ISO/FDIS 8145
(Main)Thermal insulation — Mineral wool board for overdeck insulation of roofs — Specification
Thermal insulation — Mineral wool board for overdeck insulation of roofs — Specification
Specifies the properties and acceptable tolerances as well as limiting values for most of them for bonded man-made mineral wool board for the overdeck insulation of roofs of buildings. The product is intended for roofs carrying foot traffic by maintenance personnel only. The properties to be declared by the manufacturer at the time of delivery are specified, as are some test methods for the determination of these properties. Caution should be exercised in using test results as design values.
Isolation thermique — Panneaux rigides en laine minérale pour l'isolation par l'extérieur des toitures-terrasses — Spécifications
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Standards Content (Sample)
FINAL DRAFT
International
Standard
ISO/TC 163/SC 3
Thermal insulation — Mineral wool
Secretariat: SCC
board for overdeck insulation of
Voting begins on:
roofs — Specification
2025-10-23
Isolation thermique — Panneaux rigides en laine minérale pour
Voting terminates on:
l'isolation par l'extérieur des toitures-terrasses — Spécifications
2025-12-18
RECIPIENTS OF THIS DRAFT ARE INVITED TO SUBMIT,
WITH THEIR COMMENTS, NOTIFICATION OF ANY
RELEVANT PATENT RIGHTS OF WHICH THEY ARE AWARE
AND TO PROVIDE SUPPOR TING DOCUMENTATION.
IN ADDITION TO THEIR EVALUATION AS
BEING ACCEPTABLE FOR INDUSTRIAL, TECHNO
LOGICAL, COMMERCIAL AND USER PURPOSES, DRAFT
INTERNATIONAL STANDARDS MAY ON OCCASION HAVE
TO BE CONSIDERED IN THE LIGHT OF THEIR POTENTIAL
TO BECOME STAN DARDS TO WHICH REFERENCE MAY BE
MADE IN NATIONAL REGULATIONS.
Reference number
FINAL DRAFT
International
Standard
ISO/TC 163/SC 3
Thermal insulation — Mineral wool
Secretariat: SCC
board for overdeck insulation of
Voting begins on:
roofs — Specification
Isolation thermique — Panneaux rigides en laine minérale pour
Voting terminates on:
l'isolation par l'extérieur des toitures-terrasses — Spécifications
RECIPIENTS OF THIS DRAFT ARE INVITED TO SUBMIT,
WITH THEIR COMMENTS, NOTIFICATION OF ANY
RELEVANT PATENT RIGHTS OF WHICH THEY ARE AWARE
AND TO PROVIDE SUPPOR TING DOCUMENTATION.
© ISO 2025
IN ADDITION TO THEIR EVALUATION AS
All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, or required in the context of its implementation, no part of this publication may
BEING ACCEPTABLE FOR INDUSTRIAL, TECHNO
LOGICAL, COMMERCIAL AND USER PURPOSES, DRAFT
be reproduced or utilized otherwise in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, or posting on
INTERNATIONAL STANDARDS MAY ON OCCASION HAVE
the internet or an intranet, without prior written permission. Permission can be requested from either ISO at the address below
TO BE CONSIDERED IN THE LIGHT OF THEIR POTENTIAL
or ISO’s member body in the country of the requester.
TO BECOME STAN DARDS TO WHICH REFERENCE MAY BE
MADE IN NATIONAL REGULATIONS.
ISO copyright office
CP 401 • Ch. de Blandonnet 8
CH-1214 Vernier, Geneva
Phone: +41 22 749 01 11
Email: copyright@iso.org
Website: www.iso.org
Published in Switzerland Reference number
ii
Contents Page
Foreword .iv
1 Scope . 1
2 Normative references . 1
3 Terms and definitions . 2
4 Sampling and conformity control . 2
5 Required Properties . 2
5.1 Dimensions .2
5.2 Fire behaviour .3
5.3 Thermal transmission properties .3
5.4 Deformation resistance .3
5.5 Interlaminar strength .3
5.6 Breaking load .3
5.7 General properties .4
6 Marking . . 4
7 Test report . 4
Annex A (normative) Determination of breaking load . 6
Annex B (normative) Determination of the declared values of thermal resistance and thermal
conductivity . 8
Bibliography .11
iii
Foreword
ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards
bodies (ISO member bodies). The work of preparing International Standards is normally carried out through
ISO technical committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical committee
has been established has the right to be represented on that committee. International organizations,
governmental and non-governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the work. ISO collaborates closely
with the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) on all matters of electrotechnical standardization.
