Plastics — Determination of thermal conductivity and thermal diffusivity — Part 1: General principles

This document describes the background to methods for the determination of the thermal conductivity and thermal diffusivity of polymeric materials. Different techniques are available for these measurements and some can be better suited than others for a particular type, state and form of material. This document provides a broad overview of these techniques. Standards specific to these techniques, as referenced in this document, are used to carry out the actual test method.

Plastiques — Détermination de la conductivité thermique et de la diffusivité thermique — Partie 1: Principes généraux

Le présent document décrit les principes de base des méthodes permettant de déterminer la conductivité thermique et la diffusivité thermique des matériaux polymères. Différentes techniques de mesurage sont disponibles et certaines peuvent être mieux adaptées que d'autres pour un type, un état et une forme particuliers du matériau. Le présent document donne un aperçu général de ces techniques. Les normes propres à ces techniques, telles que mentionnées dans le présent document, sont utilisées pour la mise en œuvre de la méthode d'essai réelle.

General Information

Status
Published
Publication Date
29-Feb-2024
Current Stage
6060 - International Standard published
Start Date
01-Mar-2024
Due Date
20-Sep-2024
Completion Date
01-Mar-2024
Ref Project

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International
Standard
ISO 22007-1
Third edition
Plastics — Determination of
2024-03
thermal conductivity and thermal
diffusivity —
Part 1:
General principles
Plastiques — Détermination de la conductivité thermique et de la
diffusivité thermique —
Partie 1: Principes généraux
Reference number
ISO 22007-1:2024(en) © ISO 2024

---------------------- Page: 1 ----------------------
ISO 22007-1:2024(en)
COPYRIGHT PROTECTED DOCUMENT
© ISO 2024
All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, or required in the context of its implementation, no part of this publication may
be reproduced or utilized otherwise in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, or posting on
the internet or an intranet, without prior written permission. Permission can be requested from either ISO at the address below
or ISO’s member body in the country of the requester.
ISO copyright office
CP 401 • Ch. de Blandonnet 8
CH-1214 Vernier, Geneva
Phone: +41 22 749 01 11
Email: copyright@iso.org
Website: www.iso.org
Published in Switzerland

© ISO 2024 – All rights reserved
ii

---------------------- Page: 2 ----------------------
ISO 22007-1:2024(en)
Contents Page
Foreword .iv
1 Scope . 1
2 Normative references . 1
3 Terms and definitions . 1
4 Principles . 2
5 Test methods . 3
5.1 General .3
5.2 Hot-wire method .5
5.3 Line-source method .6
5.4 Transient plane source method .6
5.5 Temperature wave analysis method .7
5.6 Light flash method .8
5.7 Steady-state methods .9
5.7.1 Guarded hot-plate method .9
5.7.2 Guarded heat flow meter method and heat flow meter method .10
5.8 Comparative method for low thermal conductivities using a temperature-modulation
technique .11
5.9 Intercomparison of thermal conductivity and thermal diffusivity methods for plastics .11
6 Test report .
...

Norme
internationale
ISO 22007-1
Troisième édition
Plastiques — Détermination de
2024-03
la conductivité thermique et de la
diffusivité thermique —
Partie 1:
Principes généraux
Plastics — Determination of thermal conductivity and thermal
diffusivity —
Part 1: General principles
Numéro de référence
ISO 22007-1:2024(fr) © ISO 2024

---------------------- Page: 1 ----------------------
ISO 22007-1:2024(fr)
DOCUMENT PROTÉGÉ PAR COPYRIGHT
© ISO 2024
Tous droits réservés. Sauf prescription différente ou nécessité dans le contexte de sa mise en œuvre, aucune partie de cette
publication ne peut être reproduite ni utilisée sous quelque forme que ce soit et par aucun procédé, électronique ou mécanique,
y compris la photocopie, ou la diffusion sur l’internet ou sur un intranet, sans autorisation écrite préalable. Une autorisation peut
être demandée à l’ISO à l’adresse ci-après ou au comité membre de l’ISO dans le pays du demandeur.
ISO copyright office
Case postale 401 • Ch. de Blandonnet 8
CH-1214 Vernier, Genève
Tél.: +41 22 749 01 11
E-mail: copyright@iso.org
Web: www.iso.org
Publié en Suisse

