SIST EN 62841-2-1:2018
(Main)Electric Motor-Operated Hand-Held Tools, Transportable Tools and Lawn and Garden Machinery - Safety - Part 2-1: Particular requirements for hand-held drills and impact drills (IEC 62841-2-1:2017)
Electric Motor-Operated Hand-Held Tools, Transportable Tools and Lawn and Garden Machinery - Safety - Part 2-1: Particular requirements for hand-held drills and impact drills (IEC 62841-2-1:2017)
IEC 62841-2-1:2017 applies to hand-held drills and impact drills, including diamond core drills. This standard also applies to drills that can be used for driving screws by attaching screwdriver bits.The rated voltage is not more than 250 V for single-phase a.c. or d.c. tools, and 480 V for three-phase a.c. tools. The rated input is not more than 3 700 W. The limits for the applicability of this standard for battery tools are given in K.1 and L.1. This standard deals with the hazards presented by tools which are encountered by all persons in the normal use and reasonably foreseeable misuse of the tools. Hand-held electric tools, which can be mounted on a support or working stand for use as fixed tools without any alteration of the tool itself, are within the scope of this standard and such combination of a hand-held tool and a support is considered to be a transportable tool and thus covered by the relevant Part 3.
This standard does not apply to rotary hammers, even if they can be used as a drill.
This Part 2-1 is to be used in conjunction with the first edition of IEC 62841-1:2014.
The attention of National Committees is drawn to the fact that equipment manufacturers and testing organizations may need a transitional period following publication of a new, amended or revised IEC publication in which to make products in accordance with the new requirements and to equip themselves for conducting new or revised tests.
It is the recommendation of the committee that the content of this publication be adopted for implementation nationally not earlier than 36 months from the date of publication
Key words: Drill, Impact Drill, Hand-held tool, Safety
Elektrische motorbetriebene handgeführte Werkzeuge, transportable Werkzeuge und Rasen- und Gartenmaschinen - Sicherheit - Teil 2-1: Besondere Anforderungen für handgeführte Bohrmaschinen und Schlagbohrmaschinen
Outils électroportatifs à moteur, outils portables et machines pour jardins et pelouses - Sécurité - Partie 2-1: Exigences particulières pour les perceuses portatives et les perceuses à percussion
IEC 62841-2-1:2017 s’applique aux perceuses portatives et aux perceuses à percussion y compris les perceuses à diamant. La présente norme s’applique également aux perceuses pouvant être utilisées pour enfoncer des vis lorsque des embouts de visseuse leur sont ajoutés.
La tension assignée est inférieure à 3 700 W. Les limites d'application de la présente Norme aux outils fonctionnant sur batterie sont indiquées en K.1 et L.1. La présente Norme traite des dangers présentés par les outils, encourus par tous les individus dans l'utilisation normale et dans l'utilisation impropre raisonnablement prévisible de ces outils. Les outils électroportatifs, qui peuvent être montés sur un support de travail pour être utilisés comme outils installés à poste fixe sans aucune modification de l'outil lui-même, sont compris dans le domaine d'application de la présente Norme et la combinaison d'un outil portatif et d'un support est considérée comme un outil portable, donc couvert par la Partie 3 applicable.
La présente norme ne s’applique pas aux marteaux rotatifs, même s’ils peuvent être utilisés comme une perceuse.
La présente Partie 2-1 doit être utilisée conjointement avec la première édition de l’IEC 62841-1 (2014).
L'attention des Comités Nationaux est attirée sur le fait que les fabricants d'appareils et les organismes d'essai peuvent avoir besoin d'une période transitoire après la publication d'une nouvelle publication IEC, ou d'une publication amendée ou révisée, pour fabriquer des produits conformes aux nouvelles exigences et pour adapter leurs équipements aux nouveaux essais ou aux essais révisés.
Le comité recommande que le contenu de cette publication soit entériné au niveau national au plus tôt 36 mois après la date de publication.
Mots clés: perceuses, perceuses à percussion, outil portatif, sécurité
Elektromotorna ročna orodja, prenosna orodja ter stroji za trato in vrt - Varnost - 2-1. del: Posebne zahteve za ročne vrtalnike in udarne (vibracijske) vrtalnike (IEC 62841-2-1:2017)
IEC 62841-2-1:2017 se uporablja za ročne vrtalnike in udarne vrtalnike, vključno z vrtalniki, ki omogočajo uporabo diamantnih svedrov. Ta standard se uporablja tudi za vrtalnike, ki jih je mogoče uporabljati za vijačenje s pritrditvijo nastavkov vijačnika. Nazivna napetost ne presega 250 V za enofazna orodja na enosmerni ali izmenični tok in 480 V za trifazna orodja na izmenični tok. Nazivna vhodna moč ne presega 3700 W. Omejitve uporabnosti tega standarda za baterijska orodja so podane v točkah K.1 in L.1. Ta standard obravnava tveganja, ki jih predstavljajo orodja in katerim so izpostavljene vse osebe pri običajni uporabi ter pričakovani nepravilni uporabi orodij. Ročna električna orodja, ki jih je mogoče pritrditi na opornik ali delovno stojalo, pri čemer se jih brez kakršnih koli sprememb samega orodja uporablja kot fiksna orodja, spadajo na področje uporabe tega standarda. Kombinacija ročnega orodja in takšnega stojala se obravnava kot prenosno orodje, ki je zajeto v ustreznem 3. delu.
