ISO/TS 17242:2014
(Main)Quasi-static calibration procedure for belt force transducers
Quasi-static calibration procedure for belt force transducers
ISO/TS 17242:2014 provides a procedure to calibrate seat belt force transducers with loading capacities up to 25 kN and consistent test specifications and sequences in order to improve comparability of measurement results between testing laboratories.
Procédure d’étalonnage quasi-statique pour capteurs d’efforts pour ceintures
General Information
- Status
- Published
- Publication Date
- 28-Apr-2014
- Technical Committee
- ISO/TC 22/SC 36 - Safety and impact testing
- Drafting Committee
- ISO/TC 22/SC 36/WG 3 - Instrumentation
- Parallel Committee
- ISO/TC 43/SC 1 - Noise
- Current Stage
- 9092 - International Standard to be revised
- Start Date
- 17-Nov-2023
- Completion Date
- 13-Dec-2025
Relations
- Consolidated By
ISO 204:2018 - Metallic materials - Uniaxial creep testing in tension - Method of test - Effective Date
- 06-Jun-2022
- Effective Date
- 04-Sep-2021
Overview
ISO/TS 17242:2014 defines a quasi-static calibration procedure for seat belt force transducers (belt force transducers) with loading capacities up to 25 kN. Its objective is to standardize test specifications and sequences so measurement results are comparable between testing laboratories. The technical specification covers test setup, environmental conditioning, data acquisition, and reporting requirements for traceable, repeatable calibration of belt force sensors used in restraint-system testing and development.
Key topics and technical requirements
- Scope and device types: Applies to belt force transducers (Types 1–4) with defined design categorizations (baffle, loop, clamping, 3‑bolt). Standardized calibration belt strap is recommended for many Type 1 applications; absolute-value calibration may require the actual seat belt webbing designated for subsequent tests.
- Load capacity: Calibrations up to 25 kN full-scale.
- Test method: Continuous loading to full scale; single loading sequence up to 101% of calibration range.
- Mechanical setup:
- Free clamping length: 375 mm ± 75 mm.
- Test velocity: 170 mm/min ± 30 mm/min.
- Use of standardized belt strap (Annex C) recommended; belt type and average thickness must be recorded.
- Data acquisition & evaluation:
- Minimum sampling rate: 100 Hz for first loading sequence.
- Filter settings in accordance with ISO 6487.
- Evaluation interval: 2% to 100% of calibration range.
- Regression options: linear (least-squares through origin) or third-degree polynomial (least-squares); zero-offset handling differs (linear: zero corrected prior to test; polynomial: zero not corrected).
- Reported outputs: sensitivity in kN/mV/V and mV/kN/V (linear) or polynomial coefficients (F = AS^3 + BS^2 + CS + M).
- Environment & conditioning:
- Temperature: 19 °C – 23 °C, Relative Humidity: 10% – 70%.
- 8 h acclimatization recommended for transducers and belt strap prior to calibration.
- Documentation: Calibration report must include temperature, humidity, belt strap type and thickness, excitation voltage/pin assignment, measured sensor offset, sensitivity or polynomial coefficients, and nonlinearity (% of calibration range).
Applications
- Ensures inter‑laboratory comparability of belt force measurements used in occupant restraint testing, crash test development, and safety validation.
- Supports calibration for sensors used in crash test dummies, vehicle restraint system R&D, certification testing, and metrology labs that provide traceable force measurement services.
- Useful during development efforts where consistent quasi-static characterization of belt load transducers is required.
Who should use this standard
- Automotive test laboratories and accreditation bodies
- OEM safety engineers and product developers
- Metrology and calibration service providers
- Crash test facilities and instrumentation engineers
Related standards
- ISO 376 (force-proving instruments)
- ISO 6487 (impact test instrumentation)
- ISO 13499 (multimedia data exchange for impact tests)
- SAE J2517 (related calibration practice)
- ECE‑R16 (seat belt fixations and requirements)
Keywords: ISO/TS 17242:2014, belt force transducers, quasi-static calibration, seat belt force transducers, calibration procedure, testing laboratories, calibration belt strap.
Frequently Asked Questions
ISO/TS 17242:2014 is a technical specification published by the International Organization for Standardization (ISO). Its full title is "Quasi-static calibration procedure for belt force transducers". This standard covers: ISO/TS 17242:2014 provides a procedure to calibrate seat belt force transducers with loading capacities up to 25 kN and consistent test specifications and sequences in order to improve comparability of measurement results between testing laboratories.
ISO/TS 17242:2014 provides a procedure to calibrate seat belt force transducers with loading capacities up to 25 kN and consistent test specifications and sequences in order to improve comparability of measurement results between testing laboratories.
ISO/TS 17242:2014 is classified under the following ICS (International Classification for Standards) categories: 43.040.80 - Crash protection and restraint systems. The ICS classification helps identify the subject area and facilitates finding related standards.
ISO/TS 17242:2014 has the following relationships with other standards: It is inter standard links to ISO 204:2018, ISO/TS 17242:2014/Amd 1:2017. Understanding these relationships helps ensure you are using the most current and applicable version of the standard.
ISO/TS 17242:2014 is available in PDF format for immediate download after purchase. The document can be added to your cart and obtained through the secure checkout process. Digital delivery ensures instant access to the complete standard document.
