SIST EN 300 113-1 V1.4.1:2003
(Main)Electromagnetic compatibility and Radio spectrum Matters (ERM); Land mobile service; Radio equipment intended for the transmission of data (and/or speech) using constant or non-constant envelope modulation and having an antenna connector; Part 1: Technical characteristics and methods of measurement
- Abstract
Introduction of non-constant envelop modulations in ETS 300 113 for co-existance of radio equipment and systems using 12.5, 20 and 25 kHZ channel spacing.
- Status
- Published
- Publication Date
- 30-Nov-2003
- Current Stage
- 6060 - National Implementation/Publication (Adopted Project)
- Start Date
- 01-Dec-2003
- Due Date
- 01-Dec-2003
- Completion Date
- 01-Dec-2003
SIST EN 300 113-1 V1.4.1:2003 is the Slovenian adoption of ETSI EN 300 113-1 V1.4.1 for land mobile radio equipment. It specifies technical characteristics and measurement methods for equipment with an antenna connector that transmits data and/or speech using constant or non-constant envelope modulation, for use in professional mobile radio service.
What does SIST EN 300 113-1 V1.4.1:2003 specify?
SIST EN 300 113-1 V1.4.1:2003 sets the minimum performance requirements and the measurement methods for this class of radio equipment. The scope highlights the introduction of non-constant envelope modulation in ETS 300 113 to support coexistence with systems using 12.5 kHz, 20 kHz and 25 kHz channel spacing.
The standard is organized into 11 clauses plus six annexes. Clauses 1 to 3 cover scope, references, and definitions; clauses 4 to 7 cover general rules, test conditions, and test arrangements; clauses 8 to 10 give measurement methods for transmitter, receiver and duplex operation; clause 11 addresses measurement uncertainty.
| Annex | What it covers |
|---|---|
| A | Radiated measurement arrangements and test sites |
| B | Requirements for measurement equipment used for adjacent channel power |
| C | Station identification characteristics and formats |
| D | Graphical selection of equipment and frequencies for testing |
| E | Information on modulation, coding and format |
| F | Bibliography |
What are the key requirements of SIST EN 300 113-1 V1.4.1:2003?
SIST EN 300 113-1 V1.4.1:2003 focuses on how equipment is chosen, tested, and judged. In practice, that means a manufacturer or test lab must select representative samples, use the defined test conditions, and apply the specified transmitter, receiver and duplex measurements.
General testing rules
Clause 4 covers equipment selection for testing, mechanical and electrical design, controls, transmitter shut-off facility, marking, interpretation of measurement results, and the use of bit streams or messages. This matters because the measured unit must represent the production model and the test setup must match the way the equipment actually operates.
Transmitter limits
Clause 5.1 lists transmitter parameters such as frequency error, carrier power, effective radiated power, adjacent channel power, spurious emissions, intermodulation attenuation, attack time, release time, and transient behaviour. For users, this is the part that controls spectral purity, output level and switching behaviour, all of which affect interference to nearby systems.
Receiver limits
Clause 5.2 sets receiver parameter limits for maximum usable sensitivity, average usable sensitivity, error behaviour at high input levels, co-channel rejection, adjacent channel selectivity, spurious response rejection, intermodulation response rejection, blocking or desensitization, and spurious radiations. This tells buyers and labs what the receiver must tolerate and how well it rejects unwanted signals.
Duplex operation
Clause 5.3 adds receiver limits for simultaneous transmission and reception, including receiver desensitization and spurious response rejection. This is important for duplex equipment because the transmitter can affect receiver performance during live operation.
Test conditions and setup
Clauses 6 and 7 define normal and extreme temperatures, power sources, signal arrangements, impedance, artificial antenna use, duplex filter arrangements, access points, and radiated-field test sites. These details matter because they make the measurements repeatable across laboratories and across different power and installation conditions.
Measurement methods
Clauses 8 to 10 give the measurement methods for transmitter parameters, receiver parameters, and duplex operation. Clause 8.10 is dedicated to transmitter transient behaviour, including time-domain measurements and adjacent channel transient power, while clause 9 covers the receiver tests and clause 10 covers duplex tests with a duplex filter or two antennas.
What terms does SIST EN 300 113-1 V1.4.1:2003 define?
The standard defines its own test language in clause 3. A few terms are especially useful when reading the measurement clauses.
