Steel forgings for pressure purposes - Part 2: Ferritic and martensitic steels with specified elevated temperatures properties

This Part of this European Standard specifies the technical delivery conditions for forgings and for pressure purposes, made of ferritic and martensitic steels with specified elevated temperature properties. Chemical composition and mechanical properties are specified. General information on technical delivery conditions is given in EN 10021.

Schmiedestücke aus Stahl für Druckbehälter - Teil 2: Ferritische und martensitische Stähle mit festgelegten Eigenschaften bei erhöhten Temperaturen

Diese Europäische Norm legt die Anforderungen an Schmiedestücke aus Nickelstählen für den Einsatz bei niedrigen Temperaturen, fest.
Bei Lieferungen nach dieser Europäischen Norm gelten ebenfalls die allgemeinen technischen Lieferbedingungen nach EN 10021.

Pièces forgées en acier pour appareils à pression - Partie 2: Aciers ferritiques et martensitiques avec caractéristiques spécifiées à température élevée

La présente partie de la norme européenne spécifie les conditions techniques de livraison des pièces forgées en aciers au nickel pour appareils à pression utilisés à basse température.
Les informations générales sur les conditions techniques de livraison sont données dans l'EN 10021.

Jekleni izkovki za tlačne posode - 2. del: Feritna in martenzitna jekla s specificiranimi lastnostmi pri povišanih temperaturah

Ta del tega evropskega standarda določa tehnične dobavne pogoje za izkovke in tlačne posode iz feritnih in martenzitnih jekel s specificiranimi lastnostmi pri povišanih temperaturah Določene so kemijska sestava in mehanske lastnosti. Splošne informacije o tehničnih dobavnih pogojih so podane v standardu EN 10021.

General Information

Status
Withdrawn
Public Enquiry End Date
06-Nov-2014
Publication Date
25-Apr-2017
Withdrawal Date
27-Jun-2021
Technical Committee
Current Stage
9900 - Withdrawal (Adopted Project)
Start Date
17-Jun-2021
Due Date
10-Jul-2021
Completion Date
28-Jun-2021

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2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.Schmiedestücke aus Stahl für Druckbehälter - Teil 2: Ferritische und martensitische Stähle mit festgelegten Eigenschaften bei erhöhten TemperaturenPièces forgées en acier pour appareils à pression - Partie 2: Aciers ferritiques et martensitiques avec caractéristiques spécifiées à température élevéeSteel forgings for pressure purposes - Part 2: Ferritic and martensitic steels with specified elevated temperatures properties77.140.85Železni in jekleni kovani izdelkiIron and steel forgings77.140.30Jekla za uporabo pod tlakomSteels for pressure purposesICS:Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z:EN 10222-2:2017SIST EN 10222-2:2017en,fr,de01-junij-2017SIST EN 10222-2:2017SLOVENSKI
STANDARDSIST EN 10222-2:2000/AC:2004SIST EN 10222-2:20001DGRPHãþD



SIST EN 10222-2:2017



EUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPÉENNE EUROPÄISCHE NORM
EN 10222-2
April
t r s y ICS
y yä s v rä u râ
y yä s v rä z w Supersedes EN
s r t t tæ tã s { { {English Version
Steel forgings for pressure purposes æ Part
tã Ferritic and martensitic steels with specified elevated temperatures properties Pièces forgées en acier pour appareils à pression æ Partie
tã Aciers ferritiques et martensitiques avec caractéristiques spécifiées à température élevée
Schmiedestücke aus Stahl für Druckbehälter æ Teil
tã Ferritische und martensitische Stähle mit festgelegten Eigenschaften bei erhöhten Temperaturen This European Standard was approved by CEN on
t w December
t r s xä
egulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alterationä Upætoædate lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CENæCENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN memberä
translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CENæCENELEC Management Centre has the same status as the official versionsä
CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austriaá Belgiumá Bulgariaá Croatiaá Cyprusá Czech Republicá Denmarká Estoniaá Finlandá Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedoniaá Franceá Germanyá Greeceá Hungaryá Icelandá Irelandá Italyá Latviaá Lithuaniaá Luxembourgá Maltaá Netherlandsá Norwayá Polandá Portugalá Romaniaá Serbiaá Slovakiaá Sloveniaá Spainá Swedená Switzerlandá Turkey and United Kingdomä
EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION COMITÉ EUROPÉEN DE NORMALISATION EUROPÄISCHES KOMITEE FÜR NORMUNG
CEN-CENELEC Management Centre:
Avenue Marnix 17,
B-1000 Brussels
9
t r s y CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN national Membersä Refä Noä EN
s r t t tæ tã t r s y ESIST EN 10222-2:2017



