ISO/TS 16843-4:2017

TECHNICAL ISO/TS
SPECIFICATION 16843-4
First edition
2017-12
Health informatics — Categorial
structures for representation of
acupuncture —
Part 4:
Meridian and collateral channels
Informatique de santé — Structures catégoriques pour la
représentation de l'acupuncture —
Partie 4: Les méridiens et leurs collatéraux
Reference number
©
ISO 2017
© ISO 2017, Published in Switzerland
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Contents Page
Foreword .iv
Introduction .v
1 Scope . 1
2 Normative references . 1
3 Terms and definitions . 1
4 Characterizing categories . 2
4.1 Meridian and collateral . 2
4.2 Course of the meridian . 2
4.3 Meridian qi . 2
4.4 Body and orifices . 2
4.5 Physiology functions . 2
4.6 Viscera and bowels . 2
4.7 Pathological process-TM . 3
4.8 Fourteen meridians . 3
4.9 Twelve meridians. 3
4.10 Anatomical landmark . 3
5 Semantic links . 3
5.1 Belong to . 3
5.2 Regulate . . 3
5.3 Location of . 3
5.4 Traverse . 4
5.5 Connected to . 4
5.6 Correspond to . 4
6 Categorial structures diagram representing meridian and collateral .4
Bibliography . 5
Foreword
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This document was prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 215, Health informatics.
iv © ISO 2017 – All rights reserved

Introduction
Acupuncture therapy is widely practiced as a part of complementary and alternative medicine in many
countries, both eastern and western.
A guideline for reporting acupuncture intervention in clinical trial is already provided, and a large
number of clinical trials have been conducted to assess the efficiency of acupuncture therapy. However,
the descriptions of meridian and collateral, as an acupuncture intervention in clinical reports, tend
to be insufficient for the interpretation of heterogeneity among trials, often causing difficulties in
synthesizing data in the meta-analysis. This arises from three reasons: firstly, appropriate information
structure of meridian and collateral is not formulated; secondly, peculiar conce
...