezne preskuse elektromagnetne združljivosti, merilne metode, omejitve ter merila učinkovitosti za radijsko opremo in povezano pomožno opremo. Če se 1. del skupine standardov ETSI EN 301 489 [i.13] in del skupine standardov ETSI EN 301 489 [i.13], ki se nanaša na zadevno radijsko tehnologijo, razlikujeta (na primer glede posebnih pogojev, opredelitev, kratic), ima prednost del, ki se nanaša na zadevno radijsko tehnologijo.
Ta dokument ne vključuje tehničnih specifikacij v zvezi z antenskim vhodom radijske opreme in sevanjem iz vhoda na ohišju radijske opreme ter kombinacijami radijske opreme in povezane pomožne opreme. Take tehnične specifikacije so običajno navedene v ustreznih standardih za izdelek na področju učinkovite uporabe radijskega spektra.
Okoljska razvrstitev iz tega dokumenta se nanaša na okoljsko razvrstitev iz:
• CENELEC EN 61000-6-3 [i.4] in CENELEC EN 61000-6-1 [i.5] za stanovanjska, poslovna in manj zahtevna industrijska okolja; ali
• CENELEC EN 61000-6-2 [i.15] in CENELEC EN 61000-6-4 [i.14] za industrijska okolja; ali
• ETSI TR 101 651 [i.6] za okolja telekomunikacijskih centrov; ali
• ISO 7637-2 [8] za avtomobilska okolja.
Zahteve za elektromagnetno združljivost so namenjene za zagotovitev ustrezne ravni združljivosti opreme, namenjene za uporabo v zgoraj navedenih okoljih. Vendar ravni ne zajemajo izjemnih primerov, do katerih lahko pride na kateri koli lokaciji, čeprav je to malo verjetno.
Ta dokument morda ne obravnava primerov, ko je trajno prisoten možen vir motenj, ki ustvarja individualno ponavljajoče se prehodne pojave ali stalen pojav, npr. radar ali oddajno mesto v bližini. V takem primeru je morda treba zagotoviti posebno zaščito za vir motenj ali moten del ali oba.
Če nobeden od obstoječih zadevnih delov radijske tehnologije ne zajema zahtevanih pogojev za določeno radijsko opremo/storitev, npr. v primeru začetne uvedbe nove radijske storitve ali posebne vrste uporabe, se ta dokument lahko uporablja za namene preskušanja zahtev glede elektromagnetne združljivosti iz tega dokumenta.
V vseh primerih, pri katerih radijski izdelek spada na področje uporabe določenega zadevnega dela radijske tehnologije v okviru standarda, prevlada zadevni del radijske tehnologije.
Če radijska oprema izpolnjuje zahteve tega dokumenta, to ne pomeni, da izpolnjuje kakršne koli zahteve na področju upravljanja spektra ali uporabe opreme (zahteve za izdajanje dovoljenj).
Izpolnjevanje zahtev iz tega dokumenta ne pomeni izpolnjevanja kakršnih koli varnostnih zahtev.
Vendar ocenjevalec opreme mora v poročilu o preskusu navesti morebitno ugotovitev, da je preskusni vzorec postal nevaren zaradi izvedbe preskusov iz tega dokumenta.
General Information
Standards Content (Sample)
Draft ETSI EN 301 489-1 V2.1.0 (2016-04)
HARMONISED EUROPEAN STANDARD
ElectroMagnetic Compatibility (EMC)
standard for radio equipment and services;
Harmonised Standard covering the essential requirements of
article 3.1(b) of the Directive 2014/53/EU and the essential
requirements of article 6 of the Directive 2014/30/EU;
Part 1: Common technical requirements
2 Draft ETSI EN 301 489-1 V2.1.0 (2016-04)
Reference
REN/ERM-EMC-333
Keywords
EMC, harmonised standard, radio
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3 Draft ETSI EN 301 489-1 V2.1.0 (2016-04)
Contents
Intellectual Property Rights . 6
Foreword . 6
Modal verbs terminology . 8
1 Scope . 9
2 References . 10
2.1 Normative references . 10
2.2 Informative references . 11
3 Definitions and abbreviations . 12
3.1 Definitions . 12
3.2 Abbreviations . 14
4 Test conditions . 15
4.1 General . 15
4.2 Arrangements for test signals . 15
4.2.0 General . 15
4.2.1 Arrangements for test signals at the input of transmitters . 15
4.2.2 Arrangements for test signals at the RF output of transmitters . 15
4.2.3 Arrangements for test signals at the RF input of receivers . 15
4.2.4 Arrangements for test signals at the output of receivers . 16
4.2.5 Arrangements for testing transmitter and receiver together (as a system) . 16
4.3 RF exclusion band of radio equipment . 16
4.3.1 General . 16
4.3.2 Exclusion band for transmitters or the transmitter part of transceivers. 17
4.3.2.1 General . 17
4.3.2.2 Channelized Equipment . 17
4.3.2.3 Non-Channelized Equipment . 17
4.3.3 Exclusion band for receivers or the receiver part of transceivers . 17
4.3.3.1 Applicability. 17
4.3.3.2 Channelized Equipment . 17
4.3.3.3 Non-Channelized Equipment . 17
4.4 Narrow band responses of receivers or receivers which are part of transceivers . 17
4.5 Normal test modulation . 18
5 Performance assessment . 18
5.1 General . 18
5.2 Equipment which can provide a continuous communication link . 19
5.3 Equipment which does not provide a continuous communication link . 19
5.4 Ancillary equipment . 19
5.5 Equipment classification . 20
6 Performance criteria . 20
6.0 Introduction . 20
6.1 Performance criteria for continuous phenomena applied to transmitters and receivers . 20
6.2 Performance criteria for transient phenomena applied to transmitters and receivers . 21
6.3 Performance criteria for equipment which does not provide a continuous communication link . 21
6.4 Performance criteria for ancillary equipment tested on a stand alone basis . 21
7 Applicability overview tables . 22
7.0 Introduction . 22
7.1 EMC emission . 22
7.2 Immunity . 23
8 Methods of measurement and limits for EMC emissions . 23
8.1 Test configuration. 23
8.2 Enclosure port of ancillary equipment measured on a stand alone basis . 24
8.2.1 General . 24
8.2.2 Test method . 24
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4 Draft ETSI EN 301 489-1 V2.1.0 (2016-04)
8.2.3 Limits . 24
8.3 DC power input/output ports . 24
8.3.1 General . 24
8.3.2 Test method . 24
8.3.3 Limits . 25
8.4 AC mains power input/output ports . 25
8.4.1 General . 25
8.4.2 Test method . 25
8.4.3 Limits . 26
8.4.3.1 General . 26
8.4.3.2 AC Power port used for power supply only . 26
8.4.3.3 AC power input port also used for PLC Communications . 26
8.5 Harmonic current emissions (AC mains input port) . 26
8.6 Voltage fluctuations and flicker (AC mains input port) . 26
8.7 Wired network ports . 26
8.7.1 General . 26
8.7.2 Test method . 26
8.7.3 Limits . 26
9 Test methods and levels for immunity tests . 27
9.1 Test configuration. 27
9.2 Radio frequency electromagnetic field (80 MHz to 6 000 MHz) . 27
9.2.1 General . 27
9.2.2 Test method . 27
9.2.3 Performance criteria . 28
9.3 Electrostatic discharge . 28
9.3.1 General . 28
9.3.2 Test method . 28
9.3.3 Performance criteria . 28
9.4 Fast transients, common mode . 28
9.4.1 General . 28
9.4.2 Test method . 29
9.4.3 Performance criteria . 29
9.5 Radio frequency, common mode . 29
9.5.1 General . 29
9.5.2 Test method . 30
9.5.3 Performance criteria . 30
9.6 Transients and surges in the vehicular environment . 30
9.6.1 General . 30
9.6.2 Test method . 30
9.6.3 Performance criteria . 30
9.7 Voltage dips and interruptions . 31
9.7.1 General . 31
9.7.2 Test method . 31
9.7.3 Performance criteria . 31
9.8 Surges . 32
9.8.1 General . 32
9.8.2 Test method . 32
9.8.2.0 General . 32
9.8.2.1 Test method for wired network ports directly connected to outdoor cables . 32
9.8.2.2 Test method for wired network ports connected to indoor cables . 32
9.8.2.3 Test method for mains ports . 32
9.8.3 Performance criteria . 33
Annex A (normative): Relationship between the present document and the essential
requirements of Directive 2014/53/EU and Directive 2014/30/EU . 34
A.1 Relationship between the present document and the essential requirements of Directive
2014/53/EU . 34
A.2 Relationship between the present document and the essential requirements of Directive
2014/30/EU . 35
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5 Draft ETSI EN 301 489-1 V2.1.0 (2016-04)
Annex B (normative): Application of harmonised EMC standards to multi-radio and multi-
standard-radio equipment . 37
B.1 Introduction . 37
B.2 Multi-radio equipment capable of independent transmission. 37
B.3 Multi-radio equipment and multi-standard-radio equipment not capable of independent
transmission . 37
B.4 Multi-radio equipment comprising of numerous identical radio transmitters . 37
Annex C (informative): Bibliography . 38
History . 39
ETSI
6 Draft ETSI EN 301 489-1 V2.1.0 (2016-04)
Intellectual Property Rights
IPRs essential or potentially essential to the present document may have been declared to ETSI. The information
pertaining to these essential IPRs, if any, is publicly available for ETSI members and non-members, and can be found
in ETSI SR 000 314: "Intellectual Property Rights (IPRs); Essential, or potentially Essential, IPRs notified to ETSI in
respect of ETSI standards", which is available from the ETSI Secretariat. Latest updates are available on the ETSI Web
server (https://ipr.etsi.org/).
Pursuant to the ETSI IPR Policy, no investigation, including IPR searches, has been carried out by ETSI. No guarantee
can be given as to the existence of other IPRs not referenced in ETSI SR 000 314 (or the updates on the ETSI Web
server) which are, or may be, or may become, essential to the present document.
Foreword
This draft Harmonised European Standard (EN) has been produced by ETSI Technical Committee Electromagnetic
compatibility and Radio spectrum Matters (ERM), and is now submitted for the combined Public Enquiry and Vote
phase of the ETSI standards EN Approval Procedure.
The present document has been prepared under the Commission's standardisation request C(2015) 5376 final [i.16] to
provide one voluntary means of conforming to the essential requirements of Directive 2014/53/EU on the harmonisation
of the laws of the Member States relating to the making available on the market of radio equipment and repealing
Directive 1999/5/EC [i.1].
The present document has been prepared to provide one voluntary means of conforming to the essential requirements of
Directive 2014/30/EU [i.2] of the European Parliament and of the Council of 26 February 2014 on the harmonisation of
the laws of the Member States relating to electromagnetic compatibility (recast).
NOTE: The corresponding Commission's standardisation request to provide one voluntary means of conforming
to the essential requirements Directive 2014/30/EU on the harmonisation of the laws of the Member
States relating to electromagnetic compatibility (recast) [i.2] is expected shortly.
Once the present document is cited in the Official Journal of the European Union under the Directives, compliance with
the normative clauses of the present document given in tables A.1 and A.2 confers, within the limits of the scope of the
present document, a presumption of conformity with the corresponding essential requirements of the corresponding
Directives and associated EFTA regulations.
The present document is part 1 of a multi-part EMC standard for radio equipment which is structured in the following
way:
• One EMC standard for all radio equipment made up of several parts.
• All common technical requirements for EMC emission and immunity have been placed in the common part,
which is the present document.
• Separate parts have been developed to cover specific product related radio equipment test conditions, test
arrangements, performance assessment, performance criteria, etc.
• A clause is included in each of the specific radio parts, entitled "special conditions", which is used as
appropriate to cover any deviations or additions to the common requirements set out in the present document.
