ISO 10577:2012
(Main)Resilient floor coverings - Specification for rubber sheet floor coverings without backing
Resilient floor coverings - Specification for rubber sheet floor coverings without backing
ISO 10577:2012 specifies the characteristics of rubber sheet floor coverings without backing. ISO 10577:2012 includes a classification system based on intensity of use, which shows where resilient floor coverings should provide satisfactory service.
Revêtements de sol résilients — Spécifications pour les revêtements de sol en caoutchouc sans dossier
General Information
- Status
- Published
- Publication Date
- 23-Jul-2012
- Technical Committee
- ISO/TC 219 - Floor coverings
- Drafting Committee
- ISO/TC 219/WG 2 - Resilient floor coverings
- Current Stage
- 9093 - International Standard confirmed
- Start Date
- 30-Oct-2023
- Completion Date
- 13-Dec-2025
Overview
ISO 10577:2012 specifies requirements for rubber sheet floor coverings without backing - a subset of resilient floor coverings. The standard defines material and product characteristics, test methods, and a use-intensity classification system (linked to ISO 10874) that indicates where a rubber sheet product should provide satisfactory service. It is intended for manufacturers, test laboratories, specifiers and facility managers who need objective criteria for performance, durability and conformity.
Key topics and technical requirements
- Product categories:
- Category A - homogeneous rubber (same composition and colour through thickness).
- Category B - heterogeneous with wear layer and different compact layers (may include reinforcement).
- Category C - heterogeneous with a decorative layer (minimum decorative layer thickness specified relative to abrasion).
- Performance characteristics and test methods (normative references):
- Dimensional stability (ISO 23999) - tolerance ±0.4% permitted.
- Overall thickness and tolerances (ISO 24346, ISO 24341).
- Flexibility (ISO 24344) - mandrel bend tests (different diameters based on thickness).
- Residual indentation after static loading (ISO 24343-1).
- Abrasion resistance of wear layer (ISO 4649 / ASTM D3389). The standard sets maximum wear-layer abrasion values for service classes.
- Castor chair resistance for smooth/embossed surfaces (ISO 4918) and pattern depth/thickness loss (EN 663).
- Hardness (Shore A, ISO 7619-1).
- Colour fastness to artificial light (ISO 105‑B02 / ASTM F1515) - limits on ΔE and blue wool/grey scale ratings.
- Marking and packaging: required to include ISO number/date, manufacturer ID, product name, colour/pattern and applicable class/symbol(s).
- Optional (application-specific) tests (Annex A): electrical resistance, static dissipation, chemical/stain resistance, cigarette resistance, and reaction-to-fire tests (ISO 9239-1, ISO 11925-2, ASTM equivalents).
Practical applications and users
- Specification and procurement of durable rubber sheet flooring for residential, commercial and light-industrial buildings.
- Architects and interior designers selecting floor coverings by use-intensity (domestic, commercial, industrial).
- Manufacturers and product developers benchmarking wear layer, hardness, indentation and abrasion to meet market classes.
- Testing laboratories and certification bodies performing standardized tests for conformity and labeling.
- Facilities and maintenance managers assessing long-term performance (residual indentation, castor chair resistance, colour stability).
Related standards
- ISO 10874 - classification of floor coverings by use intensity
- ISO 24341 / 24346 / 23999 / 24343-1 / 24344 / 4649 / 7619-1 / 4918 - dimensional, mechanical and wear tests
- ISO 105-B02, ISO 26987, ISO 9239-1, ISO 11925-2; EN 663, EN 1081, EN 1815; ASTM F1515, ASTM D3389 - complementary test methods
For product selection and compliance, reference ISO 10577:2012 alongside ISO 10874 and the listed test standards to ensure the rubber sheet floor covering meets the intended service class and performance expectations.
Frequently Asked Questions
ISO 10577:2012 is a standard published by the International Organization for Standardization (ISO). Its full title is "Resilient floor coverings - Specification for rubber sheet floor coverings without backing". This standard covers: ISO 10577:2012 specifies the characteristics of rubber sheet floor coverings without backing. ISO 10577:2012 includes a classification system based on intensity of use, which shows where resilient floor coverings should provide satisfactory service.
ISO 10577:2012 specifies the characteristics of rubber sheet floor coverings without backing. ISO 10577:2012 includes a classification system based on intensity of use, which shows where resilient floor coverings should provide satisfactory service.
ISO 10577:2012 is classified under the following ICS (International Classification for Standards) categories: 97.150 - Floor coverings. The ICS classification helps identify the subject area and facilitates finding related standards.