EN 10222-2:2017 (E) 2 Contents Page European foreword . 3 1 Scope . 4 2 Normative references . 4 3 Terms and definitions . 4 4 Classification and designation . 4 4.1 Classification . 4 4.2 Designation. 4 5 Information to be supplied by the purchaser . 4 5.1 Mandatory informations . 4 5.2 Options . 5 6 Requirements . 5 6.1 Steelmaking process and manufacture of the product . 5 6.2 Delivery condition . 5 6.3 Chemical composition and chemical composition properties . 5 6.3.1 Cast analysis . 5 6.3.2 Product analysis . 5 6.4 Mechanical properties . 5 6.5 Surface condition . 6 6.6 Internal soundness . 6 6.7 Resistance to hydrogen induced cracking . 6 7 Inspection . 6 8 Sampling . 6 9 Test methods . 6 10 Retests . 6 11 Marking . 6 Annex A (informative)
Reference data for stress rupture properties and 1 % creep limit properties . 17 Annex B (informative)
Significant technical changes to the version EN 10222-2:1999 . 25 Annex ZA (informative)
Relationship between this European Standard and the Essential Requirements of EU Directive 2014/68/EU . 26 Bibliography . 27
SIST EN 10222-2:2017



EN 10222-2:2017 (E) 3 European foreword This document (EN 10222-2:2017) has been prepared by Technical Committee ECISS/TC 111 “Steel castings and forgings”, the secretariat of which is held by AFNOR. This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by October 2017, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by October 2017. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. CEN not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. This document supersedes EN 10222-2:1999. This document has been prepared under a mandate given to CEN by the European Commission and the European Free Trade Association, and supports essential requirements of EU Directive 2014/68/EU. For relationship with EU Directive 2014/68/EU, see informative Annex ZA, which is an integral part of this document. EN 10222 consists of the following parts under the general title “Steel forgings for pressure purposes”:
— Part 1: General requirements for open die forgings — Part 2: Ferritic and martensitic steels with specified elevated temperature properties — Part 3: Nickel steels with specified low temperature properties — Part 4: Weldable fine grain steels with high proof strength — Part 5: Martensitic, austenitic and austenitic-ferritic stainless steels. Annex B provides details about significant technical changes to EN 10222-2:1999. According to the CEN-CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organisations of the following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and the United Kingdom. SIST EN 10222-2:2017



EN 10222-2:2017 (E) 4 1 Scope This part of this European Standard specifies the technical delivery conditions for forgings for pressure purposes, made of ferritic and martensitic steels with specified elevated temperature properties. Chemical composition and mechanical properties are specified. NOTE Once this standard is published in the EU Official Journal (OJEU) under Directive 2014/68/EU, presumption of conformity to the Essential Safety Requirements (ESRs) of Directive 2014/68/EU is limited to technical data of materials in this standard and does not presume adequacy of the material to a specific item of equipment. Consequently, the assessment of the technical data stated in this material standard against the design requirements of this specific item of equipment to verify that the ESRs of Directive 2014/68/EU are satisfied, needs to be done. The series EN 10222–1 to EN 10222–5 is structured so that the data related to different materials is in the part allocated for that material. The presumption of conformity to the Essential Safety Requirements of Directive 2014/68/EU depends on both the text in part 1 and the data in part 2, 3, 4 or 5. General information on technical delivery condition is given in EN 10021. 2 Normative references The following documents, in whole or in part, are normatively referenced in this document and are indispensable for its application. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies. EN 10222-1:2017, Steel forgings for pressure purposes — Part 1: General requirements 3 Terms and definitions For the purpose of this document, the terms and definitions given in EN 10222-1:2017 apply. 4 Classification and designation 4.1 Classification In accordance with EN 10020, the grades P235GH, P245GH, P250GH, P265GH, P280GH, P295GH and P305GH are non-alloy quality steels. All others are alloy special steels. 4.2 Designation See EN 10222-1:2017. 5 Information to be supplied by the purchaser 5.1 Mandatory informations See EN 10222-1:2017 SIST EN 10222-2:2017



