SIST EN 302 064-1 V1.1.1:2005
(Main)Electromagnetic compatibility and Radio spectrum Matters (ERM); Wireless Video Links (WVL) operating in the 1,3 GHz to 50 GHz frequency band; Part 1: Technical characteristics and methods of measurement
Electromagnetic compatibility and Radio spectrum Matters (ERM); Wireless Video Links (WVL) operating in the 1,3 GHz to 50 GHz frequency band; Part 1: Technical characteristics and methods of measurement
Wireless video links for professional and semi-professional use.
Elektromagnetna združljivost (EMC) in zadeve v zvezi z radijskim spektrom (ERM) - Brezžične video povezave (WVL), ki delujejo v frekvenčnem pasu od 1,3 GHz do 50 GHz – 1. del: Tehnične karakteristike in merilne metode
General Information
Standards Content (Sample)
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.Electromagnetic compatibility and Radio spectrum Matters (ERM); Wireless Video Links (WVL) operating in the 1,3 GHz to 50 GHz frequency band; Part 1: Technical characteristics and methods of measurement33.160.40Video sistemiVideo systems33.100.01Elektromagnetna združljivost na splošnoElectromagnetic compatibility in generalICS:Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z:EN 302 064-1 Version 1.1.1SIST EN 302 064-1 V1.1.1:2005en01-februar-2005SIST EN 302 064-1 V1.1.1:2005SLOVENSKI
STANDARD
SIST EN 302 064-1 V1.1.1:2005
ETSI EN 302 064-1 V1.1.1 (2004-04)European Standard (Telecommunications series) Electromagnetic compatibilityand Radio spectrum Matters (ERM);Wireless Video Links (WVL) operatingin the 1,3 GHz to 50 GHz frequency band;Part 1: Technical characteristics andmethods of measurement
SIST EN 302 064-1 V1.1.1:2005
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Reference DEN/ERM-TG17-001-1 Keywords radio, SHF, SRD, UHF, video ETSI 650 Route des Lucioles F-06921 Sophia Antipolis Cedex - FRANCE
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Important notice Individual copies of the present document can be downloaded from: http://www.etsi.org The present document may be made available in more than one electronic version or in print. In any case of existing or perceived difference in contents between such versions, the reference version is the Portable Document Format (PDF). In case of dispute, the reference shall be the printing on ETSI printers of the PDF version kept on a specific network drive within ETSI Secretariat. Users of the present document should be aware that the document may be subject to revision or change of status. Information on the current status of this and other ETSI documents is available at http://portal.etsi.org/tb/status/status.asp If you find errors in the present document, send your comment to: editor@etsi.org Copyright Notification No part may be reproduced except as authorized by written permission. The copyright and the foregoing restriction extend to reproduction in all media.
© European Telecommunications Standards Institute 2004. All rights reserved.