Ta standard se ne uporablja za rotacijska kladiva, tudi če se ta lahko uporabljajo kot vrtalnik.
Ta del 2-1 je treba uporabljati v povezavi s prvo izdajo standarda IEC 62841-1:2014.
Nacionalni odbori morajo upoštevati, da bodo proizvajalci opreme in organizacije za preskušanje morda potrebovali prehodno obdobje po objavi nove, spremenjene ali popravljene objave IEC, da bodo lahko izdelovali izdelke v skladu z novimi zahtevami in se opremili za izvajanje novih ali spremenjenih preskusov.
Odbor priporoča, da se vsebina te objave sprejme v nacionalno uporabo najpozneje 36 mesecev od datuma objave.
General Information
Relations
Standards Content (Sample)
SLOVENSKI STANDARD
01-marec-2018
1DGRPHãþD
SIST EN 60745-2-1:2010
(OHNWURPRWRUQDURþQDRURGMDSUHQRVQDRURGMDWHUVWURML]DWUDWRLQYUW9DUQRVW
GHO3RVHEQH]DKWHYH]DURþQHYUWDOQLNHLQXGDUQHYLEUDFLMVNHYUWDOQLNH,(&
Electric Motor-Operated Hand-Held Tools, Transportable Tools and Lawn and Garden
Machinery - Safety - Part 2-1: Particular requirements for hand-held drills and impact
drills (IEC 62841-2-1:2017)
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: EN 62841-2-1:2018
ICS:
25.080.40 Vrtalniki Drilling machines
25.140.20 (OHNWULþQDRURGMD Electric tools
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.
EUROPEAN STANDARD EN 62841-2-1
NORME EUROPÉENNE
EUROPÄISCHE NORM
January 2018
ICS 25.140.20 Supersedes EN 60745-2-1:2010
English Version
Electric motor-operated hand-held tools, transportable tools and
lawn and garden machinery - Safety - Part 2-1: Particular
requirements for hand-held drills and impact drills
(IEC 62841-2-1:2017 , modified)
Outils électroportatifs à moteur, outils portables et machines Elektrische Motorbetriebene handgeführte Werkzeuge,
pour jardins et pelouses - Sécurité - Partie 2-1: Exigences transportable Werkzeuge und Rasen- und
particulières pour les perceuses portatives et les perceuses Gartenmaschinen - Sicherheit - Teil 2-1: Besondere
à percussion Anforderungen für handgeführte Bohrmaschinen und
(IEC 62841-2-1:2017 , modifiée) Schlagbohrmaschinen
(IEC 62841-2-1:2017 , modifiziert)
This European Standard was approved by CENELEC on 2017-05-15. CENELEC members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC
Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration.
Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC
Management Centre or to any CENELEC member.
This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation
under the responsibility of a CENELEC member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the
same status as the official versions.
CENELEC members are the national electrotechnical committees of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, the Czech Republic,
Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia,
Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, the Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden,
Switzerland, Turkey and the United Kingdom.
European Committee for Electrotechnical Standardization
Comité Européen de Normalisation Electrotechnique
Europäisches Komitee für Elektrotechnische Normung
CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Rue de la Science 23, B-1040 Brussels
© 2018 CENELEC All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CENELEC Members.
Ref. No. EN 62841-2-1:2018 E
European foreword
The text of document 116/321/FDIS, future edition 1 of IEC 62841-2-1, prepared by IEC/TC 116 "Safety
of motor-operated electric tools" was submitted to the IEC-CENELEC parallel vote and approved by
CENELEC as EN 62841-2-1:2018.
A draft amendment, which covers common modifications to IEC 62841-2-1 (116/321/FDIS), was prepared
by CLC/TC 116 "Safety of motor-operated electric tools" and approved by CENELEC.
The following dates are fixed:
• latest date by which this document has to be implemented (dop) 2018-07-19
at national level by publication of an identical
national standard or by endorsement
(dow) 2022-01-19
• latest date by which the national standards conflicting
with this document have to be withdrawn
This document supersedes EN 60745-2-1:2010.
This European Standard is divided into four parts:
Part 1: General requirements which are common to most hand-held electric motor operated tools
(for the purpose of this standard referred to simply as tools) which could come within the
scope of this standard;
Part 2, 3 or 4: Requirements for particular types of tools which either supplement or modify the
requirements given in Part 1 to account for the particular hazards and characteristics of
these specific tools.