EN 10222-2:2017 (E) 5 5.2 Options A number of options are specified in this European Standard and listed below. Additionally the relevant options of EN 10222-1:2017 apply. If the purchaser does not give any information to implement any of these options at the time of enquiry and order, the products shall be supplied in accordance with the basic specification (see also EN 10222-1:2017). 1) test temperature for the tensile test at elevated temperature, if applicable (see 6.4); 2) normalized forming instead normalizing (see Table 1, footnote c); 3) carbon equivalent for non-alloy steels (see Table 2); 4) increased minimum chromium content (see Table 2, footnote b); 5) minimum impact energy values (see Table 4, footnote d); 6) test to evaluate the resistance to hydrogen induced cracking (see 6.7); 7) different test temperature for the impact energy and appropriate values (see Table 4, footnote e); 8) higher sulphur content for alloy steels (see Table 2, footnote e). 6 Requirements 6.1 Steelmaking process and manufacture of the product Shall be in accordance with EN 10222-1:2017. 6.2 Delivery condition The products shall be delivered in the heat treatment condition specified of Table 1. 6.3 Chemical composition and chemical composition properties 6.3.1 Cast analysis The chemical composition (cast analysis), determined in accordance with EN 10222-1:2017 shall conform the requirements of Table 2. 6.3.2 Product analysis The product analysis shall not be deviate from the specified cast analysis (see 6.3.1) by more than the values specified in Table 3. 6.4 Mechanical properties When heat treated in accordance with Table 1, the mechanical properties at room temperature determined in accordance with EN 10222-1:2017, shall conform to the requirements of Table 4. Elevated temperature proof strength (Rp0,2) properties shall conform to the requirements of Table 5. If verification of specified proof strength at elevated temperature is requested (see option in
EN 10222-1:2017), the testing temperature should be agreed at the time of enquiry and order. Otherwise, the test shall be carried out at 300 °C. SIST EN 10222-2:2017



EN 10222-2:2017 (E) 6 Reference data for 1 % (plastic) creep strain and creep rupture are given in Annex A. 6.5 Surface condition See EN 10222-1:2017. 6.6 Internal soundness See EN 10222-1:2017. 6.7 Resistance to hydrogen induced cracking Non-alloy and low alloy steels may be susceptible to cracking when exposed to corrosive H2S containing environments, usually referred to as „sour service“. A test to evaluate the resistance to hydrogen induced cracking in accordance with EN 10229 may be agreed at the time of enquiry and order. 7 Inspection See EN 10222-1:2017. 8 Sampling See EN 10222-1:2017. 9 Test methods See EN 10222-1:2017. 10 Retests See EN 10222-1:2017. 11 Marking See EN 10222-1:2017. SIST EN 10222-2:2017



EN 10222-2:2017 (E) 7 Table 1 — Heat treatment Steel designation Heat treatment Name Number Symbolb Austenizing or solution annealing Tempering
Temperature °C Cooling ina Temperature °C Cooling
ina P235GH 1.0345 +Nc 890 to 950 a – – P245GH 1.0352 +A 890 to 930 f – – +Nc a +NT or +QT a, o, w 600 to 640 a, f P250GH 1.0460 +Nc 890 to 950 a – – P265GH 1.0425 +Nc 890 to 950 a – – P280GH 1.0426 +Nc 880 to 920 a – – +NT or +QT a, o, w 600 to 640 a, f P295GH 1.0481 +Nc 890 to 950 a – – P305GH 1.0436 +Nc 880 to 920 a – – +NT or +QT a, o, w 620 to 660 a, f 16Mo3 1.5415 +N 890 to 950 a – – +QT 890 to 960 o, w 620 to 700 a, f 13CrMo4–5 1.7335 +NT 890 to 950 a 630 to 740 a, f +NT or +QT a, o, w 15MnMoV4–5 1.5402 +NT or +QT 875 to 925 a, w 600 to 675 a, f 18MnMoNi5–5 1.6308 +QT 850 to 925 w 625 to 675 a, f 14MoV6–3 1.7715 +NT or +QT 950 to 990 a, o 670 to 720 a, f 15MnCrMoNiV5–3 1.6920 +NT or +QT 900 to 950 a, w 625 to 675 a, f 11CrMo9–10 1.7383 +NT 900 to 980 a, o 670 to 770 a, f +NT or +QT a, o, w SIST EN 10222-2:2017



