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ISO/IEC 30193:2016

(Main)

Information technology - Digitally recorded media for information interchange and storage - 120 mm Triple Layer (100,0 Gbytes per disk) BD Rewritable disk

Information technology - Digitally recorded media for information interchange and storage - 120 mm Triple Layer (100,0 Gbytes per disk) BD Rewritable disk

ISO 30193:2016 specifies the mechanical, physical and optical characteristics of a 120 mm rewritable optical disk with a capacity of 100,0 Gbytes. It specifies the quality of the recorded and unrecorded signals, the format of the data and the recording method, thereby allowing for information interchange by means of such disks. User data can be written, read and overwritten many times using a reversible method. This disk is identified as a BD Rewritable disk. ISO 30193:2016 specifies the following: - the one disk Type; - the conditions for conformance; - the environments in which the disk is to be operated and stored; - the mechanical and physical characteristics of the disk, so as to provide mechanical interchange between data processing systems; - the format of the information on the disk, including the physical disposition of the Tracks and Sectors; - the error-correcting codes and the coding method used; - the characteristics of the signals recorded on the disk, enabling data processing systems to read data from the disk. ISO 30193:2016 provides for interchange of disks between disk drives. Together with a standard for volume and file structure, it provides for full data interchange between data processing systems.

Technologies de l'information — Supports enregistrés numériquement pour échange et stockage d'information — Disques BD réinscriptibles de 120 mm triple couche (100,0 Go par disque)

General Information

Status
Withdrawn
Publication Date
05-Jun-2016
Withdrawal Date
05-Jun-2016
ICS
35.220.30 - Optical storage devices
Technical Committee
ISO/IEC JTC 1/SC 23 - Digitally recorded media for information interchange and storage
Drafting Committee
ISO/IEC JTC 1/SC 23 - Digitally recorded media for information interchange and storage
Current Stage
9599 - Withdrawal of International Standard
Start Date
27-Mar-2020
Completion Date
30-Oct-2025
Ref Project

Relations

Revised
ISO/IEC 30193:2020 - Information technology - Digitally recorded media for information interchange and storage - 120 mm Triple Layer (100,0 Gbytes per disk) BD Rewritable disk
Effective Date
23-Apr-2020
Revises
ISO/IEC 30193:2013 - Information technology - Digitally recorded media for information interchange and storage - 120 mm Triple Layer (100,0 Gbytes per disk) BD Rewritable disk
Effective Date
05-Nov-2015
ISO/IEC 30193:2016 - Information technology — Digitally recorded media for information interchange and storage — 120 mm Triple Layer (100,0 Gbytes per disk) BD Rewritable disk Released:6/6/2016ISO/IEC 30193:2016 - Information technology — Digitally recorded media for information interchange and storage — 120 mm Triple Layer (100,0 Gbytes per disk) BD Rewritable disk Released:6/6/2016
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Standard
ISO/IEC 30193:2016 - Information technology — Digitally recorded media for information interchange and storage — 120 mm Triple Layer (100,0 Gbytes per disk) BD Rewritable disk Released:6/6/2016
English language
249 pages
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Frequently Asked Questions

ISO/IEC 30193:2016 is a standard published by the International Organization for Standardization (ISO). Its full title is "Information technology - Digitally recorded media for information interchange and storage - 120 mm Triple Layer (100,0 Gbytes per disk) BD Rewritable disk". This standard covers: ISO 30193:2016 specifies the mechanical, physical and optical characteristics of a 120 mm rewritable optical disk with a capacity of 100,0 Gbytes. It specifies the quality of the recorded and unrecorded signals, the format of the data and the recording method, thereby allowing for information interchange by means of such disks. User data can be written, read and overwritten many times using a reversible method. This disk is identified as a BD Rewritable disk. ISO 30193:2016 specifies the following: - the one disk Type; - the conditions for conformance; - the environments in which the disk is to be operated and stored; - the mechanical and physical characteristics of the disk, so as to provide mechanical interchange between data processing systems; - the format of the information on the disk, including the physical disposition of the Tracks and Sectors; - the error-correcting codes and the coding method used; - the characteristics of the signals recorded on the disk, enabling data processing systems to read data from the disk. ISO 30193:2016 provides for interchange of disks between disk drives. Together with a standard for volume and file structure, it provides for full data interchange between data processing systems.