The present document is part 1 of a multi-part deliverable covering ElectroMagnetic Compatibility (EMC) standard for
radio equipment and services, as identified below:
Part 1: "Common technical requirements";
Part 2: "Specific conditions for radio paging equipment";
Part 3: "Specific conditions for Short-Range Devices (SRD) operating on frequencies between 9 kHz and
246 GHz";
Part 4: "Specific conditions for fixed radio links and ancillary equipment";
ETSI
7 Draft ETSI EN 301 489-1 V2.1.0 (2016-04)
Part 5: "Specific conditions for Private land Mobile Radio (PMR) and Terrestrial Trunked Radio (TETRA)
equipment and ancillary equipment (speech and non-speech)";
Part 6: "Specific conditions for Digital Enhanced Cordless Telecommunications (DECT) equipment";
Part 7: "Specific conditions for mobile and portable radio and ancillary equipment of digital cellular radio
telecommunications systems (GSM and DCS)";
Part 8: "Specific conditions for GSM base stations";
Part 9: "Specific conditions for wireless microphones, similar Radio Frequency (RF) audio link equipment,
cordless audio and in-ear monitoring devices";
Part 10: "Specific conditions for First (CT1 and CT1+) and Second Generation Cordless Telephone (CT2)
equipment";
Part 11: "Specific conditions for terrestrial sound broadcasting service transmitters";
Part 12: "Specific conditions for Very Small Aperture Terminal, Satellite Interactive Earth Stations operated in the
frequency ranges between 4 GHz and 30 GHz in the Fixed Satellite Service (FSS)";
Part 13: "Specific conditions for Citizens' Band (CB) radio and ancillary equipment (speech and non-speech)";
Part 14: "Specific conditions for analogue and digital terrestrial TV broadcasting service transmitters";
Part 15: "Specific conditions for commercially available amateur radio equipment";
Part 16: "Specific conditions for analogue cellular radio communications equipment, mobile and portable";
Part 17: "Specific conditions for Broadband Data Transmission Systems";
Part 18: "Specific conditions for Terrestrial Trunked Radio (TETRA) equipment";
Part 19: "Specific conditions for Receive Only Mobile Earth Stations (ROMES) operating in the 1,5 GHz band
providing data communications";
Part 20: "Specific conditions for Mobile Earth Stations (MES) used in the Mobile Satellite Services (MSS)";
Part 22: "Specific conditions for ground based VHF aeronautical mobile and fixed radio equipment";
Part 23: "Specific conditions for IMT-2000 CDMA, Direct Spread (UTRA and E-UTRA) Base Station (BS) radio,
repeater and ancillary equipment";
Part 24: "Specific conditions for IMT-2000 CDMA Direct Spread (UTRA and E-UTRA) for Mobile and portable
(UE) radio and ancillary equipment";
Part 25: "Specific conditions for CDMA 1x spread spectrum Mobile Stations and ancillary equipment";
Part 26: "Specific conditions for CDMA 1x spread spectrum Base Stations, repeaters and ancillary equipment";
Part 27: "Specific conditions for Ultra Low Power Active Medical Implants (ULP-AMI) and related peripheral
devices (ULP-AMI-P)";
Part 28: "Specific conditions for wireless digital video links";
Part 29: "Specific conditions for Medical Data Service Devices (MEDS) operating in the 401 MHz to 402 MHz
and 405 MHz to 406 MHz bands";
Part 31: "Specific conditions for equipment in the 9 kHz to 315 kHz band for Ultra Low Power Active Medical
Implants (ULP-AMI) and related peripheral devices (ULP-AMI-P)";
Part 32: "Specific conditions for Ground and Wall Probing Radar applications";
Part 33: "Specific conditions for Ultra Wide Band (UWB) devices";
Part 34: "Specific conditions for External Power Supply (EPS) for mobile phones";
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8 Draft ETSI EN 301 489-1 V2.1.0 (2016-04)
Part 35: "Specific requirements for Low Power Active Medical Implants (LP-AMI) operating in the 2 483,5 MHz
to 2 500 MHz bands";
Part 50: "Specific conditions for Cellular Communication Base Station (BS), repeater and ancillary equipment";
Part 51: "Specific conditions for Automotive and Surveillance Radar Devices using 24,05 GHz to 24,5 GHz or
76 GHz to 81 GHz";
Part 52: "Specific conditions for mobile and portable (UE) radio and ancillary equipment of digital cellular radio
telecommunications systems (GSM and DCS), IMT-2000 CDMA Direct Spread (UTRA and E-UTRA)
and CDMA 1x spread spectrum".
Proposed national transposition dates
Date of latest announcement of this EN (doa): 3 months after ETSI publication
Date of latest publication of new National Standard
or endorsement of this EN (dop/e): 6 months after doa
Date of withdrawal of any conflicting National Standard (dow): 18 months after doa
Modal verbs terminology
In the present document "shall", "shall not", "should", "should not", "may", "need not", "will", "will not", "can" and
"cannot" are to be interpreted as described in clause 3.2 of the ETSI Drafting Rules (Verbal forms for the expression of
provisions).
"must" and "must not" are NOT allowed in ETSI deliverables except when used in direct citation.
ETSI
9 Draft ETSI EN 301 489-1 V2.1.0 (2016-04)
1 Scope
The present document contains the common requirements for radio equipment and associated ancillary equipment,
excluding broadcast receivers, in respect of ElectroMagnetic Compatibility (EMC).
Product dependent arrangements necessary to perform the EMC tests on dedicated types of radio communications
equipment, and the assessment of test results, are detailed in the appropriate product related parts of ETSI
EN 301 489 series [i.13].
The present document, together with the product related part, where required, specifies the applicable EMC tests, the
methods of measurement, the limits and the performance criteria for radio equipment and associated ancillary
equipment. In case of differences (for instance concerning special conditions, definitions, abbreviations) between part 1
of ETSI EN 301 489 series [i.13] and the relevant product related part of ETSI EN 301 489 series [i.13], the product
related part takes precedence.
Technical specifications related to the antenna port of radio equipment and radiated emissions from the enclosure port
of radio equipment and combinations of radio and associated ancillary equipment are not included in the present
document. Such technical specifications are normally found in the relevant product standards for the effective use of the
radio spectrum.
The environment classification used in the present document refers to the environment classification used in:
• CENELEC EN 61000-6-3 [i.4] and CENELEC EN 61000-6-1 [i.5] for the residential, commercial and light
industrial environment; or
• CENELEC EN 61000-6-2 [i.15] and CENELEC EN 61000-6-4 [i.14] for the industrial environment; or
• ETSI TR 101 651 [i.6] for the telecommunication centre environment; or
• ISO 7637-2 [8] for the vehicular environment.
The EMC requirements have been selected to ensure an adequate level of compatibility for equipment intended to be
used in the environments mentioned above. The levels, however, do not cover extreme cases which may occur in any
location but with low probability of occurrence.
The present document may not cover those cases where a potential source of interference which is producing
individually repeated transient phenomena or a continuous phenomenon is permanently present, e.g. a radar or
broadcast site in the near vicinity. In such a case it may be necessary to use special protection applied to either the
source of interference or the interfered part or both.
Where none of the existing specific product related radio parts covers the required conditions for a particular radio
equipment/service e.g. in case of the initial introduction of a new radio service or a special application, the present
document can be used for the purposes of testing to the EMC requirements set out in the present document.
In all cases where a radio product falls within the scope of a specific product related radio part of the standard, the
product related part takes precedence.
Compliance of radio equipment to the requirements of the present document does not signify compliance to any
requirements related to spectrum management or to the use of the equipment (licensing requirements).
Compliance to the requirements of the present document does not signify compliance to any safety requirements.
However, it is the responsibility of the assessor of the equipment to record in the test report any observations regarding
the test sample becoming dangerous or unsafe as a result of the application of the tests called for in the present
document.
NOTE 1: Requirements for Harmonics and flicker and voltage fluctuations are to be found in other harmonised
standards.
NOTE 2: The present document does not yet fully address the industrial environment and industrial equipment,
including ISM equipment. These will be addressed in a future edition.
ETSI
10 Draft ETSI EN 301 489-1 V2.1.0 (2016-04)
2 References
2.1 Normative references
References are either specific (identified by date of publication and/or edition number or version number) or
non-specific. For specific references, only the cited version applies. For non-specific references, the latest version of the
referenced document (including any amendments) applies.
Referenced documents which are not found to be publicly available in the expected location might be found at
https://docbox.etsi.org/Reference/.
NOTE: While any hyperlinks included in this clause were valid at the time of publication, ETSI cannot guarantee
their long term validity.
The following referenced documents are necessary for the application of the present document.
[1] CENELEC EN 55032 (2015): "Electromagnetic compatibility of multimedia equipment -
Emission Requirements".
[2] CENELEC EN 61000-4-2 (2009): "Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) - Part 4-2: Testing and
measurement techniques - Electrostatic discharge immunity test".
[3] CENELEC EN 61000-4-3 (2006), A1 (2008) and A2 (2010): "Electromagnetic compatibility
(EMC) - Part 4-3: Testing and measurement techniques - Radiated, radio-frequency,
electromagnetic field immunity test".
[4] CENELEC EN 61000-4-4 (2012): "Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) - Part 4-4: Testing and
measurement techniques - Electrical fast transient/burst immunity test".
[5] CENELEC EN 61000-4-5 (2006): "Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) - Part 4-5: Testing and
measurement techniques - Surge immunity test".
NOTE: The dated reference of CENELEC EN 61000-4-5 has not been updated to the latest version because of the
significant technical changes in comparison with the referenced revision. For some test laboratories,
updating equipment will be a significant additional cost hence more time is required for implementation.
[6] CENELEC EN 61000-4-6 (2009): "Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) - Part 4-6: Testing and
measurement techniques - Immunity to conducted disturbances, induced by radio-frequency
fields".
NOTE: The dated reference of CENELEC EN 61000-4-6 has not been updated to the latest version because of the
significant technical changes in comparison with the referenced revision. For some test laboratories,
updating equipment will be a significant additional cost hence more time is required for implementation.
[7] CENELEC EN 61000-4-11 (2004): "Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) - Part 4-11: Testing
and measurement techniques - Voltage dips, short interruptions and voltage variations immunity
tests".
[8] ISO 7637-2 (2004): "Road vehicles - Electrical disturbances from conduction and coupling -
Part 2: Electrical transient conduction along supply lines only".
[9] CENELEC EN 61000-3-3 (2008): "Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) - Part 3-3: Limits -
Limitation of voltage changes, voltage fluctuations and flicker in public low-voltage supply
≤ 16 A per phase and not subject to conditional
systems, for equipment with rated current
connection".
nd
[10] CISPR 25 (2 Edition 2002) and COR1 (2004): "Radio disturbance characteristics for the
protection of receivers used on board vehicles, boats, and on devices - Limits and methods of
measurement".
[11] CENELEC EN 61000-3-12 (2005): "Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) - Part 3-12: Limits -
Limits for harmonic currents produced by equipment connected to public low-voltage systems
with input current > 16 A and ≤ 75 A per phase".
ETSI
11 Draft ETSI EN 301 489-1 V2.1.0 (2016-04)
[12] CENELEC EN 61000-3-11 (2000): "Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) - Part 3-11: Limits -
Limitation of voltage changes, voltage fluctuations and flicker in public low-voltage supply
systems - Equipment with rated current ≤ 75 A and subject to conditional connection".
[13] CENELEC EN 50561-3 (2016): "Power line communication apparatus used in low voltage
installations - Radio disturbance characteristics - Limits and methods of measurement -
Part 3: Apparatus operating above 30 MHz".
[14] CENELEC EN 50561-1 (2013): "Power line communication apparatus used in low voltage
installations - Radio disturbance characteristics - Limits and methods of measurement -
Part 1: Apparatus for in-home use".
[15] CENELEC EN 61000-3-2 (2006), A1 (2009) and A2 (2009): "Electromagnetic compatibility
(EMC) - Part 3-2: Limits - Limits for harmonic current emissions (equipment input current
<= 16 A per phase)".
2.2 Informative references
References are either specific (identified by date of publication and/or edition number or version number) or
non-specific. For specific references, only the cited version applies. For non-specific references, the latest version of the
referenced document (including any amendments) applies.
NOTE: While any hyperlinks included in this clause were valid at the time of publication, ETSI cannot guarantee
their long term validity.
The following referenced documents are not necessary for the application of the present document but they assist the
user with regard to a particular subject area.
[i.1] Directive 2014/53/EU of the European Parliament and of the council of 16 April 2014 on the
harmonisation of the laws of the Member States relating to the making available on the market of
radio equipment and repealing Directive 1999/5/EC.
[i.2] Directive 2014/30/EU of the European Parliament and of the Council of 26 February 2014 on the
harmonisation of the laws of the Member States relating to electromagnetic compatibility (recast).
[i.3] Void.
[i.4] CENELEC EN 61000-6-3 (2007) + A1(2011): "Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) -
Part 6-3: Generic standards - Emission standard for residential, commercial and light-industrial
environments".
[i.5] CENELEC EN 61000-6-1 (2007): "Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) - Part 6-1: Generic
standards - Immunity for residential, commercial and light-industrial environments".
[i.6] ETSI TR 101 651 (V1.1.1): "Electromagnetic compatibility and Radio spectrum Matters (ERM);
Classification of the electromagnetic environment conditions for equipment in telecommunication
networks".
[i.7] IEC 60050-161: "International Electrotechnical Vocabulary. Chapter 161: Electromagnetic
compatibility".
[i.8] Void.
[i.9] Void.
[i.10] Void.
[i.11] Void.
[i.12] Void.
[i.13] ETSI EN 301 489 series: "Electromagnetic compatibility and Radio spectrum Matters (ERM);
ElectroMagnetic Compatibility (EMC) standard for radio equipment and services".
[i.14] CENELEC EN 61000-6-4 (2007) + A1(2011): "Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC). Generic
standards. Emission standard for industrial environments".
ETSI
12 Draft ETSI EN 301 489-1 V2.1.0 (2016-04)
[i.15] CENELEC EN 61000-6-2 (2005): "Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC). Generic standards.
Immunity for industrial environments".
[i.16] Commission Implementing Decision C(2015) 5376 final of 4.8.2015 on a standardisation request
to the European Committee for Electrotechnical Standardisation and to the European
Telecommunications Standards Institute as regards radio equipment in support of Directive
2014/53/EU of the European Parliament and of the Council.
3 Definitions and abbreviations
3.1 Definitions
For the purposes of the present document, the following terms and definitions apply:
ancillary equipment: electrical or electronic equipment, that is intended to be used with of a receiver or transmitter
NOTE: It is considered as an ancillary equipment if:
the equipment is intended for use with a receiver or transmitter to provide additional operational
and/or control features to the radio equipment, (e.g. to extend control to another position or
location); and
the equipment cannot be used on a stand alone basis to provide user functions independently of a
receiver or transmitter; and
the receiver or transmitter, to which it is connected, is capable of providing some intended
operation such as transmitting and/or receiving without the ancillary equipment (i.e. it is not a
sub-unit of the main equipment essential to the main equipment basic functions).
antenna port: port, for connection of an antenna used for intentional transmission and/or reception of radiated RF
energy
associated equipment: equipment needed to exercise and/or monitor the operation of the EUT
base station equipment: radio and/or ancillary equipment intended for operation at a fixed location and powered
directly or indirectly (e.g. via an AC/DC converter or power supply) by the AC mains network, or an extended local DC
mains network
continuous phenomena (continuous disturbance): electromagnetic disturbance, the effects of which on a particular
device or equipment cannot be resolved into a succession of distinct effects
NOTE: See IEC 60050-161 [i.7].
