Cutting tool data representation and exchange - Part 2: Reference dictionary for the cutting items

ISO/TS 13399-2:2005 specifies a reference dictionary for cutting items, together with their descriptive properties and domains of values, for use in cutting tool data representation. The reference dictionary contains definitions and identifications of the classes of cutting items and their features, together with an associated classification scheme, definitions and identifications of the data element types that represent the properties of cutting items and their features, and definitions and identifications of domains of values for describing those data element types. It is applicable to standard data that represent the various classes of cutting items and cutting item features, standard data that represent the various properties of cutting items and cutting item features, standard data that represent domains of values used for properties of cutting items and cutting item features, definitions of reference systems for cutting items and their properties, and an implementation method by which the standard data defined in this Technical Specification may be exchanged, specified in ISO 10303-21. It is not applicable to applications where these standard data may be stored or referenced, implementation methods other than the one defined in this Technical Specification by which the standard data may be exchanged and referenced, information model for cutting tools, definitions of classes and properties for tool items, definitions of classes and properties for adaptive items, or definitions of classes and properties for assembly items and auxiliary items.

Représentation et échange des données relatives aux outils coupants — Partie 2: Dictionnaire de référence pour les éléments coupants

General Information

Status
Withdrawn
Publication Date
20-Feb-2005
Withdrawal Date
20-Feb-2005
Current Stage
9599 - Withdrawal of International Standard
Start Date
07-Feb-2014
Completion Date
13-Dec-2025
Ref Project

Relations

Technical specification
ISO/TS 13399-2:2005 - Cutting tool data representation and exchange
English language
98 pages
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Frequently Asked Questions

ISO/TS 13399-2:2005 is a technical specification published by the International Organization for Standardization (ISO). Its full title is "Cutting tool data representation and exchange - Part 2: Reference dictionary for the cutting items". This standard covers: ISO/TS 13399-2:2005 specifies a reference dictionary for cutting items, together with their descriptive properties and domains of values, for use in cutting tool data representation. The reference dictionary contains definitions and identifications of the classes of cutting items and their features, together with an associated classification scheme, definitions and identifications of the data element types that represent the properties of cutting items and their features, and definitions and identifications of domains of values for describing those data element types. It is applicable to standard data that represent the various classes of cutting items and cutting item features, standard data that represent the various properties of cutting items and cutting item features, standard data that represent domains of values used for properties of cutting items and cutting item features, definitions of reference systems for cutting items and their properties, and an implementation method by which the standard data defined in this Technical Specification may be exchanged, specified in ISO 10303-21. It is not applicable to applications where these standard data may be stored or referenced, implementation methods other than the one defined in this Technical Specification by which the standard data may be exchanged and referenced, information model for cutting tools, definitions of classes and properties for tool items, definitions of classes and properties for adaptive items, or definitions of classes and properties for assembly items and auxiliary items.

ISO/TS 13399-2:2005 specifies a reference dictionary for cutting items, together with their descriptive properties and domains of values, for use in cutting tool data representation. The reference dictionary contains definitions and identifications of the classes of cutting items and their features, together with an associated classification scheme, definitions and identifications of the data element types that represent the properties of cutting items and their features, and definitions and identifications of domains of values for describing those data element types. It is applicable to standard data that represent the various classes of cutting items and cutting item features, standard data that represent the various properties of cutting items and cutting item features, standard data that represent domains of values used for properties of cutting items and cutting item features, definitions of reference systems for cutting items and their properties, and an implementation method by which the standard data defined in this Technical Specification may be exchanged, specified in ISO 10303-21. It is not applicable to applications where these standard data may be stored or referenced, implementation methods other than the one defined in this Technical Specification by which the standard data may be exchanged and referenced, information model for cutting tools, definitions of classes and properties for tool items, definitions of classes and properties for adaptive items, or definitions of classes and properties for assembly items and auxiliary items.

ISO/TS 13399-2:2005 is classified under the following ICS (International Classification for Standards) categories: 25.100.01 - Cutting tools in general; 35.240.50 - IT applications in industry. The ICS classification helps identify the subject area and facilitates finding related standards.

ISO/TS 13399-2:2005 has the following relationships with other standards: It is inter standard links to ISO/TS 13399-2:2014. Understanding these relationships helps ensure you are using the most current and applicable version of the standard.

You can purchase ISO/TS 13399-2:2005 directly from iTeh Standards. The document is available in PDF format and is delivered instantly after payment. Add the standard to your cart and complete the secure checkout process. iTeh Standards is an authorized distributor of ISO standards.