ISO 30193:2016 specifies the mechanical, physical and optical characteristics of a 120 mm rewritable optical disk with a capacity of 100,0 Gbytes. It specifies the quality of the recorded and unrecorded signals, the format of the data and the recording method, thereby allowing for information interchange by means of such disks. User data can be written, read and overwritten many times using a reversible method. This disk is identified as a BD Rewritable disk. ISO 30193:2016 specifies the following: - the one disk Type; - the conditions for conformance; - the environments in which the disk is to be operated and stored; - the mechanical and physical characteristics of the disk, so as to provide mechanical interchange between data processing systems; - the format of the information on the disk, including the physical disposition of the Tracks and Sectors; - the error-correcting codes and the coding method used; - the characteristics of the signals recorded on the disk, enabling data processing systems to read data from the disk. ISO 30193:2016 provides for interchange of disks between disk drives. Together with a standard for volume and file structure, it provides for full data interchange between data processing systems.

ISO/IEC 30193:2016 is classified under the following ICS (International Classification for Standards) categories: 35.220.30 - Optical storage devices. The ICS classification helps identify the subject area and facilitates finding related standards.

ISO/IEC 30193:2016 has the following relationships with other standards: It is inter standard links to ISO/IEC 30193:2020, ISO/IEC 30193:2013. Understanding these relationships helps ensure you are using the most current and applicable version of the standard.

You can purchase ISO/IEC 30193:2016 directly from iTeh Standards. The document is available in PDF format and is delivered instantly after payment. Add the standard to your cart and complete the secure checkout process. iTeh Standards is an authorized distributor of ISO standards.

Standards Content (Sample)


INTERNATIONAL ISO/IEC
STANDARD 30193
Second edition
2016-06-01
Information technology — Digitally
recorded media for information
interchange and storage — 120 mm
Triple Layer (100,0 Gbytes per disk)
BD Rewritable disk
Technologies de l’information — Supports enregistrés
numériquement pour échange et stockage d’information — Disques
BD réinscriptibles de 120 mm triple couche (100,0 Go par disque)
Reference number
©
ISO/IEC 2016
© ISO/IEC 2016, Published in Switzerland
All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, no part of this publication may be reproduced or utilized otherwise in any form
or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, or posting on the internet or an intranet, without prior
written permission. Permission can be requested from either ISO at the address below or ISO’s member body in the country of
the requester.
ISO copyright office
Ch. de Blandonnet 8 • CP 401
CH-1214 Vernier, Geneva, Switzerland
Tel. +41 22 749 01 11
Fax +41 22 749 09 47
copyright@iso.org
www.iso.org
ii © ISO/IEC 2016 – All rights reserved

Contents Page
1 Scope . 1
2 Conformance . 1
2.1 Optical Disk . 1
2.2 Generating system . 1
2.3 Receiving system . 1
2.4 Compatibility statement . 2
3 Normative references . 2
4 Terms and definitions . 2
5 Conventions and notations . 7
5.1 Terminology: . 7
5.1.1 Meaning of words . 7
5.1.2 Levels of grouping . 7
5.2 Representation of numbers . 7
5.3 Integer calculus . 8
5.4 Names . 8
6 List of acronyms . 9
7 General description of disk . 11
8 General requirements . 12
8.1 Environments . 12
8.1.1 Test environment . 12
8.1.2 Operating environment . 12
8.1.3 Storage environment. 13
8.1.4 Transportation . 14
8.2 Safety requirements . 14
8.3 Flammability . 14
9 Reference drive . 14
9.1 General . 14
9.2 Measurement conditions . 14
9.3 Optical system . 14
9.4 Optical beam . 15
9.5 HF read channel . 16
9.6 Radial PP read channel . 16
9.7 Disk Clamping . 16
9.8 Rotation of disk and Measurement Velocity . 17
9.9 Normalized servo transfer function . 17
9.10 Measurement Velocities and Reference servos for axial tracking . 18
9.10.1 General . 18
9.10.2 Reference servo for axial tracking . 18
9.11 Measurement Velocities and Reference servos for radial tracking . 19
9.11.1 General . 19
9.11.2 Reference servo for radial tracking . 19
10 Dimensional characteristics . 20
10.1 General . 20
10.2 Disk reference planes and reference axis . 21
10.3 Overall dimensions . 22
10.4 First transition Area . 23
10.5 Protection ring . 23
10.6 Clamping Zone . 23
10.7 Second transition Area . 23
© ISO/IEC 2016 – All rights reserved iii