ISO 10577:2012 is available in PDF format for immediate download after purchase. The document can be added to your cart and obtained through the secure checkout process. Digital delivery ensures instant access to the complete standard document.
Standards Content (Sample)
INTERNATIONAL ISO
STANDARD 10577
First edition
2012-08-01
Resilient floor coverings —
Specification for rubber sheet floor
coverings without backing
Revêtements de sol résilients — Spécifications pour les revêtements de
sol en caoutchouc sans dossier
Reference number
©
ISO 2012
All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, no part of this publication may be reproduced or utilized in any form or by any means,
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ii © ISO 2012 – All rights reserved
Foreword
ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards bodies
(ISO member bodies). The work of preparing International Standards is normally carried out through ISO
technical committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical committee has been
established has the right to be represented on that committee. International organizations, governmental and
non-governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the work. ISO collaborates closely with the International
Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) on all matters of electrotechnical standardization.
International Standards are drafted in accordance with the rules given in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2.
The main task of technical committees is to prepare International Standards. Draft International Standards
adopted by the technical committees are circulated to the member bodies for voting. Publication as an
International Standard requires approval by at least 75 % of the member bodies casting a vote.
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent
rights. ISO shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
ISO 10577 was prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 219, Floor coverings.
INTERNATIONAL STANDARD ISO 10577:2012(E)
Resilient floor coverings — Specification for rubber sheet floor
coverings without backing
1 Scope
This International Standard specifies the characteristics of rubber sheet floor coverings without backing.
This International Standard includes a classification system based on intensity of use, which shows where
resilient floor coverings should provide satisfactory service.
2 Normative references
The following referenced documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For dated
references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document
(including any amendments) applies.
ISO 105-B02, Textiles ― Tests for colour fastness ― Part B02: Colour fastness to artificial light: Xenon arc
fading lamp test
ISO 4649:2010, Rubber, vulcanized or thermoplastic ― Determination of abrasion resistance using a rotating
cylindrical drum device
ISO 4918, Resilient, textile and laminate floor coverings ― Castor chair test
ISO 7619-1, Rubber, vulcanized or thermoplastic ― Determination of indentation hardness ― Part 1: Durometer
method (Shore hardness)
ISO 10874, Resilient, textile and laminate floor coverings ― Classification
ISO 23999, Resilient floor coverings ― Determination of dimensional stability and curling after exposure to heat
ISO 24341, Resilient and textile floor coverings ― Determination of length, width and straightness of sheet
ISO 24343-1, Resilient and laminate floor coverings ― Determination of indentation and residual indentation
Part 1: Residual indentation
ISO 24344, Resilient floor coverings ― Determination of flexibility and deflection
ISO 24346, Resilient floor coverings ― Determination of overall thickness
ASTM D883, Standard Terminology Relating to Plastics
ASTM D1566, Standard Terminology Relating to Rubber
ASTM D3389, Standard Test Method for Coated Fabrics Abrasion Resistance (Rotary Platform Abrader)
ASTM F1515, Standard Test Method for Measuring Light Stability of Resilient Flooring by Colour Change
EN 663, Resilient floor coverings ― Determination of conventional pattern depth
3 Terms and definitions
3.1
rubber material
polymeric binder in the rubber sheet floor covering without backing satisfying the definition of rubber in
ASTM D1566, and having been vulcanized such that it became thermoset as defined in ASTM D883
3.2
reliefed
having a permanent multi-level surface produced by mechanical means, with a minimal differential in
height of 0,25 mm
4 Categories of rubber floor coverings without backing
Category A: Homogeneous rubber floor covering without backing ― Floor covering based on natural and/or
synthetic rubber with one or more layers of the same composition and colour, patterned throughout its thickness.
Category B: Heterogeneous rubber floor covering without backing ― Floor covering based on natural and/or
synthetic rubber consisting of a wear layer and other compact layers which differ in composition and/or design
and can contain a reinforcement.
Category C: Heterogeneous rubber floor covering without backing with a decorative layer ― Floor covering
based on natural and/or synthetic rubber consisting of a decorative layer and other compact layers which differ
in composition and/or design and can contain a reinforcement.
The thickness of the decorative layer shall at least reach the values given in Table 2 These values are based on the
relationship of the appearance retaining after removing a specified thickness and the abrasion value measured.
The floor covering may have either smooth, embossed or reliefed pattern wearing surfaces.
5 Requirements
All rubber floors without backing shall conform to the appropriate general requirements specified in Table 1,
when tested in accordance with
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