ISO 4183:2026
(Main)Belt drives — Classical and narrow V-belts — Grooved pulleys (system based on datum width)
Belt drives — Classical and narrow V-belts — Grooved pulleys (system based on datum width)
This document specifies the principal dimensions of grooved pulleys for classical V-belts (sections Y, Z, A, B, C, D, and E) and narrow V-belts (sections SPZ, SPA, SPB, and SPC) specified in the terminology system based on datum width.
Transmissions par courroies — Courroies trapézoïdales classiques et étroites — Poulies à gorges (système basé sur la largeur de référence)
General Information
- Status
- Published
- Publication Date
- 29-Jan-2026
- Technical Committee
- ISO/TC 41/SC 1 - Friction
- Drafting Committee
- ISO/TC 41/SC 1 - Friction
- Current Stage
- 6060 - International Standard published
- Start Date
- 30-Jan-2026
- Due Date
- 15-Dec-2026
- Completion Date
- 30-Jan-2026
Relations
- Effective Date
- 16-Dec-2023
Overview
ISO 4183 - Belt drives: Classical and narrow V-belts - Grooved pulleys (system based on datum width) is the international standard that specifies the principal dimensions, tolerances and key parameters for grooved pulleys used with classical V-belts (Y, Z, A, B, C, D, E) and narrow V-belts (SPZ, SPA, SPB, SPC). The 2025 FDIS edition updates earlier editions and defines a datum-width‑based system to ensure consistent pulley geometry, belt seating and interchangeability.
Key topics and requirements
- Datum width as the basic dimension: The standard treats the datum width (w) and datum line as the primary reference for groove geometry and belt location.
- Groove profile dimensions: Principal groove measurements (w, b, h, e) and the permissible tolerances for groove pitch (e) and axial/radial runout (t) are specified. Sum of deviations on e for all grooves in a pulley is limited.
- Groove angles: Groove angles (examples: 38°, 36°, 34°, 32°) are assigned relative to datum diameters with a typical tolerance of ±0.5°. Angles are selected according to pulley diameter ranges.
- Datum diameters (d): Nominal datum diameters are chosen from the R40 preferred‑number series (ISO 3). Tables indicate preferred diameters for each groove/profile and corresponding runout tolerances.
- Minimum and maximum differences: Minimum allowable datum diameters per belt section are listed; maximum admissible differences between datum diameters of grooves used together in multiple‑belt drives are defined (e.g., Y = 0.3 mm; other profiles up to 0.6 mm).
- Quality, finish and inspection: Surface finish, balancing and inspection requirements are referenced to ISO 254 and ISO 255 for pulley quality and geometrical inspection.
- Design guidance: The standard advises against using narrow belts on pulleys designed exclusively for classical belts and warns against multiple belt drives with joined V-belts.
Applications and who uses it
ISO 4183 is used by:
- Pulley and V‑belt manufacturers for design and production of grooved pulleys
- Mechanical and power‑transmission design engineers specifying belt drives in industrial equipment
- Maintenance and reliability engineers selecting replacement pulleys and belts
- OEMs and procurement teams requiring conformity and interchangeability in rotating machinery
Typical applications include industrial power transmission systems such as conveyors, fans, pumps, compressors, HVAC and agricultural machinery where compatible pulley/belt interfaces and reliable belt seating are critical.
Related standards
- ISO 3 - Preferred numbers
- ISO 254 - Belt drives: Pulleys - Quality, finish and balance
- ISO 255 - Belt drives: Geometrical inspection of grooves
- ISO 1081 - Belt drives: Vocabulary (V‑belts and pulleys)
Keywords: ISO 4183, V-belts, grooved pulleys, datum width, groove angles, datum diameters, belt drives, pulley tolerances, ISO standard.
Frequently Asked Questions
ISO 4183:2026 is a standard published by the International Organization for Standardization (ISO). Its full title is "Belt drives — Classical and narrow V-belts — Grooved pulleys (system based on datum width)". This standard covers: This document specifies the principal dimensions of grooved pulleys for classical V-belts (sections Y, Z, A, B, C, D, and E) and narrow V-belts (sections SPZ, SPA, SPB, and SPC) specified in the terminology system based on datum width.
This document specifies the principal dimensions of grooved pulleys for classical V-belts (sections Y, Z, A, B, C, D, and E) and narrow V-belts (sections SPZ, SPA, SPB, and SPC) specified in the terminology system based on datum width.
ISO 4183:2026 is classified under the following ICS (International Classification for Standards) categories: 21.220.10 - Belt drives and their components. The ICS classification helps identify the subject area and facilitates finding related standards.
ISO 4183:2026 has the following relationships with other standards: It is inter standard links to ISO 4183:1995. Understanding these relationships helps ensure you are using the most current and applicable version of the standard.
ISO 4183:2026 is available in PDF format for immediate download after purchase. The document can be added to your cart and obtained through the secure checkout process. Digital delivery ensures instant access to the complete standard document.
Standards Content (Sample)
International
Standard
ISO 4183
Fourth edition
Belt drives — Classical and narrow
2026-01
V-belts — Grooved pulleys (system
based on datum width)
Transmissions par courroies — Courroies trapézoïdales
classiques et étroites — Poulies à gorges (système basé sur la
largeur de référence)
Reference number
© ISO 2026
All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, or required in the context of its implementation, no part of this publication may
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or ISO’s member body in the country of the requester.
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Published in Switzerland
ii
Contents Page
Foreword .iv
1 Scope . 1
2 Normative references . 1
3 Terms and definitions . 1
4 Symbols . 1
5 Preliminary notes . 2
6 Groove angles . 2
7 Dimensions of the groove profiles . 2
8 Datum diameters . 3
8.1 Series of datum diameters .3
8.2 Groove angles in relation to given datum diameters .6
8.3 Minimum datum diameters .6
8.4 Differences between datum diameters of any two grooves .7
9 Quality, surface finish and balancing of pulleys . 7
10 Inspection . 7
iii
Foreword
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The procedures used to develop this document and those intended for its further maintenance are described
in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 1. In particular, the different approval criteria needed for the different types
of ISO document should be noted. This document was drafted in accordance with the editorial rules of the
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rights in respect thereof. As of the date of publication of this document, ISO had not received notice of (a)
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This document was prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 41, Pulleys and belts (including veebelts),
Subcommittee SC 1, Friction.
This fourth edition cancels and replaces the third edition (ISO 4183:1995), which has been technically
revised.
The main changes compared to the previous edition are as follows:
— addition of Clause 4;
— removal of parameters t for A and B in the Figure 1 along with notes 1 and 2;
— removal of Table 1 since datum width values are also shown in Table 2;
— merging of classical and narrow V-belts under the groove profile column in Table 3, and addition of a new
column titled "Tolerance";
— removal of "for use with V-belts" in the first column heading of Table 4.
Any feedback or questions on this document should be directed to the user’s national standards body. A
complete listing of these bodies can be found at www.iso.org/members.html.
iv
International Standard ISO 4183:2026(en)
Belt drives — Classical and narrow V-belts — Grooved pulleys
(system based on datum width)
1 Scope
This document specifies the principal dimensions of grooved pulleys for classical V-belts (sections Y, Z, A, B,
C, D, and E) and narrow V-belts (sections SPZ, SPA, SPB, and SPC) specified in the terminology system based
on datum width.
2 Normative references
The following documents are referred to in the text in such a way that some or all of their content constitutes
requirements of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references,
the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies.
ISO 3,
...




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