The procedures used to develop this document and those intended for its further maintenance are described
in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 1. In particular, the different approval criteria needed for the different types
of ISO document should be noted. This document was drafted in accordance with the editorial rules of the
ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2 (see www.iso.org/directives).
ISO draws attention to the possibility that the implementation of this document may involve the use of (a)
patent(s). ISO takes no position concerning the evidence, validity or applicability of any claimed patent
rights in respect thereof. As of the date of publication of this document, ISO had not received notice of (a)
patent(s) which may be required to implement this document. However, implementers are cautioned that
this may not represent the latest information, which may be obtained from the patent database available at
www.iso.org/patents. ISO shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
Any trade name used in this document is information given for the convenience of users and does not
constitute an endorsement.
For an explanation of the voluntary nature of standards, the meaning of ISO specific terms and expressions
related to conformity assessment, as well as information about ISO's adherence to the World Trade
Organization (WTO) principles in the Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT), see www.iso.org/iso/foreword.html.
This document was prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 163, Thermal performance and energy use in
the built environment, Subcommittee SC 3, Thermal insulation products, components and systems.
This second edition cancels and replaces the first edition (ISO 8145:1994), which has been technically
revised.
The main changes are as follows:
— included reference to dimensional testing;
— revised testing procedure for thermal conductivity and thermal resistance.
Any feedback or questions on this document should be directed to the user’s national standards body. A
complete listing of these bodies can be found at www.iso.org/members.html.
iv
FINAL DRAFT International Standard ISO/FDIS 8145:2025(en)
Thermal insulation — Mineral wool board for overdeck
insulation of roofs — Specification
1 Scope
This document specifies the properties and acceptable tolerances for bonded human-made mineral wool
thermal insulating board for the overdeck insulation of roofs of buildings. The product is intended for roofs
carrying foot traffic by maintenance personnel only.
This document specifies the properties to be declared by the manufacturer at the time of delivery, as well as
some test methods for the determination of these properties.
This document provides limiting values for most of the properties. These limiting values are for specification
purposes only. Design values can be derived from these by considering the environmental factors affecting
the thermal performance of the product, the influence of the product properties on installation, and the
effect of workmanship on the thermal performance.
This document applies to board with or without a membrane for the insulation of the upper surface of roofs
under roofing systems protected against water. The properties of a facing membrane are not described.
When the board is supplied with a facing membrane, it is not intended to be waterproof.
The board specified in this document is intended to be fixed to the roof surface.
2 Normative references
The following documents are referred to in the text in such a way that some or all their content constitutes
requirements of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references,
the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies.
ISO 7345, Thermal performance of buildings and building components — Physical quantities and definitions
ISO 8301, Thermal insulation — Determination of steady-state thermal resistance and related properties —
Heat flow meter apparatus
ISO 8302, Thermal insulation — Determination of steady-state thermal resistance and related properties —
Guarded hot plate apparatus
ISO 9229, Thermal insulation — Vocabulary
ISO 12491, Statistical methods for quality control of building materials and components
ISO 12576-1, Thermal insulation — Insulating materials and products for buildings — Conformity control
systems — Part 1: Factory-made products
ISO 29465, Thermal insulating products for building applications — Determination of length and width
ISO 29466, Thermal insulating products for building applications — Determination of thickness
ISO 29467, Thermal insulating products for building applications — Determination of squareness
ISO 29468, Thermal insulating products for building applications — Determination of flatness
ISO 29764, Thermal insulating products for building applications — Determination of deformation under
specified compressive load and temperature conditions
ISO 29765, Thermal insulating products for building applications — Determination of tensile strength
perpendicular to faces
3 Terms and definitions
For the purposes of this document, the terms and definitions given in ISO 9229 and the following apply.
ISO and IEC maintain terminology databases for use in standardization at the following addresses:
— ISO Online browsing platform: available at https:// www .iso .org/ obp
— IEC Electropedia: available at https:// www .electropedia .org/
3.1
mineral wool
fibrous thermal insulation material manufactured from molten rock, slag, or glass
3.2
board
rigid or semi-rigid thermal insulation product of rectangular shape and cross-section in which the thickness
is uniform and substantially smaller than the other dimensions
4 Sampling and conformity control
Conformity control shall be in accordance with ISO 12576-1. Manufacturer shall declare which option they
have chosen.