- Constant envelope modulation - modulation where the envelope remains constant, which affects how transmitter power and adjacent channel tests are performed.
- Non-constant envelope modulation - modulation with a varying envelope, included here so the standard can cover newer data and speech systems.
- Adjacent channel power - unwanted power in channels next to the wanted channel, used to assess interference potential.
- Spurious emissions - emissions outside the wanted channel, measured to check spectral cleanliness.
- Maximum usable sensitivity - the weakest wanted signal a receiver can handle for data or messages under the defined test conditions.
- EUT - equipment under test, the device being measured.
- OFR - operating frequency range, used in Annex D when selecting samples and test frequencies.
Who uses SIST EN 300 113-1 V1.4.1:2003?
SIST EN 300 113-1 V1.4.1:2003 is used by manufacturers, accredited test laboratories, and conformity assessment bodies working on land mobile and professional mobile radio equipment. It is also relevant to national regulatory authorities and licensing administrations because the introduction notes that channel separation, maximum power, intermodulation class, and transmitter shut-off can be licensing conditions.
The document is aimed at equipment with an antenna connector used for data and/or speech transmission. Annex C is especially relevant when a regulatory authority requires station identification for professional mobile radio systems that do not use another system protocol.
What changed in SIST EN 300 113-1 V1.4.1:2003 from the previous edition?
This version is based on EN 300 113-1 version 1.3.1, which covered only constant envelope angle modulation equipment. SIST EN 300 113-1 V1.4.1:2003 extends the scope to include non-constant envelope modulation equipment as well.
Which standards are used with SIST EN 300 113-1 V1.4.1:2003?
The document points to EN 300 793 [3] for the graphical method used to select equipment and frequencies for testing. It also names EN 300 390 [2] for similar equipment with integral antennas, and EN 300 471-1 [11] for access protocols. The bibliography also cites EN 300 219, EN 300 296, EN 300 341 and EN 301 166 as related land mobile service standards.
What does the SIST EN 300 113-1 V1.4.1:2003 document contain?
The document contains detailed transmitter and receiver test methods, including conducted and radiated measurements, sensitivity and rejection tests, and duplex-operation checks. Annex A describes radiated test sites such as anechoic chambers and open area test sites, while Annex B specifies the measurement arrangements needed for adjacent channel power.
Annex C provides identification block formats, bit rates, synchronization, country/regional codes, and field combinations for station identification. Annex D gives graphs that help choose how many samples and which frequencies to test, especially when operating frequency range and alignment range differ. Annex E adds guidance on modulation, coding and format.
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Frequently Asked Questions
SIST EN 300 113-1 V1.4.1:2003 is a standard published by the Slovenian Institute for Standardization (SIST). Its full title is "Electromagnetic compatibility and Radio spectrum Matters (ERM); Land mobile service; Radio equipment intended for the transmission of data (and/or speech) using constant or non-constant envelope modulation and having an antenna connector; Part 1: Technical characteristics and methods of measurement". This standard covers: Introduction of non-constant envelop modulations in ETS 300 113 for co-existance of radio equipment and systems using 12.5, 20 and 25 kHZ channel spacing.
Introduction of non-constant envelop modulations in ETS 300 113 for co-existance of radio equipment and systems using 12.5, 20 and 25 kHZ channel spacing.
SIST EN 300 113-1 V1.4.1:2003 is classified under the following ICS (International Classification for Standards) categories: 33.060.99 - Other equipment for radiocommunications; 33.070.01 - Mobile services in general; 33.100.01 - Electromagnetic compatibility in general. The ICS classification helps identify the subject area and facilitates finding related standards.
SIST EN 300 113-1 V1.4.1:2003 is available in PDF format for immediate download after purchase. The document can be added to your cart and obtained through the secure checkout process. Digital delivery ensures instant access to the complete standard document.