DECTTM, PLUGTESTSTM and UMTSTM are Trade Marks of ETSI registered for the benefit of its Members. TIPHONTM and the TIPHON logo are Trade Marks currently being registered by ETSI for the benefit of its Members. 3GPPTM is a Trade Mark of ETSI registered for the benefit of its Members and of the 3GPP Organizational Partners. SIST EN 302 064-1 V1.1.1:2005
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Contents Intellectual Property Rights.6 Foreword.6 Introduction.6 1 Scope.7 2 References.8 3 Definitions, symbols and abbreviations.8 3.1 Definitions.8 3.2 Symbols.9 3.3 Abbreviations.10 4 General.10 4.1 Presentation of equipment for testing purposes.10 4.1.1 Choice of model for testing.10 4.1.1.1 Definitions of alignment and switching ranges.10 4.1.1.2 Alignment range.10 4.1.2 Choice of frequencies.10 4.1.3 Testing of single channel equipment.11 4.1.4 Testing of two channel equipment.11 4.1.5 Testing of multi-channel equipment (more than two channels).11 4.1.6 Testing of equipment without a permanent external RF port.11 4.1.7 Equipment with a permanent internal RF port.11 4.1.8 Equipment with a temporary RF port.11 4.1.9 Frequency tolerance.11 4.2 Mechanical and electrical design.11 4.2.1 General.11 4.2.2 Controls.11 4.2.3 Performance testing with integral antenna.12 4.2.4 Marking (equipment identification).12 4.3 Interpretation of the measurement results.12 5 Test conditions, power sources and ambient conditions.12 5.1 Normal and extreme test-conditions.12 5.2 Test power source.13 5.3 Normal test conditions.13 5.3.1 Normal temperature and humidity.13 5.3.2 Normal test power source voltage.13 5.3.2.1 Mains voltage.13 5.3.2.2 Other power sources.13 5.4 Extreme test conditions.13 5.4.1 Extreme temperatures.14 5.4.1.1 Procedures for tests at extreme temperatures.14 5.4.2 Extreme test power source voltages.14 5.4.2.1 Mains voltage.14 5.4.2.2 Rechargeable battery power sources.14 5.4.2.3 Power sources using other types of batteries.14 5.4.2.4 Other power sources.15 6 General conditions.15 6.1 Artificial antenna.15 6.2 Test fixture.15 6.3 Test site and general arrangements for radiated measurements.15 6.4 Arrangement for test signals at the input of the transmitter.16 7 Methods of measurement and limits for transmitter parameters.16 7.1 General.16 SIST EN 302 064-1 V1.1.1:2005
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7.2 Rated output power.16 7.2.1 Definition.16 7.2.2 Method of measuring the eirp.16 7.2.3 Method of measurement at the antenna port.16 7.2.4 Limit.16 7.3 Channel bandwidth.17 7.3.1 Definition.17 7.3.2 Design considerations.17 7.3.3 Measurement of necessary bandwidth.17 7.3.4 Necessary bandwidth limits.18 7.3.4.1 Integrated power limits relative to PMAX.18 7.3.4.2 Discrete spectral components relative to PMAX.18 7.4 Spurious emissions.19 7.4.1 Definition.19 7.4.2 Measuring receiver.19 7.4.3 Method of measurement conducted spurious emission.19 7.4.4 Method of measurement cabinet spurious radiation.20 7.4.5 Method of measurement radiated spurious emission.21 7.4.6 Limits.21 8 Receiver.21 8.1 Spurious emissions.21 8.1.1 Definition.21 8.1.2 Method of measurement conducted spurious components.22 8.1.3 Method of measurement cabinet radiation.22 8.1.4 Method of measurement radiated spurious components.23 8.1.5 Limits.23 9 Measurement uncertainty.23 Annex A (normative): Radiated measurement.24 A.1 Test sites and general arrangements for measurements involving the use of radiated fields.24 A.1.1 Anechoic chamber.24 A.1.2 Anechoic chamber with a conductive ground plane.25 A.1.3 Open Area Test Site (OATS).26 A.1.4 Test antenna.27 A.1.5 Substitution antenna.27 A.1.6 Measuring antenna.28 A.1.7 Stripline arrangement.28 A.1.7.1 General.28 A.1.7.2 Description.28 A.1.7.3 Calibration.28 A.1.7.4 Mode of use.28 A.2 Guidance on the use of radiation test sites.28 A.2.1 Verification of the test site.28 A.2.2 Preparation of the EUT.29 A.2.3 Power supplies to the EUT.29 A.2.4 Volume control setting for analogue speech tests.29 A.2.5 Range length.29 A.2.6 Site preparation.30 A.3 Coupling of signals.30 A.3.1 General.30 A.3.2 Data signals.30 A.3.3 Speech and analogue signals.31 A.3.3.1 Acoustic coupler description.31 A.3.3.2 Calibration.31 A.4 Standard test position.31 A.5 Test fixture.32 A.5.1 Description.32 SIST EN 302 064-1 V1.1.1:2005
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A.5.2 Calibration.32 A.5.3 Mode of use.33 Annex B (normative): General description of measurement methods.34 B.1 Conducted measurements.34 B.2 Radiated measurements.34 Annex C (informative): Recommended frequency ranges for use by audio and video SAP/SAB links.35 Annex D (informative): Bibliography.36 History.37