Standards Content (Sample)


TECHNICAL ISO/TS
SPECIFICATION 13399-2
First edition
2005-02-15
Cutting tool data representation and
exchange —
Part 2:
Reference dictionary for the cutting items
Représentation et échange des données relatives aux outils
coupants —
Partie 2: Dictionnaire de référence pour les éléments coupants

Reference number
©
ISO 2005
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ii © ISO 2005 – All rights reserved

Contents Page
Foreword. iv
Introduction . v
1 Scope. 1
2 Normative references . 2
3 Terms and definitions. 3
4 Representation of the ontological concepts as dictionary entries. 6
4.1 General. 6
4.2 Cutting_item_feature . 6
4.2.1 General. 6
4.2.2 chip_breaker. 6
4.2.3 cutting_corner . 6
4.2.4 cutting_edge. 7
4.2.5 cutting_item_coating . 7
4.2.6 cutting_item_material . 7
4.2.7 cutting_item_profile. 7
4.2.8 fixing_hole . 7
4.2.9 flank. 7
4.2.10 gauge_circle . 8
4.2.11 inscribed_circle. 8
4.3 Cutting_item_type. 8
4.3.1 General. 8
4.3.2 equilat_equiang. 8
4.3.3 equilat_nonequiang . 8
4.3.4 nonequilat_equiang . 9
4.3.5 nonequilat_nonequiang. 9
4.3.6 round_insert . 9
4.3.7 specific_profile_insert. 9
4.4 Reference systems for cutting items . 9
4.4.1 General. 9
4.4.2 coordinate_axis_system . 10
4.4.3 irregular_insert_position. 10
4.4.4 mirror_plane . 10
4.4.5 regular_insert _position . 10
4.4.6 xy_plane. 10
4.4.7 xz_plane . 10
4.4.8 yz_plane . 10
5 Properties for cutting item features and cutting item types. 10
Annex A (normative) Information object registration. 12
Annex B (informative) Classification tables. 13
Annex C (informative) Class definitions. 15
Annex D (informative) Cutting item property definitions . 34
Annex E (informative) Illustrations of properties . 76
Annex F (informative) Illustrations of irregular insert profiles and properties . 87
Annex G (informative) Illustrations of reference positions for cutting items. 94
Bibliography . 98

Foreword
ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards bodies
(ISO member bodies). The work of preparing International Standards is normally carried out through ISO
technical committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical committee has been
established has the right to be represented on that committee. International organizations, governmental and
non-governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the work. ISO collaborates closely with the
International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) on all matters of electrotechnical standardization.
International Standards are drafted in accordance with the rules given in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2.
The main task of technical committees is to prepare International Standards. Draft International Standards
adopted by the technical committees are circulated to the member bodies for voting. Publication as an
International Standard requires approval by at least 75 % of the member bodies casting a vote.
In other circumstances, particularly when there is an urgent market requirement for such documents, a
technical committee may decide to publish other types of normative document:
— an ISO Publicly Available Specification (ISO/PAS) represents an agreement between technical experts in
an ISO working group and is accepted for publication if it is approved by more than 50 % of the members
of the parent committee casting a vote;
— an ISO Technical Specification (ISO/TS) represents an agreement between the members of a technical
committee and is accepted for publication if it is approved by 2/3 of the members of the committee casting
a vote.
An ISO/PAS or ISO/TS is reviewed after three years in order to decide whether it will be confirmed for a
further three years, revised to become an International Standard, or withdrawn. If the ISO/PAS or ISO/TS is
confirmed, it is reviewed again after a further three years, at which time it must either be transformed into an
International Standard or be withdrawn.
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent
rights. ISO shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
 Part 1: Overview, fundamental principles and general information model
 Part 2: Reference dictionary for the cutting items
 Part 3: Reference dictionary of terms for tools
 Part 4: Reference dictionary of terms for attachments
 Part 5: Reference dictionary of terms for accessories
 Part 100: Definitions, principles and methods for reference dictionaries
iv © ISO 2005 – All rights reserved