Electrical/Electronic Sub-Assembly (ESA): electrical and/or electronic device or set(s) of devices intended to be part
of a vehicle, together with any associated electrical connections and wiring, which performs one or more specialized
functions
enclosure port: physical boundary of the equipment through which electromagnetic fields may radiate or impinge
NOTE: In the case of integral antenna equipment, this port is inseparable from the antenna port.
exclusion band: frequency range(s) not subject to test or assessment.
integral antenna: antenna designed for permanent connection to the equipment and considered part of the enclosure
port
NOTE: An integral antenna may be fitted internally or externally.
manufacturer: manufacturer of the equipment, or his authorized representative, or an equipment supplier to the
European market
mobile equipment: receiver, transmitter or transmitter/receiver (transceiver) intended for installation and use in a
vehicle, and powered by the main battery of the vehicle
ETSI
13 Draft ETSI EN 301 489-1 V2.1.0 (2016-04)
multi-radio equipment: radio equipment containing two or more radio transmitters and/or receivers using different
technologies that may operate simultaneously
Radio Radio unit
digital unit
Standard 1
Standard 1
Communication ports Antenna ports
Radio Radio unit
digital unit
Standard 2
Standard 2
Figure 1: Multi-radio equipment
multi-standard-radio: radio equipment with ability of its receiver and transmitter to process two or more carriers in
common active RF components simultaneously in a declared RF bandwidth, where at least one carrier is of a different
radio access technology than the other carrier(s)
Radio
digital unit
Standard 1
Communication port(s) Radio unit Antenna port
Standard 1+2
Radio
digital unit
Standard 2
Figure 2: Multi-standard-radio equipment
operating frequency range: range(s) of radio frequencies covered by the Equipment Under Test (EUT) without any
change of units
port: particular interface, of the specified equipment , with the electromagnetic environment
NOTE 1: For example, any connection point on an equipment intended for connection of cables to or from that
equipment is considered as a port (see figure 3).
Enclosure p
...
Final draft ETSI EN 301 489-1 V2.1.1 (2016-11)
HARMONISED EUROPEAN STANDARD
ElectroMagnetic Compatibility (EMC)
standard for radio equipment and services;
Part 1: Common technical requirements;
Harmonised Standard covering the essential requirements
of article 3.1(b) of Directive 2014/53/EU and the essential
requirements of article 6 of Directive 2014/30/EU
2 Final draft ETSI EN 301 489-1 V2.1.1 (2016-11)
Reference
REN/ERM-EMC-333
Keywords
EMC, harmonised standard, radio
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ETSI
3 Final draft ETSI EN 301 489-1 V2.1.1 (2016-11)
Contents
Intellectual Property Rights . 6
Foreword . 6
Modal verbs terminology . 8
1 Scope . 9
2 References . 10
2.1 Normative references . 10
2.2 Informative references . 11
3 Definitions, symbols and abbreviations . 12
3.1 Definitions . 12
3.2 Symbols . 15
3.3 Abbreviations . 15
4 Test conditions . 16
4.1 General . 16
4.2 Arrangements for test signals . 16
4.2.0 General . 16
4.2.1 Arrangements for test signals at the input of transmitters . 16
4.2.2 Arrangements for test signals at the RF output of transmitters . 16
4.2.3 Arrangements for test signals at the RF input of receivers . 17
4.2.4 Arrangements for test signals at the output of receivers . 17
4.2.5 Arrangements for testing transmitter and receiver together (as a system) . 17
4.3 RF exclusion band of radio equipment . 18
4.3.1 General . 18
4.3.2 Exclusion band for transmitters or the transmitter part of transceivers. 18
4.3.2.1 General . 18
4.3.2.2 Channelized Equipment . 18
4.3.2.3 Non-Channelized Equipment . 18
4.3.3 Exclusion band for receivers or the receiver part of transceivers . 18
4.3.3.1 Applicability. 18
4.3.3.2 Channelized Equipment . 18
4.3.3.3 Non-Channelized Equipment . 19
4.4 Narrow band responses of receivers or receivers which are part of transceivers . 19
4.5 Normal test modulation . 19
5 Performance assessment . 20
5.1 General . 20
5.2 Equipment which can provide a continuous communication link . 20
5.3 Equipment which does not provide a continuous communication link . 21
5.4 Ancillary equipment . 21
5.5 Equipment classification . 21
6 Performance criteria . 22
6.0 Introduction . 22
6.1 Performance criteria for continuous phenomena applied to transmitters and receivers . 22
6.2 Performance criteria for transient phenomena applied to transmitters and receivers . 22
6.3 Performance criteria for equipment which does not provide a continuous communication link . 23
6.4 Performance criteria for ancillary equipment tested on a stand alone basis . 23
7 Applicability overview tables . 23
7.0 Introduction . 23
7.1 EMC emission . 24
7.2 Immunity . 24
8 Methods of measurement and limits for EMC emissions . 25
8.1 Test configuration. 25
8.2 Enclosure port of ancillary equipment measured on a stand alone basis . 25
8.2.1 General . 25
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4 Final draft ETSI EN 301 489-1 V2.1.1 (2016-11)
8.2.2 Test method . 26
8.2.3 Limits . 26
8.3 DC power input/output ports . 26
8.3.1 General . 26
8.3.2 Test method . 26
8.3.3 Limits . 26
8.4 AC mains power input/output ports . 27
8.4.1 General . 27
8.4.2 Test method . 27
8.4.3 Limits . 27
8.4.3.1 General . 27
8.4.3.2 AC Power port used for power supply only . 28
8.4.3.3 AC power input port also used for PLC Communications . 28
8.5 Harmonic current emissions (AC mains input port) . 28
8.6 Voltage fluctuations and flicker (AC mains input port) . 28
8.7 Wired network ports . 28
8.7.1 General . 28
8.7.2 Test method . 28
8.7.3 Limits . 28
9 Test methods and levels for immunity tests . 29
9.1 Test configuration. 29
9.2 Radio frequency electromagnetic field (80 MHz to 6 000 MHz) . 29
9.2.1 General . 29
9.2.2 Test method . 29
9.2.3 Performance criteria . 30
9.3 Electrostatic discharge . 30
9.3.1 General . 30
9.3.2 Test method . 30
9.3.3 Performance criteria . 30
9.4 Fast transients, common mode . 31
9.4.1 General . 31
9.4.2 Test method . 31
9.4.3 Performance criteria . 31
9.5 Radio frequency, common mode . 31
9.5.1 General . 31
9.5.2 Test method . 32
9.5.3 Performance criteria . 32
9.6 Transients and surges in the vehicular environment . 32
9.6.1 General . 32
9.6.2 Test method . 33
9.6.3 Performance criteria . 33
9.7 Voltage dips and interruptions . 33
9.7.1 General . 33
9.7.2 Test method . 33
9.7.3 Performance criteria . 33
9.8 Surges . 34
9.8.1 General . 34
9.8.2 Test method . 34
9.8.2.0 General . 34
9.8.2.1 Test method for wired network ports directly connected to outdoor cables . 34
9.8.2.2 Test method for wired network ports connected to indoor cables . 35
9.8.2.3 Test method for mains ports . 35
9.8.3 Performance criteria . 35
Annex A (informative): Relationship between the present document and the essential
requirements of Directive 2014/53/EU and Directive 2014/30/EU . 36
A.1 Relationship between the present document and the essential requirements of Directive
2014/53/EU . 36
A.2 Relationship between the present document and the essential requirements of Directive
2014/30/EU . 37
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5 Final draft ETSI EN 301 489-1 V2.1.1 (2016-11)
Annex B (normative): Application of harmonised EMC standards to multi-radio and multi-
standard-radio equipment . 39
B.1 Introduction . 39
B.2 Multi-radio equipment capable of independent transmission. 39
B.3 Multi-radio equipment and multi-standard-radio equipment not capable of independent
transmission . 39
B.4 Multi-radio equipment comprising of numerous identical radio transmitters . 39
Annex C (informative): Bibliography . 40
Annex D (informative): Change history . 41
History . 42
ETSI
6 Final draft ETSI EN 301 489-1 V2.1.1 (2016-11)
Intellectual Property Rights
IPRs essential or potentially essential to the present document may have been declared to ETSI. The information
pertaining to these essential IPRs, if any, is publicly available for ETSI members and non-members, and can be found
in ETSI SR 000 314: "Intellectual Property Rights (IPRs); Essential, or potentially Essential, IPRs notified to ETSI in
respect of ETSI standards", which is available from the ETSI Secretariat. Latest updates are available on the ETSI Web
server (https://ipr.etsi.org/).
Pursuant to the ETSI IPR Policy, no investigation, including IPR searches, has been carried out by ETSI. No guarantee
can be given as to the existence of other IPRs not referenced in ETSI SR 000 314 (or the updates on the ETSI Web
server) which are, or may be, or may become, essential to the present document.
Foreword
This final draft Harmonised European Standard (EN) has been produced by ETSI Technical Committee
Electromagnetic compatibility and Radio spectrum Matters (ERM), and is now submitted for the Vote phase of the
ETSI standards EN Approval Procedure.
The present document has been prepared under the Commission's standardisation request C(2015) 5376 final [i.16] to
provide one voluntary means of conforming to the essential requirements of Directive 2014/53/EU on the harmonisation
of the laws of the Member States relating to the making available on the market of radio equipment and repealing
Directive 1999/5/EC [i.1].
The present document has been prepared to provide one voluntary means of conforming to the essential requirements of
Directive 2014/30/EU [i.2] of the European Parliament and of the Council of 26 February 2014 on the harmonisation of
the laws of the Member States relating to electromagnetic compatibility (recast).
NOTE: The corresponding Commission's standardisation request to provide one voluntary means of conforming
to the essential requirements Directive 2014/30/EU on the harmonisation of the laws of the Member
States relating to electromagnetic compatibility (recast) [i.2] is expected shortly.
Once the present document is cited in the Official Journal of the European Union under the Directives, compliance with
the normative clauses of the present document given in tables A.1 and A.2 confers, within the limits of the scope of the
present document, a presumption of conformity with the corresponding essential requirements of the corresponding
Directives and associated EFTA regulations.
The present document is part 1 of a multi-part EMC standard for radio equipment which is structured in the following
way:
• One EMC standard for all radio equipment made up of several parts.
• All common technical requirements for EMC emission and immunity have been placed in the common part,
which is the present document.
• Separate parts have been developed to cover specific product related radio equipment test conditions, test
arrangements, performance assessment, performance criteria, etc.
• A clause is included in each of the specific radio parts, entitled "special conditions", which is used as
appropriate to cover any deviations or additions to the common requirements set out in the present document.
The present document is part 1 of a multi-part deliverable covering ElectroMagnetic Compatibility (EMC) standard for
radio equipment and services, as identified below:
Part 1: "Common technical requirements;
Part 2: "Specific conditions for radio paging equipment";
Part 3: "Specific conditions for Short-Range Devices (SRD) operating on frequencies between 9 kHz and
246 GHz";
Part 4: "Specific conditions for fixed radio links and ancillary equipment";
ETSI
7 Final draft ETSI EN 301 489-1 V2.1.1 (2016-11)
Part 5: "Specific conditions for Private land Mobile Radio (PMR) and ancillary equipment (speech and
non-speech) and Terrestrial Trunked Radio (TETRA)";
Part 6: "Specific conditions for Digital Enhanced Cordless Telecommunications (DECT) equipment";
Part 9: "Specific conditions for wireless microphones, similar Radio Frequency (RF) audio link equipment,
cordless audio and in-ear monitoring devices";
Part 11: "Specific conditions for terrestrial sound broadcasting service transmitters";
Part 12: "Specific conditions for Very Small Aperture Terminal, Satellite Interactive Earth Stations operated in the
frequency ranges between 4 GHz and 30 GHz in the Fixed Satellite Service (FSS)";
Part 13: "Specific conditions for Citizens' Band (CB) radio and ancillary equipment (speech and non-speech)";
Part 14: "Specific conditions for analogue and digital terrestrial TV broadcasting service transmitters";
Part 15: "Specific conditions for commercially available amateur radio equipment";
Part 17: "Specific conditions for Broadband Data Transmission Systems";
Part 19: "Specific conditions for Receive Only Mobile Earth Stations (ROMES) operating in the 1,5 GHz band
providing data communications";
Part 20: "Specific conditions for Mobile Earth Stations (MES) used in the Mobile Satellite Services (MSS)";
Part 22: "Specific conditions for ground based VHF aeronautical mobile and fixed radio equipment";
Part 27: "Specific conditions for Ultra Low Power Active Medical Implants (ULP-AMI) and related peripheral
devices (ULP-AMI-P)";
Part 28: "Specific conditions for wireless digital video links";
Part 29: "Specific conditions for Medical Data Service Devices (MEDS) operating in the 401 MHz to 402 MHz
and 405 MHz to 406 MHz bands";
Part 31: "Specific conditions for equipment in the 9 kHz to 315 kHz band for Ultra Low Power Active Medical
Implants (ULP-AMI) and related peripheral devices (ULP-AMI-P)";
Part 33: "Specific conditions for Ultra Wide Band (UWB) devices";
Part 34: "Specific conditions for External Power Supply (EPS) for mobile phones";
Part 35: "Specific requirements for Low Power Active Medical Implants (LP-AMI) operating in the 2 483,5 MHz
to 2 500 MHz bands";
Part 50: "Specific conditions for Cellular Communication Base Station (BS), repeater and ancillary equipment";
Part 51: "Specific conditions for Automotive, Ground based Vehicles and Surveillance Radar Devices using
24,05 GHz to 24,25 GHz, 24,05 GHz to 24,5 GHz, 76 GHz to 77 GHz and 77 GHz to 81 GHz";
Part 52: "Specific conditions for Cellular Communication Mobile and portable (UE) radio and ancillary
equipment".
