oSIST prEN ISO 25086-1:2025
(Main)Textiles - Determination of the snagging resistance of fabrics - Part 1: Mace test method (ISO/DIS 25086-1:2025)
Textiles - Determination of the snagging resistance of fabrics - Part 1: Mace test method (ISO/DIS 25086-1:2025)
This document specifies a test method for the determination of snagging resistance of a fabric using a mace (spiked ball).
This test method is applicable to knitted and to woven fabrics.
Textilien - Bestimmung des Widerstands gegen Fadenzieher von textilen Flächengebilden - Teil 1: Mace-Prüfverfahren (ISO/DIS 25086-1:2025)
Textiles - Détermination de la résistance à l'éraillure (ou éraillage) des étoffes - Partie 1: Méthode d'essai à la masse (ISO/DIS 25086-1:2025)
Le présent document spécifie une méthode d’essai pour déterminer la résistance à l’éraillure d’une étoffe en utilisant une masse (boule à pointes).
Cette méthode d’essai est applicable aux étoffes tricotées et aux étoffes tissées.
Tekstilije - Ugotavljanje odpornosti tkanin proti trganju - 1. del: Preskusna metoda Mace (ISO/DIS 25086-1:2025)
General Information
- Status
- Not Published
- Public Enquiry End Date
- 09-Oct-2025
- Technical Committee
- ITEK - Textile and textile products
- Current Stage
- 4020 - Public enquire (PE) (Adopted Project)
- Start Date
- 19-Jun-2025
- Due Date
- 06-Nov-2025
- Completion Date
- 09-Oct-2025
Overview
The oSIST prEN ISO 25086-1:2025 standard, titled Textiles - Determination of the snagging resistance of fabrics - Part 1: Mace test method (ISO/DIS 25086-1:2025), issued by CEN, specifies a standardized laboratory test to assess the snagging resistance of both knitted and woven fabrics. Snagging refers to the formation of unwanted loops or pulls in fabric surfaces, a common issue impacting textile quality and durability. This draft international standard introduces the mace test method, employing a spiked ball (mace) that impacts fabric samples on a rotating drum to simulate real-life snagging stresses.
This international standard aims to provide consistent, repeatable, and objective measurement of snagging propensity, enabling manufacturers, textile engineers, and quality inspectors to evaluate and improve fabric performance.
Key Topics
Scope and Application
- Applicable to knitted and woven textile fabrics.
- Focus on measuring snagging which affects aesthetics and wear-life.
Test Principle
- Tubular fabric specimens are mounted on a rotating cylindrical drum.
- A mace-a weighted sphere with eleven tungsten carbide spikes-randomly impacts the fabric as it rotates.
- This simulates mechanical snagging events experienced in daily use.
Apparatus Details
- Rotating drum diameter: 82 ± 0.5 mm rotating at 60 ± 2 revolutions per minute.
- Mace specifications: 32 ± 0.5 mm diameter, 160 ± 10 g mass, fitted with tungsten carbide spikes (length 9.5 ± 0.1 mm).
- Felt sleeves cover the drum to protect the specimen and simulate realistic surface conditions.
- Test specimen template, adhesive tape, rubber seals, O-rings, and a standardized assessment unit with controlled lighting (artificial daylight D65, ≥600 lx) for visual evaluation.
Assessment Methodology
- Visual inspection compares snagging on tested fabric with photographic or fabric standards showing degrees of snagging severity.
- Numerical scale from 5 (no or insignificant snagging) to 1 (very severe snagging).
Pre-treatment and Conditioning
- Fabrics are conditioned and tested under controlled standard atmospheres per ISO 139 to ensure consistent moisture and temperature conditions.
- Pre-cleaning or other preparation steps must be agreed upon and documented.
Test Reporting
- Detailed documentation of testing conditions, specimen preparation, apparatus settings, and snagging grades are required for traceability and reproducibility.
Applications
The ISO 25086-1 mace test method is essential for:
- Textile Manufacturers: Evaluate and improve fabric resistance during product development, quality control, and material selection stages.
- Apparel Industry: Select fabrics with higher snagging resistance to enhance garment longevity, especially for sportswear and ready-made knit garments, which are more prone to snagging.
- Research & Development: Study textile material behavior under mechanical stress to innovate snag-resistant textiles.
- Regulatory and Compliance: Provide standardized test data that may be referenced in commercial contracts and quality certifications.
Related Standards
- ISO 139: Standard atmospheres for conditioning and testing textiles – vital for controlling environmental conditions during testing.
- ISO 12945-4: Textiles - Tests for pilling and snagging -- particularly related to evaluating snagging propensity.
- ISO 3668: Visual comparison of color of paints, referenced for standardized assessment lighting conditions applicable for snagging inspection.
By complying with oSIST prEN ISO 25086-1:2025, textile professionals can ensure accurate, comparable snagging resistance data, which supports better product quality, customer satisfaction, and reduced returns due to early fabric defects. The mace test complements other textile physical tests to deliver a comprehensive material evaluation framework.
