ISO 6038:1993
(Main)Cinematography - Splices for use on 70 mm, 65 mm, 35 mm and 16 mm motion-picture films - Dimensions and locations
Cinematography - Splices for use on 70 mm, 65 mm, 35 mm and 16 mm motion-picture films - Dimensions and locations
Specifies dimensions and locations of transverse cemented or welded overlap splices and butt splices on one laboratory type and 4 projection types of film and print with magnetic or photographic sound records.
Cinématographie — Raccords sur films cinématographiques 70 mm, 65 mm, 35 mm et 16 mm — Dimensions et emplacements
General Information
- Status
- Published
- Publication Date
- 07-Apr-1993
- Technical Committee
- ISO/TC 36 - Cinematography
- Drafting Committee
- ISO/TC 36 - Cinematography
- Current Stage
- 9060 - Close of review
- Completion Date
- 04-Jun-2029
Relations
- Consolidated By
ISO 14526-3:1999 - Plastics - Phenolic powder moulding compounds (PF-PMCs) - Part 3: Requirements for selected moulding compounds - Effective Date
- 06-Jun-2022
- Effective Date
- 15-Apr-2008
Overview
ISO 6038:1993 defines standardized dimensions and locations for transverse overlap and butt splices used on 70 mm, 65 mm, 35 mm and 16 mm motion‑picture films and prints (including magnetic or photographic sound records). It is the second edition (1993) and updates the 1985 edition. The standard covers laboratory and projection splice types, tolerances for alignment and shrinkage, and practical splicing recommendations to ensure optical, mechanical and audio integrity.
Key topics and technical requirements
- Scope and film gauges: Applies to 70 mm, 65 mm, 35 mm and 16 mm film/prints; dimensional tables and figures (Tables 1–5, Figures 1–5) specify splice geometry for each gauge and splice type. It assumes nominal film shrinkage up to 0.2% and recently made splices.
- Splice types: Specifies laboratory overlap splices (Type 1) and several projection types (Types 2–5) including non‑anamorphic and anamorphic projection splices and tape‑applied splices for prints.
- Dimensional limits: Film width at the splice shall not exceed defined maxima (for example 70.05 mm, 65.05 mm, 35.03 mm, 16.00 mm). Table 5 gives limits on small detail dimensions, e.g. E max 0.33 mm, G max 0.05 mm.
- Alignment and tolerances: The spliced film edges must meet at an angle of 180° ± 4′; deviation when placed against a straight edge must not exceed 0.15 mm per 130 mm (0.006 in per 5 in).
- Mechanical strength: Splices must withstand a tension at least 50% greater than the projector gate tension for the film width.
- Perforations and audio: Perforation holes must remain clear at splices. If a photographic soundtrack modulation at the splice produces bias lines narrower than 0.05 mm, the soundtrack should be blooped or opaqued to prevent audible artifacts.
- Recommended practice: Bevelled/scraped overlaps are preferred (scraped area 0.03–0.08 mm narrower than the overlap), use optically clear transparent tape for butt/overlap tape splices, avoid air bubbles, and ensure tape covers at least half a frame on each side.
Applications and users
ISO 6038 is primarily used by:
- Film laboratories and post‑production facilities for negative and intermediate splicing
- Projectionists and cinema technical teams preparing theatrical prints
- Film archivists and restoration specialists ensuring compliant, durable splices
- Manufacturers of splicing equipment, splicing tapes and projector components
Adopting ISO 6038 ensures consistent splice geometry, reduces projection artifacts (white lines, audio clicks), and improves mechanical reliability during handling and projection.
Related standards
Relevant ISO references cited in Annex A include:
- ISO 69, ISO 491, ISO 466, ISO 2467, ISO 2906, ISO 3023 (standards on film cutting, perforating, image areas and aperture dimensions).
Frequently Asked Questions
ISO 6038:1993 is a standard published by the International Organization for Standardization (ISO). Its full title is "Cinematography - Splices for use on 70 mm, 65 mm, 35 mm and 16 mm motion-picture films - Dimensions and locations". This standard covers: Specifies dimensions and locations of transverse cemented or welded overlap splices and butt splices on one laboratory type and 4 projection types of film and print with magnetic or photographic sound records.
Specifies dimensions and locations of transverse cemented or welded overlap splices and butt splices on one laboratory type and 4 projection types of film and print with magnetic or photographic sound records.
ISO 6038:1993 is classified under the following ICS (International Classification for Standards) categories: 37.060.20 - Motion picture films. Cartridges. The ICS classification helps identify the subject area and facilitates finding related standards.
ISO 6038:1993 has the following relationships with other standards: It is inter standard links to ISO 14526-3:1999, ISO 6038:1985. Understanding these relationships helps ensure you are using the most current and applicable version of the standard.
You can purchase ISO 6038:1993 directly from iTeh Standards. The document is available in PDF format and is delivered instantly after payment. Add the standard to your cart and complete the secure checkout process. iTeh Standards is an authorized distributor of ISO standards.
Standards Content (Sample)
INTERNATIONAL
ISO
STANDARD
Second edition
1993-04-15
Cinematography - Splices for use on
70 mm, 65 mm, 35 mm and 16 mm
motion-picture films - Dimensions and
locations
Cinema tographie - Ratcords sur films cinematographiques 70 mm,
65 mm, 35 mm et 16 mm - Dimensions et emplacemen ts
Reference number
ISO 60389 993(E)
Foreword
ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide
federation of national Standards bodies (ISO member bodies). The work
of preparing International Standards is normally carried out through ISO
technical committees. Esch member body interested in a subject for
which a technical committee has been established has the right to be
represented on that committee. International organizations, governmental
and non-governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the work. ISO
collaborates closely with the International Electrotechnical Commission
(IEC) on all matters of electrotechnical standardization.