© ISO 2024 – Tous droits réservés
ii

---------------------- Page: 2 ----------------------
ISO 22007-1:2024(fr)
Sommaire Page
Avant-propos .iv
1 Domaine d'application . 1
2 Références normatives . 1
3 Termes et définitions . 1
4 Principes . 2
5 Méthodes d'essai . 4
5.1 Généralités .4
5.2 Méthode du fil chaud .5
5.3 Méthode de la source linéaire .6
5.4 Méthode de la source plane transitoire .7
5.5 Méthode par analyse de l'oscillation de la température.8
5.6 Méthode flash lumineux .9
5.7 Méthodes en régime stationnaire.9
5.7.1 Méthode de la plaque chaude gardée .9
5.7.2 Méthode du fluxmètre thermique gardé .10
5.8 Méthode comparative pour les faibles conductivités thermiques utilisant une technique
de modulation de température .11
5.9 Comparaison des méthodes de conductivité thermique et de diffusivité thermique
pour les plastiques . 12
6 Rapport d'essai .
...

FINAL
INTERNATIONAL ISO/FDIS
DRAFT
STANDARD 22007-1
ISO/TC 61/SC 5
Plastics — Determination of thermal
Secretariat: DIN
conductivity and thermal diffusivity —
Voting begins on:
2023-12-11
Part 1:
Voting terminates on:
General principles
2024-02-05
Plastiques — Détermination de la conductivité thermique et de la
diffusivité thermique —
Partie 1: Principes généraux
ISO/CEN PARALLEL PROCESSING
RECIPIENTS OF THIS DRAFT ARE INVITED TO
SUBMIT, WITH THEIR COMMENTS, NOTIFICATION
OF ANY RELEVANT PATENT RIGHTS OF WHICH
THEY ARE AWARE AND TO PROVIDE SUPPOR TING
DOCUMENTATION.
IN ADDITION TO THEIR EVALUATION AS
Reference number
BEING ACCEPTABLE FOR INDUSTRIAL, TECHNO-
ISO/FDIS 22007-1:2023(E)
LOGICAL, COMMERCIAL AND USER PURPOSES,
DRAFT INTERNATIONAL STANDARDS MAY ON
OCCASION HAVE TO BE CONSIDERED IN THE
LIGHT OF THEIR POTENTIAL TO BECOME STAN-
DARDS TO WHICH REFERENCE MAY BE MADE IN
NATIONAL REGULATIONS. © ISO 2023

---------------------- Page: 1 ----------------------
ISO/FDIS 22007-1:2023(E)
FINAL
INTERNATIONAL ISO/FDIS
DRAFT
STANDARD 22007-1
ISO/TC 61/SC 5
Plastics — Determination of thermal
Secretariat: DIN
conductivity and thermal diffusivity —
Voting begins on:
Part 1:
Voting terminates on:
General principles
Plastiques — Détermination de la conductivité thermique et de la
diffusivité thermique —
Partie 1: Principes généraux
COPYRIGHT PROTECTED DOCUMENT
© ISO 2023
ISO/CEN PARALLEL PROCESSING
All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, or required in the context of its implementation, no part of this publication may
be reproduced or utilized otherwise in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, or posting on
the internet or an intranet, without prior written permission. Permission can be requested from either ISO at the address below
or ISO’s member body in the country of the requester.
RECIPIENTS OF THIS DRAFT ARE INVITED TO
ISO copyright office
SUBMIT, WITH THEIR COMMENTS, NOTIFICATION
OF ANY RELEVANT PATENT RIGHTS OF WHICH
CP 401 • Ch. de Blandonnet 8
THEY ARE AWARE AND TO PROVIDE SUPPOR TING
CH-1214 Vernier, Geneva
DOCUMENTATION.
Phone: +41 22 749 01 11
IN ADDITION TO THEIR EVALUATION AS
Reference number
Email: copyright@iso.org
BEING ACCEPTABLE FOR INDUSTRIAL, TECHNO-
ISO/FDIS 22007-1:2023(E)
Website: www.iso.org
LOGICAL, COMMERCIAL AND USER PURPOSES,
DRAFT INTERNATIONAL STANDARDS MAY ON
Published in Switzerland
OCCASION HAVE TO BE CONSIDERED IN THE
LIGHT OF THEIR POTENTIAL TO BECOME STAN-
DARDS TO WHICH REFERENCE MAY BE MADE IN
ii
  © ISO 2023 – All rights reserved
NATIONAL REGULATIONS. © ISO 2023