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Frequently Asked Questions
oSIST prEN ISO 25086-1:2025 is a draft published by the Slovenian Institute for Standardization (SIST). Its full title is "Textiles - Determination of the snagging resistance of fabrics - Part 1: Mace test method (ISO/DIS 25086-1:2025)". This standard covers: This document specifies a test method for the determination of snagging resistance of a fabric using a mace (spiked ball). This test method is applicable to knitted and to woven fabrics.
This document specifies a test method for the determination of snagging resistance of a fabric using a mace (spiked ball). This test method is applicable to knitted and to woven fabrics.
oSIST prEN ISO 25086-1:2025 is classified under the following ICS (International Classification for Standards) categories: 59.080.30 - Textile fabrics. The ICS classification helps identify the subject area and facilitates finding related standards.
oSIST prEN ISO 25086-1:2025 is available in PDF format for immediate download after purchase. The document can be added to your cart and obtained through the secure checkout process. Digital delivery ensures instant access to the complete standard document.
Standards Content (Sample)
SLOVENSKI STANDARD
01-oktober-2025
Tekstilije - Ugotavljanje odpornosti tkanin proti trganju - 1. del: Preskusna metoda
Mace (ISO/DIS 25086-1:2025)
Textiles - Determination of the snagging resistance of fabrics - Part 1: Mace test method
(ISO/DIS 25086-1:2025)
Textilien - Bestimmung des Widerstands gegen Fadenzieher von textilen
Flächengebilden - Teil 1: Mace-Prüfverfahren (ISO/DIS 25086-1:2025)
Textiles - Détermination de la résistance à l'éraillure (ou éraillage) des étoffes - Partie 1:
Méthode d'essai à la masse (ISO/DIS 25086-1:2025)
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: prEN ISO 25086-1
ICS:
59.080.30 Tkanine Textile fabrics
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.
DRAFT
International
Standard
ISO/DIS 25086-1
ISO/TC 38/SC 24
Textiles — Determination of the
Secretariat: AFNOR
snagging resistance of fabrics —
Voting begins on:
Part 1: 2025-06-09
Mace test method
Voting terminates on:
2025-09-01
Textiles — Détermination de la résistance à l'éraillure (ou
éraillage) des étoffes —
Partie 1: Méthode d'essai à la masse
ICS: 59.080.30
THIS DOCUMENT IS A DRAFT CIRCULATED
FOR COMMENTS AND APPROVAL. IT
IS THEREFORE SUBJECT TO CHANGE
AND MAY NOT BE REFERRED TO AS AN
INTERNATIONAL STANDARD UNTIL
PUBLISHED AS SUCH.
This document is circulated as received from the committee secretariat.
IN ADDITION TO THEIR EVALUATION AS
BEING ACCEPTABLE FOR INDUSTRIAL,
TECHNOLOGICAL, COMMERCIAL AND
USER PURPOSES, DRAFT INTERNATIONAL
STANDARDS MAY ON OCCASION HAVE TO
ISO/CEN PARALLEL PROCESSING
BE CONSIDERED IN THE LIGHT OF THEIR
POTENTIAL TO BECOME STANDARDS TO
WHICH REFERENCE MAY BE MADE IN
NATIONAL REGULATIONS.
RECIPIENTS OF THIS DRAFT ARE INVITED
TO SUBMIT, WITH THEIR COMMENTS,
NOTIFICATION OF ANY RELEVANT PATENT
RIGHTS OF WHICH THEY ARE AWARE AND TO
PROVIDE SUPPORTING DOCUMENTATION.
Reference number
ISO/DIS 25086-1:2025(en)
DRAFT
ISO/DIS 25086-1:2025(en)
International
Standard
ISO/DIS 25086-1
ISO/TC 38/SC 24
Textiles — Determination of the
Secretariat: AFNOR
snagging resistance of fabrics —
Voting begins on:
Part 1:
Mace test method
Voting terminates on:
Textiles — Détermination de la résistance à l'éraillure (ou
éraillage) des étoffes —
Partie 1: Méthode d'essai à la masse
ICS: 59.080.30
THIS DOCUMENT IS A DRAFT CIRCULATED
FOR COMMENTS AND APPROVAL. IT
IS THEREFORE SUBJECT TO CHANGE
AND MAY NOT BE REFERRED TO AS AN
INTERNATIONAL STANDARD UNTIL
PUBLISHED AS SUCH.
This document is circulated as received from the committee secretariat.
IN ADDITION TO THEIR EVALUATION AS
BEING ACCEPTABLE FOR INDUSTRIAL,
© ISO 2025
TECHNOLOGICAL, COMMERCIAL AND
USER PURPOSES, DRAFT INTERNATIONAL
All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, or required in the context of its implementation, no part of this publication may
STANDARDS MAY ON OCCASION HAVE TO
ISO/CEN PARALLEL PROCESSING
be reproduced or utilized otherwise in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, or posting on
BE CONSIDERED IN THE LIGHT OF THEIR
the internet or an intranet, without prior written permission. Permission can be requested from either ISO at the address below
POTENTIAL TO BECOME STANDARDS TO
WHICH REFERENCE MAY BE MADE IN
or ISO’s member body in the country of the requester.
