Protective clothing - Electrostatic properties - Part 1: Test method for measurement of surface resistivity

This European Standard specifies a test method for materials intended to be used in the manufacturing of electrostatic dissipative protective clothing (or gloves) to avoid incendiary discharge. This test method is not applicable for materials to be used in the manufacturing of protection clothing or gloves against mains voltages.

Schutzkleidung - Elektrostatische Eigenschaften - Teil 1: Prüfverfahren für die Messung des Oberflächenwiderstandes

Diese Europäsche Norm legt ein Prüfverfahren für Materialien zur Herstellung von elektrostatisch ableitfähiger
Schutzkleidung (oder Handschuhen) zur Vermeidung von zündfähigen Entladungen fest. Dieses
Prüfverfahren gilt nicht für Materialien für die Herstellung von Schutzkleidung oder Handschuhen gegen Netzspannung.

Vetements de protection - Propriétés électrostatiques - Partie 1: Méthode d'essai pour la résistivité de surface

La présente Norme européenne spécifie une méthode d’essai à appliquer sur des matériaux destinés à être utilisés dans la fabrication de vêtements ou gants de protection dissipant l’électricité statique afin d’éviter les étincelles susceptibles de provoquer un incendie. Cette méthode d’essai ne s’applique pas aux matériaux destinés à être utilisés dans la fabrication de vêtements ou gants de protection contre des tensions électriques élevées.

Varovalna obleka - Elektrostatične lastnosti - 1. del: Preskusna metoda za merjenje površinske upornosti

General Information

Status
Published
Publication Date
30-Nov-2006
Current Stage
6060 - National Implementation/Publication (Adopted Project)
Start Date
01-Dec-2006
Due Date
01-Dec-2006
Completion Date
01-Dec-2006

Relations

Overview

EN 1149-1:2006 - "Protective clothing - Electrostatic properties - Part 1: Test method for measurement of surface resistivity" is a CEN European Standard that specifies a laboratory test method to measure surface resistivity / surface resistance of materials intended for electrostatic dissipative protective clothing or gloves. The method is intended to assess materials that rely on surface conductivity to avoid incendiary discharges; it is explicitly not applicable to garments designed to protect against mains voltages.

Key topics and requirements

  • Test principle: specimen placed on an insulating base plate; a concentric electrode assembly (inner cylindrical and outer annular electrodes) rests on the specimen; DC potential applied and resistance measured.
  • Apparatus: concentric stainless-steel electrodes, insulating flat base plate (surface resistivity ≥ 10^14 Ω), ohmmeter (range 10^5 to 10^14 Ω), cleaning agent (e.g., propan‑2‑ol or ethanol).
  • Specimens and conditioning:
    • Five specimens (or five locations on an uncut garment) without seams; pre‑treatment per manufacturer or five cleaning cycles (EN 340:2003).
    • Conditioning and test atmosphere: (23 ± 1) °C and (25 ± 5) % relative humidity (surface resistance is humidity‑sensitive).
  • Procedure:
    • Clean electrodes and base plate, perform blank insulation test, apply (100 ± 5) V and measure resistance after (15 ± 1) s.
    • If R < 10^5 Ω, note use of lower voltage or measure current and calculate resistance.
  • Calculation:
    • Surface resistivity ρ = k × R, where k is the electrode geometrical factor (for the specified electrode k = 19.8).
    • Report the geometric mean of five measurements.
  • Reporting: include reference to EN 1149-1, date, test atmosphere, sample details, individual and geometric mean values, and any deviations.

Practical applications

  • Material manufacturers assessing electrostatic dissipative performance of fabrics, coatings and laminates.
  • PPE manufacturers verifying materials used in electrostatic-dissipative garments or gloves.
  • Independent test laboratories performing standardized surface resistivity testing for compliance and quality control.
  • Safety and process engineers in industries with flammable atmospheres (petrochemical, pharmaceuticals, electronics assembly) using electrostatic-dissipative PPE to reduce ignition risk.

Who should use this standard

  • PPE designers, manufacturers and quality managers
  • Accredited testing laboratories and conformity assessment bodies
  • Safety professionals specifying electrostatic-dissipative clothing for hazardous workplaces

Related standards

  • EN 1149 series (other parts cover vertical resistance, charge decay and performance requirements)
  • EN 340:2003 (protective clothing - general requirements)
  • Annex ZA of EN 1149-1 links the method to EU Directive 89/686/EEC for Personal Protective Equipment (as noted in the standard)

This standard is essential when evaluating surface conductivity properties of materials intended for electrostatic dissipative protective clothing and helps ensure consistent, documented test results for safety-critical applications.

