oSIST prEN 13631-7:2021
(Main)Explosives for civil uses - High explosives - Part 7: Determination of safety and reliability at extreme temperatures
Explosives for civil uses - High explosives - Part 7: Determination of safety and reliability at extreme temperatures
This European Standard specifies the special conditions and procedures permitting the extension to wider ranges of applicability of the following test methods:
- determination of resistance to hydrostatic pressure;
- verification of the means of initiation;
- determination of transmission of detonation.
Standardised test methods at extreme temperatures for the following purposes are not given:
- determination of sensitiveness to friction;
- determination of sensitiveness to impact;
- determination of resistance to water;
- determination of the initiating capability of boosters;
- determination of velocity of detonation.
NOTE In these cases, the manufacturer of the explosive should provide a suitable test method and, in cases where the results should be checked by an independent institution or authority, the manufacturer and the institution or authority should agree upon a suitable test method.
Explosivstoffe für zivile Zwecke - Sprengstoffe - Teil 7: Bestimmung der Sicherheit und Zuverlässigkeit bei extremen Temperaturen
Explosifs à usage civil - Explosifs - Partie 7: Détermination de la sécurité et de la fiabilité aux températures extrêmes
Eksplozivi za civilno uporabo – Razstreliva – 7. del: Ugotavljanje varnosti in zanesljivosti pri ekstremnih temperaturah
General Information
- Status
- Not Published
- Public Enquiry End Date
- 02-May-2021
- Technical Committee
- IEKS - Explosives
- Current Stage
- 98 - Abandoned project (Adopted Project)
- Start Date
- 10-May-2024
- Due Date
- 15-May-2024
- Completion Date
- 10-May-2024
Relations
- Effective Date
- 18-Jan-2023
- Effective Date
- 01-Apr-2021
Overview
prEN 13631-7:2021 - "Explosives for civil uses - Explosives - Part 7: Determination of safety and reliability at extreme temperatures" (CEN) defines how to verify that civil-use explosives perform safely and reliably when exposed to extreme temperatures. This draft European Standard (submitted for CEN enquiry and intended to supersede EN 13631-7:2003) applies to explosives (excluding black powder) and clarifies adaptations to existing test methods for low and high temperature conditions.
Extreme temperatures are defined as below −40 °C or above +80 °C.
Key topics and technical requirements
- Scope: Extends and modifies specific test methods to cover extreme temperatures; focuses on where reliability could be affected by temperature.
- Covered test methods (modifications specified):
- Determination of resistance to hydrostatic pressure (prEN 13631-6): procedures for temperatures up to 100 °C and above 100 °C, including water circulation, thermocouple monitoring, heating arrangements (e.g., electric heating ribbon - min. 2 000 W per 5 L steel tube), insulation and maintenance of target temperature for 1 hour.
- Verification of the means of initiation (prEN 13631-10): conditioning in a thermostatically controlled oven/refrigerator (±2 °C), thermocouple monitoring, temperature hold for ≥1 h, initiation within ±5 °C of conditioning temp, three test repetitions.
- Determination of transmission of detonation (prEN 13631-11): whole test arrangement conditioned as above and tested per the initiation procedure.
- Test controls and instrumentation: conditioning chambers, thermocouples, insulated containers and adherence to thermostat accuracy of ±2 °C.
- Test reporting requirements: conformity with EN ISO/IEC 17025:2017 plus specific data (temperature/time to reach test temp, cartridge dimensions, wrapping material, initiation means, density, maximum air gap for transmission, etc.).
- Explicit exclusions: no standardized extreme-temperature methods are provided here for friction sensitivity, impact sensitivity, resistance to water, booster initiating capability, or velocity of detonation - the manufacturer must supply suitable methods for these.
Practical applications and users
Who uses prEN 13631-7:
- Explosive manufacturers and R&D teams validating product safety at temperature extremes
- Independent test laboratories performing conformity and performance testing
- Regulatory bodies and notified authorities assessing compliance with Directive 2014/28/EU
- Safety engineers specifying explosives for harsh-environment civil applications (mining, construction, seismic operations)
Practical value:
- Ensures predictable initiation and detonation performance in cold and hot climates
- Provides harmonized procedures for conditioning, monitoring and reporting test results
- Supports conformity assessment and market surveillance in the EU
Related standards
- prEN 13631-1 (Requirements)
- prEN 13631-6 (Resistance to hydrostatic pressure)
- prEN 13631-10 (Verification of means of initiation)
- prEN 13631-11 (Transmission of detonation)
- prEN 13857-1 (Terminology)
- EN ISO/IEC 17025:2017 (Laboratory competence)
Keywords: prEN 13631-7, Explosives for civil uses, extreme temperatures, hydrostatic pressure, means of initiation, transmission of detonation, CEN, testing, safety and reliability.