10.8 Information Area . 24
10.8.1 General . 24
10.8.2 Subdivision of Information Zone on TL disk . 24
10.9 Rim Area . 25
11 Mechanical characteristics . 26
11.1 Mass . 26
11.2 Moment of inertia . 26
11.3 Dynamic imbalance . 26
11.4 Axial runout . 26
11.4.1 General . 26
11.4.2 Residual axial tracking error . 26
11.5 Radial runout . 26
11.5.1 General . 26
11.5.2 Residual radial tracking error . 27
11.6 Durability of Cover Layer . 27
11.6.1 Impact resistance of Cover Layer . 27
11.6.2 Scratch resistance of Cover Layer. 27
11.6.3 Repulsion of fingerprints by Cover Layer . 27
12 Optical characteristics in Information Area . 27
12.1 General . 27
12.2 Refractive index of Transmission Stacks (TS) . 27
12.3 Thickness of Transmission Stacks (TS) . 27
12.4 Example of target thickness of Spacer Layers for TL disks . 28
12.5 Reflectivity of Recording Layers . 30
12.6 Birefringence . 31
12.7 Angular deviation. 31
13 Data Format . 32
13.1 General . 32
13.2 Data Frame . 35
13.3 Error-Detection Code (EDC) . 35
13.4 Scrambled Data Frame . 35
13.5 Data Block . 36
13.6 LDC Block . 37
13.7 LDC code-words . 37
13.8 LDC Cluster . 38
13.8.1 General . 38
13.8.2 First interleaving step . 38
13.8.3 Second interleaving step . 38
13.9 Addressing and Control Data . 41
13.9.1 General . 41
13.9.2 Address Units . 41
13.9.3 User-Control Data . 45
13.9.4 Byte/Bit assignment for User-Control Data . 45
13.10 Access Block . 47
13.11 BIS Block . 47
13.12 BIS code-words . 48
13.13 BIS Cluster . 49
13.14 ECC Cluster . 52
13.15 Recording Frames . 53
13.16 Physical Cluster . 54
13.17 17PP Modulation for Recordable data . 54
13.17.1 General . 54
13.17.2 Bit conversion rules . 54
13.17.3 dc-control procedure . 55
13.17.4 Frame Sync . 55
13.18 Modulation and NRZI conversion . 57
14 Physical Data Allocating and Linking . 57
14.1 General . 57
iv © ISO/IEC 2016 – All rights reserved