Introduction
This Technical Specification defines the terms, properties and definitions for those portions of a cutting tool
that remove material from a workpiece. Cutting items include: replaceable inserts, brazed tips and the cutting
portions of solid cutting tools. The purpose of ISO/TS 13399-2 is to provide a reference dictionary to support
the use of the general information model defined in ISO 13399-1.
A cutting tool is used in a machine to remove material from a workpiece by a shearing action at the cutting
edges of the tool. Cutting tool data that can be described by ISO 13399 include, but are not limited to,
everything between the workpiece and the machine tool. Information about inserts (e.g. regular and irregular
shaped replaceable cutting items), solid tools (e.g. solid drill and solid endmill), assembled tools (e.g. boring
bars, indexable drills and indexable milling cutters), adaptors (e.g. milling arbor and drilling chuck),
components (e.g. shims, screws and clamps) and their relationships can be represented by this standard.
Possible assemblies of the components of a cutting tool are illustrated in Figure 1.
The objective of ISO 13399 is to provide the means to represent the information that describes cutting tools in
a computer-sensible form that is independent from any particular computer system. The representation will
facilitate the processing and exchange of cutting tool data within and between different software systems and
computer platforms and support the application of these data in manufacturing planning, cutting operations
and the supply of tools. The nature of this description makes it suitable not only for neutral file exchange, but
also as a basis for implementing and sharing product databases and for archiving. The methods that are used
for these representations are those developed by ISO TC184/SC4 for the representation of product data by
using standardized information models and reference dictionaries.
An information model is a formal specification of types of ideas, facts and processes which together describe
a portion of interest of the real world and which provides an explicit set of interpretation rules. Information is
knowledge of ideas, facts and/or processes. Data are symbols or functions that represent information for
processing purposes. Data are interpreted to extract information by using rules for how that should be done
and a dictionary to define the terms that identify the data. Everyone in a communication process must use the
same information model, the same set of explicit rules and the same dictionary in order to avoid
misunderstanding. If an information model and its dictionary are written in a computer-sensible language then
[1]
there is the additional benefit that they can be computer-processable .
An engineering information model is therefore a specification for data that establishes the meaning of those
data in a particular engineering context. A model has to be developed by formal methods to ensure that it
meets the needs of the situation that it represents. An engineering information model defines the information
objects that represent the concepts in an engineering application, the attributes of the objects and their
relationships and the constraints that add further meaning. An information model is an abstract concept that
can be used repeatedly for any example of the real-world situation that it represents. An instance of the model
is produced when it is populated with the data items and their values that are applicable to a particular
example of that situation.
ISO 13399 uses the following standards developed by ISO TC184/SC4:
 the EXPRESS language defined in ISO 10303-11 for defining the information model;
 the file format for data exchange derived from the model and defined in ISO 10303-21;
 the data dictionary defined in ISO 13584.
ISO 13399 is intended for use by, among others, tool producers and vendors, and manufacturers and
developers of manufacturing software. ISO 13399 provides a common structure for exchanging data about
cutting tools. The standard is intended to provide for, or improve, several manufacturing activities, including:
 the integration and sharing of data for cutting tools and assemblies between different stages of the
manufacturing cycle and between different software applications;
 the direct import of data from cutting tool suppliers into customer's databases;
 the management of cutting tool information from multiple sources and for multiple applications.

Figure 1 — Possible assemblies of components of a cutting tool
vi © ISO 2005 – All rights reserved

TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION ISO/TS 13399-2:2005(E)

Cutting tool data representation and exchange —
Part 2:
Reference dictionary for the cutting items
1 Scope
This Technical Specification specifies a reference dictionary for cutting items, together with their descriptive
properties and domains of values, for use in cutting tool data representation. The reference dictionary contains
 definitions and identifications of the classes of cutting items and their features, with an associated
classification scheme,
 definitions and identifications of the data element types that represent the properties of cutting items and
their features, and
 definitions and identifications of domains of values for describing those data element types.
Each class, property or domain of values of this application domain constitutes an entry of the reference
dictionary defined in this Technical Specification. It is associated with a computer-sensible and
human-readable definition, and with a computer-sensible identification. Identification of a dictionary entry
allows unambiguous reference to it from any application that implements the information model defined in
ISO 13399-1.
Definitions and identifications of dictionary entries are defined by means of standard data that consist of
instances of the EXPRESS entity data types defined in the common dictionary schema, resulting from a joint
effort between ISO TC184/SC4/WG2 and IEC SC3D, and in its extensions defined in ISO 13584-24 and
ISO 13584-25.
The following are within the scope of this Technical Specification:
 standard data that represent the various classes of cutting items and cutting item features;
 standard data that represent the various properties of cutting items and cutting item features;
 standard data that represent domains of values used for properties of cutting items and cutting item
features;
 definitions of reference systems for cutting items and their properties;
 one implementation method by which the standard data defined may be exchanged.
NOTE 1 The implementation method by which the standard data defined in this Technical Specification may be
exchanged is given in ISO 10303-21.
The following are outside its scope:
 applications where these standard data may be stored or referenced;
 implementation methods other than the one defined by which the standard data may be exchanged and
referenced;
 information model for cutting tools;
 definitions of classes and properties for tool items;
 definitions of classes and properties for adaptive items;
 definitions of classes and properties for assembly items and auxiliary items.
NOTE 2 The information model for cutting tools is defined in ISO 13399-1.
NOTE 3 The definitions of classes and properties for tool items, adaptive items, assembly items and auxiliary items are
provided in ISO/TS 13399-3, 4 and 5 respectively.
NOTE 4 Terms and definitions used in the compilation of this reference dictionary are provided in Clause 3. The main
collection of the terms and their definitions in the reference dictionary is provided in Annexes B to D. Terms used to define
the structure and contents of the dictionary are specified in ISO/TS 13399-100.
2 Normative references
The following referenced documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For dated
references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced
document (including any amendments) applies.
ISO 1832, Indexable inserts for cutting tools — Designation
ISO 3002-1:1982, Basic quantities in cutting and grinding — Part 1: Geometry of the active part of cutting
tools — General terms, reference systems, tool and working angles, chip breakers
ISO 3002-3:1984, Basic quantities in cutting and grinding — Part 3: Geometric and kinematic quantities in
cutting
ISO 3365:1985, Indexable hardmetal (carbide) inserts with wiper edges, without fixing hole — Dimensions
ISO 5608:1995, Turning and copying tool holders and cartridges for indexable inserts — Designation
ISO 10303-1:1994, Industrial automation systems and integration — Product data representation and
exchange — Part 1: Overview and fundamental principles
ISO 10303-11:1994, Industrial automation systems and integration — Product data representation and
exchange — Part 11: Description methods: The EXPRESS language reference manual
ISO 10303-21:1994, Industrial automation systems and integration — Product data representation and
exchange — Part 21: Implementation methods: Clear text encoding of the exchange structure
1)
ISO 13399-1 , Cutting tool data representation and exchange — Part 1: Overview, fundamental principles
and general information model
1)
ISO/TS 13399-100 , Cutting tool data representation and exchange — Part 100: Definitions, principles and
methods for reference dictionaries
ISO 13584-1:2000, Industrial automation systems and integration — Parts library — Part 1: Overview and
fundamental principles
ISO 13584-24:2003, Industrial automation systems and integration — Parts library — Part 24: Logical
resource: Logical model of a supplier library