NOTE: Parts 7, 8, 10, 16, 18, 23, 24, 25, 26 and 32 of this multi-part deliverable have been removed from this
listing as they do not cover the new Directives in force, Directive 2014/53/EU [i.1] and Directive
2014/30/EU [i.2].
Proposed national transposition dates
Date of latest announcement of this EN (doa): 3 months after ETSI publication
Date of latest publication of new National Standard
or endorsement of this EN (dop/e): 6 months after doa
Date of withdrawal of any conflicting National Standard (dow): 18 months after doa
ETSI
8 Final draft ETSI EN 301 489-1 V2.1.1 (2016-11)
Modal verbs terminology
In the present document "shall", "shall not", "should", "should not", "may", "need not", "will", "will not", "can" and
"cannot" are to be interpreted as described in clause 3.2 of the ETSI Drafting Rules (Verbal forms for the expression of
provisions).
"must" and "must not" are NOT allowed in ETSI deliverables except when used in direct citation.
ETSI
9 Final draft ETSI EN 301 489-1 V2.1.1 (2016-11)
1 Scope
The present document covers the essential requirements of article 3.1(b) of Directive 2014/53/EU [i.1] and article 6 of
Directive 2014/30/EU [i.2] for radio equipment and associated ancillary equipment, excluding broadcast receivers, in
respect of ElectroMagnetic Compatibility (EMC).
Where the present document is being used to evaluate the EMC performance of "combined radio and non-radio
equipment", ETSI EG 203 367 [i.3] provides guidance upon the application of the various harmonised standards,
including the present document, that could potentially apply to such equipment.
Product dependent arrangements necessary to perform the EMC tests on dedicated types of radio communications
equipment, and the assessment of test results, are detailed in the appropriate relevant radio technology parts of ETSI
EN 301 489 series [i.13].
The present document, together with the relevant radio technology part, where required, specifies the applicable EMC
tests, the methods of measurement, the limits and the performance criteria for radio equipment and associated ancillary
equipment. In case of differences (for instance concerning special conditions, definitions, abbreviations) between part 1
of ETSI EN 301 489 series [i.13] and the relevant radio technology part of ETSI EN 301 489 series [i.13], the relevant
radio technology part takes precedence.
Technical specifications related to the antenna port of radio equipment and radiated emissions from the enclosure port
of radio equipment and combinations of radio and associated ancillary equipment are not included in the present
document. Such technical specifications are normally found in the relevant product standards for the effective use of the
radio spectrum.
The environment classification used in the present document refers to the environment classification used in:
• CENELEC EN 61000-6-3 [i.4] and CENELEC EN 61000-6-1 [i.5] for the residential, commercial and light
industrial environment; or
• CENELEC EN 61000-6-2 [i.15] and CENELEC EN 61000-6-4 [i.14] for the industrial environment; or
• ETSI TR 101 651 [i.6] for the telecommunication centre environment; or
• ISO 7637-2 [8] for the vehicular environment.
The EMC requirements have been selected to ensure an adequate level of compatibility for equipment intended to be
used in the environments mentioned above. The levels, however, do not cover extreme cases which may occur in any
location but with low probability of occurrence.
The present document may not cover those cases where a potential source of interference which is producing
individually repeated transient phenomena or a continuous phenomenon is permanently present, e.g. a radar or
broadcast site in the near vicinity. In such a case it may be necessary to use special protection applied to either the
source of interference or the interfered part or both.
Where none of the existing specific relevant radio technology radio parts covers the required conditions for a particular
radio equipment/service e.g. in case of the initial introduction of a new radio service or a special application, the present
document can be used for the purposes of testing to the EMC requirements set out in the present document.
In all cases where a radio product falls within the scope of a specific relevant radio technology radio part of the
standard, the relevant radio technology part takes precedence.
Compliance of radio equipment to the requirements of the present document does not signify compliance to any
requirements related to spectrum management or to the use of the equipment (licensing requirements).
Compliance to the requirements of the present document does not signify compliance to any safety requirements.
However, it is the responsibility of the assessor of the equipment to record in the test report any observations regarding
the test sample becoming dangerous or unsafe as a result of the application of the tests called for in the present
document.
NOTE 1: The present document does not yet fully address the industrial environment and industrial equipment,
including ISM equipment. These will be addressed in a future edition.
ETSI
10 Final draft ETSI EN 301 489-1 V2.1.1 (2016-11)
NOTE 2: The immunity requirements in the present document may not reflect the severity of electromagnetic
phenomena present in the industrial locations, in such cases different requirements may be more
appropriate, see for example CENELEC EN 61000-6-2 [i.15].
2 References
2.1 Normative references
References are specific, identified by date of publication and/or edition number or version number. Only the cited
version applies.
Referenced documents which are not found to be publicly available in the expected location might be found at
https://docbox.etsi.org/Reference/.
NOTE: While any hyperlinks included in this clause were valid at the time of publication, ETSI cannot guarantee
their long term validity.
The following referenced documents are necessary for the application of the present document.
[1] CENELEC EN 55032 (2015): "Electromagnetic compatibility of multimedia equipment -
Emission Requirements".
[2] CENELEC EN 61000-4-2 (2009): "Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) - Part 4-2: Testing and
measurement techniques - Electrostatic discharge immunity test".
[3] CENELEC EN 61000-4-3 (2006), A1 (2008) and A2 (2010): "Electromagnetic compatibility
(EMC) - Part 4-3: Testing and measurement techniques - Radiated, radio-frequency,
electromagnetic field immunity test".
[4] CENELEC EN 61000-4-4 (2012): "Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) - Part 4-4: Testing and
measurement techniques - Electrical fast transient/burst immunity test".
[5] CENELEC EN 61000-4-5 (2006): "Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) - Part 4-5: Testing and
measurement techniques - Surge immunity test".
NOTE: The dated reference of CENELEC EN 61000-4-5 has not been updated to the latest version because of the
significant technical changes in comparison with the referenced revision.
[6] CENELEC EN 61000-4-6 (2009): "Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) - Part 4-6: Testing and
measurement techniques - Immunity to conducted disturbances, induced by radio-frequency
fields".
NOTE: The dated reference of CENELEC EN 61000-4-6 has not been updated to the latest version because of the
significant technical changes in comparison with the referenced revision.
[7] CENELEC EN 61000-4-11 (2004): "Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) - Part 4-11: Testing
and measurement techniques - Voltage dips, short interruptions and voltage variations immunity
tests".
[8] ISO 7637-2 (2011): "Road vehicles - Electrical disturbances from conduction and coupling -
Part 2: Electrical transient conduction along supply lines only".
[9] CENELEC EN 61000-3-3 (2013): "Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) - Part 3-3: Limits -
Limitation of voltage changes, voltage fluctuations and flicker in public low-voltage supply
≤ 16 A per phase and not subject to conditional
systems, for equipment with rated current
connection".
[10] CISPR 25 (2nd Edition 2002) and COR1 (2004): "Radio disturbance characteristics for the
protection of receivers used on board vehicles, boats, and on devices - Limits and methods of
measurement".
ETSI
11 Final draft ETSI EN 301 489-1 V2.1.1 (2016-11)
[11] CENELEC EN 61000-3-12 (2011): "Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) - Part 3-12: Limits -
Limits for harmonic currents produced by equipment connected to public low-voltage systems
with input current > 16 A and ≤ 75 A per phase".
[12] CENELEC EN 61000-3-11 (2000): "Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) - Part 3-11: Limits -
Limitation of voltage changes, voltage fluctuations and flicker in public low-voltage supply
systems - Equipment with rated current ≤ 75 A and subject to conditional connection".
[13] CENELEC EN 50561-3 (2016): "Power line communication apparatus used in low-voltage
installations - Radio disturbance characteristics - Limits and methods of measurement - Part 3:
Apparatus operating above 30 MHz".
[14] CENELEC EN 50561-1 (2013): "Power line communication apparatus used in low-voltage
installations - Radio disturbance characteristics - Limits and methods of measurement - Part 1:
Apparatus for in-home use".
[15] CENELEC EN 61000-3-2 (2006), A1 (2009) and A2 (2009): "Electromagnetic compatibility
(EMC) - Part 3-2: Limits - Limits for harmonic current emissions (equipment input current ≤ 16 A
per phase)".
[16] CENELEC EN 61000-4-34 (2007) + A1 (2009): "Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) -
Part 4-34: Testing and measurement techniques - Voltage dips, short interruptions and voltage
variations immunity tests for equipment with mains current more than 16 A per phase".
2.2 Informative references
References are either specific (identified by date of publication and/or edition number or version number) or
non-specific. For specific references, only the cited version applies. For non-specific references, the latest version of the
referenced document (including any amendments) applies.
NOTE: While any hyperlinks included in this clause were valid at the time of publication, ETSI cannot guarantee
their long term validity.
The following referenced documents are not necessary for the application of the present document but they assist the
user with regard to a particular subject area.
[i.1] Directive 2014/53/EU of the European Parliament and of the council of 16 April 2014 on the
harmonisation of the laws of the Member States relating to the making available on the market of
radio equipment and repealing Directive 1999/5/EC.
[i.2] Directive 2014/30/EU of the European Parliament and of the Council of 26 February 2014 on the
harmonisation of the laws of the Member States relating to electromagnetic compatibility (recast).
[i.3] ETSI EG 203 367: "Guide to the application of harmonised standards covering articles 3.1b and
3.2 of the Directive 2014/53/EU (RED) to multi-radio and combined radio and non-radio
equipment".
[i.4] CENELEC EN 61000-6-3 (2007) + A1(2011): "Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) - Part 6-3:
Generic standards - Emission standard for residential, commercial and light-industrial
environments".
[i.5] CENELEC EN 61000-6-1 (2007): "Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) - Part 6-1: Generic
standards - Immunity for residential, commercial and light-industrial environments".
[i.6] ETSI TR 101 651 (V2.1.1): "Classification of the electromagnetic environment conditions for
equipment in telecommunication networks".
[i.7] IEC 60050-161: "International Electrotechnical Vocabulary. Chapter 161: Electromagnetic
compatibility".
[i.8] ITU Radio Regulations (Article 1, Section VI) definition 1.153.
[i.9] ETSI TR 103 088: "Electromagnetic compatibility and Radio spectrum Matters (ERM); Using the
ETSI EN 301 489 series of EMC standards".
ETSI
12 Final draft ETSI EN 301 489-1 V2.1.1 (2016-11)
[i.10] Void.
[i.11] Void.
[i.12] Void.
[i.13] ETSI EN 301 489 series: "Electromagnetic compatibility and Radio spectrum Matters (ERM);
ElectroMagnetic Compatibility (EMC) standard for radio equipment and services".
[i.14] CENELEC EN 61000-6-4 (2007) + A1 (2011): "Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) - Part 6-4:
Generic standards - Emission standard for industrial environments".
[i.15] CENELEC EN 61000-6-2 (2005): "Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) - Part 6-2: Generic
standards - Immunity for industrial environments".
[i.16] Commission Implementing Decision C(2015) 5376 final of 4.8.2015 on a standardisation request
to the European Committee for Electrotechnical Standardisation and to the European
Telecommunications Standards Institute as regards radio equipment in support of Directive
2014/53/EU of the European Parliament and of the Council.
3 Definitions, symbols and abbreviations
3.1 Definitions
For the purposes of the present document, the following terms and definitions apply:
ancillary equipment: electrical or electronic equipment, that is intended to be used with a receiver or transmitter
NOTE: It is considered as an ancillary equipment if:
the equipment is intended for use with a receiver or transmitter to provide additional operational
and/or control features to the radio equipment, (e.g. to extend control to another position or
location); and
the equipment cannot be used on a stand alone basis to provide user functions independently of a
receiver or transmitter; and
the receiver or transmitter, to which it is connected, is capable of providing some intended
operation such as transmitting and/or receiving without the ancillary equipment (i.e. it is not a
sub-unit of the main equipment essential to the main equipment basic functions).
antenna port: port, for connection of an antenna used for intentional transmission and/or reception of radiated RF
energy
associated equipment: equipment needed to exercise and/or monitor the operation of the EUT
base station equipment: radio and/or ancillary equipment intended for operation at a fixed location and powered
directly or indirectly (e.g. via an AC/DC converter or power supply) by the AC mains network, or an extended local DC
mains network
combined equipment: equipment consisting of two or more products where at least one of which is radio
communication or radio determination equipment (i.e. radio equipment as defined in the RED [i.1])
conditional connection: connection of equipment which requires the user's supply at the interface point to have an
impedance lower than the reference impedance Zref in order that the equipment emissions comply with the limits in
CENELEC EN 61000-3-11 [12]
NOTE: Meeting the voltage change limits is not the only condition for connection; emission limits for other
phenomena such as harmonics, may also have to be satisfied.
ETSI
13 Final draft ETSI EN 301 489-1 V2.1.1 (2016-11)
continuous phenomena (continuous disturbance): electromagnetic disturbance, the effects of which on a particular
device or equipment cannot be resolved into a succession of distinct effects
NOTE: See IEC 60050-161 [i.7].