This Part 2-1 is to be used in conjunction with EN 62841-1:2015.
This Part 2-1 supplements or modifies the corresponding clauses in EN 62841-1:2015, so as to convert it
into the European Standard: Particular requirements for hand-held drills and impact drills.
Where a particular subclause of Part 1 is not mentioned in this Part 2-1, that subclause applies as far as
relevant. When this standard states "addition", "modification" or "replacement", the relevant text in Part 1
is to be adapted accordingly.
The following print types are used:
- requirements; in roman type
- test specifications: in italic type;
- notes: in smaller roman type.
The terms defined in Clause 3 are printed in bold typeface.
Subclauses, notes, tables and figures which are additional to those in Part 1 are numbered starting
from 101.
Clauses, subclauses, notes, tables, figures and annexes which are additional to those in
IEC 62841-2-1:2017 are prefixed “Z”.
This European Standard follows the overall requirements of EN ISO 12100.
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of
patent rights. CENELEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
This document has been prepared under a mandate given to CENELEC by the European Commission
and the European Free Trade Association and supports essential requirements of EU Directive(s).
For the relationship with EU Directive(s), see informative Annex ZZ, which is an integral part of this
document.
Compliance with the clauses of Part 1 together with this Part 2-1 provides one means of conforming with
the essential health and safety requirements of the Directive concerned.
Warning: Other requirements and other EU Directives can be applicable to the products falling within
the scope of this standard.
Endorsement notice
The text of the International Standard IEC 62841-2-1:2017 was approved by CENELEC as a European
Standard with agreed common modifications.
COMMON MODIFICATIONS
Replace the title of Annex I by the following:
Annex I
(normative)
Measurement of noise and vibration emissions
And delete the note.
Add the following annexes:
Annex ZA
(normative)
Normative references to international publications
with their corresponding European publications
The following documents are referred to in the text in such a way that some or all of their content
constitutes requirements of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For
undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies.
NOTE 1 When an International Publication has been modified by common modifications, indicated by (mod), the
relevant EN/HD applies.
NOTE 2 Up-to-date information on the latest versions of the European Standards listed in this annex is available
here: www.cenelec.eu.
Annex ZA of EN 62841-1:2015 is applicable, except as follows:
Publication Year Title EN/HD Year
Addition:
ISO 185 2005 Grey cast irons - Classification - -
ISO 630-2 2011 Structural steels - Part 2: Technical - -
delivery conditions for structural steels for
general purposes
Annex ZZ
(informative)
Relationship between this European Standard and the essential requirements of
Directive 2006/42/EC [2006 OJ L157] aimed to be covered
This European Standard has been prepared under a Commission’s standardization request M/396 to
provide one voluntary means of conforming to essential requirements of Directive 2006/42/EC of the
European Parliament and of the Council of 17 May 2006 on machinery, and amending
Directive 95/16/EC.
Once this standard is cited in the Official Journal of the European Union under that Directive, compliance
with the normative clauses of this standard given in Table ZZ.1 confers, within the limits of the scope of
this standard, a presumption of conformity with the corresponding essential requirements of that
Directive, and associated EFTA regulations.
Table ZZ.1 – Correspondence between this European Standard
and Annex I of Directive 2006/42/EC
Essential Requirements of Clause(s) / sub-clause(s)
Remarks / Notes
Directive 2006/42/EC of this EN
Annex I All clauses All corresponding requirements
are covered by complying with all
clauses.
WARNING 1: Presumption of conformity stays valid only as long as a reference to this European
Standard is maintained in the list published in the Official Journal of the European Union. Users of this
standard should consult frequently the latest list published in the Official Journal of the European Union.
WARNING 2: Other Union legislation may be applicable to the product(s) falling within the scope of this
standard.
