SIST EN 4855-01:2026
(Main)Aerospace series - ECO efficiency of catering equipment - Part 01: General conditions
Aerospace series - ECO efficiency of catering equipment - Part 01: General conditions
This document specifies the test procedures and calculations to determine the ECO efficiency of the following catering equipment installed in an aircraft:
— chilling equipment (with and without freeze function);
— ovens (steam and convection ovens);
— beverage makers (coffee makers, water heaters);
— trash compactors (single and double bin);
— espresso makers (grain, powder, pad and capsule based).
Based on the results it will be possible to derive the energy consumption index and a performance index of the considered equipment type. The two index values represent the ECO efficiency.
Luft- und Raumfahrt - ECO Effizienz von Cateringgeräten - Teil 01: Allgemeine Bedingungen
Série aérospatiale - Éco efficacité du matériel de restauration - Partie 01: Conditions générales
Le présent document spécifie les procédures d’essai et les calculs pour déterminer l’écoefficacité du matériel de restauration suivant installé dans un aéronef :
— matériel réfrigérant (avec et sans fonction de congélation) ;
— fours (fours à vapeur et à convection) ;
— appareils de préparation de boissons (cafetières, bouilloires) ;
— compacteurs de déchets (à un ou deux bacs) ;
— machines à espresso (à café en grain, en poudre, en dosette et en capsule).
Sur la base des résultats, il sera possible de calculer l’indice de consommation d’énergie et un indice de performance du type de matériel considéré. Les valeurs des deux indices représentent l’écoefficacité.
Aeronavtika - Ekoučinkovitost naprav za gostinstvo - 1. del: Splošni pogoji
General Information
Relations
Standards Content (Sample)
SLOVENSKI STANDARD
01-januar-2026
Aeronavtika - Ekoučinkovitost naprav za gostinstvo - 1. del: Splošni pogoji
Aerospace series - ECO efficiency of catering equipment - Part 01: General conditions
Luft- und Raumfahrt - ECO Effizienz von Cateringgeräten - Teil 01: Allgemeine
Bedingungen
Série aérospatiale - Éco efficacité du matériel de restauration - Partie 01: Conditions
générales
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: EN 4855-01:2025
ICS:
49.095 Oprema za potnike in Passenger and cabin
oprema kabin equipment
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.
EN 4855-01
EUROPEAN STANDARD
NORME EUROPÉENNE
October 2025
EUROPÄISCHE NORM
ICS 67.250 Supersedes EN 4855-01:2020
English Version
Aerospace series - ECO efficiency of catering equipment -
Part 01: General conditions
Série aérospatiale - Écoefficacité du matériel de Luft- und Raumfahrt - ECO Effizienz von
restauration - Partie 01 : Conditions générales Cateringgeräten - Teil 01: Allgemeine Bedingungen
This European Standard was approved by CEN on 18 August 2025.
CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this
European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references
concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN
member.
This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by
translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management
Centre has the same status as the official versions.
CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia,
Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway,
Poland, Portugal, Republic of North Macedonia, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Türkiye and
United Kingdom.
EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION
COMITÉ EUROPÉEN DE NORMALISATION
EUROPÄISCHES KOMITEE FÜR NORMUNG
CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Rue de la Science 23, B-1040 Brussels
© 2025 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved Ref. No. EN 4855-01:2025 E
worldwide for CEN national Members.
Contents Page
European foreword . 3
Introduction . 4
1 Scope . 5
2 Normative references . 5
3 Terms and definitions . 5
4 Symbols and abbreviations . 6
5 General test conditions . 7
5.1 General. 7
5.2 Environmental conditions . 7
5.3 Power supply and voltage . 7
5.4 Measurement equipment . 7
5.5 General weight measurement conditions . 8
5.6 Reference aircraft and reference mission . 8
5.6.1 General. 8
5.6.2 Assumptions . 8
5.6.3 Overall kerosene consumption . 10
5.7 Calculation sheets . 14
5.7.1 General. 14
5.7.2 Calculation sheet for oven equipment . 14
5.7.3 Calculation sheet for chilling equipment . 15
5.7.4 Calculation sheet for beverage makers. 16
5.7.5 Calculation sheet for trash compactors . 17
5.7.6 Calculation sheet for espresso makers . 18
Bibliography . 19
European foreword
This document (EN 4855-01:2025) has been prepared by ASD-STAN.
After enquiries and votes carried out in accordance with the rules of this Association, this document has
received the approval of the National Associations and the Official Services of the member countries of
ASD-STAN, prior to its presentation to CEN.
This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an
identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by April 2026, and conflicting national standards shall be
withdrawn at the latest by April 2026.
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of
patent rights. CEN shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
This document supersedes EN 4855-01:2020.
This document includes the following significant technical changes with respect to EN 4855-01:2020:
— added description, function parameters, formulas and calculation sheets for trash compactors and
espresso maker equipment throughout the document;
— correction of the formula for the kerosene consumption due to the mass;
— expanded scope of chilling equipment to chilling equipment not capable to freeze;
— clarified specification of weight measurement conditions;
— corrected labelling of m and m to be “overall kerosene consumption”, instead of “kerosene
K,F K,B
consumption due to electrical energy”;
— added scaled kerosene consumption to all calculation sheets in 5.7;
— corrected labelling of several items on the calculation sheets.