Frequently Asked Questions
oSIST prEN 13631-7:2021 is a draft published by the Slovenian Institute for Standardization (SIST). Its full title is "Explosives for civil uses - High explosives - Part 7: Determination of safety and reliability at extreme temperatures". This standard covers: This European Standard specifies the special conditions and procedures permitting the extension to wider ranges of applicability of the following test methods: - determination of resistance to hydrostatic pressure; - verification of the means of initiation; - determination of transmission of detonation. Standardised test methods at extreme temperatures for the following purposes are not given: - determination of sensitiveness to friction; - determination of sensitiveness to impact; - determination of resistance to water; - determination of the initiating capability of boosters; - determination of velocity of detonation. NOTE In these cases, the manufacturer of the explosive should provide a suitable test method and, in cases where the results should be checked by an independent institution or authority, the manufacturer and the institution or authority should agree upon a suitable test method.
This European Standard specifies the special conditions and procedures permitting the extension to wider ranges of applicability of the following test methods: - determination of resistance to hydrostatic pressure; - verification of the means of initiation; - determination of transmission of detonation. Standardised test methods at extreme temperatures for the following purposes are not given: - determination of sensitiveness to friction; - determination of sensitiveness to impact; - determination of resistance to water; - determination of the initiating capability of boosters; - determination of velocity of detonation. NOTE In these cases, the manufacturer of the explosive should provide a suitable test method and, in cases where the results should be checked by an independent institution or authority, the manufacturer and the institution or authority should agree upon a suitable test method.
oSIST prEN 13631-7:2021 is classified under the following ICS (International Classification for Standards) categories: 71.100.30 - Explosives. Pyrotechnics and fireworks. The ICS classification helps identify the subject area and facilitates finding related standards.
oSIST prEN 13631-7:2021 has the following relationships with other standards: It is inter standard links to SIST EN 13631-7:2004, SIST EN 13631-7:2004. Understanding these relationships helps ensure you are using the most current and applicable version of the standard.
oSIST prEN 13631-7:2021 is associated with the following European legislation: EU Directives/Regulations: 2014/28/EU; Standardization Mandates: M/055, M/562. When a standard is cited in the Official Journal of the European Union, products manufactured in conformity with it benefit from a presumption of conformity with the essential requirements of the corresponding EU directive or regulation.
You can purchase oSIST prEN 13631-7:2021 directly from iTeh Standards. The document is available in PDF format and is delivered instantly after payment. Add the standard to your cart and complete the secure checkout process. iTeh Standards is an authorized distributor of SIST standards.
Standards Content (Sample)
SLOVENSKI STANDARD
01-april-2021
Eksplozivi za civilno uporabo – Razstreliva – 7. del: Ugotavljanje varnosti in
zanesljivosti pri ekstremnih temperaturah
Explosives for civil uses - High explosives - Part 7: Determination of safety and reliability
at extreme temperatures
Explosivstoffe für zivile Zwecke - Sprengstoffe - Teil 7: Bestimmung der Sicherheit und
Zuverlässigkeit bei extremen Temperaturen
Explosifs à usage civil - Explosifs - Partie 7: Détermination de la sécurité et de la fiabilité
aux températures extrêmes
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: prEN 13631-7
ICS:
71.100.30 Eksplozivi. Pirotehnika in Explosives. Pyrotechnics and
ognjemeti fireworks
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.
DRAFT
EUROPEAN STANDARD
NORME EUROPÉENNE
EUROPÄISCHE NORM
April 2021
ICS 71.100.30 Will supersede EN 13631-7:2003
English Version
Explosives for civil uses - Explosives - Part 7:
Determination of safety and reliability at extreme
temperatures
Explosifs à usage civil - Explosifs - Partie 7: Explosivstoffe für zivile Zwecke - Explosivstoffe - Teil
Détermination de la sécurité et de la fiabilité aux 7: Bestimmung der Sicherheit und Zuverlässigkeit bei
températures extrêmes extremen Temperaturen
This draft European Standard is submitted to CEN members for enquiry. It has been drawn up by the Technical Committee
CEN/TC 321.