IEC 62841-2-1 ®
Edition 1.0 2017-06
INTERNATIONAL
STANDARD
NORME
INTERNATIONALE
colour
inside
Electric motor-operated hand-held tools, transportable tools and lawn and
garden machinery – Safety –
Part 2-1: Particular requirements for hand-held drills and impact drills
Outils électroportatifs à moteur, outils portables et machines pour jardins et
pelouses – Sécurité –
Partie 2-1: Exigences particulières pour les perceuses portatives et les
perceuses à percussion
INTERNATIONAL
ELECTROTECHNICAL
COMMISSION
COMMISSION
ELECTROTECHNIQUE
INTERNATIONALE
ICS 25.140.20 ISBN 978-2-8322-4347-3
– 2 – IEC 62841-2-1:2017 © IEC 2017
CONTENTS
FOREWORD . 4
1 Scope . 6
2 Normative references . 6
3 Terms and definitions . 6
4 General requirements . 7
5 General conditions for the tests . 7
6 Radiation, toxicity and similar hazards . 7
7 Classification . 7
8 Marking and instructions . 7
9 Protection against access to live parts . 8
10 Starting . 8
11 Input and current . 8
12 Heating . 8
13 Resistance to heat and fire . 9
14 Moisture resistance . 9
15 Resistance to rusting . 9
16 Overload protection of transformers and associated circuits . 9
17 Endurance . 9
18 Abnormal operation . 10
19 Mechanical hazards . 11
20 Mechanical strength . 13
21 Construction . 13
22 Internal wiring . 13
23 Components . 13
24 Supply connection and external flexible cords . 14
25 Terminals for external conductors . 14
26 Provision for earthing . 14
27 Screws and connections . 14
28 Creepage distances, clearances and distances through insulation . 14
Annexes . 24
Annex I (informative) Measurement of noise and vibration emissions . 24
Annex K (normative) Battery tools and battery packs . 31
Annex L (normative) Battery tools and battery packs provided with mains connection
or non-isolated sources . 35
Bibliography . 36
Figure 101 – Example of a testing apparatus . 15
Figure 102 – Locating point “S” on different power switch and handle designs . 16
Figure 103 – Locating point “F” on different flange designs . 17
Figure 104 – Reaction torque measurement of single handle tools (1) . 18
Figure 105 – Reaction torque measurement of single handle tools (2) . 19
Figure 106 – Reaction torque measurement of multi handle tools (1) . 20
IEC 62841-2-1:2017 © IEC 2017 – 3 –
Figure 107 – Reaction torque measurement of multi handle tools (2) . 21
Figure 108 – Example torque of a tool with a stable signal region . 22
Figure 109 – Example torque of a tool without a stable signal region . 22
Figure 110 – Example torque of a tool with an overload clutch . 23
Figure I.101 – Application of load . 29
Figure I.102 – Positions of transducers for drills and impact drills . 30
Figure I.103 – Positions of transducers for diamond core drills . 30
Table 4 – Required performance levels . 10
Table I.101 – Concrete formulation for impact drills (per cubic metre) . 25
Table I.102 – Noise test conditions for impact drills . 25
Table I.103 – Vibration test conditions for drills . 26
Table I.104 – Drill bit diameter and feed force for drills . 26
Table I.105 – Vibration test conditions for impact drills . 26
Table I.106 – Vibration test conditions for diamond core drills . 27
Table I.107 – Concrete formulation for diamond core drills (per cubic metre) . 28
Table 4 – Required performance levels . 32
– 4 – IEC 62841-2-1:2017 © IEC 2017
INTERNATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION
____________
ELECTRIC MOTOR-OPERATED HAND-HELD TOOLS, TRANSPORTABLE
TOOLS AND LAWN AND GARDEN MACHINERY – SAFETY –
Part 2-1: Particular requirements for hand-held drills and impact drills
FOREWORD
1) The International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) is a worldwide organization for standardization comprising
all national electrotechnical committees (IEC National Committees). The object of IEC is to promote
international co-operation on all questions concerning standardization in the electrical and electronic fields. To
this end and in addition to other activities, IEC publishes International Standards, Technical Specifications,
Technical Reports, Publicly Available Specifications (PAS) and Guides (hereafter referred to as “IEC
Publication(s)”). Their preparation is entrusted to technical committees; any IEC National Committee interested
in the subject dealt with may participate in this preparatory work. International, governmental and non-
governmental organizations liaising with the IEC also participate in this preparation. IEC collaborates closely
with the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) in accordance with conditions determined by
agreement between the two organizations.
2) The formal decisions or agreements of IEC on technical matters express, as nearly as possible, an international
consensus of opinion on the relevant subjects since each technical committee has representation from all
interested IEC National Committees.
3) IEC Publications have the form of recommendations for international use and are accepted by IEC National
Committees in that sense. While all reasonable efforts are made to ensure that the technical content of IEC
Publications is accurate, IEC cannot be held responsible for the way in which they are used or for any
misinterpretation by any end user.
4) In order to promote international uniformity, IEC National Committees undertake to apply IEC Publications
transparently to the maximum extent possible in their national and regional publications. Any divergence
between any IEC Publication and the corresponding national or regional publication shall be clearly indicated in
the latter.
5) IEC itself does not provide any attestation of conformity. Independent certification bodies provide conformity
assessment services and, in some areas, access to IEC marks of conformity. IEC is not responsible for any
services carried out by independent certification bodies.
6) All users should ensure that they have the latest edition of this publication.
7) No liability shall attach to IEC or its directors, employees, servants or agents including individual experts and
members of its technical committees and IEC National Committees for any personal injury, property damage or
other damage of any nature whatsoever, whether direct or indirect, or for costs (including legal fees) and
expenses arising out of the publication, use of, or reliance upon, this IEC Publication or any other IEC
Publications.
8) Attention is drawn to the Normative references cited in this publication. Use of the referenced publications is
indispensable for the correct application of this publication.
9) Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this IEC Publication may be the subject of
patent rights. IEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
International Standard IEC 62841-2-1 has been prepared by IEC technical committee 116:
Safety of motor-operated electric tools.
The text of this International Standard is based on the following documents:
FDIS Report on voting
116/321/FDIS 116/330/RVD
Full information on the voting for the approval of this International Standard can be found in
the report on voting indicated in the above table.
This document has been drafted in accordance with the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2.
This Part 2-1 is to be used in conjunction with the first edition of IEC 62841-1 (2014).
IEC 62841-2-1:2017 © IEC 2017 – 5 –
This Part 2-1 supplements or modifies the corresponding clauses in IEC 62841-1, so as to
convert it into the IEC Standard: Particular requirements for hand-held drills and impact drills.
Where a particular subclause of Part 1 is not mentioned in this Part 2-1, that subclause
applies as far as relevant. Where this standard states “addition”, “modification” or
“replacement”, the relevant text in Part 1 is to be adapted accordingly.
The following print types are used:
– requirements: in roman type;
– test specifications: in italic type;
– notes: in small roman type.
The terms defined in Clause 3 are printed in bold typeface.
Subclauses, notes and figures which are additional to those in Part 1 are numbered starting
from 101.
A list of all parts of the IEC 62841 series, under the general title: Electric motor-operated
hand-held tools, transportable tools and lawn and garden machinery – Safety, can be found
on the IEC website.
The committee has decided that the contents of this document will remain unchanged until the
stability date indicated on the IEC website under "http://webstore.iec.ch" in the data related to
the specific document. At this date, the document will be
• reconfirmed,
• withdrawn,
• replaced by a revised edition, or
• amended.
NOTE The attention of National Committees is drawn to the fact that equipment manufacturers and testing
organizations may need a transitional period following publication of a new, amended or revised IEC publication in
which to make products in accordance with the new requirements and to equip themselves for conducting new or
revised tests.
It is the recommendation of the committee that the content of this publication be adopted for implementation
nationally not earlier than 36 months from the date of publication.
IMPORTANT – The 'colour inside' logo on the cover page of this publication indicates
that it contains colours which are considered to be useful for the correct
understanding of its contents. Users should therefore print this document using a
colour printer.
– 6 – IEC 62841-2-1:2017 © IEC 2017
ELECTRIC MOTOR-OPERATED HAND-HELD TOOLS, TRANSPORTABLE
TOOLS AND LAWN AND GARDEN MACHINERY – SAFETY –
Part 2-1: Particular requirements for hand-held drills and impact drills
1 Scope
This clause of Part 1 is applicable, except as follows:
Addition:
This part of IEC 62841 applies to hand-held drills and impact drills, including diamond core
drills. This standard also applies to drills that can be used for driving screws by attaching
screwdriver bits.
This standard does not apply to rotary hammers, even if they can be used as a drill.
NOTE 101 Rotary hammers are covered by IEC 62841-2-6.
2 Normative references
This clause of Part 1 is applicable, except as follows:
Addition:
ISO 185:2005, Grey cast irons – Classification
ISO 630-2:2011, Structural steels – Part 2: Technical delivery conditions for structural steels
for general purposes
3 Terms and definitions
This clause of Part 1 is applicable, except as follows:
Additional definitions:
3.101
drill
tool equipped with either a typical three jaw chuck or a machine taper, specifically designed to
bore holes in various materials such as metal, plastics, wood, etc.
Note 1 to entry: Besides drill bits, it is possible that other accessories such as bits for deburring and
screwdriving are used with drills.
3.102
impact drill
tool equipped with a chuck specifically designed to bore holes in concrete, stone and other
materials, being similar in appearance and construction, to a drill, but which has a built-in
percussion system which gives an axial percussion movement to rotating output spindle
Note 1 to entry: Some impact drills have a device for rendering the percussion system inoperative, so that they
can be used as a conventional drill.
Note 2 to entry: Besides drill bits, it is possible that other accessories such as bits for deburring and
screwdriving are used with impact drills.
IEC 62841-2-1:2017 © IEC 2017 – 7 –
3.103
diamond core drill
drill or impact drill designed to be equipped with a diamond core drill bit with or without a
liquid system to drill into materials such as concrete or brick, see Figure I.103
4 General requirements
This clause of Part 1 is applicable.
5 General conditions for the tests
This clause of Part 1 is applicable, except as follows:
5.17 Addition:
The mass of the tool includes the drill chuck and the auxiliary handle, if any.
6 Radiation, toxicity and similar hazards
This clause of Part 1 is applicable.
7 Classification
This clause of Part 1 is applicable.
8 Marking and instructions
This clause of Part 1 is applicable, except as follows:
8.1 Addition:
Drills and impact drills shall be marked with the following:
– rated no-load speed.