14.2 Recording-Unit Block (RUB) . 57
14.2.1 General . 57
14.2.2 Data Run-in . 58
14.2.3 Data Run-out . 59
14.2.4 Guard_3 field . 60
14.3 Locating data relative to wobble addresses . 60
14.3.1 General . 60
14.3.2 Start-Position Shift (SPS) . 60
15 Track format . 62
15.1 General . 62
15.2 Track shape . 62
15.3 Track path . 64
15.4 Track Pitch . 64
15.4.1 Track Pitch in BCA Zone. 64
15.4.2 Track Pitch in Embossed HFM Areas . 64
15.4.3 Track Pitch in Rewritable Areas . 64
15.4.4 Track Pitch between Embossed HFM Area and Rewritable Area . 64
15.5 Track layout of HFM Grooves . 65
15.5.1 General . 65
15.5.2 Data Format . 65
15.5.3 Addressing and Control Data . 66
15.5.4 Recording Frames . 69
15.6 Track layout of Wobbled Grooves . 71
15.6.1 General . 71
15.6.2 Modulation of wobbles. 71
15.6.3 Wobble polarity . 73
15.7 ADIP information . 73
15.7.1 General . 73
15.7.2 ADIP-Unit Types . 73
15.7.3 ADIP word structure . 74
15.7.4 ADIP data structure . 75
15.7.5 ADIP error correction . 78
15.8 Disk Information in ADIP Aux Frame . 80
15.8.1 General . 80
15.8.2 Error protection for Disk Information Aux Frames . 81
15.8.3 Disk-Information data structure . 82
16 General description of Information Zone . 122
16.1 General . 122
16.2 Format of Information Zone . 122
17 Layout of Rewritable Area of Information Zone . 122
18 Inner Zone . 127
18.1 General . 127
18.2 Permanent Information & Control data (PIC) Zone . 130
18.2.1 General . 130
18.2.2 Content of PIC Zone . 131
18.2.3 Emergency Brake . 132
18.3 Rewritable Area of Inner Zone(s) . 133
18.3.1 Protection-Zone 2 . 133
18.3.2 Buffer . 134
18.3.3 INFO 2/Reserved 8 . 134
18.3.4 INFO 2/Reserved 7 . 134
18.3.5 INFO 2/Reserved 6 . 134
18.3.6 INFO 2/Reserved 5 . 134
18.3.7 INFO 2/PAC 2 . 134
18.3.8 INFO 2/Reserved . 134
18.3.9 INFO 2/DMA 2 . 134
18.3.10 INFO 2/Control Data 2 . 134
18.3.11 INFO 2/Buffer 2 . 134
© ISO/IEC 2016 – All rights reserved v

18.3.12 OPC/Test Zone . 135
18.3.13 Reserved . 135
18.3.14 INFO 1/Buffer 1 . 135
18.3.15 INFO 1/Drive Area (optional) . 135
18.3.16 INFO 1/Reserved 3 . 136
18.3.17 INFO 1/Reserved 2 . 136
18.3.18 INFO 1/Reserved 1 . 136
18.3.19 INFO 1/DMA 1 . 136
18.3.20 INFO 1/Control Data 1 . 136
18.3.21 INFO 1/PAC 1 . 137
18.3.22 INFO 1/Reserved . 137
19 Data Zone . 137
20 Outer Zone(s) . 137
20.1 General . 137
20.2 INFO 3/Buffer 3 . 138
20.3 INFO 3/DMA 3 . 138
20.4 INFO 3/Control Data 3 . 138
20.5 Angular buffer . 138
20.6 INFO 4/DMA 4 . 138
20.7 INFO 4/Control Data 4 . 138
20.8 INFO 4/Buffer 4 . 138
20.9 DCZ0/Test Zone, DCZ1/Test Zone and DCZ2/Test Zone . 138
20.10 Protection-Zone 3 . 139
21 Physical-Access Control Clusters . 139
21.1 General . 139
21.2 Layout of PAC Zones . 139
21.3 General structure of PAC Clusters . 140
21.4 Primary PAC Cluster (mandatory) . 144
21.5 Disk Write-Protect PAC Cluster (optional) . 147
21.6 IS1 and IS2 PAC Clusters . 151
22 Disk Management . 152
22.1 General . 152
22.2 Disk-Management Structure (DMS). 153
22.2.1 General . 153
22.2.2 Disk-Definition Structure (DDS) . 154
22.2.3 Defect List (DFL) . 158
23 Assignment of Logical-Sector Numbers (LSNs) . 164
24 Characteristics of Grooved Areas. 165
25 Method of testing for Grooved Area . 165
25.1 General . 165
25.2 Environment . 165
25.3 Reference drive . 165
25.3.1 General . 165
25.3.2 Read power . 166
25.3.3 Read channels . 166
25.3.4 Tracking requirements . 166
25.3.5 Scanning velocities . 166
25.4 Definition of signals. 166
26 Signals from HFM Grooves . 167
26.1 Push-Pull polarity . 167
26.2 Push-Pull signal . 167
26.3 Wobble signal . 168
26.4 Jitter of HFM signal. 168
27 Signals from Wobbled Grooves . 168
27.1 Phase depth . 168
vi © ISO/IEC 2016 – All rights reserved