Any feedback and questions on this document should be directed to the users’ national standards body.
A complete listing of these bodies can be found on the CEN website.
According to the CEN-CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the
following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia,
Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland,
Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Republic of North
Macedonia, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Türkiye and the United
Kingdom.
Introduction
Efficient and economic aircraft operation is one of the main objectives in the aviation industry. The main
goals for a competitive and environmental friendly operation are to reduce weight, fuel consumptions
and thus to lower the costs leading to a more sustainable aircraft.
Today’s aviation industry standards do not provide a classification of catering equipment according to
their power demand and weight. Since it is state of the art for household appliances to be rated with ECO-
label categories, the purpose of this document is to standardize the test procedures and calculations to
determine the ECO efficiency for catering equipment installed in the aircraft.
1 Scope
This document specifies the test procedures and calculations to determine the ECO efficiency of the
following catering equipment installed in an aircraft:
— chilling equipment (with and without freeze function);
— ovens (steam and convection ovens);
— beverage makers (coffee makers, water heaters);
— trash compactors (single and double bin);
— espresso makers (grain, powder, pad and capsule based).
Based on the results it will be possible to derive the energy consumption index and a performance index
of the considered equipment type. The two index values represent the ECO efficiency.
2 Normative references
The following documents are referred to in the text in such a way that some or all of their content
constitutes requirements of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For
undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies.
EN 4855-02, Aerospace series — ECO efficiency of catering equipment — Part 02: Oven equipment
EN 4855-03, Aerospace series — ECO efficiency of catering equipment — Part 03: Chilling equipment,
EN 4855-04, Aerospace series — ECO efficiency of catering equipment — Part 04: Beverage makers
EN 4855-05, Aerospace series — ECO efficiency of catering equipment — Part 05: Trash compactors
EN 4855-06, Aerospace series — ECO efficiency of catering equipment — Part 06: Espresso makers
3 Terms and definitions
For the purposes of this document, the following terms and definitions apply.
ISO and IEC maintain terminology databases for use in standardization at the following addresses:
— ISO Online browsing platform: available at https://www.iso.org/obp
— IEC Electropedia: available at https://www.electropedia.org/
3.1
catering equipment
equipment installed in an aircraft to provide or support food or beverage service
Note 1 to entry: Includes ovens, beverage makers, water heaters, chilling equipment, trash compactors and
espresso makers.
3.2
electrical energy consumption
measured apparent power integrated over a period of time
3.3
ECO efficiency
aspect of sustainability of catering equipment regarding the energy consumption and performance
during aircraft operation
Note 1 to entry: ECO efficiency in this context does not consider the whole life cycle assessment of catering
equipment.
3.4
energy consumption index
ECI
index (dimensionless) describing the energy consumption related to a reference equipment during
operation
3.5
performance index
PI
index (dimensionless) describing the performance related to a reference
Note 1 to entry: The definition of the performance index is specific for each equipment type, see in EN 4855-02,
EN 4855-03, EN 4855-04, EN 4855-05 and EN 4855-06.
4 Symbols and abbreviations
ECI Energy consumption index
EUT Equipment under test
ICD Interface control document
N/A Not applicable
PI Performance index
PN Part number
SFC Specific fuel consumption
5 General test conditions
5.1 General
Measurement conditions and calculation formulas are specified in the following subclauses.
To minimize rounding effects on the calculation results, all values related to measured or calculated
weights shall have two decimals and all values related to measured and calculated power / power
consumption shall have three decimals.
The EUT shall not be used for at least 2 h before start of each test and during which it shall be ensured
that the environmental temperature in accordance with 5.2 is maintained in the entire EUT (e.g. inner
cavity or tank).
All test results shall be recorded in a test report.
Equipment tests to derive the ECO efficiency shall be performed in accordance with the following
procedures:
a) measurement for ovens in accordance with EN 4855-02;
b) measurement for chilling equipment in accordance with EN 4855-03;
c) measurement for beverage makers in accordance with EN 4855-04;
d) measurement for trash compactors in accordance with EN 4855-05;
e) measurement for espresso makers in accordance with EN 4855-06.
5.2 Environmental conditions
All tests shall be performed in a room with a maximum air speed of 0,2 m/s.
The ambient temperature shall be (24 ± 3) °C. The ambient temperature shall be held from 2 h before
the test until the end of the test and shall not be influenced by the EUT or other equipment.
The ambient temperature and air flow shall be measured at a distance between 0,5 m and 2 m from each
equipment.
The ambient temperature measurement shall be started directly before test start. The sample time of the
temperature measurement shall be set to at least 0,5 Hz.
The tests shall be performed at an ambient pressure level of (1 013,25 ± 50) hPa.
5.3 Power supply and voltage
Each equipment under test (EUT) shall be connected as instructed by the
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