Standards Content (Sample)
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.Electromagnetic compatibility and Radio spectrum Matters (ERM); Land mobile service; Radio equipment intended for the transmission of data (and/or speech) using constant or non-constant envelope modulation and having an antenna connector; Part 1: Technical characteristics and methods of measurement33.100.01Elektromagnetna združljivost na splošnoElectromagnetic compatibility in general33.070.01Mobilni servisi na splošnoMobile services in general33.060.99Druga oprema za radijske komunikacijeOther equipment for radiocommunicationsICS:Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z:EN 300 113-1 Version 1.4.1SIST EN 300 113-1 V1.4.1:2003en01-december-2003SIST EN 300 113-1 V1.4.1:2003SLOVENSKI
STANDARD
ETSI ETSI EN 300 113-1 V1.4.1 (2002-02) 2
Reference REN/ERM-RP02-054-1 Keywords antenna, data, mobile, PMR, radio, speech ETSI 650 Route des Lucioles F-06921 Sophia Antipolis Cedex - FRANCE
Tel.: +33 4 92 94 42 00
Fax: +33 4 93 65 47 16
Siret N° 348 623 562 00017 - NAF 742 C Association à but non lucratif enregistrée à la Sous-Préfecture de Grasse (06) N° 7803/88
Important notice Individual copies of the present document can be downloaded from: http://www.etsi.org The present document may be made available in more than one electronic version or in print. In any case of existing or perceived difference in contents between such versions, the reference version is the Portable Document Format (PDF). In case of dispute, the reference shall be the printing on ETSI printers of the PDF version kept on a specific network drive within ETSI Secretariat. Users of the present document should be aware that the document may be subject to revision or change of status. Information on the current status of this and other ETSI documents is available at http://portal.etsi.org/tb/status/status.asp If you find errors in the present document, send your comment to: editor@etsi.fr Copyright Notification No part may be reproduced except as authorized by written permission. The copyright and the foregoing restriction extend to reproduction in all media.
© European Telecommunications Standards Institute 2002. All rights reserved.
ETSI ETSI EN 300 113-1 V1.4.1 (2002-02) 3 Contents Intellectual Property Rights.8 Foreword.8 Introduction.8 1 Scope.10 2 References.11 3 Definitions, symbols and abbreviations.11 3.1 Definitions.11 3.2 Symbols.12 3.3 Abbreviations.13 4 General.13 4.1 Selection of equipment for testing purposes.14 4.2 Mechanical and electrical design.14 4.2.1 General.14 4.2.2 Controls.14 4.2.3 Transmitter shut-off facility.15 4.2.4 Marking.15 4.3 Interpretation of the measurement results.15 4.4 Testing using bit streams or messages.15 5 Technical characteristics.15 5.1 Transmitter parameter limits.15 5.1.1 Frequency error.15 5.1.2 Carrier power (conducted).16 5.1.3 Effective radiated power.16 5.1.4 Adjacent channel power.17 5.1.5 Spurious emissions.17 5.1.6 Intermodulation attenuation.18 5.1.7 Transmitter attack time.18 5.1.8 Transmitter release time.18 5.1.9 Transient behaviour of the transmitter.18 5.1.9.1 Time domain analysis of power and frequency.19 5.1.9.2 Adjacent channel transient power.19 5.1.9.2.1 Equipment measured as constant envelope angle modulation equipment.19 5.1.9.2.2 Equipment measured as non-constant envelope modulation equipment.19 5.2 Receiver parameter limits.20 5.2.1 Maximum usable sensitivity (data or messages, conducted).20 5.2.2 Average usable sensitivity (data or messages, field strength).20 5.2.3 Error behaviour at high input levels.20 5.2.4 Co-channel rejection.21 5.2.5 Adjacent channel selectivity.21 5.2.6 Spurious response rejection.21 5.2.7 Intermodulation response rejection.21 5.2.8 Blocking or desensitization.21 5.2.9 Spurious radiations.21 5.3 Duplex operation - receiver limits.22 5.3.1 Receiver desensitization and maximum usable sensitivity (with simultaneous transmission and reception).22 5.3.2 Receiver spurious response rejection (with simultaneous transmission and reception).22 6 Test conditions, power sources and ambient temperatures.22 6.1 Normal and extreme test conditions.22 6.2 Test power source.22 6.3 Normal test conditions.23 6.3.1 Normal temperature and humidity.23 SIST EN 300 113-1 V1.4.1:2003
