ISO 22934:2021
(Main)Graphic technology — Communication of offset ink properties
Graphic technology — Communication of offset ink properties
This document specifies offset ink related properties which are intended to be communicated between ink supplier and the printer, and which are essential for the optimized print production planning and the intended use of the final product. NOTE The final product is not necessarily the finished print product. Aspects related to food safety and other safety requirements like children's toys safety are not part of the scope of this document.
Technologie graphique — Communication des propriétés de l'encre offset
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INTERNATIONAL ISO
STANDARD 22934
First edition
2021-05
Graphic technology — Communication
of offset ink properties
Technologie graphique — Communication des propriétés de l'encre
offset
Reference number
ISO 22934:2021(E)
©
ISO 2021
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ISO 22934:2021(E)
COPYRIGHT PROTECTED DOCUMENT
© ISO 2021
All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, or required in the context of its implementation, no part of this publication may
be reproduced or utilized otherwise in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, or posting
on the internet or an intranet, without prior written permission. Permission can be requested from either ISO at the address
below or ISO’s member body in the country of the requester.
ISO copyright office
CP 401 • Ch. de Blandonnet 8
CH-1214 Vernier, Geneva
Phone: +41 22 749 01 11
Email: copyright@iso.org
Website: www.iso.org
Published in Switzerland
ii © ISO 2021 – All rights reserved
---------------------- Page: 2 ----------------------
ISO 22934:2021(E)
Contents Page
Foreword .iv
Introduction .v
1 Scope . 1
2 Normative references . 1
3 Terms and definitions . 1
4 General requirements . 2
5 List of ink properties to be communicated . 2
5.1 General . 2
5.2 Intended usage . 2
5.3 Light fastness . 2
5.4 Transparency . 2
5.5 Drying mechanism . 3
5.6 Resistance to solvents and alkali . 3
5.6.1 Ethanol . 3
5.6.2 Solvent mixture . 3
5.6.3 Alkali . 3
5.7 Fresh conditioning . 3
5.8 Additional information . 3
Bibliography . 4
© ISO 2021 – All rights reserved iii
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ISO 22934:2021(E)
Foreword
ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards
bodies (ISO member bodies). The work of preparing International Standards is normally carried out
through ISO technical committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical
committee has been established has the right to be represented on that committee. International
organizations, governmental and non-governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the work.
ISO collaborates closely with the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) on all matters of
electrotechnical standardization.
The procedures used to develop this document and those intended for its further maintenance are
described in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 1. In particular, the different approval criteria needed for the
different types of ISO documents should be noted. This document was drafted in accordance with the
editorial rules of the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2 (see www .iso .org/ directives).
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of
patent rights. ISO shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. Details of
any patent rights identified during the development of the document will be in the Introduction and/or
on the ISO list of patent declarations received (see www .iso .org/ patents).
Any trade name used in this document is information given for the convenience of users and does not
constitute an endorsement.
For an explanation of the voluntary nature of standards, the meaning of ISO specific terms and
expressions related to conformity assessment, as well as information about ISO's adherence to the
World Trade Organization (WTO) principles in the Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT), see www .iso .org/
iso/ foreword .html.
This document was prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 130, Graphic technology.
Any feedback or questions on this document should be directed to the user’s national standards body. A
complete listing of these bodies can be found at www .iso .org/ members .html.
iv © ISO 2021 – All rights reserved
---------------------- Page: 4 ----------------------
ISO 22934:2021(E)
Introduction
Offset printing inks are special purpose, complex mixtures of chemicals intended to be applied on a
substrate by offset printing. They have customized properties and defined drying mechanisms resulting
in ink films with standard or customized properties. This document establishes requirements on the
communication of offset ink properties, aiming to the optimized planning of printing and to ensure the
inks have the appropriate properties for the intended use of the printed products. Examples are the
use of alkali resistant inks for combined use with dispersion varnishes to avoid colour changes after
printing or the use of higher light fast inks for outdoor applications.
For the printing of food packaging, additional requirements are in continuing development. Often,
these are related to the usability of particular substances within the inks. Printers of food packaging
are recommended to stay in close contact to their ink suppliers and industry federations and to follow
actual developments in this are
...