8.3 Addition:
Chucks of drills and impact drills shall be marked with the maximum capacity of the chuck.
8.14.1 Addition:
The additional safety instructions as specified in 8.14.1.101 shall be given. This part may be
printed separately from the “General Power Tool Safety Warnings”.
8.14.1.101 Drill safety warnings
1) Safety instructions for all operations
a) Wear ear protectors when impact drilling. Exposure to noise can cause hearing
loss.
NOTE 1 The above warning applies only to impact drills and is omitted for drills.
b) Use the auxiliary handle(s). Loss of control can cause personal injury.
NOTE 2 The above warning applies only to tools that are provided with auxiliary handle(s).
– 8 – IEC 62841-2-1:2017 © IEC 2017
c) Brace the tool properly before use. This tool produces a high output torque and
without properly bracing the tool during operation, loss of control may occur resulting
in personal injury.
NOTE 3 The above warning applies only for tools with a maximum output torque greater than 100 Nm
measured in accordance with 19.102.
d) Hold the power tool by insulated gripping surfaces, when performing an
operation where the cutting accessory may contact hidden wiring or its own
cord. Cutting accessory contacting a "live" wire may make exposed metal parts of the
power tool "live" and could give the operator an electric shock.
NOTE 4 For drills that can also be used as screwdrivers, the words “or fasteners” are added after
“cutting accessory”.
2) Safety instructions when using long drill bits
a) Never operate at higher speed than the maximum speed rating of the drill bit. At
higher speeds, the bit is likely to bend if allowed to rotate freely without contacting the
workpiece, resulting in personal injury.
b) Always start drilling at low speed and with the bit tip in contact with the
workpiece. At higher speeds, the bit is likely to bend if allowed to rotate freely without
contacting the workpiece, resulting in personal injury.
c) Apply pressure only in direct line with the bit and do not apply excessive
pressure. Bits can bend causing breakage or loss of control, resulting in personal
injury.
8.14.2 a) Additional items:
101) For diamond core drills: maximum diamond core bit diameter;
102) For tools with a maximum output torque greater than 100 Nm measured in accordance
with 19.102: instructions on how to brace the tool;
103) For applications which produce a considerable amount of dust, such as impact and
diamond core drilling: instruction on how to collect the dust.
9 Protection against access to live parts
This clause of Part 1 is applicable.
10 Starting
This clause of Part 1 is applicable.
11 Input and current
This clause of Part 1 is applicable.
12 Heating
This clause of Part 1 is applicable, except as follows:
12.2.1 Replacement:
Drills and impact drills are operated continuously until thermal equilibrium is reached with
the impact mechanism, if any, disengaged, while the torque applied to the spindle is 80 % of
the torque necessary to attain rated input or rated current.
12.5 Addition:
IEC 62841-2-1:2017 © IEC 2017 – 9 –
For impact drills, the temperature-rise limit specified for the external enclosure does not
apply to the enclosure of the impact mechanism.
13 Resistance to heat and fire
This clause of Part 1 is applicable.
14 Moisture resistance
This clause of Part 1 is applicable.
15 Resistance to rusting
This clause of Part 1 is applicable.
16 Overload protection of transformers and associated circuits
This clause of Part 1 is applicable.
17 Endurance
This clause of Part 1 is applicable, except as follows:
17.2 Replacement for impact drills:
An impact drill is operated intermittently with no-load and, if the impact mechanism can be
engaged and disengaged at will, the impact mechanism shall remain disengaged for 12 h at a
voltage equal to 1,1 times the highest rated voltage or 1,1 times the upper limit of the rated
voltage range and then for 12 h at a supply voltage equal to 0,9 times the lowest rated
voltage or 0,9 times the lower limit of the rated voltage range. The 12 h of operation need
not be continuous. The speed is adjusted to the highest value of the highest range.
Each cycle of operation comprises an “on” period of 100 s and an “off” period of 20 s, the “off”
periods being included in the specified operating time.
During the test, the tool is placed in three different positions, the operating time, at each
voltage, being approximately 4 h for each position.
NOTE 101 The change of position is made to prevent abnormal accumulation of carbon dust in any particular
place. Examples of the three positions are horizontal, vertically up and vertically down.
The same tool is then mounted vertically in a test apparatus. The apparatus is designed to
apply sufficient axial force to the tool, through a resilient medium that absorbs impacts and
vibration, to ensure steady operation of the impact mechanism. An example of a test
apparatus is shown in Figure 101. The tool is then operated at rated voltage for four periods
of 6 h each, the interval between these periods being at least 30 min; if the impact mechanism
can be engaged and disengaged at will, the impact mechanism shall remain engaged.
During these tests, the tool is operated intermittently, each cycle comprising a period of
operation of 30 s and a rest period of 90 s during which the tool remains switched off.
The tool may be switched on and off by means of a switch other than that incorporated in the
tool.