ETSI ETSI EN 300 113-1 V1.4.1 (2002-02) 4 6.3.2 Normal test power source.23 6.3.2.1 Mains voltage.23 6.3.2.2 Regulated lead-acid battery power sources used on vehicles.23 6.3.2.3 Other power sources.23 6.4 Extreme test conditions.23 6.4.1 Extreme temperatures.23 6.4.2 Extreme test source voltages.24 6.4.2.1 Mains voltage.24 6.4.2.2 Regulated lead-acid battery power sources on vehicles.24 6.4.2.3 Power sources using other types of batteries.24 6.4.2.4 Other power sources.24 6.5 Procedure for tests at extreme temperatures.24 6.5.1 Procedure for equipment designed for continuous operation.25 6.5.2 Procedure for equipment designed for intermittent operation.25 7 General conditions.25 7.1 Arrangements for test signals applied to the receiver input.25 7.2 Receiver mute or squelch facility.25 7.3 Normal test signals (wanted and unwanted signals).26 7.3.1 Equipment measured as constant envelope angle modulation equipment.26 7.3.2 Equipment measured as non constant envelope modulation equipment.27 7.4 Encoder for receiver measurements.27 7.5 Transceiver data interface.27 7.6 Impedance.28 7.7 Artificial antenna.28 7.8 Tests of equipment with a duplex filter.28 7.9 Facilities for access.28 7.9.1 Analogue access.28 7.9.2 Test points for bit stream measurements.28 7.9.3 Coupling arrangements.29 7.9.3.1 Arrangements for measurements with continuous bit streams.29 7.9.3.2 Arrangements for measurements with messages.29 7.10 Test site and general arrangements for measurements involving the use of radiated fields.29 7.11 Modes of operation of the transmitter.29 8 Methods of measurement for transmitter parameters.29 8.1 Frequency error.29 8.1.1 Definition.30 8.1.2 Method of measurement.30 8.2 Carrier power (conducted).30 8.2.1 Definitions.30 8.2.1.1 Equipment measured as constant envelope angle modulation equipment.30 8.2.1.2 Equipment measured as non-constant envelope modulation equipment.30 8.2.2 Method of measurement.31 8.2.2.1 Equipment measured as constant envelope angle modulation equipment.31 8.2.2.2 Equipment measured as non-constant envelope modulation equipment.31 8.3 Effective radiated power (field strength).31 8.3.1 Definition.31 8.3.1.1 Equipment measured as constant envelope angle modulation equipment.31 8.3.1.2 Equipment measured as non-constant envelope modulation equipment.32 8.3.2 Methods of measurement.32 8.3.2.1 Equipment measured as constant envelope angle modulation equipment.33 8.3.2.2 Equipment measured as non-constant envelope modulation equipment.34 8.4 Maximum permissible frequency deviation.35 8.4.1 Definition.35 8.4.2 Method of measurement.35 8.5 Adjacent channel power.36 8.5.1 Definition.36 8.5.2 Method of measurement.36 8.6 Spurious emissions.37 8.6.1 Definition.37 8.6.2 Method of measuring the power level.37 SIST EN 300 113-1 V1.4.1:2003
ETSI ETSI EN 300 113-1 V1.4.1 (2002-02) 5 8.6.2.1 Equipment measured as constant envelope angle modulation equipment.38 8.6.2.2 Equipment measured as non-constant envelope modulation equipment.38 8.6.3 Method of measuring the effective radiated power.39 8.6.3.1 Equipment measured as constant envelope angle modulation equipment.39 8.6.3.2 Equipment measured as non-constant envelope modulation equipment.40 8.7 Intermodulation attenuation.41 8.7.1 Definition.41 8.7.2 Method of measurement.42 8.8 Transmitter attack time.42 8.8.1 Definition.43 8.8.2 Method of measurement.43 8.9 Transmitter release time.43 8.9.1 Definition.43 8.9.2 Method of measurement.44 8.10 Transient behaviour of the transmitter.44 8.10.1 Definitions.45 8.10.2 Timings, frequencies and powers.46 8.10.3 Methods of measurement.50 8.10.3.1 Time domain measurements of power and frequency.50 8.10.3.2 Test arrangement and characteristics of the deviation meter.51 8.10.3.3 Adjacent channel transient power measurements.51 8.10.3.3.1 Definition.51 8.10.3.3.2 Equipment measured as constant envelope angle modulation equipment.51 8.10.3.3.3 Equipment measured as non-constant envelope modulation equipment.52 8.10.3.4 Characteristics of the adjacent channel transient power measuring device.53 9 Methods of measurement for receiver parameters.54 9.1 Maximum usable sensitivity (data or messages, conducted).54 9.1.1 Definition.54 9.1.2 Method of measurement with continuous bit streams.54 9.1.3 Method of measurement with messages.54 9.2 Average usable sensitivity (data or messages, field strength).55 9.3 Level of the wanted signal for the degradation measurements (data or messages).55 9.4 Error behaviour at high input levels.56 9.4.1 Definition.56 