Standard
SIST EN 1149-1:2006
English language
11 pages
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Standards Content (Sample)


2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.Schutzkleidung - Elektrostatische Eigenschaften - Teil 1: Prüfverfahren für die Messung des OberflächenwiderstandesVetements de protection - Propriétés électrostatiques - Partie 1: Méthode d'essai pour la résistivité de surfaceProtective clothing - Electrostatic properties - Part 1: Test method for measurement of surface resistivity13.340.10Varovalna oblekaProtective clothingICS:Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z:EN 1149-1:2006SIST EN 1149-1:2006en01-december-2006SIST EN 1149-1:2006SLOVENSKI
STANDARDSIST EN 1149-1:19981DGRPHãþD

EUROPEAN STANDARDNORME EUROPÉENNEEUROPÄISCHE NORMEN 1149-1June 2006ICS 13.340.01Supersedes EN 1149-1:1995
English VersionProtective clothing - Electrostatic properties - Part 1: Testmethod for measurement of surface resistivityVêtements de protection - Propriétés électrostatiques -Partie 1: Méthode d'essai pour la résistivité de surfaceSchutzkleidung - Elektrostatische Eigenschaften - Teil 1:Prüfverfahren für die Messung desOberflächenwiderstandesThis European Standard was approved by CEN on 24 May 2006.CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this EuropeanStandard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such nationalstandards may be obtained on application to the Central Secretariat or to any CEN member.This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translationunder the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the Central Secretariat has the same status as the officialversions.CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France,Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania,Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom.EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATIONCOMITÉ EUROPÉEN DE NORMALISATIONEUROPÄISCHES KOMITEE FÜR NORMUNGManagement Centre: rue de Stassart, 36
B-1050 Brussels© 2006 CENAll rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reservedworldwide for CEN national Members.Ref. No. EN 1149-1:2006: ESIST EN 1149-1:2006

Significant technical changes between this European Standard and the previous edition.10 Annex ZA (informative)
Relationship between this European Standard and the Essential Requirements of EU Directive 89/686/EEC relating to Personal Protective Equipment.11
According to the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom.
1 This document is under development. SIST EN 1149-1:2006
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Frequently Asked Questions

SIST EN 1149-1:2006 is a standard published by the Slovenian Institute for Standardization (SIST). Its full title is "Protective clothing - Electrostatic properties - Part 1: Test method for measurement of surface resistivity". This standard covers: This European Standard specifies a test method for materials intended to be used in the manufacturing of electrostatic dissipative protective clothing (or gloves) to avoid incendiary discharge. This test method is not applicable for materials to be used in the manufacturing of protection clothing or gloves against mains voltages.

This European Standard specifies a test method for materials intended to be used in the manufacturing of electrostatic dissipative protective clothing (or gloves) to avoid incendiary discharge. This test method is not applicable for materials to be used in the manufacturing of protection clothing or gloves against mains voltages.

SIST EN 1149-1:2006 is classified under the following ICS (International Classification for Standards) categories: 13.340.10 - Protective clothing. The ICS classification helps identify the subject area and facilitates finding related standards.

SIST EN 1149-1:2006 has the following relationships with other standards: It is inter standard links to SIST EN 1149-1:1998. Understanding these relationships helps ensure you are using the most current and applicable version of the standard.

SIST EN 1149-1:2006 is associated with the following European legislation: EU Directives/Regulations: 2016/425, 89/686/EEC, 93/68/EEC, 93/95/EEC, 96/58/EC; Standardization Mandates: M/031. When a standard is cited in the Official Journal of the European Union, products manufactured in conformity with it benefit from a presumption of conformity with the essential requirements of the corresponding EU directive or regulation.

You can purchase SIST EN 1149-1:2006 directly from iTeh Standards. The document is available in PDF format and is delivered instantly after payment. Add the standard to your cart and complete the secure checkout process. iTeh Standards is an authorized distributor of SIST standards.