– 10 – IEC 62841-2-1:2017 © IEC 2017
During these tests, replacement of the carbon brushes is allowed, and the tool is oiled and
greased as in normal use. If mechanical failure occurs and does not impair compliance with
this standard, the part that failed may be replaced.
If the temperature rise of any part of the tool exceeds the temperature rise determined during
the test of 12.1, forced cooling or rest periods may be applied, the rest periods being
excluded from the specified operating time. If forced cooling is applied, it shall not alter the air
flow of the tool or redistribute carbon deposits.
During these tests, overload protection devices incorporated in the tool shall not activate.
NOTE 102 Monitoring of external temperatures will help avoid mechanical failures.
18 Abnormal operation
This clause of Part 1 is applicable, except as follows:
18.8 Replacement of Table 4:
Table 4 – Required performance levels
Type and purpose of SCF Minimum performance level
(PL)
Power switch – prevent unwanted switch-on for tools with M ≤ 25 Nm a
R,max
measured in accordance with 19.102
b
Power switch – prevent unwanted switch-on for tools with M > 25 Nm
R,max
measured in accordance with 19.102
Power switch – provide desired switch-off for tools with M ≤ 25 Nm b
R,max
measured in accordance with 19.102
c
Power switch – provide desired switch-off for tools with M > 25 Nm
R,max
measured in accordance with 19.102
Power switch – provide desired switch-off for tools that require bracing in Shall be evaluated using the
accordance with 8.14.1.101. fault conditions of 18.6.1 without
the loss of this SCF
Provide desired direction of rotation for tools that do not require bracing in Not an SCF
accordance with 8.14.1.101
Provide desired direction of rotation for tools that require bracing in c
accordance with 8.14.1.101
Any electronic control to pass the test of 18.3 a
Prevent output speed from exceeding 130 % of rated no-load speed without a
accessories mounted
Prevent exceeding thermal limits as in 18.4 a
Prevent self-resetting as required in 23.3 for tools with M ≤ 25 Nm a
R,max
measured in accordance with 19.102
b
Prevent self-resetting as required in 23.3 for tools with M > 25 Nm
R,max
measured in accordance with 19.102
Limit the torque to comply with 19.102 c
Prevent unwanted lock-on of the power switch function for tools with
b
M ≤ 25 Nm measured in accordance with 19.102
R,max
Prevent unwanted lock-on of the power switch function for tools with c
M > 25 Nm measured in accordance with 19.102
R,max
IEC 62841-2-1:2017 © IEC 2017 – 11 –
19 Mechanical hazards
This clause of Part 1 is applicable, except as follows:
19.1 Addition:
The test with probe B of IEC 61032:1997 does not apply to the chuck and any accessory that
may be inserted.
19.101 Chuck keys shall be so designed that they drop out of position when released. This
requirement does not exclude the provision of clips for holding the key in place when not in
use; metal clips fixed to the flexible cable or cord are not allowed.
Compliance is checked by inspection and manual test.
The key is inserted in the chuck and, without tightening, the tool is turned such that the key is
facing down. The key shall fall out within 2 s.
19.102 Handles
19.102.1 General
The design of the handle(s) shall be such that the operator can control the static stalling
torque during the operation of the tool. Depending on the handle design, the stalling torque
shall not exceed the relevant maximum values as indicated in Figures 104 to 107.
Figure 102 illustrates, for various handle designs, the location “S” where the operator
naturally grasps the power switch. For power switch designs without a natural grasping
location, “S” shall indicate the least favourable position on the power switch for the
reactionary torque measurement. This location “S” is used in Figures 104 to 107 to determine
the moment arm for the torque calculation.
Figure 103 illustrates, for various auxiliary handle with flange designs, the location “F” where
the operator naturally grasps the handle at the flange. This location “F” is used in Figures 106
and 107 to determine the moment arm for the torque calculation.
Compliance is checked by the tests specified in 19.102.2 and 19.102.3 and by the
calculations in Figures 104 to 107.
19.102.2 Test equipment
The test equipment used for the test of 19.102.3 shall meet the following requirements a) to
g):
a) The torque transducer and the rotational angle sensor shall continuously monitor the
torque and the rotation produced by the output spindle of the tool during the test of
19.102.3.
b) The output of the torque transducer shall be connected to an oscilloscope or other data
acquisition equipment capable of displaying the torque vs. time graph of the tool’s output
during the test of 19.102.3.
c) The torque transducer shall be rated to measure a torque of at least 150 % of the static
stalling torque of the tool or slip torque of an overload clutch (M ) with a measurement
R
accuracy of ±1 %.
d) The rotational angle shall be measured with an accuracy of ±2°.
e) The data acquisition equipment used for measuring the torque signal during the test shall
have a sampling rate of at least 15 kHz, but the bandwidth shall be limited by a first order
low pass filter with a cut-off frequency of (1 ± 0,1) kHz to minimise the effect of transients.