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Intellectual Property Rights IPRs essential or potentially essential to the present document may have been declared to ETSI. The information pertaining to these essential IPRs, if any, is publicly available for ETSI members and non-members, and can be found in ETSI SR 000 314: "Intellectual Property Rights (IPRs); Essential, or potentially Essential, IPRs notified to ETSI in respect of ETSI standards", which is available from the ETSI Secretariat. Latest updates are available on the ETSI Web server (http://webapp.etsi.org/IPR/home.asp). Pursuant to the ETSI IPR Policy, no investigation, including IPR searches, has been carried out by ETSI. No guarantee can be given as to the existence of other IPRs not referenced in ETSI SR 000 314 (or the updates on the ETSI Web server) which are, or may be, or may become, essential to the present document. Foreword This European Standard (Telecommunications series) has been produced by ETSI Technical Committee Electromagnetic compatibility and Radio spectrum Matters (ERM). For non-EU countries the present document may be used for regulatory (Type Approval) purposes. The present document is part 1 of a multipart deliverable covering the technical characteristics and methods for Wireless Video Links (WVL) operating in the 1,3 GHz to 50 GHz frequency band, as identified below: Part 1: "Technical characteristics and methods of measurement"; Part 2: "Harmonized EN under article 3.2 of the R&TTE Directive". Annex A provides normative specifications concerning radiated measurements.
National transposition dates Date of adoption of this EN: 2 April 2004 Date of latest announcement of this EN (doa): 31 July 2004 Date of latest publication of new National Standard or endorsement of this EN (dop/e):
31 January 2005 Date of withdrawal of any conflicting National Standard (dow): 31 January 2005
Introduction The present document is intended to specify the minimum performance characteristics and the methods of measurement for Wireless Video Links (WVL) operating in the 1,3 GHz to 50 GHz frequency band. The present document provides the necessary parameters for equipment to obtain common approval throughout Europe. It also is intended to make it easier for the frequency management authorities to find harmonized frequency allocations. Common technical specifications and harmonized frequency allocations are expected to reduce greatly the present problems of interference and illegal use. The present document is a testing standard based on spectrum utilization parameters and does not include performance characteristics that may be required by the user or requirements for interfacing equipment. In preparing the present document, much attention has been given to assure a low interference probability, while at the same time allowing a maximum flexibility and service to the end-user. SIST EN 302 064-1 V1.1.1:2005
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1 Scope The present document covers the minimum characteristics considered necessary in order to make the best use of the available frequencies. It does not necessarily include all the characteristics that may be required by a user, nor does it necessarily represent the optimum performance achievable. The present document applies to terrestrial wireless digital video link equipment operating on radio frequencies above 1,3 GHz. It does not preclude any digital modulation technique, provided that the modulated signal lies within the prescribed limits. Instructions for the presentation of equipment for testing purposes are included. Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC) requirements are covered by EN 301 489-28 (see Bibliography). ES 202 239 [8] specifies the reference receiver performance parameters, which are required for the purpose of spectrum planning and methods of investigation including resolving interference issues. These parameters play an important role in the frequency planning and the respective compatibility analysis performed by responsible national administrations. The present document contains instructions for the presentation of equipment for testing purposes. Transmitter Power limits are defined in the terms and conditions of the users operating licence. Refer to annex C for recommended frequency ranges (ERC/REC 25-10 [2] annex 2). The user categories covered, are as follows: • Category 1: typically used by broadcasters and programme-makers. Users require the highest video contribution quality and or minimum processing delay times to allow both real time inserts into programmes and easy accurate editing. These users normally operate on licensed frequencies. • Category 2: typically used by professional and business. Users have quality requirements similar to above but are maybe not concerned with delay issues that affect the broadcaster and can, therefore, operate within a smaller spectrum mask. • Category 3: typically used by industrial users. Examples include civil and industrial users, emergency services, automobile associations, the utility industries, etc, who need the good quality available from digital-based systems and who operate on licensed allocations. • Category 4: typically used by industrial users including industrial security. Most of these systems could operate either in ISM bands or frequencies specifically allocated for the purpose. • Category 5: typically used by consumers. Caters for consumers, hobbyists and amateur users. The proposed 5 MHz mask can be subdivided into 2 × 2,5 for two way visual communication and is primarily intended for indoor use.