1) To be published.
2 © ISO 2005 – All rights reserved

ISO 13584-25:2004, Industrial automation systems and integration — Parts library — Part 25: Logical
resource: Logical model of supplier library with aggregate values and explicit content
ISO 13584-42:1998, Industrial automation systems and integration — Parts library — Part 42: Description
methodology: Methodology for structuring part families
3 Terms and definitions
For the purposes of this document, the terms and definitions given in ISO 10303-1, ISO 10303-11,
ISO 13584-1, ISO 13584-42, ISO 13584-24 and the following apply.
3.1
applicable property
property that is defined for some family of items and that shall apply to any member of this family
[ISO 13584-24:2002]
3.2
basic semantic unit
BSU
entity that provides an absolute and universal identification of classes and data element types in an
application domain
[ISO 13584-42:1998]
3.3
chip
material removed from a workpiece by a cutting process
3.4
cutting tool
assembly of items able to perform a cutting operation
See Figure 1.
NOTE A cutting tool could be the assembly of several cutting items on a tool item.
3.5
data
representation of facts, concepts or instructions in a formal manner suitable for communication, interpretation
or processing by human beings or computers
[ISO 10303-1:1994]
3.6
data element type
DET
unit of data for which the identification, description and value representation have been specified
[ISO 13584-42:1998]
3.7
data exchange
storing, accessing, transferring and archiving of data
[ISO 10303-1:1994]
3.8
data type
domain of values
[ISO 10303-11:1994]
3.9
dictionary
structured set of entries with one and only one meaning corresponding to each entry and one and only one
entry identifying a single meaning
NOTE In ISO 13399, a dictionary is a formal and computer-sensible representation of an ontology.
3.10
entity
class of information defined by its attributes that establishes a domain of values defined by common attributes
and constraints
3.11
entity data type
representation of an entity
3.12
entity instance
named unit of data that represents a unit of information within the class defined by an entity and it is a
member of the domain established by an entity data type
3.13
family of items
simple or generic family of items
[ISO 13584-42:1998]
3.14
generic family of items
grouping of simple or generic families of items for the purpose of classification or for associating common
information
[ISO 13584-42:1998]
3.15
implementation method
means for computers to exchange data
3.16
information
facts, concepts or instructions
[ISO 10303-1:1994]
3.17
information model
formal description of a bounded set of information to meet a specific requirement
[ISO 10303-1:1994]
3.18
irregular insert
replaceable cutting item that cannot be described by a regular geometric shape
4 © ISO 2005 – All rights reserved