EN 10222-2:2017 (E) 8 Steel designation Heat treatment Name Number Symbolb Austenizing or solution annealing Tempering
Temperature °C Cooling ina Temperature °C Cooling
ina X16CrMo5–1 1.7366 +A 850 to 880 f - - +NT or +QT 925 to 975 a, o 690 to750 a, f X10CrMoVNb9–1 1.4903 +NT 1040 to 1090 a, o 730 to 780 a, X20CrMoV11–1 1.4922 +QT 1020 to 1070 a, o 730 to 780 a, f a a = air; f = furnaced; o = oil; w = water or water based medium. b A = annealed; N = normalized; QT = quenched and tempered; NT = normalized and tempered. c If agreed at time of enquiry and order normalizing “N” may be replaced by normalizing forming SIST EN 10222-2:2017



EN 10222-2:2017 (E) 9 Table 2 — Chemical composition Steel designation Chemical composition (cast analysis) %a Name Number C Si max. Mn P max. S max. Cr Cu Mo Nb Ni Ti max. V Others Carbon
equivalent
value max. % P235GH 1.0345
¶ 0,16 0,35 0,40 to 1,20 0,030 0,025
¶ 0,30
¶ 0,30
¶ 0,08
¶ 0,01
¶ 0,30 0,03
¶ 0,02 Cr+Cu+Mo+Ni
¶ 0,70 t P245GHc 1.0352 0,08 to 0,20 0,40 0,50 to 1,30 0,025 0,015
¶ 0,30
¶ 0,30
¶ 0,08
¶ 0,01
¶ 0,30 0,03
¶ 0,02 Cr+Cu+Mo+Ni
¶ 0,70 0,41 P250GHc,d 1.0460 0,18 to 0.23 0,40 0,30 to 0,90 0,025 0,015
¶ 0,30
¶ 0,30
¶ 0,08
¶ 0,01
¶ 0,30 0,03
¶ 0,02 Cr+Cu+Mo+Ni
¶ 0,70 0,43 P265GH 1.0425
¶ 0,20 0,40 0,50 to 1,40 0,030 0,025
¶ 0,30
¶ 0,30
¶ 0,08
¶ 0,01
¶ 0,30 0,03
¶ 0,02 Cr+Cu+Mo+Ni
¶ 0,70 t P280GHc 1.0426 0,08 to 0,20 0,40 0,90 to1,50 0,025 0,015
¶ 0,30
¶ 0,30
¶ 0,08
¶ 0,01
¶ 0,30 0,03
¶ 0,02 Cr+Cu+Mo+Ni
¶ 0,70 0,45 P295GH 1.0481 0,08 to 0,20 0,40 0,90 to 1,50 0,030 0,025
¶ 0,30
¶ 0,30
¶ 0,08
¶ 0,01
¶ 0,30 0,03
¶ 0,02 Cr+Cu+Mo+Ni
¶ 0,70 t P305GHc 1.0436 0,15 to 0,20 0,40 0,90 to 1,60 0,025 0,015
¶ 0,30
¶ 0,30
¶ 0,08
¶ 0,01
¶ 0,30 0,03
¶ 0,02 Cr+Cu+Mo+Ni
¶ 0,70 0,47 16Mo3e 1.5415 0,12 to 0,20 0,35 0,40 to 0,90 0,025 0,010
¶ 0,30
¶ 0,30 0,25 to 0,35 t
¶ 0,30 t t t t 13CrMo4t5 e 1.7335 0,08 to 0,18 0,35 0,40 to 0,025 0,010 0,70b to 1,15
¶ 0,30 0,40 to t
¶ 0,30 t t t t SIST EN 10222-2:2017