The maximum allowable channel bandwidths for the equipment covered by the present document are shown in table 1. Table 1: Maximum allowable channel bandwidth Equipment Maximum allowable Category 1 Category 2 Category 3 Category 4 Category 5 20 MHz 10 MHz 10 MHz 10 MHz 5 MHz
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2 References The following documents contain provisions which, through reference in this text, constitute provisions of the present document. • References are either specific (identified by date of publication and/or edition number or version number) or non-specific. • For a specific reference, subsequent revisions do not apply. • For a non-specific reference, the latest version applies. Referenced documents which are not found to be publicly available in the expected location might be found at http://docbox.etsi.org/Reference. [1] ETSI TR 100 027 (V1.2.1): "Electromagnetic compatibility and Radio spectrum Matters (ERM); Methods of measurement for private mobile radio equipment". [2] ERC/REC 25-10: "Frequency ranges for the use of temporary terrestrial audio and video SAP/SAB links (incl. ENG/OB)". [3] ETSI TR 100 028 (V1.4.1) (all parts): "Electromagnetic compatibility and Radio spectrum Matters (ERM); Uncertainties in the measurement of mobile radio equipment characteristics". [4] ANSI C63.5: "American National Standard for Calibration of Antennas Used for Radiated Emission Measurements in Electromagnetic Interference (EMI) Control Calibration of Antennas (9 kHz to 40 GHz)". [5] ETSI TR 102 273 (all parts): "Electromagnetic compatibility and Radio spectrum Matters (ERM); Improvement on Radiated Methods of Measurement (using test site) and evaluation of the corresponding measurement uncertainties". [6] CISPR 16-1: "Specification for radio disturbance and immunity measuring apparatus and methods; Part 1: Radio disturbance and immunity measuring apparatus". [7] IEC 60489-3: "Methods of measurement for radio equipment used in the mobile services.
Part 3: Receivers for A3E or F3E emissions". [8] ETSI ES 202 239: "Electromagnetic compatibility and Radio spectrum Matters (ERM); Wireless Digital Video Links operating above 1,3 GHz; Specification of Typical Receiver Performance Parameters for Spectrum Planning". [9] IEC 60489-1: "Methods of measurement for radio equipment used in the mobile services.
Part 1: General definitions and standard conditions of measurement". 3 Definitions, symbols and abbreviations 3.1 Definitions For the purposes of the present document, the following terms and definitions apply: dBc: decibels relative to the unmodulated carrier power of the emission NOTE: In the cases which do not have a carrier, for example in some digital modulation schemes where the carrier is not accessible for measurement, the reference level equivalent to dBc is decibels relative to the mean power P. carrier grid: evenly spaced raster in a given frequency band for the allocation of carrier frequencies NOTE: The minimum distance of two carriers in use is a multiple of the raster dependent on type and usage of the equipment. SIST EN 302 064-1 V1.1.1:2005
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channel bandwidth (B): defined as the minimum declared bandwidth, within which the transmitter's necessary bandwidth can be contained conducted measurements: measurements that are made using a direct connection to the EUT integral antenna: antenna, with or without a connector, designed as, and declared as by the manufacturer, an indispensable part of
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