3.19
machined surface
surface produced by the action of a cutting tool
[ISO 3002-1:1982]
3.20
ontology
explicit and consensual specification of concepts of an application domain independent of any use of these
concepts
NOTE In ISO 13399 a dictionary is the formal and computer-sensible representation of an ontology.
3.21
property
information that may be represented by a data element type
[ISO 13584-42:1998]
3.22
regular insert
replaceable cutting item that can be described by a regular geometric shape
3.23
simple family of items
set of items in which each item may be described by the same group of properties
[ISO 13584-42:1998]
3.24
transient surface
part of the surface which is formed on the workpiece by the cutting operation and is removed during the
following cutting action either during the following revolution of the tool or the workpiece or by the following
cutting edge
[ISO 3002-1:1982]
3.25
visible property
property that is defined for some family of items that may or may not be applicable to the different members of
the family
[ISO 13584-42:1998]
3.26
workpiece
object on which a cutting action is performed
3.27
work surface
surface that is to be removed on the workpiece
[ISO 3002-1:1982]
4 Representation of the ontological concepts as dictionary entries
4.1 General
A concept in the ontology is identified by a name in lower-case characters. The name of a class that
represents the concept in the dictionary is identified by bold, lower-case letters with multiple words joined by
an underscore character.
For example, “cutting item type” is the name of a concept in the ontology, while cutting_item_type is the
identifier of the class in the dictionary that represents the concept.
Cutting items are represented by two main classes: cutting_item_feature, cutting_item_type. The structure
of the classification is provided in Annex B. The definitions of the cutting item classes are provided in Annex C.
4.2 Cutting_item_feature
4.2.1 General
Characteristic of a cutting item that cannot exist independently of the cutting item.
cutting_item_feature has the following subclasses:
 chip_breaker;
 cutting_corner;
 cutting_edge;
 cutting_item_coating;
 cutting_item_material;
 cutting_item_profile;
 fixing_hole;
 flank;
 gauge_circle;
 inscribed_circle.
4.2.2 chip_breaker
Modification of the face of a cutting item to control or break the chip.
4.2.3 cutting_corner
Transition between two cutting edges.
cutting_corner has the following subclasses:
 chamfered_corner;
 rounded_corner.
6 © ISO 2005 – All rights reserved

4.2.4 cutting_edge
Junction between two surfaces that performs the cutting operation.
cutting_edge has the following subclasses:
 cutting_edge_conditioned;
 cutting_edge_interrupted;
 cutting_edge_major;
 cutting_edge_minor;
 wiper_edge.
4.2.5 cutting_item_coating
Additional material deposited on the surface of a cutting item.
NOTE A cutting item coating can consist of layers of several materials.
4.2.6 cutting_item_material
Substance from which a cutting item is made.
4.2.7 cutting_item_profile
Shape traced out by the cutting edges of a cutting item.
cutting_item_profile has the following subclasses:
 ball_nosed_profile;
 drilling_profile;
 grooving_parting_profile;
 threading_profile.
4.2.8 fixing_hole
Hole through the body of a replaceable cutting item that is used for attaching the cutting item to a tool item.
4.2.9 flank
Surface or surfaces of a cutting item which pass over the transient surface on the workpiece.
flank has the following subclasses:
 flank_major;
 flank_minor;
 flank_wiper_edge.
4.2.10 gauge_circle
Circle established by a measurement device on a cutting item that does not have an inscribed circle (see
4.2.11).
4.2.11 inscribed_circle
Circle to which all edges of an equilateral and round regular insert are tangential.
4.3 Cutting_item_type
4.3.1 General
cutting_item_type is a generic class of cutting items describable by their geometrical characteristics.
cutting_item_type has the following simple families of items as subclasses:
 equilat_equiang;
 equilat_nonequiang;
 nonequilat_equiang;
 nonequilat_nonequiang;
 round_insert;
 specific_profile_insert.
4.3.2 equilat_equiang
Type of cutting item of regular geometric shape with sides of equal length and equal included angles.
NOTE The class contains inserts with the ISO shape codes: H, O, P, S and T.
equilat_equiang has the following items as subclasses:
 hexagonal_insert;
 octagonal insert;
 pentagonal_insert;
 square_insert;
 triangular_insert.
4.3.3 equilat_nonequiang
Type of cutting item of regular geometric shape with sides of equal length and non-equal included angles.
NOTE The class contains inserts with the ISO shape codes: C, D, E,M and V for rhombic inserts and W for trigon
inserts.
equilat_nonequiang has the following items as subclasses:
 rhombic_insert;
 trigon_insert.
8 © ISO 2005 – All rights reserved