27.2 Push-Pull signal . 168
27.3 Wobble signal . 169
27.3.1 General . 169
27.3.2 Measurement of NWS. 169
27.3.3 Measurement of the wobble CNR . 169
27.3.4 Measurement of harmonic distortion of wobble . 169
28 Characteristics of Recording Layer . 169
29 Method of testing for Recording Layer . 170
29.1 General . 170
29.2 Environment . 170
29.3 Reference drive . 170
29.3.1 General . 170
29.3.2 Read power . 170
29.3.3 Read channels . 170
29.3.4 Tracking requirements . 170
29.3.5 Scanning velocities . 170
29.4 Write conditions . 170
29.4.1 Write-pulse waveform . 170
29.4.2 Write powers . 171
29.4.3 Average power . 171
29.4.4 Write conditions for i-MLSE measurement . 171
29.4.5 Write conditions for cross-erase measurements . 171
29.5 Definition of signals . 172
30 Signals from Recorded Areas . 172
30.1 HF signals . 172
30.2 Modulated amplitude . 172
30.3 Reflectivity-Modulation product . 173
30.4 Asymmetry . 173
30.5 i-MLSE@DOW(n) . 174
30.6 Cross-erase @ DOW(n) . 174
XE
30.7 Read stability . 174
31 Local defects . 175
32 Characteristics of User Data . 175
33 Method of testing for User Data . 175
33.1 General . 175
33.2 Environment . 176
33.3 Reference drive . 176
33.3.1 General . 176
33.3.2 Read power . 176
33.3.3 Read channels . 176
33.3.4 Error correction . 176
33.3.5 Tracking requirements . 176
33.3.6 Scanning velocities . 176
33.4 Definition of signals . 176
34 Minimum quality of recorded information . 177
34.1 General . 177
34.2 Random Symbol Error Rate . 177
34.3 Maximum burst errors. 178
34.4 User-written Data . 178
35 BCA . 178
Annex A (normative) Thickness of Transmission Stacks in case of multiple layers . 179
A.1 General . 179
A.2 Refractive Index n of all layers in Cover and Spacer Layers . 179
i
A.3 Thickness variation of Transmission Stack . 179
A.4 Thickness variations of Spacer Layers . 179
© ISO/IEC 2016 – All rights reserved vii

A.5 Example of thickness calculation . 180
Annex B (normative) Measurement of reflectivity . 181
B.1 General . 181
B.2 Calibration method . 181
B.3 Measuring method . 182
B.4 Procedure for compensating stray light effect from observed reflectivity . 183
Annex C (normative) Measurement of scratch resistance of Cover Layer . 1
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ISO
ISO/IEC 12862:2011(Main)
Information technology - 120 mm (8,54 Gbytes per side) and 80 mm (2,66 Gbytes per side) DVD recordable disk for dual layer (DVD-R for DL)

ISO/IEC 12862:2011 specifies the mechanical, physical and optical characteristics of a 120 mm and an 80 mm dual layer DVD recordable disk to enable the interchange of such disks. It specifies the quality of the pre-recorded, unrecorded and recorded signals, the format of the data, the format of the information zone, the format of the unrecorded zone, and the recording method, thereby allowing for information interchange by means of such disks. This disk is identified as a DVD recordable disk for dual layer (DVD-R for DL). ISO/IEC 12862:2011 specifies the following: 120 mm and 80 mm nominal diameter disks that can be either single- or double-sided; the conditions for conformance; the environments in which the disk is to be operated and stored; the mechanical and physical characteristics of the disk, so as to provide mechanical interchange between data processing systems; the format of the pre-recorded information on an unrecorded disk, including the physical disposition of the tracks and sectors, the error correcting codes and the coding method used; the format of the data and the recorded information on the disk, including the physical disposition of the tracks and sectors, the error correcting codes and the coding method used; the characteristics of the signals from pre-recorded and unrecorded areas on the disk, enabling data processing systems to read the pre-recorded information and to write to the disks; the characteristics of the signals recorded on the disk, enabling data processing systems to read the data from the disk. ISO/IEC 12862:2011 provides for interchange of disks between disk drives. Together with a standard for volume and file structure, it provides for full data interchange between data processing systems.

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