SIST EN 1149-1:2006 표준은 전자기적 방전으로부터 보호하기 위해 전자기 방전 저항성을 가진 보호복 또는 장갑의 제조에 사용될 재료의 테스트 방법을 규정하고 있습니다. 이 표준은 표면 저항성을 측정하는 방법을 명확히 정의하고 있어, 사용자들에게 관련 있는 과학적 검증을 제공합니다. 이 표준의 범위는 전자기 방전 방지 의복 및 장갑을 위한 재료에 집중되고 있으며, 이는 특정 산업 및 환경에서 사용되는 보호복의 안전성을 보장하는 데 필수적입니다. 전자기적 특성을 갖춘 의복은 특히 화재의 위험을 감소시키는데 중요한 역할을 하며, 이로 인해 업계에서 요구되는 안전 기준을 충족하는 데 기여합니다. SIST EN 1149-1:2006 표준의 강점은 명확한 테스트 방법론의 제공과 더불어 전자기 방전 방지 의복의 설계 및 제조 과정에서 이 기준의 적용 가능성을 높인다는 점입니다. 이는 제조업체들이 높은 품질의 제품을 생산할 수 있도록 도와주며, 각종 산업 현장에서의 안전성을 확보합니다. 또한, 이 표준은 일반 전압 저항성 보호복이나 장갑에는 적용되지 않는다는 점을 명시하고 있어, 사용자가 올바른 선택을 할 수 있도록 안내합니다. 따라서 SIST EN 1149-1:2006은 고유의 전자기 방전 고려사항을 가진 보호복의 설계 및 제작에 매우 관련성이 높고 중요한 기준으로 자리 잡고 있습니다.

The SIST EN 1149-1:2006 standard provides a comprehensive framework for assessing the electrostatic properties of materials intended for use in protective clothing, specifically focusing on the measurement of surface resistivity. This standard is crucial for manufacturers involved in producing electrostatic dissipative protective clothing and gloves, as it sets a clear and reliable test method to ensure safety against incendiary discharges. One of the key strengths of SIST EN 1149-1:2006 is its specificity. By detailing the exact procedures for measuring surface resistivity, the standard not only aids manufacturers in achieving compliance but also ensures that the end products deliver the required level of protection in environments where electrostatic discharge poses a risk. The method described is straightforward, allowing for consistent application across different materials and manufacturing processes. Moreover, the standard's focus on electrostatic properties underlines its relevance in today’s industry. As workplaces increasingly incorporate sensitive electronic equipment, the need for protective clothing that can mitigate the risk of electrostatic discharge has become paramount. This standard serves as an essential tool for manufacturers looking to develop clothing that complies with safety regulations while ensuring optimal performance. It's important to note that the standard explicitly excludes materials intended for protection against mains voltages, refining its applicability and allowing stakeholders to focus on specific electrostatic discharge challenges. This targeted approach ensures that users are well-informed about the limitations and appropriate uses of the standard, thereby enhancing safety protocols in applicable settings. In summary, SIST EN 1149-1:2006 stands out as a vital standard in the realm of protective clothing, offering a robust methodology for assessing surface resistivity that significantly contributes to workplace safety and product reliability.

SIST EN 1149-1:2006は、静電気対策用保護衣の製造に使用される材料を対象とした試験方法を定義したヨーロッパ規格です。この規格は、静電気放電による火災のリスクを回避するために重要な役割を果たします。具体的には、表面抵抗率の測定方法に関する指針を提供し、産業界で使用される材料の静電気特性を評価するための標準的な手法を確立しています。 この規格の強みは、静電気対策が求められるさまざまな環境において、信頼性の高い保護衣や手袋の開発を促進する点です。SIST EN 1149-1:2006は、使用される材料がユーザーを安全に守るために必要な抵抗値を設定し、企業が従業員の安全を確保するための根拠を提供します。また、試験方法が明確に示されているため、各メーカーが一貫した基準に従い製品の品質を保証できる点も大きな利点です。 さらに、この規格は主に静電気対策に特化しており、高電圧からの保護には適用されないことを明確にしています。この点は、規格の適用範囲を限定することにより、ユーザーに誤解を与えることなく、安全性を向上させるために役立ちます。静電気の管理が不可欠な製造業や電子機器業界において、SIST EN 1149-1:2006の重要性はますます増しています。このように、規格の明確な適用範囲と信頼性ある試験方法が、静電気対策用保護衣の製造において非常に重要なリファレンスとなっています。