4.3.4 nonequilat_equiang
Type of cutting item of regular geometric shape with sides of non-equal length and equal included angles.
NOTE The class contains inserts with the ISO shape code: L.
nonequilat_equiang has the following item as a subclass:
 rectangular_insert.
4.3.5 nonequilat_nonequiang
Type of cutting item of regular geometric shape with sides of non-equal length and non-equal included angles.
NOTE The class contains inserts with the ISO shape codes: A, B and K.
nonequilat_nonequiang has the following items as subclasses:
 parallelogram_insert.
4.3.6 round_insert
Type of cutting item with circular cutting edges.
NOTE This class contains inserts with the ISO shape code: R.
4.3.7 specific_profile_insert
Type of cutting item that possesses a defined profile shape.
NOTE A synonymous name is irregular_insert.
4.4 Reference systems for cutting items
4.4.1 General
Reference systems are geometrical coordinate axes with planes and locations on these axes that allow the
definition of properties of cutting items and other components of a cutting tool. Reference systems are
illustrated in Annex G.
NOTE The convention for all the reference systems is the tool-in-hand system (see ISO 3002-1:1982).
The classes of reference systems for cutting items are:
 coordinate_axis_system;
 irregular_insert_position;
 mirror_plane;
 regular_insert_position;
 xy_plane;
 xz_plane;
 yz_plane.
4.4.2 coordinate_axis_system
The coordinate_axis_system is a right-handed, rectangular Cartesian system in three-dimensional space
with three principal axes labelled X, Y and Z.
4.4.3 irregular_insert_position
An irregular insert is located on the coordinate axis system in the XY-quadrant with: the cutting edges in the
XY-plane, the cutting profile pointing in the negative Y direction, the forward extremity of the cutting profile on
the positive X-axist, the side extremity of the insert on the Y axis.
4.4.4 mirror_plane
The mirror_plane is the XZ-plane in the coordinate axis system.
4.4.5 regular_insert _position
A regular insert is located on the coordinate axis system in the XY-quadrant with: the cutting edges on the
XY-plane, the major cutting edge on the positive X-axist, the theoretical sharp point of the insert on the Y axis.
NOTE 1 The definition applies to right-hand inserts. The position of left-hand inserts is as mirrored through the
XZ-plane.
NOTE 2 The positions of right-hand and left-hand regular inserts are illustrated in Figure G.12.
4.4.6 xy_plane
The xy_plane is the plane in the coordinate axis system that contains the X and Y axes with the normal of the
plane in the positive Z direction.
4.4.7 xz_plane
The xz_plane is the plane in the coordinate axis system that contains the X and Z axes with the normal of the
plane in the positive Y direction.
4.4.8 yz_plane
The yz_plane is the plane in the coordinate axis system that contains the Y and Z axes with the normal of the
plane in the positive X direction.
5 Properties for cutting item features and cutting item types
The properties of cutting item types and cutting item features are defined in Annex D, where the association of
a property with a class is specified. In the compilation of the dictionary all properties are visible properties at
the root class of the dictionary and are made applicable properties at the class level where they apply. The
names of properties that may be applicable for cutting item features and cutting item types, with their
identification codes (BSU), are shown in Table 1. The order of names in the table should be read in rows from
left to right.
NOTE The BSU may be made unique by the addition of the supplier of the dictionary as a prefix to the identification
code.
EXAMPLE The unique BSU for ball_nosed would be: ISO 13399-71D1AE0CB32D1.
10 © ISO 2005 – All rights reserved