FINAL
INTERNATIONAL ISO/FDIS
DRAFT
STANDARD 22934
ISO/TC 130
Graphic technology — Communication
Secretariat: SAC
of offset ink properties
Voting begins on:
20210302
Voting terminates on:
20210427
RECIPIENTS OF THIS DRAFT ARE INVITED TO
SUBMIT, WITH THEIR COMMENTS, NOTIFICATION
OF ANY RELEVANT PATENT RIGHTS OF WHICH
THEY ARE AWARE AND TO PROVIDE SUPPOR TING
DOCUMENTATION.
IN ADDITION TO THEIR EVALUATION AS
Reference number
BEING ACCEPTABLE FOR INDUSTRIAL, TECHNO
ISO/FDIS 22934:2021(E)
LOGICAL, COMMERCIAL AND USER PURPOSES,
DRAFT INTERNATIONAL STANDARDS MAY ON
OCCASION HAVE TO BE CONSIDERED IN THE
LIGHT OF THEIR POTENTIAL TO BECOME STAN
DARDS TO WHICH REFERENCE MAY BE MADE IN
©
NATIONAL REGULATIONS. ISO 2021
---------------------- Page: 1 ----------------------
ISO/FDIS 22934:2021(E)
COPYRIGHT PROTECTED DOCUMENT
© ISO 2021
All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, or required in the context of its implementation, no part of this publication may
be reproduced or utilized otherwise in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, or posting
on the internet or an intranet, without prior written permission. Permission can be requested from either ISO at the address
below or ISO’s member body in the country of the requester.
ISO copyright office
CP 401 • Ch. de Blandonnet 8
CH1214 Vernier, Geneva
Phone: +41 22 749 01 11
Email: copyright@iso.org
Website: www.iso.org
Published in Switzerland
ii © ISO 2021 – All rights reserved
---------------------- Page: 2 ----------------------
ISO/FDIS 22934:2021(E)
Contents Page
Foreword .iv
Introduction .v
1 Scope . 1
2 Normative references . 1
3 Terms and definitions . 1
4 General requirements . 2
5 List of ink properties to be communicated . 2
5.1 General . 2
5.2 Intended usage . 2
5.3 Light fastness . 2
5.4 Transparency . 2
5.5 Drying mechanism . 3
5.6 Resistance to solvents and alkali . 3
5.6.1 Ethanol . 3
5.6.2 Solvent mixture . 3
5.6.3 Alkali . 3
5.7 Fresh conditioning . 3
5.8 Additional information . 3
Bibliography . 4
© ISO 2021 – All rights reserved iii
---------------------- Page: 3 ----------------------
ISO/FDIS 22934:2021(E)
Foreword
ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards
bodies (ISO member bodies). The work of preparing International Standards is normally carried out
through ISO technical committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical
committee has been established has the right to be represented on that committee. International
organizations, governmental and nongovernmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the work.
ISO collaborates closely with the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) on all matters of
electrotechnical standardization.
The procedures used to develop this document and those intended for its further maintenance are
described in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 1. In particular, the different approval criteria needed for the
different types of ISO documents should be noted. This document was drafted in accordance with the
editorial rules of the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2 (see www .iso .org/ directives).
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of
patent rights. ISO shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. Details of
any patent rights identified during the development of the document will be in the Introduction and/or
on the ISO list of patent declarations received (see www .iso .org/ patents).
Any trade name used in this document is information given for the convenience of users and does not
constitute an endorsement.
For an explanation of the voluntary nature of standards, the meaning of ISO specific terms and
expressions related to conformity assessment, as well as information about ISO's adherence to the
World Trade Organization (WTO) principles in the Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT), see www .iso .org/
iso/ foreword .html.
This document was prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 130, Graphic technology.
Any feedback or questions on this document should be directed to the user’s national standards body. A
complete listing of these bodies can be found at www .iso .org/ members .html.
iv © ISO 2021 – All rights reserved
---------------------- Page: 4 ----------------------
ISO/FDIS 22934:2021(E)
Introduction
Offset printing inks are special purpose, complex mixtures of chemicals intended to be applied on a
substrate by offset printing. They have customized properties and defined drying mechanisms resulting
in ink films with standard or customized properties. This document establishes requirements on the
communication of offset ink properties, aiming to the optimized planning of printing and to ensure the
inks have the appropriate properties for the intended use of the printed products. Examples are the
use of alkali resistant inks for combined use with dispersion varnishes to avoid colour changes after
printing or the use of higher light fast inks for outdoor applications.
For the printing of food packaging, additional requirements are in continuing development. Often,
...
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