Electrical/Electronic Sub-Assembly (ESA): electrical and/or electronic device or set(s) of devices intended to be part
of a vehicle, together with any associated electrical connections and wiring, which performs one or more specialized
functions
enclosure port: physical boundary of the equipment through which electromagnetic fields may radiate or impinge
NOTE: In the case of integral antenna equipment, this port is inseparable from the antenna port.
exclusion band: frequency range(s) not subject to test or assessment
integral antenna: antenna designed for permanent connection to the equipment and considered part of the enclosure
port
NOTE: An integral antenna may be fitted internally or externally.
manufacturer: manufacturer of the equipment, or his authorized representative, or an equipment manufacturer to the
European market
mobile equipment: receiver, transmitter or transmitter/receiver (transceiver) intended for installation and use in a
vehicle, and powered by the main battery of the vehicle
multi-radio equipment: radio equipment containing two or more radio transmitters and/or receivers using different
technologies that may operate simultaneously
Radio Radio unit
digital unit
Standard 1
Standard 1
Communication ports Antenna ports
Radio Radio unit
digital unit
Standard 2
Standard 2
Figure 1: Multi-radio equipment
multi
...
HARMONISED EUROPEAN STANDARD
ElectroMagnetic Compatibility (EMC)
standard for radio equipment and services;
Part 1: Common technical requirements;
Harmonised Standard covering the essential requirements
of article 3.1(b) of Directive 2014/53/EU and the essential
requirements of article 6 of Directive 2014/30/EU
2 ETSI EN 301 489-1 V2.1.1 (2017-02)
Reference
REN/ERM-EMC-333
Keywords
EMC, harmonised standard, radio
ETSI
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ETSI
3 ETSI EN 301 489-1 V2.1.1 (2017-02)
Contents
Intellectual Property Rights . 6
Foreword . 6
Modal verbs terminology . 8
1 Scope . 9
2 References . 10
2.1 Normative references . 10
2.2 Informative references . 11
3 Definitions, symbols and abbreviations . 12
3.1 Definitions . 12
3.2 Symbols . 15
3.3 Abbreviations . 15
4 Test conditions . 16
4.1 General . 16
4.2 Arrangements for test signals . 16
4.2.0 General . 16
4.2.1 Arrangements for test signals at the input of transmitters . 16
4.2.2 Arrangements for test signals at the RF output of transmitters . 16
4.2.3 Arrangements for test signals at the RF input of receivers . 17
4.2.4 Arrangements for test signals at the output of receivers . 17
4.2.5 Arrangements for testing transmitter and receiver together (as a system) . 17
4.3 RF exclusion band of radio equipment . 18
4.3.1 General . 18
4.3.2 Exclusion band for transmitters or the transmitter part of transceivers. 18
4.3.2.1 General . 18
4.3.2.2 Channelized Equipment . 18
4.3.2.3 Non-Channelized Equipment . 18
4.3.3 Exclusion band for receivers or the receiver part of transceivers . 18
4.3.3.1 Applicability. 18
4.3.3.2 Channelized Equipment . 18
4.3.3.3 Non-Channelized Equipment . 19
4.4 Narrow band responses of receivers or receivers which are part of transceivers . 19
4.5 Normal test modulation . 19
5 Performance assessment . 20
5.1 General . 20
5.2 Equipment which can provide a continuous communication link . 20
5.3 Equipment which does not provide a continuous communication link . 21
5.4 Ancillary equipment . 21
5.5 Equipment classification . 21
6 Performance criteria . 22
6.0 Introduction . 22
6.1 Performance criteria for continuous phenomena applied to transmitters and receivers . 22
6.2 Performance criteria for transient phenomena applied to transmitters and receivers . 22
6.3 Performance criteria for equipment which does not provide a continuous communication link . 23
6.4 Performance criteria for ancillary equipment tested on a stand alone basis . 23
7 Applicability overview tables . 23
7.0 Introduction . 23
7.1 EMC emission . 24
7.2 Immunity . 24
8 Methods of measurement and limits for EMC emissions . 25
8.1 Test configuration. 25
8.2 Enclosure port of ancillary equipment measured on a stand alone basis . 25
8.2.1 General . 25
ETSI
4 ETSI EN 301 489-1 V2.1.1 (2017-02)
8.2.2 Test method . 26
8.2.3 Limits . 26
8.3 DC power input/output ports . 26
8.3.1 General . 26
8.3.2 Test method . 26
8.3.3 Limits . 26
8.4 AC mains power input/output ports . 27
8.4.1 General . 27
8.4.2 Test method . 27
8.4.3 Limits . 27
8.4.3.1 General . 27
8.4.3.2 AC Power port used for power supply only . 28
8.4.3.3 AC power input port also used for PLC Communications . 28
8.5 Harmonic current emissions (AC mains input port) . 28
8.6 Voltage fluctuations and flicker (AC mains input port) . 28
8.7 Wired network ports . 28
8.7.1 General . 28
8.7.2 Test method . 28
8.7.3 Limits . 28
9 Test methods and levels for immunity tests . 29
9.1 Test configuration. 29
9.2 Radio frequency electromagnetic field (80 MHz to 6 000 MHz) . 29
9.2.1 General . 29
9.2.2 Test method . 29
9.2.3 Performance criteria . 30
9.3 Electrostatic discharge . 30
9.3.1 General . 30
9.3.2 Test method . 30
9.3.3 Performance criteria . 30
9.4 Fast transients, common mode . 31
9.4.1 General . 31
9.4.2 Test method . 31
9.4.3 Performance criteria . 31
9.5 Radio frequency, common mode . 31
9.5.1 General . 31
9.5.2 Test method . 32
9.5.3 Performance criteria . 32
9.6 Transients and surges in the vehicular environment . 32
9.6.1 General . 32
9.6.2 Test method . 33
9.6.3 Performance criteria . 33
9.7 Voltage dips and interruptions . 33
9.7.1 General . 33
9.7.2 Test method . 33
9.7.3 Performance criteria . 33
9.8 Surges . 34
9.8.1 General . 34
9.8.2 Test method . 34
9.8.2.0 General . 34
9.8.2.1 Test method for wired network ports directly connected to outdoor cables . 34
9.8.2.2 Test method for wired network ports connected to indoor cables . 35
9.8.2.3 Test method for mains ports . 35
9.8.3 Performance criteria . 35
Annex A (informative): Relationship between the present document and the essential
requirements of Directive 2014/53/EU and Directive 2014/30/EU . 36
A.1 Relationship between the present document and the essential requirements of Directive
2014/53/EU . 36
A.2 Relationship between the present document and the essential requirements of Directive
2014/30/EU . 37
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5 ETSI EN 301 489-1 V2.1.1 (2017-02)
Annex B (normative): Application of harmonised EMC standards to multi-radio and multi-
standard-radio equipment . 39
B.1 Introduction . 39
B.2 Multi-radio equipment capable of independent transmission. 39
B.3 Multi-radio equipment and multi-standard-radio equipment not capable of independent
transmission . 39
B.4 Multi-radio equipment comprising of numerous identical radio transmitters . 39
Annex C (informative): Bibliography . 40
Annex D (informative): Change history . 41
History . 42
ETSI
6 ETSI EN 301 489-1 V2.1.1 (2017-02)
Intellectual Property Rights
IPRs essential or potentially essential to the present document may have been declared to ETSI. The information
pertaining to these essential IPRs, if any, is publicly available for ETSI members and non-members, and can be found
in ETSI SR 000 314: "Intellectual Property Rights (IPRs); Essential, or potentially Essential, IPRs notified to ETSI in
respect of ETSI standards", which is available from the ETSI Secretariat. Latest updates are available on the ETSI Web
server (https://ipr.etsi.org/).
Pursuant to the ETSI IPR Policy, no investigation, including IPR searches, has been carried out by ETSI. No guarantee
can be given as to the existence of other IPRs not referenced in ETSI SR 000 314 (or the updates on the ETSI Web
server) which are, or may be, or may become, essential to the present document.
Foreword
This Harmonised European Standard (EN) has been produced by ETSI Technical Committee Electromagnetic
compatibility and Radio spectrum Matters (ERM).
The present document has been prepared under the Commission's standardisation request C(2015) 5376 final [i.16] to
provide one voluntary means of conforming to the essential requirements of Directive 2014/53/EU on the harmonisation
of the laws of the Member States relating to the making available on the market of radio equipment and repealing
Directive 1999/5/EC [i.1].
The present document has been prepared to provide one voluntary means of conforming to the essential requirements of
Directive 2014/30/EU [i.2] of the European Parliament and of the Council of 26 February 2014 on the harmonisation of
the laws of the Member States relating to electromagnetic compatibility (recast).
NOTE: The corresponding Commission's standardisation request to provide one voluntary means of conforming
to the essential requirements Directive 2014/30/EU on the harmonisation of the laws of the Member
States relating to electromagnetic compatibility (recast) [i.2] is expected shortly.
Once the present document is cited in the Official Journal of the European Union under the Directives, compliance with
the normative clauses of the present document given in tables A.1 and A.2 confers, within the limits of the scope of the
present document, a presumption of conformity with the corresponding essential requirements of the corresponding
Directives and associated EFTA regulations.
The present document is part 1 of a multi-part EMC standard for radio equipment which is structured in the following
way:
• One EMC standard for all radio equipment made up of several parts.
• All common technical requirements for EMC emission and immunity have been placed in the common part,
which is the present document.
• Separate parts have been developed to cover specific product related radio equipment test conditions, test
arrangements, performance assessment, performance criteria, etc.
• A clause is included in each of the specific radio parts, entitled "special conditions", which is used as
appropriate to cover any deviations or additions to the common requirements set out in the present document.
The present document is part 1 of a multi-part deliverable covering ElectroMagnetic Compatibility (EMC) standard for
radio equipment and services, as identified below:
Part 1: "Common technical requirements;
Part 2: "Specific conditions for radio paging equipment";
Part 3: "Specific conditions for Short-Range Devices (SRD) operating on frequencies between 9 kHz and
246 GHz";
Part 4: "Specific conditions for fixed radio links and ancillary equipment";
ETSI
7 ETSI EN 301 489-1 V2.1.1 (2017-02)
Part 5: "Specific conditions for Private land Mobile Radio (PMR) and ancillary equipment (speech and
non-speech) and Terrestrial Trunked Radio (TETRA)";
Part 6: "Specific conditions for Digital Enhanced Cordless Telecommunications (DECT) equipment";
Part 9: "Specific conditions for wireless microphones, similar Radio Frequency (RF) audio link equipment,
cordless audio and in-ear monitoring devices";
Part 11: "Specific conditions for terrestrial sound broadcasting service transmitters";
Part 12: "Specific conditions for Very Small Aperture Terminal, Satellite Interactive Earth Stations operated in the
frequency ranges between 4 GHz and 30 GHz in the Fixed Satellite Service (FSS)";
Part 13: "Specific conditions for Citizens' Band (CB) radio and ancillary equipment (speech and non-speech)";
Part 14: "Specific conditions for analogue and digital terrestrial TV broadcasting service transmitters";
Part 15: "Specific conditions for commercially available amateur radio equipment";
Part 17: "Specific conditions for Broadband Data Transmission Systems";
Part 19: "Specific conditions for Receive Only Mobile Earth Stations (ROMES) operating in the 1,5 GHz band
providing data communications";
Part 20: "Specific conditions for Mobile Earth Stations (MES) used in the Mobile Satellite Services (MSS)";
Part 22: "Specific conditions for ground based VHF aeronautical mobile and fixed radio equipment";
Part 27: "Specific conditions for Ultra Low Power Active Medical Implants (ULP-AMI) and related peripheral
devices (ULP-AMI-P)";
Part 28: "Specific conditions for wireless digital video links";
Part 29: "Specific conditions for Medical Data Service Devices (MEDS) operating in the 401 MHz to 402 MHz
and 405 MHz to 406 MHz bands";
Part 31: "Specific conditions for equipment in the 9 kHz to 315 kHz band for Ultra Low Power Active Medical
Implants (ULP-AMI) and related peripheral devices (ULP-AMI-P)";
Part 33: "Specific conditions for Ultra Wide Band (UWB) devices";
Part 34: "Specific conditions for External Power Supply (EPS) for mobile phones";
Part 35: "Specific requirements for Low Power Active Medical Implants (LP-AMI) operating in the 2 483,5 MHz
to 2 500 MHz bands";
Part 50: "Specific conditions for Cellular Communication Base Station (BS), repeater and ancillary equipment";
Part 51: "Specific conditions for Automotive, Ground based Vehicles and Surveillance Radar Devices using
24,05 GHz to 24,25 GHz, 24,05 GHz to 24,5 GHz, 76 GHz to 77 GHz and 77 GHz to 81 GHz";
Part 52: "Specific conditions for Cellular Communication Mobile and portable (UE) radio and ancillary
equipment".
NOTE: Parts 7, 8, 10, 16, 18, 23, 24, 25, 26 and 32 of this multi-part deliverable have been removed from this
listing as they do not cover the new Directives in force, Directive 2014/53/EU [i.1] and Directive
2014/30/EU [i.2].
ETSI
8 ETSI EN 301 489-1 V2.1.1 (2017-02)
National transposition dates
Date of adoption of this EN: 23 January 2017
Date of latest announcement of this EN (doa): 30 April 2017
Date of latest publication of new National Standard
or endorsement of this EN (dop/e): 31 October 2017
Date of withdrawal of any conflicting National Standard (dow): 31 October 2018
Modal verbs terminology
In the present document "shall", "shall not", "should", "should not", "may", "need not", "will", "will not", "can" and
"cannot" are to be interpreted as described in clause 3.2 of the ETSI Drafting Rules (Verbal forms for the expression of
provisions).
"must" and "must not" are NOT allowed in ETSI deliverables except when used in direct citation.
ETSI
9 ETSI EN 301 489-1 V2.1.1 (2017-02)
1 Scope
The present document covers the essential requirements of article 3.1(b) of Directive 2014/53/EU [i.1] and article 6 of
Directive 2014/30/EU [i.2] for radio equipment and associated ancillary equipment, excluding broadcast receivers, in
respect of ElectroMagnetic Compatibility (EMC).