9.4.2 Method of measurement with continuous bit streams.56 9.4.3 Method of measurement with messages.56 9.5 Co-channel rejection.57 9.5.1 Definition.57 9.5.2 Method of measurement with continuous bit streams.57 9.5.3 Method of measurement with messages.58 9.6 Adjacent channel selectivity.59 9.6.1 Definition.59 9.6.2 Method of measurement with continuous bit streams.59 9.6.3 Method of measurement with messages.60 9.7 Spurious response rejection.62 9.7.1 Definition.62 9.7.2 Introduction to the method of measurement.62 9.7.3 Method of search over the "limited frequency range".63 9.7.4 Method of measurement with continuous bit streams.63 9.7.5 Method of measurement with messages.64 9.8 Intermodulation response rejection.65 9.8.1 Definition.65 9.8.2 Method of measurement with continuous bit streams.65 9.8.3 Method of measurement with messages.66 9.9 Blocking or desensitization.68 9.9.1 Definition.68 9.9.2 Method of measurement with continuous bit streams.68 9.9.3 Method of measurement with messages.69 9.10 Spurious radiations.70 9.10.1 Definition.70 9.10.2 Method of measuring the power level.70 SIST EN 300 113-1 V1.4.1:2003
ETSI ETSI EN 300 113-1 V1.4.1 (2002-02) 6 9.10.3 Method of measuring the effective radiated power.71 10 Duplex operation.73 10.1 Receiver desensitization (with simultaneous transmission and reception).73 10.1.1 Definition.73 10.1.2 Desensitization measured with continuous bit streams.73 10.1.2.1 Method of measurement when the equipment has a duplex filter.73 10.1.2.2 Method of measurement when the equipment has to operate with two antennas.74 10.1.3 Desensitization measured with messages.75 10.1.3.1 Method of measurement when the equipment has a duplex filter.75 10.1.3.2 Method of measurement when the equipment has to operate with two antennas.76 10.2 Receiver spurious response rejection (with simultaneous transmission and reception).77 10.2.1 Definition.77 10.2.2 Method of measurement.77 11 Measurement uncertainty.78 Annex A (normative): Radiated measurement.79 A.1 Test sites and general arrangements for measurements involving the use of radiated fields.79 A.1.1 Anechoic Chamber.79 A.1.2 Anechoic Chamber with a conductive ground plane.80 A.1.3 Open Area Test Site (OATS).81 A.1.4 Test antenna.82 A.1.5 Substitution antenna.83 A.1.6 Measuring antenna.83 A.2 Guidance on the use of radiation test sites.83 A.2.1 Verification of the test site.83 A.2.2 Preparation of the EUT.83 A.2.3 Power supplies to the EUT.83 A.2.4 Volume control setting for analogue speech tests.84 A.2.5 Range length.84 A.2.6 Site preparation.84 A.3 Coupling of signals.85 A.3.1 General.85 A.3.2 Data Signals.85 A.3.3 Speech and analogue signals.85 A.3.3.1 Acoustic coupler description.85 A.3.3.2 Calibration.86 Annex B (normative): Specification for some particular measurement arrangements.87 B.1 Power measuring receiver specification.87 B.1.1 IF filter.87 B.1.2 Attenuation indicator.88 B.1.3 rms value indicator.88 B.1.4 Oscillator and amplifier.88 B.2 Spectrum analyser specification.89 B.3 Integrating and power summing device.89 Annex C (normative): Identification.90 C.1 Scope.90 C.2 General.90 C.3 Position of the identification code.91 C.3.1 Base stations.91 C.3.1.1 System without windows.91 C.3.1.2 Systems with windows.91 C.3.2 Mobile stations.91 C.4 Bit rates and modulations.92 SIST EN 300 113-1 V1.4.1:2003
ETSI ETSI EN 300 113-1 V1.4.1 (2002-02) 7 C.5 Format of the identification.93 C.6 Synchronization.93 C.7 Code and block length.94 C.8 Contents of the identification block.94 C.8.1 Header.94 C.8.2 Country/regional code.95 C.8.3 National Information.96 C.8.3.1 Field description.96 C.8.3.2 Field size options.96 C.8.3.3 Options for the organization of the fields.97 C.8.3.4 Examples of user/system information usage.97 C.9 Combinations.98 C.9.1 List of possible combinations.98 C.9.2 Relations between country/regional code and allowed combinations.98 C.9.3 Interpretation of the fields of the ID block.99 Annex D (normative): Graphical representation of the selection of equipment and frequencies for testing.100 D.1 Tests on a single sample.100 D.2 Tests and samples needed when the switching range is a subset of the alignment range.101 D.3 Tests and samples for a family of equipment where the alignment range is a subset of the total operating frequency range.102 D.3.1 Test scenario 1.102 D.3.2 Test scenario 2.103 Annex E (informative): Information on modulation, coding and format.104 Annex F (informative): Bibliography.105 History.106