NATIONAL REGULATIONS.
ISO copyright office
RECIPIENTS OF THIS DRAFT ARE INVITED
CP 401 • Ch. de Blandonnet 8
TO SUBMIT, WITH THEIR COMMENTS,
CH-1214 Vernier, Geneva
NOTIFICATION OF ANY RELEVANT PATENT
Phone: +41 22 749 01 11
RIGHTS OF WHICH THEY ARE AWARE AND TO
PROVIDE SUPPORTING DOCUMENTATION.
Email: copyright@iso.org
Website: www.iso.org
Published in Switzerland Reference number
ISO/DIS 25086-1:2025(en)
ii
ISO/DIS 25086-1:2025(en)
Contents Page
Foreword .iv
Introduction .v
1 Scope . 1
2 Normative references . 1
3 Terms and definitions . 1
4 Principle . 1
5 Apparatus . 2
5.1 Mace snag tester .2
5.2 Felt sleeves .3
5.3 Rubber seals .4
5.4 Test specimen template .4
5.5 Adhesive tape.4
5.6 O-ring seal .4
5.7 Assessment unit . .4
5.8 Photographic standards (optional) .4
5.9 Fabric standards (optional) .4
6 Pre-treatment of fabric . 4
7 Atmosphere for conditioning and testing . 4
8 Preparation of test specimens . 5
9 Procedure . 5
9.1 Mounting of the felt .5
9.2 Checking and adjustment of the mace .5
9.3 Setting of the testing time .6
9.4 Test specimen mounting .6
9.5 Testing running .6
10 Assessment of snagging . 6
11 Test report . 7
Bibliography . 9
iii
ISO/DIS 25086-1:2025(en)
Foreword
ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards
bodies (ISO member bodies). The work of preparing International Standards is normally carried out through
ISO technical committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical committee
has been established has the right to be represented on that committee. International organizations,
governmental and non-governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the work. ISO collaborates closely
with the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) on all matters of electrotechnical standardization.
The procedures used to develop this document and those intended for its further maintenance are described
in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 1. In particular the different approval criteria needed for the different types
of ISO documents should be noted. This document was drafted in accordance with the editorial rules of the
ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2 (see www.iso.org/directives).
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent
rights. ISO shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. Details of any patent
rights identified during the development of the document will be in the Introduction and/or on the ISO list of
patent declarations received (see www.iso.org/patents).
Any trade name used in this document is information given for the convenience of users and does not
constitute an endorsement.
For an explanation on the meaning of ISO specific terms and expressions related to conformity assessment,
as well as information about ISO's adherence to the World Trade Organization (WTO) principles in the
Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) see the following URL: www.iso.org/iso/foreword.html.
This document was prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 38, Textiles, Subcommittee SC 24, Conditioning
atmospheres and physical tests for textile fabrics.
A list of all parts in the ISO 25086 series can be found on the ISO website.
Any feedback or questions on this document should be directed to the user’s national standards body. A
complete listing of these bodies can be found atwww.iso.org/members.html.
iv
ISO/DIS 25086-1:2025(en)
Introduction
Snagging is a phenomenon in which undesirable loops of varying sizes appear on the surface of a textile
[1] [2] [3] [4] [5] [6] [7]
product, usually as a result of the fabric catching on sharp points or objects.( , , , , , , ) Fabrics
made of filament yarns, both textured and untextured, are most prone to snagging. However, certain fabrics
made of spun staple yarns, and certain fabric structures, can also be prone to snagging. It is important to
[8]
be able to measure the propensity of fabrics to snagging ISO 12945-4:2020 so that fabrics with the lowest
propensity to snagging can be selected for making garments.
[9]
A study carried out in France (called "DurHabi", related to the lifespan of textile garments, 2022-202x )
showed that the criterion based on the snagging resistance of this document is more discriminatory for
sport-wear (tee-shirts, trousers, etc.) and for ready-made garments made of knitted fabrics (dresses, skirts,
etc.) than ready-made garments made of woven fabrics.
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent
rights other than those in the patent database. ISO [and/or] IEC shall not be held responsible for identifying
any or all such patent rights.
v
DRAFT International Standard ISO/DIS 25086-1:2025(en)
Textiles — Determination of the snagging resistance of
fabrics —
Part 1:
Mace test method
1 Scope
This document describes a test method for the determination of snagging resistance of a fabric using a mace.
This test method is applicable to knitted and to woven fabrics.
2 Normative references
The following documents are referred to in the text in such a way that some or all of their content constitutes
requirements of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references,
the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies.
ISO 139, Textiles — Standard atmospheres for conditioning and testing
ISO 3668, Paints and varnishes — Visual comparison of colour of paints
3 Terms and definitions
For the purposes of this document, the following terms and definitions apply.
ISO and IEC maintain terminological databases for use in standardization at the following addresses:
— IEC Electropedia: available at https:// www .electropedia .org/
— ISO Online browsing platform: available at https:// www .iso .org/ obp
3.1
snag
undesirable loop on the surface o
...




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