Where the present document is being used to evaluate the EMC performance of "combined radio and non-radio
equipment", ETSI EG 203 367 [i.3] provides guidance upon the application of the various harmonised standards,
including the present document, that could potentially apply to such equipment.
Product dependent arrangements necessary to perform the EMC tests on dedicated types of radio communications
equipment, and the assessment of test results, are detailed in the appropriate relevant radio technology parts of ETSI
EN 301 489 series [i.13].
The present document, together with the relevant radio technology part, where required, specifies the applicable EMC
tests, the methods of measurement, the limits and the performance criteria for radio equipment and associated ancillary
equipment. In case of differences (for instance concerning special conditions, definitions, abbreviations) between part 1
of ETSI EN 301 489 series [i.13] and the relevant radio technology part of ETSI EN 301 489 series [i.13], the relevant
radio technology part takes precedence.
Technical specifications related to the antenna port of radio equipment and radiated emissions from the enclosure port
of radio equipment and combinations of radio and associated ancillary equipment are not included in the present
document. Such technical specifications are normally found in the relevant product standards for the effective use of the
radio spectrum.
The environment classification used in the present document refers to the environment classification used in:
• CENELEC EN 61000-6-3 [i.4] and CENELEC EN 61000-6-1 [i.5] for the residential, commercial and light
industrial environment; or
• CENELEC EN 61000-6-2 [i.15] and CENELEC EN 61000-6-4 [i.14] for the industrial environment; or
• ETSI TR 101 651 [i.6] for the telecommunication centre environment; or
• ISO 7637-2 [8] for the vehicular environment.
The EMC requirements have been selected to ensure an adequate level of compatibility for equipment intended to be
used in the environments mentioned above. The levels, however, do not cover extreme cases which may occur in any
location but with low probability of occurrence.
The present document may not cover those cases where a potential source of interference which is producing
individually repeated transient phenomena or a continuous phenomenon is permanently present, e.g. a radar or
broadcast site in the near vicinity. In such a case it may be necessary to use special protection applied to either the
source of interference or the interfered part or both.
Where none of the existing specific relevant radio technology radio parts covers the required conditions for a particular
radio equipment/service e.g. in case of the initial introduction of a new radio service or a special application, the present
document can be used for the purposes of testing to the EMC requirements set out in the present document.
In all cases where a radio product falls within the scope of a specific relevant radio technology radio part of the
standard, the relevant radio technology part takes precedence.
Compliance of radio equipment to the requirements of the present document does not signify compliance to any
requirements related to spectrum management or to the use of the equipment (licensing requirements).
Compliance to the requirements of the present document does not signify compliance to any safety requirements.
However, it is the responsibility of the assessor of the equipment to record in the test report any observations regarding
the test sample becoming dangerous or unsafe as a result of the application of the tests called for in the present
document.
NOTE 1: The present document does not yet fully address the industrial environment and industrial equipment,
including ISM equipment. These will be addressed in a future edition.
ETSI
10 ETSI EN 301 489-1 V2.1.1 (2017-02)
NOTE 2: The immunity requirements in the present document may not reflect the severity of electromagnetic
phenomena present in the industrial locations, in such cases different requirements may be more
appropriate, see for example CENELEC EN 61000-6-2 [i.15].
2 References
2.1 Normative references
References are specific, identified by date of publication and/or edition number or version number. Only the cited
version applies.
Referenced documents which are not found to be publicly available in the expected location might be found at
https://docbox.etsi.org/Reference/.
NOTE: While any hyperlinks included in this clause were valid at the time of publication, ETSI cannot guarantee
their long term validity.
The following referenced documents are necessary for the application of the present document.
[1] CENELEC EN 55032 (2015): "Electromagnetic compatibility of multimedia equipment -
Emission Requirements".
[2] CENELEC EN 61000-4-2 (2009): "Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) - Part 4-2: Testing and
measurement techniques - Electrostatic discharge immunity test".
[3] CENELEC EN 61000-4-3 (2006), A1 (2008) and A2 (2010): "Electromagnetic compatibility
(EMC) - Part 4-3: Testing and measurement techniques - Radiated, radio-frequency,
electromagnetic field immunity test".
[4] CENELEC EN 61000-4-4 (2012): "Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) - Part 4-4: Testing and
measurement techniques - Electrical fast transient/burst immunity test".
[5] CENELEC EN 61000-4-5 (2006): "Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) - Part 4-5: Testing and
measurement techniques - Surge immunity test".
NOTE: The dated reference of CENELEC EN 61000-4-5 has not been updated to the latest version because of the
significant technical changes in comparison with the referenced revision.
[6] CENELEC EN 61000-4-6 (2009): "Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) - Part 4-6: Testing and
measurement techniques - Immunity to conducted disturbances, induced by radio-frequency
fields".
NOTE: The dated reference of CENELEC EN 61000-4-6 has not been updated to the latest version because of the
significant technical changes in comparison with the referenced revision.
[7] CENELEC EN 61000-4-11 (2004): "Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) - Part 4-11: Testing
and measurement techniques - Voltage dips, short interruptions and voltage variations immunity
tests".
[8] ISO 7637-2 (2011): "Road vehicles - Electrical disturbances from conduction and coupling -
Part 2: Electrical transient conduction along supply lines only".
[9] CENELEC EN 61000-3-3 (2013): "Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) - Part 3-3: Limits -
Limitation of voltage changes, voltage fluctuations and flicker in public low-voltage supply
≤ 16 A per phase and not subject to conditional
systems, for equipment with rated current
connection".
[10] CISPR 25 (2nd Edition 2002) and COR1 (2004): "Radio disturbance characteristics for the
protection of receivers used on board vehicles, boats, and on devices - Limits and methods of
measurement".
ETSI
11 ETSI EN 301 489-1 V2.1.1 (2017-02)
[11] CENELEC EN 61000-3-12 (2011): "Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) - Part 3-12: Limits -
Limits for harmonic currents produced by equipment connected to public low-voltage systems
with input current > 16 A and ≤ 75 A per phase".
[12] CENELEC EN 61000-3-11 (2000): "Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) - Part 3-11: Limits -
Limitation of voltage changes, voltage fluctuations and flicker in public low-voltage supply
systems - Equipment with rated current ≤ 75 A and subject to conditional connection".
[13] CENELEC EN 50561-3 (2016): "Power line communication apparatus used in low-voltage
installations - Radio disturbance characteristics - Limits and methods of measurement - Part 3:
Apparatus operating above 30 MHz".
[14] CENELEC EN 50561-1 (2013): "Power line communication apparatus used in low-voltage
installations - Radio disturbance characteristics - Limits and methods of measurement - Part 1:
Apparatus for in-home use".
[15] CENELEC EN 61000-3-2 (2006), A1 (2009) and A2 (2009): "Electromagnetic compatibility
(EMC) - Part 3-2: Limits - Limits for harmonic current emissions (equipment input current ≤ 16 A
per phase)".
[16] CENELEC EN 61000-4-34 (2007) + A1 (2009): "Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) -
Part 4-34: Testing and measurement techniques - Voltage dips, short interruptions and voltage
variations immunity tests for equipment with mains current more than 16 A per phase".
2.2 Informative references
References are either specific (identified by date of publication and/or edition number or version number) or
non-specific. For specific references, only the cited version applies. For non-specific references, the latest version of the
referenced document (including any amendments) applies.
NOTE: While any hyperlinks included in this clause were valid at the time of publication, ETSI cannot guarantee
their long term validity.
The following referenced documents are not necessary for the application of the present document but they assist the
user with regard to a particular subject area.
[i.1] Directive 2014/53/EU of the European Parliament and of the council of 16 April 2014 on the
harmonisation of the laws of the Member States relating to the making available on the market of
radio equipment and repealing Directive 1999/5/EC.
[i.2] Directive 2014/30/EU of the European Parliament and of the Council of 26 February 2014 on the
harmonisation of the laws of the Member States relating to electromagnetic compatibility (recast).
[i.3] ETSI EG 203 367: "Guide to the application of harmonised standards covering articles 3.1b and
3.2 of the Directive 2014/53/EU (RED) to multi-radio and combined radio and non-radio
equipment".
[i.4] CENELEC EN 61000-6-3 (2007) + A1(2011): "Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) - Part 6-3:
Generic standards - Emission standard for residential, commercial and light-industrial
environments".
[i.5] CENELEC EN 61000-6-1 (2007): "Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) - Part 6-1: Generic
standards - Immunity for residential, commercial and light-industrial environments".
[i.6] ETSI TR 101 651 (V2.1.1): "Classification of the electromagnetic environment conditions for
equipment in telecommunication networks".
[i.7] IEC 60050-161: "International Electrotechnical Vocabulary. Chapter 161: Electromagnetic
compatibility".
[i.8] ITU Radio Regulations (Article 1, Section VI) definition 1.153.
[i.9] ETSI TR 103 088: "Electromagnetic compatibility and Radio spectrum Matters (ERM); Using the
ETSI EN 301 489 series of EMC standards".
ETSI
12 ETSI EN 301 489-1 V2.1.1 (2017-02)
[i.10] Void.
[i.11] Void.
[i.12] Void.
[i.13] ETSI EN 301 489 series: "Electromagnetic compatibility and Radio spectrum Matters (ERM);
ElectroMagnetic Compatibility (EMC) standard for radio equipment and services".
[i.14] CENELEC EN 61000-6-4 (2007) + A1 (2011): "Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) - Part 6-4:
Generic standards - Emission standard for industrial environments".
[i.15] CENELEC EN 61000-6-2 (2005): "Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) - Part 6-2: Generic
standards - Immunity for industrial environments".
[i.16] Commission Implementing Decision C(2015) 5376 final of 4.8.2015 on a standardisation request
to the European Committee for Electrotechnical Standardisation and to the European
Telecommunications Standards Institute as regards radio equipment in support of Directive
2014/53/EU of the European Parliament and of the Council.
3 Definitions, symbols and abbreviations
3.1 Definitions
For the purposes of the present document, the following terms and definitions apply:
ancillary equipment: electrical or electronic equipment, that is intended to be used with a receiver or transmitter
NOTE: It is considered as an ancillary equipment if:
the equipment is intended for use with a receiver or transmitter to provide additional operational
and/or control features to the radio equipment, (e.g. to extend control to another position or
location); and
the equipment cannot be used on a stand alone basis to provide user functions independently of a
receiver or transmitter; and
the receiver or transmitter, to which it is connected, is capable of providing some intended
operation such as transmitting and/or receiving without the ancillary equipment (i.e. it is not a
sub-unit of the main equipment essential to the main equipment basic functions).
antenna port: port, for connection of an antenna used for intentional transmission and/or reception of radiated RF
energy
associated equipment: equipment needed to exercise and/or monitor the operation of the EUT
base station equipment: radio and/or ancillary equipment intended for operation at a fixed location and powered
directly or indirectly (e.g. via an AC/DC converter or power supply) by the AC mains network, or an extended local DC
mains network
combined equipment: equipment consisting of two or more products where at least one of which is radio
communication or radio determination equipment (i.e. radio equipment as defined in the RED [i.1])
conditional connection: connection of equipment which requires the user's supply at the interface point to have an
impedance lower than the reference impedance Zref in order that the equipment emissions comply with the limits in
CENELEC EN 61000-3-11 [12]
NOTE: Meeting the voltage change limits is not the only condition for connection; emission limits for other
phenomena such as harmonics, may also have to be satisfied.
ETSI
13 ETSI EN 301 489-1 V2.1.1 (2017-02)
continuous phenomena (continuous disturbance): electromagnetic disturbance, the effects of which on a particular
device or equipment cannot be resolved into a succession of distinct effects
NOTE: See IEC 60050-161 [i.7].
Electrical/Electronic Sub-Assembly (ESA): electrical and/or electronic device or set(s) of devices intended to be part
of a vehicle, together with any associated electrical connections and wiring, which performs one or more specialized
functions
enclosure port: physical boundary of the equipment through which electromagnetic fields may radiate or impinge
NOTE: In the case of integral antenna equipment, this port is inseparable from the antenna port.
exclusion band: frequency range(s) not subject to test or assessment
integral antenna: antenna designed for permanent connection to the equipment and considered part of the enclosure
port
NOTE: An integral antenna may be fitted internally or externally.
manufacturer: manufacturer of the equipment, or his authorized representative, or an equipment manufacturer to the
European market
mobile equipment: receiver, transmitter or transmitter/receiver (transceiver) intended for installation and use in a
vehicle, and powered by the main battery of the vehicle
multi-radio equipment: radio equipment containing two or more radio transmitters and/or receivers using different
technologies that may operate simultaneously
Radio Radio unit
digital unit
Standard 1
Standard 1
Communication ports Antenna ports
Radio Radio unit
digital unit
Standard 2
Standard 2
Figure 1: Multi-radio equipment
multi-standard-radio: radio equipment with ability of its receiver and transmitter to process two or more carriers in
common active RF components simultaneously in a declared RF bandwidth, where at least one carrier is of a different
radio acc
...