Draft International Standards adopted by the technical committees are
circulated to the member bodies for voting. Publication as an International
Standard requires approval by at least 75 % of the member bodies casting
a vote.
International Standard ISO 6038 was prepared by Technical Committee
lSO/TC 36, Cinema tography.
This second edition cancels and replaces the first edition
(ISO 6038:1985), of which it constitutes a technical revision.
Annex A of this International Standard is for information only.
0 ISO 1993
All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced or utilized in any form or
by any means, electronie or mechanical, including photocopying and microfilm, without per-
mission in writing from the publisher.
International Organization for Standardization
Case Postale 56 * CH-l 211 Geneve 20 l Switzerland
Printed in Switzerland
ii
INTERNATIONAL STANDARD
Cinematography - Splices for use on 70 mm, 65 mm,
35 mm and 16 mm motion-picture films -
Dimensions and locations
2 Dimensions
1 Scope
1.1 This International Standard specifies the dimen-
2.1 The dimensions specified in tables 1 to 5 apply
sions and locations of transverse cemented or welded
films which contain nominal
to motion-picture
overlap splices and butt splices on 70 mm, 65 mm,
shrinkage up to 0,2 %, and recently made splices.
35 mm and 16 mm motion-picture films and prints
with magnetic or photographic Sound records.
2.2 The dimensions of cemented or welded overlap
splices for 16 mm motion-picture films shall be as
1.2 The following types are specified:
shown in figures 1, 2 and 5 and as given in tables 1
and 5.
- Laboratory type, overlap splice intended
a) Type 1
for negatives and intermediate films, perforated
short pitch;
2.3 The dimensions of butt splices shall be in ac-
cordante with the dimensions B and E as specified in
b) Type 2 - Projection type, overlap splice intended
tables 1 to 5.
for prints with non-anamorphic type picture;
2.4 The dimensions for 70 mm, 65 mm and 35 mm
c) Type 3 - Projection type, overlap splice intended
motion-picture films shall be as shown in figures 3 to
for prints with anamorphic type picture;
5 and as given in tables 2 to 5.
d) Type 4 - Projection type, overlap splice made
with transparent adhesive tape and intended for
2.5 The film width at the splice shall not exceed
prints;
- 70,05 mm (2,758 in) for 70 mm films;
Projection type specialized uses, butt - 65,05 mm (2,561 in) for 65 mm’ films;
e) Type 5 -
- 35,03 mm (1,379 in) for 35 mm films;
splice made with transparent tape and intended for
- 16,OO mm (0,630 in) for 16 mm films.
prints.
I - -7
Figure 1 - Splices on 16 mm film laboratory Figure 2 - Splices on 16 mm film projection type
tYPe
Table 1 - Dimensions of splices for 16 mm motion-picture films
Type 2 (projection)
Type 1 (IaboratoryP
Dimension
in
mm in mm
2,49 0,098
A nom. 1,76 0,069
15,21 & 0,05 0,599 + 0,002 li,24 + 0,05 0,600 + - 0,002
B -
6,47 + 0,05 0,255 + 0,002 7,Ol + 0,lO 0,276 $r 0,004
C - -
8,23 rf- 0,05 0,324 k 0,002 9,50 + 0,lO 0,374 + - 0,004
D
1) In Single negative printing, dimension C should be 7,53 mm + 0,05 mm (0,296 in & 0,002 in) to minimize the possibility
of printing of a white line. Dimension A becomes 0,70 mm (0,028 in).
I - I
Figure 3 - Splices on 70 mm, 65 mm and 35 mm films
Table 2 - Dimensions of splices for 35 mm motion-picture film
Type 1 (laboratory)l) Type 2 (projection) Type 3 (projection)
(non-anamorphic) (anamorphic)*)
Dimension
mm in mm in mm in
A nom. 1,24 0,049 1,83 0,072 1,24
0,049
B 14,22 & 0,05 0,560 5 0,002 14,25 & 0,05 0,561 & 0,002 14,25 & 0,05
0,561 & 0,002
c 7,42 & 0,05 0,292 &- 0,002 7,21 + 0,lO 0,284 + 0,004 7,42 * 0,05 0,292 + 0,002
-
D 8,66 + 0,05 0,341 * 0,002 9,04 & 0,lO 0,356 + 0,004 8,66 * 0,05
0,341 * 0,002
1) Dimension A should not be greater than 1,02 mm (0,040 in) in the anamorphic negative in Order to minimize intrusion
of the splice in the projected image area.
2) It should be noted that Type 3 splices on anamorphic film will fall within the projected area and extra care should be
taken in making a clean splice.
Table 3
- Dimensions of splices for 70 mm and 65 mm motion-picture films
Type 1 (laboratory)
Type 2 (projection)
Dimension 65 mm
70 mm
mm in mm in
L
A nom. 1,70
0,067 1,70 0,067
B 14,22 f 0,05
0,560 & 0,002 14,25 & 0,05 0,561 * 0,002
c
7,27 & 0,05 0,286 f 0,002 7,27 & 0,05 0,286 & 0,002
D
8,97 i- 0,05 0,353 * 0,002 8,97 i- 0,05 0,353 * 0,002
Figure 4 - Full Perforation splices on 35 mm projection prints
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