If this draft becomes a European Standard, CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations
which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration.
This draft European Standard was established by CEN in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other
language made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC
Management Centre has the same status as the official versions.
CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia,
Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway,
Poland, Portugal, Republic of North Macedonia, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and
United Kingdom.
Recipients of this draft are invited to submit, with their comments, notification of any relevant patent rights of which they are
aware and to provide supporting documentation.
Warning : This document is not a European Standard. It is distributed for review and comments. It is subject to change without
notice and shall not be referred to as a European Standard.
EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION
COMITÉ EUROPÉEN DE NORMALISATION
EUROPÄISCHES KOMITEE FÜR NORMUNG
CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Rue de la Science 23, B-1040 Brussels
© 2021 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved Ref. No. prEN 13631-7:2021 E
worldwide for CEN national Members.
Contents Page
European foreword . 3
1 Scope . 4
2 Normative references . 4
3 Terms and definitions . 4
4 Principle . 4
5 Methods . 4
5.1 Method for the determination of resistance to hydrostatic pressure . 4
5.1.1 Temperatures up to 100 °C. 4
5.1.2 Temperatures above 100 °C . 5
5.2 Method for the verification of the means of initiation . 5
5.2.1 Apparatus . 5
5.2.2 Preparation of test pieces . 5
5.2.3 Procedure . 6
5.3 Method for the determination of transmission of detonation. 6
6 Test report . 7
Annex ZA (informative) Relationship between this European Standard and the essential
safety requirements of Directive 2014/28/EU relating to the making available on
the market and supervision of explosives for civil uses aimed to be covered . 8
Bibliography . 9
European foreword
This document (prEN 13631-7:2021) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 321
“Explosives for civil uses”, the secretariat of which is held by UNE.
This document is currently submitted for the CEN Enquiry.
This document will supersede EN 13631-7:2003.
In comparison with the previous edition, the following technical modifications have been made:
a) the main element of the document’s title has been changed from “High explosives” to “Explosives”;
b) the normative references have been updated;
c) Clause 4, Principle, has been added;
d) Annex ZA has been updated.
This document has been prepared under a Standardization Request (M/562) annexed to the
Commission Implementing Decision C(2019)6634 final as regards Explosives for civil uses given to CEN
by the European Commission and the European Free Trade Association, and supports Essential Safety
requirements of Directive 2014/28/EU.
For relationship with Directive 2014/28/EU, see informative Annex ZA, which is an integral part of this
document.
EN 13631, Explosives for civil uses — Explosives, is currently composed with the following parts:
— Part 1: Requirements
— Part 2: Determination of thermal stability of explosives
— Part 3: Determination of sensitiveness to friction of explosives
— Part 4: Determination of sensitiveness to impact of explosives
— Part 5: Determination of resistance of explosives to water
— Part 6: Determination of resistance of explosives to hydrostatic pressure
— Part 7: Determination of safety and reliability of explosives at extreme temperatures
— Part 10: Method for the verification of the means of initiation of explosives
— Part 11: Determination of transmission of detonation of explosives
— Part 13: Determination of density of explosives
— Part 14: Determination of velocity of detonation of explosives
1 Scope
This document specifies a method for determining safety and reliability of explosives for civil uses,
excluding black powder, at extreme temperatures.
NOTE Extreme temperatures are considered to be below −40°C or above + 80 °C.
2 Normative references
The following documents are referred to in the text in such a way that some or all of their content
constitutes requirements of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For
undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies.
prEN 13631-6:2021, Explosives for civil uses — Explosives — Part 6: Determination of resistance to
hydrostatic pressure
prEN 13631-10:2021, Explosives for civil uses — Explosives — Part 10: Method for the verification of the
means of initiation
prEN 13631-11:2021, Explosives for civil uses — Explosives — Part 11: Determination of transmission of
detonation
prEN 13857-1:2021, Explosives for civil uses — Part 1: Terminology
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