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.LUHNWLYHElectroMagnetic Compatibility (EMC) standard for radio equipment and services - Harmonised Standard covering the essential requirements of article 3.1(b) of the Directive 2014/53/EU and the essential requirements of article 6 of the Directive 2014/30/EU - Part 1: Common technical requirements33.100.01Elektromagnetna združljivost na splošnoElectromagnetic compatibility in general33.060.01Radijske komunikacije na splošnoRadiocommunications in generalICS:Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z:ETSI EN 301 489-1 V2.1.1 (2017-02)SIST EN 301 489-1 V2.1.1:2017en01-april-2017SIST EN 301 489-1 V2.1.1:2017SLOVENSKI
STANDARD
HARMONISED EUROPEAN STANDARD SIST EN 301 489-1 V2.1.1:2017
ETSI ETSI EN 301 489-1 V2.1.1 (2017-02) 2
Reference REN/ERM-EMC-333 Keywords EMC, harmonised standard, radio ETSI 650 Route des Lucioles F-06921 Sophia Antipolis Cedex - FRANCE
Tel.: +33 4 92 94 42 00
Fax: +33 4 93 65 47 16
Siret N° 348 623 562 00017 - NAF 742 C Association à but non lucratif enregistrée à la Sous-Préfecture de Grasse (06) N° 7803/88
Important notice The present document can be downloaded from: http://www.etsi.org/standards-search The present document may be made available in electronic versions and/or in print. The content of any electronic and/or print versions of the present document shall not be modified without the prior written authorization of ETSI. In case of any existing or perceived difference in contents between such versions and/or in print, the only prevailing document is the print of the Portable Document Format (PDF) version kept on a specific network drive within ETSI Secretariat. Users of the present document should be aware that the document may be subject to revision or change of status. Information on the current status of this and other ETSI documents is available at https://portal.etsi.org/TB/ETSIDeliverableStatus.aspx If you find errors in the present document, please send your comment to one of the following services: https://portal.etsi.org/People/CommiteeSupportStaff.aspx Copyright Notification No part may be reproduced or utilized in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying and microfilm except as authorized by written permission of ETSI. The content of the PDF version shall not be modified without the written authorization of ETSI. The copyright and the foregoing restriction extend to reproduction in all media.
© European Telecommunications Standards Institute 2017. All rights reserved.
DECTTM, PLUGTESTSTM, UMTSTM and the ETSI logo are Trade Marks of ETSI registered for the benefit of its Members. 3GPPTM and LTE™ are Trade Marks of ETSI registered for the benefit of its Members and of the 3GPP Organizational Partners. GSM® and the GSM logo are Trade Marks registered and owned by the GSM Association. SIST EN 301 489-1 V2.1.1:2017
ETSI ETSI EN 301 489-1 V2.1.1 (2017-02) 3 Contents Intellectual Property Rights . 6 Foreword . 6 Modal verbs terminology . 8 1 Scope . 9 2 References . 10 2.1 Normative references . 10 2.2 Informative references . 11 3 Definitions, symbols and abbreviations . 12 3.1 Definitions . 12 3.2 Symbols . 15 3.3 Abbreviations . 15 4 Test conditions . 16 4.1 General . 16 4.2 Arrangements for test signals . 16 4.2.0 General . 16 4.2.1 Arrangements for test signals at the input of transmitters . 16 4.2.2 Arrangements for test signals at the RF output of transmitters . 16 4.2.3 Arrangements for test signals at the RF input of receivers . 17 4.2.4 Arrangements for test signals at the output of receivers . 17 4.2.5 Arrangements for testing transmitter and receiver together (as a system) . 17 4.3 RF exclusion band of radio equipment . 18 4.3.1 General . 18 4.3.2 Exclusion band for transmitters or the transmitter part of transceivers. 18 4.3.2.1 General . 18 4.3.2.2 Channelized Equipment . 18 4.3.2.3 Non-Channelized Equipment . 18 4.3.3 Exclusion band for receivers or the receiver part of transceivers . 18 4.3.3.1 Applicability. 18 4.3.3.2 Channelized Equipment . 18 4.3.3.3 Non-Channelized Equipment . 19 4.4 Narrow band responses of receivers or receivers which are part of transceivers . 19 4.5 Normal test modulation . 19 5 Performance assessment . 20 5.1 General . 20 5.2 Equipment which can provide a continuous communication link . 20 5.3 Equipment which does not provide a continuous communication link . 21 5.4 Ancillary equipment . 21 5.5 Equipment classification . 21 6 Performance criteria . 22 6.0 Introduction . 22 6.1 Performance criteria for continuous phenomena applied to transmitters and receivers . 22 6.2 Performance criteria for transient phenomena applied to transmitters and receivers . 22 6.3 Performance criteria for equipment which does not provide a continuous communication link . 23 6.4 Performance criteria for ancillary equipment tested on a stand alone basis . 23 7 Applicability overview tables . 23 7.0 Introduction . 23 7.1 EMC emission . 24 7.2 Immunity . 24 8 Methods of measurement and limits for EMC emissions . 25 8.1 Test configuration. 25 8.2 Enclosure port of ancillary equipment measured on a stand alone basis . 25 8.2.1 General . 25 SIST EN 301 489-1 V2.1.1:2017
ETSI ETSI EN 301 489-1 V2.1.1 (2017-02) 4 8.2.2 Test method . 26 8.2.3 Limits . 26 8.3 DC power input/output ports . 26 8.3.1 General . 26 8.3.2 Test method . 26 8.3.3 Limits . 26 8.4 AC mains power input/output ports . 27 8.4.1 General . 27 8.4.2 Test method . 27 8.4.3 Limits . 27 8.4.3.1 General . 27 8.4.3.2 AC Power port used for power supply only . 28 8.4.3.3 AC power input port also used for PLC Communications . 28 8.5 Harmonic current emissions (AC mains input port) . 28 8.6 Voltage fluctuations and flicker (AC mains input port) . 28 8.7 Wired network ports . 28 8.7.1 General . 28 8.7.2 Test method . 28 8.7.3 Limits . 28 9 Test methods and levels for immunity tests . 29 9.1 Test configuration. 29 9.2 Radio frequency electromagnetic field (80 MHz to 6 000 MHz) . 29 9.2.1 General . 29 9.2.2 Test method . 29 9.2.3 Performance criteria . 30 9.3 Electrostatic discharge . 30 9.3.1 General . 30 9.3.2 Test method . 30 9.3.3 Performance criteria . 30 9.4 Fast transients, common mode . 31 9.4.1 General . 31 9.4.2 Test method . 31 9.4.3 Performance criteria . 31 9.5 Radio frequency, common mode . 31 9.5.1 General . 31 9.5.2 Test method . 32 9.5.3 Performance criteria . 32 9.6 Transients and surges in the vehicular environment . 32 9.6.1 General . 32 9.6.2 Test method . 33 9.6.3 Performance criteria . 33 9.7 Voltage dips and interruptions . 33 9.7.1 General . 33 9.7.2 Test method . 33 9.7.3 Performance criteria . 33 9.8 Surges . 34 9.8.1 General . 34 9.8.2 Test method . 34 9.8.2.0 General . 34 9.8.2.1 Test method for wired network ports directly connected to outdoor cables . 34 9.8.2.2 Test method for wired network ports connected to indoor cables . 35 9.8.2.3 Test method for mains ports . 35 9.8.3 Performance criteria . 35 Annex A (informative): Relationship between the present document and the essential requirements of Directive 2014/53/EU and Directive 2014/30/EU . 36 A.1 Relationship between the present document and the essential requirements of Directive 2014/53/EU . 36 A.2 Relationship between the present document and the essential requirements of Directive 2014/30/EU . 37 SIST EN 301 489-1 V2.1.1:2017
ETSI ETSI EN 301 489-1 V2.1.1 (2017-02) 5 Annex B (normative): Application of harmonised EMC standards to multi-radio and multi-standard-radio equipment . 39 B.1 Introduction . 39 B.2 Multi-radio equipment capable of independent transmission. 39 B.3 Multi-radio equipment and multi-standard-radio equipment not capable of independent transmission . 39 B.4 Multi-radio equipment comprising of numerous identical radio transmitters . 39 Annex C (informative): Bibliography . 40 Annex D (informative): Change history . 41 History . 42
ETSI ETSI EN 301 489-1 V2.1.1 (2017-02) 6 Intellectual Property Rights IPRs essential or potentially essential to the present document may have been declared to ETSI. The information pertaining to these essential IPRs, if any, is publicly available for ETSI members and non-members, and can be found in ETSI SR 000 314: "Intellectual Property Rights (IPRs); Essential, or potentially Essential, IPRs notified to ETSI in respect of ETSI standards", which is available from the ETSI Secretariat. Latest updates are available on the ETSI Web server (https://ipr.etsi.org/). Pursuant to the ETSI IPR Policy, no investigation, including IPR searches, has been carried out by ETSI. No guarantee can be given as to the existence of other IPRs not referenced in ETSI SR 000 314 (or the updates on the ETSI Web server) which are, or may be, or may become, essential to the present document. Foreword This Harmonised European Standard (EN) has been produced by ETSI Technical Committee Electromagnetic compatibility and Radio spectrum Matters (ERM). The present document has been prepared under the Commission's standardisation request C(2015) 5376 final [i.16] to provide one voluntary means of conforming to the essential requirements of Directive 2014/53/EU on the harmonisation of the laws of the Member States relating to the making available on the market of radio equipment and repealing Directive 1999/5/EC [i.1]. The present document has been prepared to provide one voluntary means of conforming to the essential requirements of Directive 2014/30/EU [i.2] of the European Parliament and of the Council of 26 February 2014 on the harmonisation of the laws of the Member States relating to electromagnetic compatibility (recast). NOTE: The corresponding Commission's standardisation request to provide one voluntary means of conforming to the essential requirements Directive 2014/30/EU on the harmonisation of the laws of the Member States relating to electromagnetic compatibility (recast) [i.2] is expected shortly. Once the present document is cited in the Official Journal of the European Union under the Directives, compliance with the normative clauses of the present document given in tables A.1 and A.2 confers, within the limits of the scope of the present document, a presumption of conformity with the corresponding essential requirements of the corresponding Directives and associated EFTA regulations. The present document is part 1 of a multi-part EMC standard for radio equipment which is structured in the following way: • One EMC standard for all radio equipment made up of several parts. • All common technical requirements for EMC emission and immunity have been placed in the common part, which is the present document. • Separate parts have been developed to cover specific product related radio equipment test conditions, test arrangements, performance assessment, performance criteria, etc. • A clause is included in each of the specific radio parts, entitled "special conditions", which is used as appropriate to cover any deviations or additions to the common requirements set out in the present document. The present document is part 1 of a multi-part deliverable covering ElectroMagnetic Compatibility (EMC) standard for radio equipment and services, as identified below: Part 1: "Common technical requirements; Part 2: "Specific conditions for radio paging equipment"; Part 3: "Specific conditions for Short-Range Devices (SRD) operating on frequencies between 9 kHz and 246 GHz"; Part 4: "Specific conditions for fixed radio links and ancillary equipment"; SIST EN 301 489-1 V2.1.1:2017
ETSI ETSI EN 301 489-1 V2.1.1 (2017-02) 7 Part 5: "Specific conditions for Private land Mobile Radio (PMR) and ancillary equipment (speech and non-speech) and Terrestrial Trunked Radio (TETRA)"; Part 6: "Specific conditions for Digital Enhanced Cordless Telecommunications (DECT) equipment"; Part 9: "Specific conditions for wireless microphones, similar Radio Frequency (RF) audio link equipment, cordless audio and in-ear monitoring devices"; Part 11: "Specific conditions for terrestrial sound broadcasting service transmitters"; Part 12: "Specific conditions for Very Small Aperture Terminal, Satellite Interactive Earth Stations operated in the frequency ranges between 4 GHz and 30 GHz in the Fixed Satellite Service (FSS)"; Part 13: "Specific conditions for Citizens' Band (CB) radio and ancillary equipment (speech and non-speech)"; Part 14: "Specific conditions for analogue and digital terrestrial TV broadcasting service transmitters"; Part 15: "Specific conditions for commercially available amateur radio equipment"; Part 17: "Specific conditions for Broadband Data Transmission Systems"; Part 19: "Specific conditions for Receive Only Mobile Earth Stations (ROMES) operating in the 1,5 GHz band providing data communications"; Part 20: "Specific conditions for Mobile Earth Stations (MES) used in the Mobile Satellite Services (MSS)"; Part 22: "Specific conditions for ground based VHF aeronautical mobile and fixed radio equipment"; Part 27: "Specific conditions for Ultra Low Power Active Medical Implants (ULP-AMI) and related peripheral devices (ULP-AMI-P)"; Part 28: "Specific conditions for wireless digital video links"; Part 29: "Specific conditions for Medical Data Service Devices (MEDS) operating in the 401 MHz to 402 MHz and 405 MHz to 406 MHz bands"; Part 31: "Specific conditions for equipment in the 9 kHz to 315 kHz band for Ultra Low Power Active Medical Implants (ULP-AMI) and related peripheral devices (ULP-AMI-P)"; Part 33: "Specific conditions for Ultra Wide Band (UWB) devices"; Part 34: "Specific conditions for External Power Supply (EPS) for mobile phones"; Part 35: "Specific requirements for Low Power Active Medical Implants (LP-AMI) operating in the 2 483,5 MHz to 2 500 MHz bands"; Part 50: "Specific conditions for Cellular Communication Base Station (BS), repeater and ancillary equipment"; Part 51: "Specific conditions for Automotive, Ground based Vehicles and Surveillance Radar Devices using 24,05 GHz to 24,25 GHz, 24,05 GHz to 24,5 GHz, 76 GHz to 77 GHz and 77 GHz to 81 GHz"; Part 52: "Specific conditions for Cellular Communication Mobile and portable (UE) radio and ancillary equipment". NOTE: Parts 7, 8, 10, 16, 18, 23, 24, 25, 26 and 32 of this multi-part deliverable have been removed from this listing as they do not cover the new Directives in force, Directive 2014/53/EU [i.1] and Directive 2014/30/EU [i.2].