Table 1 — Names of properties for cutting items
Property name Identification code Property name Identification code
ball nosed 71D1AE0CB32D1 chamfer corner 71DD700D27A8A
chip breaker 71CED0217FA18 chip breaker face count 71CE7A85CC4F9
chip breaker width 71CE7A870948A clamping type code 71E0C8E2B1CDB
clearance angle major 71DD70308D3E3 clearance angle minor 71DD7030E0A00
clearance angle wiper edge 71DD7031A98E9 coated 71DD703B84298
connection code machine side 71D102AE3B252 corner chamfer angle 71DD6C88F9210
corner chamfer length 71DD6C895C25B corner chamfer width 71DD6C89A120F
corner count 71CEAE9B67E4C corner identity 71DD6C8802580
corner radius 71DD6C8ACA503 cutting depth maximum 71CEAEBD5A66A
cutting edge angle major 71CE7AA02C1CC cutting edge angle major lh 71CE7AA3440B4
cutting edge angle major rh 71CE7AA78C2F0 cutting edge condition 71DD701137BA8
cutting edge condition code 71DD6C90953D8 cutting edge count 71CEAE9B489F4
cutting edge curvature 71DD6C950E7CC cutting edge effective length 71DD6C958C615
cutting edge identity 71DD6C8B86265 cutting edge length 71DD6C95DA49B
cutting width 71CEAEBE2B825 depth of cut maximum 71D07576C0558
drilling profile 71D1AE126DEFD face land angle 71DD6C9332D2C
face land size code 71DD6C9371B86 face land width 71DD6C9394F40
fixing hole 71DC829BC044 fixing hole diameter 71CE7A968C8FE
flank identity 7DD70158265C gauge diameter 71E037869D06C
gauge distance 71E0378746578 grind style code 71E037892110A
grooving parting profile 71D1AE0A99D63 inscribed circle 71D1C82A5036D
inscribed circle diameter 71CE7A96D9F7D insert body width 71CE7A9751A90
insert cutting diameter 71CF30F02C968 insert diameter 71D20799C721A
insert hand 71CE7A979F41C insert included angle 71CE7A96BC122
insert index count 71CE7AA1998FF insert interface code 71CE7A9936610
insert lead angle 71CF30F9DFE37 insert length 71CE7A9DFA23A
insert mounting style code 71CE7A97711B8 insert rake angle 71CE7A9EDACA1
insert seat size code 71CEAEBF2A69F insert shape code 71CE7A9F0C79F
insert thickness 71CE7A9F5308C insert width 71CE7A9FB11C3
interrupted edge 71DD701175021 m-dimension 71CE7AA0972DB
m2-dimension 71CE7AA05C819 overall length minimum 71E037863978B
profile angle lh 71CEAEBEAB020 profile angle rh 71CEAEBED837E
profile distance ex 71CEAEBFEF1B4 profile distance ey 71CEAEC0139BB
profile included angle 71CEAEBF0C234 profile radius 71E019EBAE1B1
profile specification 71DF8C5D91804 profile style code 71CE7E6520B87
relief angle 71DD9D00193A7 relief angle lh 71CE7E6520B87
relief angle rh 71CR7E6569AB5 rounded corner 71DD7011A3D86
taper gradient 71CEAEC02FEBD thread form type 71D1A69F60053
thread height actual 71DF5BE65F86F thread height difference 71DF5BE617131
thread height theoretical 71DF5BE5BCEBE thread pitch 71CEAEC08D4B0
thread pitch diameter limit 71DF154936C1D thread pitch maximum 71D1A6A283836
thread pitch minimum 71D1A6A247E1F thread profile type 71CEAEC114603
thread type 71D1A6A16E6ED threading length 71E02C65BB9DA
threading profile 71D1AE0A79DEF threads per inch 71D1A6AAC8707
threads per inch maximum 71D1A6AB8F739 threads per inch minimum 71D1A6AB6FB19
tipped cutting edge code 71CE7AA1E3D75 tolerance class insert 71CE7AA215888
tolerance class thread 71CED022114EC tooth count 71CEAEBF8A68E
weight of item 71CED03C97AAB wiper edge 71CED022114EC
wiper edge length 71CE7AA249F88 wiper edge radius 71CE7AA2E50BE
Annex A
(normative)
Information object registration
A.1 Document identification
In order to provide for unambiguous identification of an information object in an open system, the object
identifier
{ISO standard 13399 part (2) version (1)}
is assigned to this part of ISO 13399. The meaning of this value is defined in ISO/IEC 8824-1 and described in
ISO 13584-1.
A.2 Dictionary identification
The dictionary defined in this part of ISO 13399 is assigned the object identifier
{ISO standard 13399 part (2) version (1) object (1) cutting items (1)}.
12 © ISO 2005 – All rights reserved