---------------------- Page: 2 ----------------------
ISO/FDIS 22007-1:2023(E)
Contents Page
Foreword .iv
1 Scope . 1
2 Normative references . 1
3 Terms and definitions . 1
4 Principles . 2
5 Test methods . 3
5.1 General . 3
5.2 Hot-wire method . 5
5.3 Line-source method . 6
5.4 Transient plane source method . 7
5.5 Temperature wave analysis method .
...

ISO/FDIS 22007-1:2023(E)
ISO /TC 61/SC 5
Secretariat: DIN
Date: 2023-11-24
Plastics — Determination of thermal conductivity and thermal
diffusivity —
Part 1:
General principles
Plastiques — Détermination de la conductivité thermique et de la diffusivité thermique — Partie 1:
Principes généraux
Partie 1: Principes généraux
FDIS stage

---------------------- Page: 1 ----------------------
ISO/FDIS 22007-1:2023(E)
© ISO 2023
All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, or required in the context of its implementation, no part of this
publication may be reproduced or utilized otherwise in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical,
including photocopying, or posting on the internet or an intranet, without prior written permission. Permission can
be requested from either ISO at the address below or ISO’s member body in the country of the requester.
ISO copyright office
CP 401 • Ch. de Blandonnet 8
CH-1214 Vernier, Geneva
Phone: + 41 22 749 01 11
EmailE-mail: copyright@iso.org
Website: www.iso.orgwww.iso.org
Published in Switzerland
ii © ISO 2023 – All rights reserved
ii © ISO 2023 – All rights reserved

---------------------- Page: 2 ----------------------
ISO/FDIS 22007-1:2023(E)
Contents
Foreword . v
1 Scope . 1
2 Normative references . 1
3 Terms and definitions . 1
4 Principles . 3
5 Test methods . 4
5.1 General . 4
5.2 Hot-wire method . 7
5.3 Line-source method . 8
5.4 Transient plane source method . 9
5.5 Temperature wave analysis method . 10
5.6 Light flash method . 11
5.7 Steady-state methods . 11
5.7.1 Guarded hot-plate method . 11
5.7.2 Guarded heat flow meter method and heat flow meter method . 12
5.8 Comparative method for low thermal conductivities using a temperature-modulation technique
14
5.9 Intercomparison of thermal conductivity and thermal diffusivity methods for plastics . 14
6 Test report . 14
Annex A (informative) Sources of uncertainty on measuring thermal transport properties . 16
Bibliography . 22

Foreword iv
1 Scope 1
2 Normative references 1
3 Terms and definitions 1
4 Principles 2
5 Test methods 3
5.1 General 3
5.2 Hot-wire method 5
5.3 Line-source method 6
5.4 Transient plane source method 6
5.5 Temperature wave analysis method 7
© ISO 2023 – All rights reserved iii
© ISO 2023 – All rights reserved iii

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