SIST EN 13631-11:2025
(Main)Explosives for civil uses - High explosives - Part 11: Determination of transmission of detonation
Explosives for civil uses - High explosives - Part 11: Determination of transmission of detonation
This document specifies a test method for the verification of the transmission of detonation of cartridged explosives for blasting.
This document does not apply to blasting explosives in bulk form, boosters, black powder and explosive substances.
Explosivstoffe für zivile Zwecke - Sprengstoffe - Teil 11: Bestimmung der Detonationsweiterleitung
Explosifs à usage civil - Explosifs - Partie 11: Détermination de la transmission de la détonation
Eksplozivi za civilno uporabo - Razstreliva - 11. del: Ugotavljanje prenosa detonacije
General Information
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Standards Content (Sample)
SLOVENSKI STANDARD
01-december-2025
Eksplozivi za civilno uporabo - Razstreliva - 11. del: Ugotavljanje prenosa
detonacije
Explosives for civil uses - High explosives - Part 11: Determination of transmission of
detonation
Explosivstoffe für zivile Zwecke - Sprengstoffe - Teil 11: Bestimmung der
Detonationsweiterleitung
Explosifs à usage civil - Explosifs - Partie 11: Détermination de la transmission de la
détonation
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: EN 13631-11:2025
ICS:
71.100.30 Eksplozivi. Pirotehnika in Explosives. Pyrotechnics and
ognjemeti fireworks
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.
EN 13631-11
EUROPEAN STANDARD
NORME EUROPÉENNE
October 2025
EUROPÄISCHE NORM
ICS 71.100.30 Supersedes EN 13631-11:2003
English Version
Explosives for civil uses - Explosives for blasting, boosters
and explosive substances - Part 11: Verification of the
transmission of detonation of cartridged explosives for
blasting
Explosifs à usage civil - Explosifs de mine, Explosivstoffe für zivile Zwecke - Sprengstoffe,
renforçateurs, et substances explosives - Partie 11: Verstärkungsladungen und Explosivstoffe - Teil 11:
Détermination de la transmission de la détonation des Überprüfung der Detonationsübertragung von
explosifs patronierten Sprengstoffen
This European Standard was approved by CEN on 29 September 2025.
CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this
European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references
concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN
member.
This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by
translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management
Centre has the same status as the official versions.
CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia,
Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway,
Poland, Portugal, Republic of North Macedonia, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Türkiye and
United Kingdom.
EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION
COMITÉ EUROPÉEN DE NORMALISATION
EUROPÄISCHES KOMITEE FÜR NORMUNG
CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Rue de la Science 23, B-1040 Brussels
© 2025 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved Ref. No. EN 13631-11:2025 E
worldwide for CEN national Members.
Contents Page
European foreword . 3
1 Scope . 5
2 Normative references . 5
3 Terms and definitions . 5
4 Principle . 5
5 Apparatus . 5
6 Preparation of test sample . 7
7 Procedure . 7
7.1 Test set-up . 7
7.1.1 Test without confinement . 7
7.1.2 Test under confinement . 10
7.2 Measurement procedure . 10
8 Expression of results . 11
9 Test report . 11
Bibliography . 14
European foreword
This document (EN 13631-11:2025) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 321
“Explosives for civil uses”, the secretariat of which is held by UNE.
This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an
identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by April 2026 and conflicting national standards shall be
withdrawn at the latest by April 2026.
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of
patent rights. CEN shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
This document supersedes EN 13631-11:2003.
EN 13631-11:2003:
a) the document title has been changed from “High explosives — Part 11: Determination of
transmission of detonation” to “Explosives for civil uses — Explosives for blasting, boosters and
explosive substances — Part 11: Verification of the transmission of detonation of cartridged
explosives for blasting”;
b) the Scope has been revised to clarify the covered and not covered explosives;
c) the normative references have been updated;
d) the terminology entry 3.1 has been removed;
e) Clause 4 “Principle” has been revised and enlarged – it has been clarified that successful transmission
is indicated by completed detonation of the acceptor charge;
f) Clause 5 “Apparatus” has been revised and enlarged;
g) Clause 6 “Test pieces” is now called “Preparation of test sample” and has been updated and further
detailed; test pieces are now conditioned at the specified minimum temperature of use;
h) Clause 7 “Procedure” has been revised and enlarged to provide with separate specifications for
testing without and under confinement as well as for the actual measurement procedure for the
velocity of detonation with regard to complete detonation;
i) Figures 1 to 7 have been revised and partly merged;
j) Clause 8 “Expression of results” has been added;
k) the clause “Test report” does no longer require conformity with EN ISO/IEC 17025 and the
information to be provided has been revised and enlarged;
l) Annex A “Range of applicability of the test method” has been removed;
m) Annex ZA has been updated;
n) the Bibliography has been added and lists EN ISO/IEC 17025:2017.
This document has been prepared under a standardization request addressed to CEN by the European
Commission. The Standing Committee of the EFTA States subsequently approves these requests for its
Member States.