Annex B
(informative)
Classification tables
The tables of this annex show the classification structure of the generic families in the dictionary with an
expanded structure for the classes of cutting item feature and cutting item type. The purpose of the table is to
show the relationships between the classes of cutting items and the other classes in ISO 13399.
NOTE Annex C contains the definition of all the classes that are relevant to cutting items and definitions of those
classes of reference systems that are used in the definition of the properties of cutting item types and cutting item features.
Classification structure Parent BSU
cutting tool library Root 71CE7A725CDA7
accessory item feature 71CE7A725CDA7 71DD7037F03CC
accessory item type 71CE7A725CDA7 71CE7A789BBF8
adaptive item feature 71CE7A725CDA7 71DD7037C4C2C
adaptive item type 71CE7A725CDA7 71CE7A78E44BC
assembly item feature 71CE7A725CDA7 71DD70379BEC9
assembly item type 71CE7A725CDA7 71CE7A795C05C
cutting item feature 71CE7A725CDA7 71DD6C82F72DA
chip breaker 71DD6C82F72DA 71DD6C870BCCA
cutting corner 71DD6C82F72DA 71DD6C87BB5E1
chamfered corner 71DD6C87BB5E1 71DD6C884C4BD
rounded corner 71DD6C87BB5E1 71DD6C8A9985E
cutting edge 71DD6C82F72DA 71DD6C8B42A9E
cutting edge
71DD6C8B42A9E 71DD6C8C4F46C
conditioned
cutting edge
71DD6C8B42A9E 71DD6C93E8F02
interrupted
cutting edge major 71DD6C8B42A9E 71DD6C9466F30
cutting edge minor 71DD6C8B42A9E 71DD6C961D7FE
wiper edge 71DD6C8B42A9E 71DD6C9A21689
cutting item coating 71DD6C82F72DA 71DD9D01038CF
cutting item material 71DD6C82F72DA 71DD703BE6B82
cutting item profile 71DD6C82F72DA 71DD70030304C
ball nosed profile 71DD70030304C 71DD700BC8BE2
drilling profile 71DD70030304C 71DD700BE1D04
grooving parting
71DD70030304C 71DD700BFD9B9
profile
threading profile 71DD70030304C 71DD700C151B5
fixing hole 71DD6C82F72DA 71DD7014BF2A1
Classification structure Parent BSU
flank 71DD6C82F72DA 71DD70155A4B1
flank major 71DD70155A4B1 71DD7015F073B
flank minor 71DD70155A4B1 71DD701618C71
flank wiper edge 71DD70155A4B1 71DD70163AA42
gauge circle 71DD6C82F72DA 71E03787CA636
inscribed circle 71DD6C82F72DA 71DD7032B51CD
cutting item type 71CE7A725CDA7 71D1AA6C8FC75
equilateral equiangular 71D1AA6C8FC75 71D1AA486FF89
hexagonal insert 71D1AA486FF89 71DD68D7A8E5F
octagonal insert 71D1AA486FF89 71DD68D7CBFA
pentagonal insert 71D1AA486FF89 71DD68D80B094
square insert 71D1AA486FF89 71DD68D829217
triangular insert 71D1AA486FF89 71DD68D8446CE
equilateral non equiangular 71D1AA6C8FC75 71D1AE11B8B77
rhombic insert 71D1AE11B8B77 71DD68D301C30
trigon insert 71D1AE11B8B77 71DD68D73218C
non equilateral equiangular 71D1AA6C8FC75 71D1AE120D96E
rectangular insert 71D1AE120D96E 71DD68D91938A
non equilateral non equiangular 71D1AA6C8FC75 71DDAA489FD6E
parallelogram insert 71DDAA489FD6E 71DD68D966F52
round insert 71D1AA6C8FC75 71D1AA6635E76
specific profile insert 71D1AA6C8FC75 71DDA089C8D1E
cutting operation 71CE7A725CDA7 71CECC668E4B
cutting tool 71CE7A725CDA7 71CE7A7A5038B
reference system 71CE7A725CDA7 71CF2968F7A9E
adaptive item position 71CF2968F7A9E 71D9F4A9D1AE
coordinate axis system 71CF2968F7A9E 71D188F129725
irregular insert position 71CF2968F7A9E 71D1A2CB23A32
master insert 71CF2968F7A9E 71D0808DA853B
mirror plane 71CF2968F7A9E 71D19F532AC75
prismatic tool item position 71CF2968F7A9E 71D10668FA109
regular insert position 71CF2968F7A9E 71D0181931BAE
round tool item position 71CF2968F7A9E 71D19F4B58F60
XY-plane 71CF2968F7A9E 71D188FC65486
XZ-plane 71CF2968F7A9E 71CF29A3CDE2F
YZ-plane 71CF2968F7A9E 71D188F971983
tool item feature 71CE7A725CDA7 71DD7037671D
tool item type 71CE7A725CDA7 71CE7A79C0904

14 © ISO 2005 – All rights reserved

Annex C
(informative)
Class definitions
C.1 Content and presentation
The content of this annex is limited to the classes of cutting item features, cutting item types and the reference
systems required to define the properties of these classes.
The presentation of the information for each class is as follows:
BSU code-Version no. Revision number
Preferred name Short name
Definition
NOTE(s)
Sub-classes:
Properties:
C.2 Classes
71CE7A72B6DA7-1 1
cutting tool library ctl
library of items that are characterised by their association with machine cutting tools, their components and their assembly
Sub-classes:
71DD6C82F72DA-001 cutting item feature
71D1AA6C8FC75-001 cutting item type
71CF2968F7A9E-001 reference system

71DD6C82F72DA-1 1
cutting item feature cif
characteristic of a cutting item that cannot exist independently of the cutting item
Sub-classes:
71DD6C870BCCA-001 chip breaker
71DD6C87BB5E1-001 cutting corner
71DD6C8B42A9E-001 cutting edge
71DD70030304C-001 cutting item profile
71DD7014BF2A1-001 fixing hole
71DD70155A4B1-001 flank
71DD7032B51CD-001 inscribed circle
71DD703BE6B82-001 cutting item material
71DD9D01038CF-001 cutting item coating
71E03787CA636-001 gauge circle

71DD6C870BCCA-1 1
chip breaker cbkr
modification of the face of a cutting item to control or break the chip
NOTE A chip breaker is either an integral groove or an obstruction attached to the face.
Properties:
71CE7A870948A-1 chip breaker width
71CE7A9EDACA1-1 insert rake angle

71DD6C87BB5E1-1 1
cutting corner corner
transition between two cutting edges
Properties:
71DD6C8802580-1 corner identity
Sub-classes:
71DD6C884C4BD-001 chamfered corner
71DD6C8A9985E-001 rounded corner

71DD6C884C4BD-1 1
chamf
...

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