Air-cooled air conditioners and air-to-air heat pumps - Testing and calculating methods for seasonal performance factors - Part 3: Annual performance factor

ISO 16358-3:2013 specifies the testing and calculating methods for seasonal performance factor of equipment covered by ISO 5151, ISO 13253 and ISO 15042. ISO 16358-3:2013 also specifies the seasonal performance test conditions and the corresponding test procedures for determining the seasonal performance factor of equipment, as specified above, under mandatory test conditions and is intended for use only in marking, comparison, and certification purposes. ISO 16358-3:2013 does not apply to the testing and rating of: water-source heat pumps or water-cooled air conditioners; portable units having a condenser exhaust duct; individual assemblies not constituting a complete refrigeration system; or equipment using the absorption refrigeration cycle.

Climatiseurs à condenseur à air et pompes à chaleur air/air — Essais et méthodes de calcul des coefficients de performance saisonniers — Partie 3: Coefficient de performance annuel (COPA)

General Information

Status
Published
Publication Date
08-Apr-2013
Current Stage
9093 - International Standard confirmed
Start Date
11-Mar-2025
Completion Date
13-Dec-2025

Overview

ISO 16358-3:2013 is an international standard developed by ISO that specifies testing and calculation methods for determining the annual performance factor (APF) of air-cooled air conditioners and air-to-air heat pumps. This part of the ISO 16358 series focuses on the combined evaluation of both cooling and heating performance over an entire year. It builds on and complements ISO 16358-1 and ISO 16358-2, which separately address cooling and heating seasonal performance factors.

The standard applies exclusively to equipment covered by related ISO standards ISO 5151, ISO 13253, and ISO 15042. It excludes water-source heat pumps, water-cooled systems, portable units with condenser exhaust ducts, and absorption refrigeration cycle equipment. ISO 16358-3:2013 is intended primarily for certification, product comparison, and labeling purposes under mandatory test conditions.

Key Topics

  • Annual Performance Factor (APF): A key metric that quantifies the ratio of total heat removed or added to indoor air for cooling and heating operations to the total energy consumed during a year of active mode operation.

  • Total Annual Performance Factor (TAPF): An extended performance ratio that includes energy consumption during inactive and disconnected modes in addition to active modes for reverse cycle units.

  • Test Conditions and Procedures: Defines standardized test settings for measuring energy consumption and heat load, including specific indoor and outdoor temperature conditions to ensure consistent and comparable results.

  • Calculation Methods: Details the formulas and procedures to compute APF and TAPF, linking to the calculations of cooling seasonal total load, heating seasonal total load, and their respective energy consumptions.

  • Inactive Mode Power Consumption: Specifies measurement and weighting of power consumption in inactive mode based on temperature-dependent tests, critical for accurate TAPF calculation.

Applications

ISO 16358-3:2013 supports a variety of practical uses:

  • Performance Certification: Enables manufacturers, regulators, and certification bodies to assess and certify annual energy efficiency for air-cooled air conditioners and heat pumps.

  • Product Labeling and Comparison: Provides a standardized basis for energy efficiency labels, facilitating consumer choice and market transparency.

  • Energy Efficiency Regulations: Assists policymakers in implementing regulations based on consistent seasonal and annual performance metrics.

  • Design and Development: Guides HVAC engineers and product developers to evaluate combined seasonal performance improving energy-saving designs.

  • Market Benchmarking: Helps industry stakeholders benchmark product performance under standardized test conditions.

Related Standards

ISO 16358-3:2013 is part of a series and is closely linked to the following key standards:

  • ISO 16358-1: Defines testing and calculation methods for the cooling seasonal performance factor (CSPF).
  • ISO 16358-2: Covers the heating seasonal performance factor (HSPF) for the same equipment categories.
  • ISO 5151: Provides testing and rating procedures for non-ducted air conditioners and heat pumps.
  • ISO 13253: Covers ducted air-conditioners and air-to-air heat pumps performance testing.
  • ISO 15042: Offers testing and rating guidelines for multiple split-system air conditioners and heat pumps.

Together, these standards form a comprehensive framework for assessing the seasonal and annual energy efficiency of air-cooled air conditioning and heat pump equipment.


Keywords: ISO 16358-3, annual performance factor, APF, total annual performance factor, TAPF, air-cooled air conditioners, air-to-air heat pumps, seasonal performance factor, HVAC efficiency testing, energy consumption, performance certification, ISO air conditioner standards

Standard

ISO 16358-3:2013 - Air-cooled air conditioners and air-to-air heat pumps -- Testing and calculating methods for seasonal performance factors

English language
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Frequently Asked Questions

ISO 16358-3:2013 is a standard published by the International Organization for Standardization (ISO). Its full title is "Air-cooled air conditioners and air-to-air heat pumps - Testing and calculating methods for seasonal performance factors - Part 3: Annual performance factor". This standard covers: ISO 16358-3:2013 specifies the testing and calculating methods for seasonal performance factor of equipment covered by ISO 5151, ISO 13253 and ISO 15042. ISO 16358-3:2013 also specifies the seasonal performance test conditions and the corresponding test procedures for determining the seasonal performance factor of equipment, as specified above, under mandatory test conditions and is intended for use only in marking, comparison, and certification purposes. ISO 16358-3:2013 does not apply to the testing and rating of: water-source heat pumps or water-cooled air conditioners; portable units having a condenser exhaust duct; individual assemblies not constituting a complete refrigeration system; or equipment using the absorption refrigeration cycle.