Standards Content (Sample)
TECHNICAL ISO/TS
SPECIFICATION 17242
First edition
2014-05-01
Quasi-static calibration procedure for
belt force transducers
Procédure d’étalonnage quasi-statique pour capteurs d’efforts pour
ceintures
Reference number
©
ISO 2014
© ISO 2014
All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, no part of this publication may be reproduced or utilized otherwise in any form
or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, or posting on the internet or an intranet, without prior
written permission. Permission can be requested from either ISO at the address below or ISO’s member body in the country of
the requester.
ISO copyright office
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Published in Switzerland
ii © ISO 2014 – All rights reserved
Contents Page
Foreword .iv
1 Scope . 1
2 Normative references . 1
3 General specifications . 2
3.1 General . 2
3.2 Limitations or the application of the test belt strap . 2
4 Test conditions . 3
4.1 Test method . 3
4.2 Clamping length . 3
4.3 Test velocity . 3
4.4 Belt strap . 3
4.5 Load relieving . 3
4.6 Data acquisition . 3
4.7 Data evaluation . 3
4.8 Sensor excitation . 4
4.9 Environmental conditions . 4
5 Calibration procedure . 4
5.1 Conditioning . 4
5.2 Test preparation . 4
5.3 Calibration test . 4
5.4 Data storage . 4
5.5 Data evaluation . 4
5.6 Documentation . 5
Annex A (normative) Test setup . 6
Annex B (normative) Evaluation method . 7
Annex C (informative) Belt strap characteristics .10
Annex D (informative) Applications notes .12
Foreword
ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards
bodies (ISO member bodies). The work of preparing International Standards is normally carried out
through ISO technical committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical
committee has been established has the right to be represented on that committee. International
organizations, governmental and non-governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the work.
ISO collaborates closely with the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) on all matters of
electrotechnical standardization.
The procedures used to develop this document and those intended for its further maintenance are
described in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 1. In particular the different approval criteria needed for the
different types of ISO documents should be noted. This document was drafted in accordance with the
editorial rules of the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2 (see www.iso.org/directives).
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of
patent rights. ISO shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. Details of
any patent rights identified during the development of the document will be in the Introduction and/or
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Any trade name used in this document is information given for the convenience of users and does not
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For an explanation on the meaning of ISO specific terms and expressions related to conformity
assessment, as well as information about ISO’s adherence to the WTO principles in the Technical Barriers
to Trade (TBT) see the following URL: Foreword - Supplementary information
The committee responsible for this document is ISO/TC 22, Road vehicles, Subcommittee SC 12, Passive
safety crash protection systems.
iv © ISO 2014 – All rights reserved
TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION ISO/TS 17242:2014(E)
Quasi-static calibration procedure for belt force
transducers
1 Scope
The objective of this Technical Specification is to provide a procedure to calibrate seat belt force
transducers with loading capacities up to 25 kN and consistent test specifications and sequences in
order to improve comparability of measurement results between testing laboratories.
2 Normative references
The following documents, in whole or in part, are normatively referenced in this document and are
indispensable for its application. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated
references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies.
ISO 376, Metallic materials — Calibration of force-proving instruments used for the verification of uniaxial
testing machines
ISO 5084, Textiles — Determination of thickness of textiles and textile products
ISO 6487, Road vehicles — Measurement techniques in impact tests — Instrumentation
ISO 13499, Road vehicles — Multimedia data exchange format for impact tests
ECE-R16, Safety-belts, restraint systems, child restraint systems and ISOFIX child restraint systems for
occupants of power-driven vehicles
SAE-J2517, Hybrid III Family Chest Potentiometer Calibration Procedure
3 General specifications
3.1 General
The described measurement procedure refers to belt force transducers with the specifications according
to Table 1 and a loading capacity of up to 25 kN.
Table 1 — Design categorization of belt force transducers
Type Description Belt Orientation
1 Baffle
(test belt strap according to Annex 3)
2 Loop
(test belt strap according to customer requirement)
3 Clamping
(test belt strap according to customer requirement)
4 3-Bolt
(test belt strap according to customer requirement)
3.2 Limitations or the application of the test belt strap
In general, the standardized calibration belt strap (see C.1) is only recommended for the calibration of
belt force transducers which are to be utilized in tests that focuses on comparability between different
laboratories (such as during development efforts). In case absolute values have to be obtained, the seat
1)
belt webbing designated for subsequent testing purposes is to be used for calibration.
Calibration using the standardized calibration belt strap shall be done for highly dynamically loaded
transducers as shown in Type 1 (baffle). Consequently Types 2, 3, 4, and Type 1 transducers for quasi-
static loads and measurement ranges up to 500 N (i.e. comfort measurements) are to be excluded.
NOTE If required (e.g. by the user or the test protocol), Type 1 transducers with measurement ranges beyond
500 N should be calibrated with a specimen of the seat belt webbing which is designated for subsequent testing
purposes. For the calibration of Types 2, 3, 4, and Type 1 transducers for quasi-static loads and measurement
ranges below 500 N, a specimen of the seat belt webbing which is designated for subsequent testing purposes will
be necessary.
1) Measurement of absolute values shows significant variation for type 1 transducers. A different measurement
principle is recommended.
2 © ISO 2014 – All rights reserved
The belt strap type used for calibration as well as the strap’s average thickness (see Annex C) shall be
identified in the calibration report.
If a no
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