For the relationship with EU Legislation, see informative Annex ZA, which is an integral part of this
document.
A list of all parts in the EN 13631 series, published under the general title Explosives for civil uses —
Explosives for blasting, boosters and explosive substances, can be found on the CEN website.
Any feedback and questions on this document should be directed to the users’ national standards body.
A complete listing of these bodies can be found on the CEN website.
According to the CEN-CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the
following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia,
Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland,
Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Republic of North
Macedonia, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Türkiye and the United
Kingdom.
1 Scope
This document specifies a test method for the verification of the transmission of detonation of cartridged
explosives for blasting.
This document does not apply to blasting explosives in bulk form, boosters, black powder and explosive
substances.
2 Normative references
The following documents are referred to in the text in such a way that some or all of their content
constitutes requirements of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For
undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies.
EN 10025-2:2019, Hot rolled products of structural steels — Part 2: Technical delivery conditions for non-
alloy structural steels
EN 10216-1:2013, Seamless steel tubes for pressure purposes — Technical delivery conditions — Part 1:
Non-alloy steel tubes with specified room temperature properties
EN 13631-1:2025, Explosives for civil uses — Explosives for blasting, boosters and explosive substances —
Part 1: Requirements
EN 13631-14:2025, Explosives for civil uses — Explosives for blasting, boosters and explosive substances —
Part 14: Method for the determination of the velocity of detonation of explosives for blasting
EN 13857-1:2025, Explosives for civil uses — Part 1: Vocabulary
3 Terms and definitions
For the purposes of this document, the terms and definitions given in EN 13857-1:2025 apply.
ISO and IEC maintain terminology databases for use in standardization at the following addresses:
— ISO Online browsing platform: available at https://www.iso.org/obp/
— IEC Electropedia: available at https://www.electropedia.org/
4 Principle
Safe and reliable transmission of detonation of cartridged explosives for blasting from one end of the
train of cartridges to the other is an important characteristic with regard to correct functioning.
The transmission of detonation is verified by testing the ability of two cartridges to transmit the
detonation from one to the other. The cartridges are not in direct contact with each other. Transmission
of detonation is given when complete detonation of the acceptor charge is observed. The acceptor charge
is the cartridge that receives the pressure wave from the detonation of the other cartridge (donor charge)
after its initiation. Complete detonation is determined by measuring the velocity of detonation and
comparing it to the value specified for the cartridged explosive tested. Testing is done at the minimum
temperature of use as specified for the explosive.
5 Apparatus
5.1 Means of initiation, as specified for the explosive tested in accordance with
EN 13631-1:2025, 4.1.4, being a detonator, a detonating cord with a detonator or a booster with a
detonator.
5.2 Steel tube, of steel grade S 235 in accordance with EN 10025-2:2019, Clause 4 and Tables 1, 3 and
6, and with dimensions in accordance with EN 10216-1:2013, Table 7.
In case of cartridged explosives being tested under confinement, the resulting inner diameter of the steel
tube shall have the smallest diameter where the cartridges with the minimum diameter specified in
accordance with EN 13631-1:2025, 4.1.9, together with the means of initiations (5.1), the support (5.3)
and the means to measure the velocity of detonation (5.4) can still be inserted.
The wall thickness of the steel tube shall be the smallest preferred value as given for the outer diameter
in EN 10216-1:2013, Table 7.
If the start-stop-method (5.4.1) is used for measuring the velocity of detonation, there shall be two holes
in the tube to allow the insertion of the sensors of the measuring equipment at positions in accordance
with 7.1.2. The diameter of the holes shall be just large enough for the sensors to be inserted.
5.3 Support, to axially align the cartridges, ensure the distance (see key D of Figure 1) between these
and, in case of a test without confinement, to suspend the test assembly as specified in 7.1. The support
shall not have an influence on the test result.
NOTE A thin rod made from metal or wood, a wire or a thin rope.
5.4 Velocity of detonation measuring equipment, capable of measuring the velocity of up to
10 000 m/s with a tolerance of ± 100 m/s, being one of the following:
5.4.1 Measuring equipment for the start-stop-method, consisting of two sensors capable of
detecting the passing of the detonation front and the electronic equipment to record the time between
the signals as received from the two sensors.
NOTE Examples of sensors are optical fibres, self-shorting pins, ionization pins and piezoelectric pins.
5.4.2 Measuring equipment for the continuous method, consisting of a continuous probe and
electronic equipment to record the signal from the continuous probe and to derive the velocity of
detonation.
NOTE The continuous probe can be made from, for example, a thin rigid copper rod or a coaxial cable.
5.5 Length gauge, capable of measuring a length up to 200 cm readable to the nearest 1 mm.
5.6 Calliper, capable of measuring a length up to 200 mm readable to the nearest 0,1 mm.
5.7 Balance, capable of measuring a weight up to 10 kg readable to the nearest 1 g.
5.8 Adhesive tape, made from paper, plastic or textile, capable of attaching cartridged explosives to
each other using one layer of tape.
5.9 Conditioning chamber, a
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