ISO 16358-3:2013 specifies the testing and calculating methods for seasonal performance factor of equipment covered by ISO 5151, ISO 13253 and ISO 15042. ISO 16358-3:2013 also specifies the seasonal performance test conditions and the corresponding test procedures for determining the seasonal performance factor of equipment, as specified above, under mandatory test conditions and is intended for use only in marking, comparison, and certification purposes. ISO 16358-3:2013 does not apply to the testing and rating of: water-source heat pumps or water-cooled air conditioners; portable units having a condenser exhaust duct; individual assemblies not constituting a complete refrigeration system; or equipment using the absorption refrigeration cycle.

ISO 16358-3:2013 is classified under the following ICS (International Classification for Standards) categories: 23.120 - Ventilators. Fans. Air-conditioners; 27.080 - Heat pumps. The ICS classification helps identify the subject area and facilitates finding related standards.

ISO 16358-3:2013 is available in PDF format for immediate download after purchase. The document can be added to your cart and obtained through the secure checkout process. Digital delivery ensures instant access to the complete standard document.

Standards Content (Sample)


INTERNATIONAL ISO
STANDARD 16358-3
First edition
2013-04-15
Air-cooled air conditioners and air-
to-air heat pumps — Testing and
calculating methods for seasonal
performance factors —
Part 3:
Annual performance factor
Climatiseurs à condenseur à air et pompes à chaleur air/air — Essais
et méthodes de calcul des coefficients de performance saisonniers —
Partie 3: Coefficient de performance annuel (COPA)
Reference number
©
ISO 2013
© ISO 2013
All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, no part of this publication may be reproduced or utilized otherwise in any form
or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, or posting on the internet or an intranet, without prior
written permission. Permission can be requested from either ISO at the address below or ISO’s member body in the country of
the requester.
ISO copyright office
Case postale 56 • CH-1211 Geneva 20
Tel. + 41 22 749 01 11
Fax + 41 22 749 09 47
E-mail copyright@iso.org
Web www.iso.org
Published in Switzerland
ii © ISO 2013 – All rights reserved

Contents Page
Foreword .iv
1 Scope . 1
2 Normative references . 1
3 Terms and definitions . 1
4 Symbols . 3
5 Calculation of annual performance factor (APF) and total annual performance
factor (TAPF) . 3
6 Test report . 3
Annex A (informative) Calculation of total annual performance factor (TAPF) .4
Foreword
ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards
bodies (ISO member bodies). The work of preparing International Standards is normally carried out
through ISO technical committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical
committee has been established has the right to be represented on that committee. International
organizations, governmental and non-governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the work.
ISO collaborates closely with the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) on all matters of
electrotechnical standardization.
The procedures used to develop this document and those intended for its further maintenance are
described in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 1. In particular the different approval criteria needed for the
different types of ISO documents should be noted. This document was drafted in accordance with the
editorial rules of the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2. www.iso.org/directives
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of
patent rights. ISO shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. Details of
any patent rights identified during the development of the document will be in the Introduction and/or
on the ISO list of patent declarations received. www.iso.org/patents
Any trade name used in this document is information given for the convenience of users of this document
and does not constitute an endorsement. Equivalent products can be used if they can be shown to lead
to the same results.
The committee responsible for this document is ISO/TC 86, Refrigeration and air-conditioning,
Subcommittee SC 6, Testing and rating of air-conditioners and heat pumps.
The parts of ISO 16358 are given below:
— Part 1: Cooling seasonal performance factor
— Part 2: Heating seasonal performance factor
— Part 3: Annual performance factor
iv © ISO 2013 – All rights reserved

INTERNATIONAL STANDARD ISO 16358-3:2013(E)
Air-cooled air conditioners and air-to-air heat
pumps — Testing and calculating methods for seasonal
performance factors —
Part 3:
Annual performance factor
1 Scope
1.1 This part of ISO 16358 specifies the testing and calculating methods for seasonal performance
factor of equipment covered by ISO 5151, ISO 13253 and ISO 15042.
1.2 This part of ISO 16358 also specifies the seasonal performance test conditions and the corresponding
test procedures for determining the seasonal performance factor of equipment, as specified in 1.1., under
mandatory test conditions and is intended for use only in marking, comparison, and certification purposes.
1.3 This part of ISO 16358 does not apply to the testing and rating of:
a) water-source heat pumps or water-cooled air conditioners;
b) portable units having a condenser exhaust duct;
c) individual assemblies not constituting a complete refrigeration system; or
d) equipment using the absorption refrigeration cycle.
2 Normative references
The following documents, in whole or in part, are normatively referenced in this document and are
indispensable for its application. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated
references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies.
ISO 5151, Non-ducted air conditioners and heat pumps — Testing and rating for performance
ISO 13253, Ducted air-conditioners and air-to-air heat pumps — Testing and rating for performance
ISO 15042, Multiple split-system air-conditioners and air-to-air heat pump
...

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