ETSI ETSI EN 301 489-1 V2.1.1 (2017-02) 8 National transposition dates Date of adoption of this EN: 23 January 2017 Date of latest announcement of this EN (doa): 30 April 2017 Date of latest publication of new National Standard or endorsement of this EN (dop/e):
31 October 2017 Date of withdrawal of any conflicting National Standard (dow): 31 October 2018
Modal verbs terminology In the present document "shall", "shall not", "should", "should not", "may", "need not", "will", "will not", "can" and "cannot" are to be interpreted as described in clause 3.2 of the ETSI Drafting Rules (Verbal forms for the expression of provisions). "must" and "must not" are NOT allowed in ETSI deliverables except when used in direct citation. SIST EN 301 489-1 V2.1.1:2017
ETSI ETSI EN 301 489-1 V2.1.1 (2017-02) 9 1 Scope The present document covers the essential requirements of article 3.1(b) of Directive 2014/53/EU [i.1] and article 6 of Directive 2014/30/EU [i.2] for radio equipment and associated ancillary equipment, excluding broadcast receivers, in respect of ElectroMagnetic Compatibility (EMC). Where the present document is being used to evaluate the EMC performance of "combined radio and non-radio equipment", ETSI EG 203 367 [i.3] provides guidance upon the application of the various harmonised standards, including the present document, that could potentially apply to such equipment. Product dependent arrangements necessary to perform the EMC tests on dedicated types of radio communications equipment, and the assessment of test results, are detailed in the appropriate relevant radio technology parts of ETSI EN 301 489 series [i.13]. The present document, together with the relevant radio technology part, where required, specifies the applicable EMC tests, the methods of measurement, the limits and the performance criteria for radio equipment and associated ancillary equipment. In case of differences (for instance concerning special conditions, definitions, abbreviations) between part 1 of ETSI EN 301 489 series [i.13] and the relevant radio technology part of ETSI EN 301 489 series [i.13], the relevant radio technology part takes precedence. Technical specifications related to the antenna port of radio equipment and radiated emissions from the enclosure port of radio equipment and combinations of radio and associated ancillary equipment are not included in the present document. Such technical specifications are normally found in the relevant product standards for the effective use of the radio spectrum. The environment classification used in the present document refers to the environment classification used in: • CENELEC EN 61000-6-3 [i.4] and CENELEC EN 61000-6-1 [i.5] for the residential, commercial and light industrial environment; or • CENELEC EN 61000-6-2 [i.15] and CENELEC EN 61000-6-4 [i.14] for the industrial environment; or • ETSI TR 101 651 [i.6] for the telecommunication centre environment; or • ISO 7637-2 [8] for the vehicular environment. The EMC requirements have been selected to ensure an adequate level of compatibility for equipment intended to be used in the environments mentioned above. The levels, however, do not cover extreme cases which may occur in any location but with low probability of occurrence. The present document may not cover those cases where a potential source of interference which is producing individually repeated transient phenomena or a continuous phenomenon is permanently present, e.g. a radar or broadcast site in the near vicinity. In such a case it may be necessary to use special protection applied to either the source of interference or the interfered part or both. Where none of the existing specific relevant radio technology radio parts covers the required conditions for a particular radio equipment/service e.g. in case of the initial introduction of a new radio service or a special application, the present document can be used for the purposes of testing to the EMC requirements set out in the present document. In all cases where a radio product falls within the scope of a specific relevant radio technology radio part of the standard, the relevant radio technology part takes precedence. Compliance of radio equipment to the requirements of the present document does not signify compliance to any requirements related to spectrum management or to the use of the equipment (licensing requirements). Compliance to the requirements of the present document does not signify compliance to any safety requirements. However, it is the responsibility of the assessor of the equipment to record in the test report any observations regarding the test sample becoming dangerous or unsafe as a result of the application of the tests called for in the present document. NOTE 1: The present document does not yet fully address the industrial environment and industrial equipment, including ISM equipment. These will be addressed in a future edition. SIST EN 301 489-1 V2.1.1:2017
ETSI ETSI EN 301 489-1 V2.1.1 (2017-02) 10 NOTE 2: The immunity requirements in the present document may not reflect the severity of electromagnetic phenomena present in the industrial locations, in such cases different requirements may be more appropriate, see for example CENELEC EN 61000-6-2 [i.15]. 2 References 2.1 Normative references References are specific, identified by date of publication and/or edition number or version number. Only the cited version applies. Referenced documents which are not found to be publicly available in the expected location might be found at https://docbox.etsi.org/Reference/. NOTE: While any hyperlinks included in this clause were valid at the time of publication, ETSI cannot guarantee their long term validity. The following referenced documents are necessary for the application of the present document. [1] CENELEC EN 55032 (2015): "Electromagnetic compatibility of multimedia equipment - Emission Requirements". [2] CENELEC EN 61000-4-2 (2009): "Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) - Part 4-2: Testing and measurement techniques - Electrostatic discharge immunity test". [3] CENELEC EN 61000-4-3 (2006), A1 (2008) and A2 (2010): "Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) - Part 4-3: Testing and measurement techniques - Radiated, radio-frequency, electromagnetic field immunity test". [4] CENELEC EN 61000-4-4 (2012): "Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) - Part 4-4: Testing and measurement techniques - Electrical fast transient/burst immunity test". [5] CENELEC EN 61000-4-5 (2006): "Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) - Part 4-5: Testing and measurement techniques - Surge immunity test". NOTE: The dated reference of CENELEC EN 61000-4-5 has not been updated to the latest version because of the significant technical changes in comparison with the referenced revision. [6] CENELEC EN 61000-4-6 (2009): "Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) - Part 4-6: Testing and measurement techniques - Immunity to conducted disturbances, induced by radio-frequency fields". NOTE: The dated reference of CENELEC EN 61000-4-6 has not been updated to the latest version because of the significant technical changes in comparison with the referenced revision. [7] CENELEC EN 61000-4-11 (2004): "Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) - Part 4-11: Testing and measurement techniques - Voltage dips, short interruptions and voltage variations immunity tests". [8] ISO 7637-2 (2011): "Road vehicles - Electrical disturbances from conduction and coupling - Part 2: Electrical transient conduction along supply lines only". [9] CENELEC EN 61000-3-3 (2013): "Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) - Part 3-3: Limits - Limitation of voltage changes, voltage fluctuations and flicker in public low-voltage supply systems, for equipment with rated current ≤ 16 A per phase and not subject to conditional connection". [10] CISPR 25 (2nd Edition 2002) and COR1 (2004): "Radio disturbance characteristics for the protection of receivers used on board vehicles, boats, and on devices - Limits and methods of measurement". SIST EN 301 489-1 V2.1.1:2017
ETSI ETSI EN 301 489-1 V2.1.1 (2017-02) 11 [11] CENELEC EN 61000-3-12 (2011): "Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) - Part 3-12: Limits - Limits for harmonic currents produced by equipment connected to public low-voltage systems with input current > 16 A and ≤ 75 A per phase". [12] CENELEC EN 61000-3-11 (2000): "Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) - Part 3-11: Limits - Limitation of voltage changes, voltage fluctuations and flicker in public low-voltage supply systems - Equipment with rated current ≤ 75 A and subject to conditional connection". [13] CENELEC EN 50561-3 (2016): "Power line communication apparatus used in low-voltage installations - Radio disturbance characteristics - Limits and methods of measurement - Part 3: Apparatus operating above 30 MHz". [14] CENELEC EN 50561-1 (2013): "Power line communication apparatus used in low-voltage installations - Radio disturbance characteristics - Limits and methods of measurement - Part 1: Apparatus for in-home use". [15] CENELEC EN 61000-3-2 (2006), A1 (2009) and A2 (2009): "Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) - Part 3-2: Limits - Limits for harmonic current emissions (equipment input current ≤ 16 A per phase)". [16] CENELEC EN 61000-4-34 (2007) + A1 (2009): "Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) - Part 4-34: Testing and measurement techniques - Voltage dips, short interruptions and voltage variations immunity tests for equipment with mains current more than 16 A per phase". 2.2 Informative references References are either specific (identified by date of publication and/or edition number or version number) or non-specific. For specific references, only the cited version applies. For non-specific references, the latest version of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies. NOTE: While any hyperlinks included in this clause were valid at the time of publication, ETSI cannot guarantee their long term validity. The following referenced documents are not necessary for the application of the present document but they assist the user with regard to a particular subject area. [i.1] Directive 2014/53/EU of the European Parliament and of the council of 16 April 2014 on the harmonisation of the laws of the Member States relating to the making available on the market of radio equipment and repealing Directive 1999/5/EC. [i.2] Directive 2014/30/EU of the European Parliament and of the Council of 26 February 2014 on the harmonisation of the laws of the Member States relating to electromagnetic compatibility (recast). [i.3] ETSI EG 203 367: "Guide to the application of harmonised standards covering articles 3.1b and 3.2 of the Directive 2014/53/EU (RED) to multi-radio and combined radio and non-radio equipment". [i.4] CENELEC EN 61000-6-3 (2007) + A1(2011): "Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) - Part 6-3: Generic standards - Emission standard for residential, commercial and light-industrial environments". [i.5] CENELEC EN 61000-6-1 (2007): "Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) - Part 6-1: Generic standards - Immunity for residential, commercial and light-industrial environments". [i.6] ETSI TR 101 651 (V2.1.1): "Classification of the electromagnetic environment conditions for equipment in telecommunication networks". [i.7] IEC 60050-161: "International Electrotechnical Vocabulary. Chapter 161: Electromagnetic compatibility". [i.8] ITU Radio Regulations (Article 1, Section VI) definition 1.153. [i.9] ETSI TR 103 088: "Electromagnetic compatibility and Radio spectrum Matters (ERM); Using the ETSI EN 301 489 series of EMC standards". SIST EN 301 489-1 V2.1.1:2017
ETSI ETSI EN 301 489-1 V2.1.1 (2017-02) 12 [i.10] Void. [i.11] Void. [i.12] Void. [i.13] ETSI EN 301 489 series: "Electromagnetic compatibility and Radio spectrum Matters (ERM); ElectroMagnetic Compatibility (EMC) standard for radio equipment and services". [i.14] CENELEC EN 61000-6-4 (2007) + A1 (2011): "Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) - Part 6-4: Generic standards - Emission standard for industrial environments". [i.15] CENELEC EN 61000-6-2 (2005): "Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) - Part 6-2: Generic standards - Immunity for industrial environments". [i.16] Commission Implementing Decision C(2015) 5376 final of 4.8.2015 on a standardisation request to the European Committee for Electrotechnical Standardisation and to the European Telecommunications Standards Institute as regards radio equipment in support of Directive 2014/53/EU of the European Parliament and of the Council. 3 Definitions, symbols and abbreviations 3.1 Definitions For the purposes of the present document, the following terms and definitions apply: ancillary equipment: electrical or electronic equipment, that is intended to be used with a receiver or transmitter NOTE: It is considered as an ancillary equipment if:
the equipment is intended for use with a receiver or transmitter to provide additional operational and/or control features to the radio equipment, (e.g. to extend control to another position or location); and
the equipment cannot be used on a stand alone basis to provide user functions independently of a receiver or transmitter; and
the receiver or transmitter, to which it is connected, is capable of providing some intended operation such as transmitting and/or receiving without the ancillary equipment (i.e. it is not a sub-unit of the main equipment essential to the main equipment basic functions). antenna port: port, for connection of an antenna used for intentional transmission and/or reception of radiated RF energy associated equipment: equipment needed to exercise and/or monitor the operation of the EUT base station equipment: radio and/or ancillary equipment intended for operation at a fixed location and powered directly or indirectly (e.g. via an AC/DC converter or power supply) by the AC mains network, or an extended local DC mains network combined equipment: equipment consisting of two or more products where at least one of which is radio communication or radio determination equipment (i.e. radio equipment as defined in the RED [i.1]) conditional connection: connection of equipment which requires the user's supply at the interface point to have an impedance lower than the reference impedance Zref in order that the equipment emissions comply with the limits in CENELEC EN 61000-3-11 [12] NOTE: Meeting the voltage change limits is not the only condition for connection; emission limits for other phenomena such as harmonics, may also have to be satisfied. SIST EN 301 489-1 V2.1.1:2017
ETSI ETSI EN 301 489-1 V2.1.1 (2017-02) 13 continuous phenomena (continuous disturbance): electromagnetic disturbance, the effects of which on a particular device or equipment cannot be resolved into a succession of distinct effects NOTE: See IEC 60050-161 [i.7]. Electrical/Electronic Sub-Assembly (ESA): electrical and/or electronic device or set(s) of devices intended to be part of a vehicle, together with any associated electrical connections and wiring, which performs one or more specialized functions enclosure port: physical boundary of the equipment through which electromagnetic fields may radiate or impinge NOTE: In the case of integral antenna equipment, this port is inseparable from the antenna port. exclusion band: frequency range(s) not subject to test or assessment integral antenna: antenna designed for permanent connection to the equipment and considered part of the enclosure port NOTE: An integral antenna may be fitted internally or externally. manufacturer: manufacturer of the equipment, or his authorized representative, or an equipment manufacturer to the European market mobile equipment: receiver, transmitter or transmitter/receiver (transceiver) intended for installation and use in a vehicle, and powered by the main battery of the vehicle multi-radio equipment: radio equipment containing two or more radio transmitters and/or receivers using different technologies that may operate simultaneously
Figure 1: Multi-radio equipment multi-standard-radio: radio equipment with ability of its receiver and transmitter to process two or more carriers in common active RF components simultaneously in a declared RF bandwidth, where at least one carrier is of a different radio access technology than the other carrier(s) Radio digital unit Standard 1 Radio unit Standard 1 Radio unit Standard 2 Radio digital unit Standard 2 Antenna ports Communication ports SIST
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