– 12 – IEC 62841-2-1:2017 © IEC 2017
f) The joint that is connected to the tool during the test shall be capable of stalling the tool
over a rotational angle of 30° to 60°. The joint that fulfils this requirement shall be a
torsional element or other such device that remains in equilibrium during the test.
g) A regulated power supply that is connected to the tool during the test shall be capable of
providing the rated voltage and rated frequency provided on the tool’s nameplate (e.g.
120 V AC, 60 Hz). It shall also be suitably sized such that the voltage drop during the test
shall not deviate from the rated voltage or the upper limit of the rated voltage range by
more than 7 %.
Compliance is checked by inspection and by measurement.
19.102.3 Test procedure
Prior to the test, the sample is operated for at least 5 min at no-load.
All measurements are made with the tool sample running in the forward position.
The sample is connected to the measurement fixture and is fixed during the test. The
measurement is conducted by using seven trial measurements of the same sample, each trial
conducted as follows
1) Energize the tool to the full “on” position as quickly as possible and allow the joint to be
tightened until it comes to a complete stop.
2) Record the measured output torque.
a) For tools without a mechanical overload clutch, the output torque is determined by
either i) or ii):
i) For signals that are stable for a minimum of 2 ms after the initial peak (if present),
the output torque value is determined by measuring over the stable region for an
interval T not exceeding 100 ms. If there is variation during this interval, the
average value shall be used. See Figure 108.
ii) For signals that are not stable for a minimum of 2 ms after the initial peak, the
output torque value shall be the r.m.s. value of the signal over the rotation from off
until peak torque is achieved. See Figure 109.
If the tool employs an electronic circuit(s) that affects the output torque in the above
test, the output torque shall be either:
– when all functions affecting the output torque are considered SCFs and are
evaluated according to 18.8, the applicable value of i) or ii) above with all functions
affecting the output torque enabled; or
– when all functions affecting the output torque are not evaluated as SCFs according
to 18.8, the greatest applicable value of i) or ii) above with
• all functions affecting the output torque enabled;
• each function affecting the output torque disabled, tested for one trial. If the
output torque is greater than the value with all functions enabled, the test
resulting in the greatest output torque value is conducted for an additional two
trials, where each trial may use a new sample.
NOTE 1 Torque signals can exhibit a transient peak with a relatively stable signal following the peak.
The stable signal can exhibit relatively slow change due to, for example, heating of the windings. The
stable signal can also exhibit periodic signal variation due to torque ripple. Averaging over this stable
period provides a meaningful torque value. The transient peak and the stable region are not always
present.
b) For tools with a mechanical overload clutch:
The output torque is determined by the peak value of the first peak that occurs after
starting the trial. Later peaks, even if they appear to have greater values, are not taken
into account. See Figure 110.
IEC 62841-2-1:2017 © IEC 2017 – 13 –
3) Before the next trial, disconnect the spindle from the test fixture and operate the tool
under no-load for a minimum of 3 s. Allow the tool to cool for a minimum of 2 min before
the next trial.
M is computed as the average of five of the measurements from each of the seven trials,
R
with the highest and lowest measurement eliminated. The standard deviation of the five
measurements shall also be computed and shall be less than 5 %. If it is not, then the fixture
shall be adjusted to achieve the required repeatability. In cases where an electronic circuit
that affects the torque is disabled, M is computed as an average of the three trials in
R
19.102.3, item 2) a), last bullet.
NOTE 2 It is recognized that disabling functions that affect the torque can result in a test where the tool is
permanently impaired after the test.
20 Mechanical strength
This clause of Part 1 is applicable.
21 Construction
This clause of Part 1 is applicable, except as follows:
21.18.1.1 Addition:
Tools with a maximum output torque greater than 100 Nm shall not be provided with a lock-on
device.
Compliance is checked by measurement in accordance with 19.102 and inspection.
For tools with a maximum output torque of 100 Nm or less, a power switch lock-on device, if
any, shall be located outside the grasping area, or so designed that it is not likely to be
unintentionally locked on by the user’s hand during intended left- or right-handed operation.
This grasping area is considered to be the contact area between either hand and the tool
while the index finger of that hand is resting on the power switch actuator of the tool.
Compliance is checked by inspection or, for a power switch with a lock-on device within the
grasping area, by the following test.
With the power switch in the “on” position, the lock-on device shall not be actuated by a
straight edge 25 mm long when the straight edge is pushed down on the lock-on device. The
straight edge shall be oriented in any direction and shall be applied to bridge the surface of
the lock-on device and any surface adjacent to the lock-on device.
21.35 This subclause is not applicable.
NOTE 101 Dust collection is covered in 8.14.2 a) 103).
22 Internal wiring
This clause of Part 1 is applicable.
23 Components
This clause of Part 1 is applicable, except as follows:
23.3 Replacement of the first paragraph:
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