EN 10222-2:2017 (E) 10 Steel designation Chemical composition (cast analysis) %a Name Number C Si max. Mn P max. S max. Cr Cu Mo Nb Ni Ti max. V Others Carbon
equivalent
value max. % 1,00 0,60 15MnMoV4–5e 1.5402
¶ 0,18 0,40 0,90 to 1,40 0,025 0,010 t t 0,40 to 0,60 t t t 0,04 to 0,08 t t 18MnMoNi5t5e 1.6308
¶ 0,20 0,40 1,15 to 1,55 0,025 0,010 t t 0,45 to 0,55 t 0,50 to 0,80 t
¶ 0,03 t t 14MoV6t3e 1.7715 0,10 to 0,18 0,40 0,40 to 0,70 0,025 0,010 0,30 to 0,60 t 0,50 to 0,70 t t t 0,22 to 0,28 Sn
¶ 0,025, Al
¶ 0,020 t 15MnCrMoNiV5t3e 1.6920
¶ 0,17 0,40 1,00 to 1,50 0,025 0,010 0,50 to 1,00 t 0,20 to 0,35 t 0,30 to 0,70 t 0,05 to 0,10 t t 11CrMo9t10e 1.7383 0,08 to 0,15 0,50 0,40 to 0,80 0,020 0,010 2,00 to 2,50
¶ 0,25 0,90 to 1,10 t t t t t t X16CrMo5t1 1.7366
¶ 0,18 0,40 0,30 to 0,80 0,025 0,010 4,00 to 6,00 t 0,45 to 0,65 t t t t t t SIST EN 10222-2:2017



EN 10222-2:2017 (E) 11 Steel designation Chemical composition (cast analysis) %a Name Number C Si max. Mn P max. S max. Cr Cu Mo Nb Ni Ti max. V Others Carbon
equivalent
value max. % X10CrMoVNb9–1 1.4903 0,08 to 0,12 0,50 0,30 to 0,60 0,020 0,005 8,0 to 9,5
¶ 0,30 0,85 to 1,05 0,06 to 0,10
¶ 0,30 t 0,18 to 0,25 N 0,030 to 0,070, Al
¶ 0,040 t X20CrMoV11t1 1.4922 0,17 to 0,23 0,40 0,30 to 1,00 0,020 0,005 10,00 to12,50 t 0,80 to 1,20 t 0,30 to 0,80 t 0,20 to 0,35 t t a
Elements not listed in this table shall not be intentionally added to the steel without the approval of the purchase except for finishing the cast. All appropriate measures shall be taken to prevent the
addition from scrap or other materials used in steelmaking of these elements which may have adversely affect the mechanical properties and usability. b
If resistance to pressurized hydrogen is of importance, a min. content of Cr of 0,80 % may be agreed at the time of enquiry and order. c If Altotal
· 0,020; N N
·
t shall applyä d For teq > 100 mm, the lower limit for Mn shall be increased to Mn
· 0, 40 % (See EN 10222t1:2017, Table A.1). e For these steel grades a higher content of sulfur up to 0,015 % may be agreed at time of enquiry or order. SIST EN 10222-2:2017



EN 10222-2:2017 (E) 12 Table 3 — Permissible deviations of the product analysis above the maximum or below the minimum limits of the requirement of cast analysis Element Specified value in the cast analysis according to Table 2 % Permissible deviationsa
of the product analysis % C
¶ 0,23 +0,02 Si
¶ 0,50 +0,05 Mn
¶ 1,00 +0,05 > 1,00 to
¶ 1,60 ±0,10 P
¶ 0,015 +0,003 > 0,015 to
¶ 0,030 +0,005 S
¶ 0,010 +0,003 > 0,010 to
¶ 0,025 +0,005 Al
¶ 0,040 +0,005 Cr
¶ 2,00 +0,05
...

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