ETSI ETSI EN 300 113-1 V1.4.1 (2002-02) 8 Intellectual Property Rights IPRs essential or potentially essential to the present document may have been declared to ETSI. The information pertaining to these essential IPRs, if any, is publicly available for ETSI members and non-members, and can be found in ETSI SR 000 314: "Intellectual Property Rights (IPRs); Essential, or potentially Essential, IPRs notified to ETSI in respect of ETSI standards", which is available from the ETSI Secretariat. Latest updates are available on the ETSI Web server (http://webapp.etsi.org/IPR/home.asp). Pursuant to the ETSI IPR Policy, no investigation, including IPR searches, has been carried out by ETSI. No guarantee can be given as to the existence of other IPRs not referenced in ETSI SR 000 314 (or the updates on the ETSI Web server) which are, or may be, or may become, essential to the present document. Foreword This European Standard (Telecommunications series) has been produced by ETSI Technical Committee Electromagnetic compatibility and Radio spectrum Matters (ERM). The present document was previously submitted to V20010125 and due to technical errors was withdrawn. The present document is part 1 of a multi-part deliverable covering the Electromagnetic compatibility and Radio spectrum Matters (ERM); Land mobile service; Radio equipment intended for the transmission of data (and/or speech) using constant or non-constant envelope modulation and having an antenna connector, as identified below: Part 1: "Technical characteristics and methods of measurement"; Part 2: "Harmonized EN covering essential requirements under article 3.2 of the R&TTE Directive".
National transposition dates Date of adoption of this EN: 15 February 2002 Date of latest announcement of this EN (doa): 31 May 2002 Date of latest publication of new National Standard or endorsement of this EN (dop/e):
30 November 2002 Date of withdrawal of any conflicting National Standard (dow): 30 November 2002
Introduction The present document is intended to specify the minimum performance and the methods of measurement of radio equipment for use in the land mobile service as specified in the scope. The present document is based upon EN 300 113-1 (version 1.3.1) [10]. EN 300 113-1 (version 1.3.1) [10] covered only constant envelope angle modulation equipment. The present document covers both constant envelope angle modulation and non-constant envelope modulation equipment as described in the scope. This is a general standard which may be overridden or complemented by specific standards addressing specific applications. It applies to equipment designed to operate within the professional mobile radio service and to the associated frequency planning. Equipment similar to that covered by the present document, but using constant envelope modulation only (at the time of publication of present document) and having an integral antenna is covered by EN 300 390 [2] (for details, see the scope of the present document as well as the scope of EN 300 390 [2]). SIST EN 300 113-1 V1.4.1:2003
ETSI ETSI EN 300 113-1 V1.4.1 (2002-02) 9 Access protocols for equipment covered by the present document are the subject of other ETSI standards such as EN 300 471-1 [11]. Channel separations, maximum transmitter output power/effective radiated power, class of transmitter intermodulation attenuation and the inclusion of automatic transmitter shut-off facility may all be conditions relating to the issue of a licence by the appropriate administration. Annex A: is normative and provides additional information concerning radiated measurements. Annex B: is normative and gives the requirements for equipment to be used for the measurements of adjacent channel power. Annex C: is normative and presents the technical characteristics to be fulfilled, when required by the appropriate national regulatory authority, for the identification of stations for professional mobile radio systems, that do not comply with other system protocols (e.g. trunking protocols); it is the responsibility of the manufacturer to ensure that the modulation that he has chosen for the identification, in accordance with the tables of this annex fulfils the requirements corresponding to the channels where the equipm
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