5 Required Properties
5.1 Dimensions
The manufacturer shall declare the nominal length, width, and thickness of the board.
These dimensions shall be measured in accordance with ISO 29465 (length & width), ISO 29466 (thickness),
...
ISO/TC 163/SC 03 3
Secretariat: SCC
Date: 2025-10-08-27
Thermal insulation – — Mineral wool board for overdeck insulation
of roofs –— Specification
Isolation thermique - — Panneaux rigides en laine minérale pour I’isolationl'isolation par I’extérieurl'extérieur
des toitures-terrasses -— Spécifications
FDIS stage
All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, or required in the context of its implementation, no part of this publication
may be reproduced or utilized otherwise in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying,
or posting on the internet or an intranet, without prior written permission. Permission can be requested from either ISO
at the address below or ISO’s member body in the country of the requester.
ISO copyright office
CP 401 • Ch. de Blandonnet 8
CH-1214 Vernier, Geneva
Phone: + 41 22 749 01 11
EmailE-mail: copyright@iso.org
Website: www.iso.org
Published in Switzerland
ii
Contents
Foreword . iv
1 Scope . 1
2 Normative references . 1
3 Terms and definitions . 2
4 Sampling and conformity control . 2
5 Required Properties . 2
5.1 Dimensions . 2
5.2 Fire behaviour . 3
5.3 Thermal transmission properties . 3
5.4 Deformation resistance . 4
5.5 Interlaminar strength . 4
5.6 Breaking load . 4
5.7 General properties . 4
6 Marking . 4
7 Test report . 5
Annex A (normative) Determination of breaking load . 6
Annex B (normative) Determination of the declared values of thermal resistance and thermal
conductivity . 9
Bibliography . 12
iii
Foreword
ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards
bodies (ISO member bodies). The work of preparing International Standards is normally carried out through
ISO technical committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical committee has been
established has the right to be represented on that committee. International organizations, governmental and
non-governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the work. ISO collaborates closely with the
International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) on all matters of electrotechnical standardization.
The procedures used to develop this document and those intended for its further maintenance are described
in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 1. In particular, the different approval criteria needed for the different types of
ISO document should be noted. This document was drafted in accordance with the editorial rules of the
ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2 (see www.iso.org/directives).
ISO draws attention to the possibility that the implementation of this document may involve the use of (a)
patent(s). ISO takes no position concerning the evidence, validity or applicability of any claimed patent rights
in respect thereof. As of the date of publication of this document, ISO had not received notice of (a) patent(s)
which may be required to implement this document. However, implementers are cautioned that this may not
represent the latest information, which may be obtained from the patent database available at
www.iso.org/patents. ISO shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
Any trade name used in this document is information given for the convenience of users and does not
constitute an endorsement.
For an explanation of the voluntary nature of standards, the meaning of ISO specific terms and expressions
related to conformity assessment, as well as information about ISO's adherence to the World Trade
Organization (WTO) principles in the Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT), see www.iso.org/iso/foreword.html.
This document was prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 163, Thermal performance and energy use in the
built environment, Subcommittee SC 3, Thermal insulation products, components and systems.
This second edition cancels and replaces the first edition (ISO 8145:1994), which has been technically revised.
The main changes are as follows:
— — included reference to dimensional testing;
— — revised testing procedure for thermal conductivity and thermal resistance.
Any feedback or questions on this document should be directed to the user’s national standards body. A
complete listing of these bodies can be found at www.iso.org/members.html.
iv
Thermal insulation – — Mineral wool board for overdeck insulation of
roofs -— Specification
1 Scope
This document specifies the properties and acceptable tolerances for bonded human-made mineral wool
thermal insulating board for the overdeck insulation of roofs of buildings. The product is intended for roofs
carrying foot traffic by maintenance personnel only. See .
TheThis document specifies the properties to be declared by the manufacturer at the time of delivery are
specified, as arewell as some test methods for the determination of these properties.
This document provides limiting values for most of the properties. These limiting values are for specification
purposes only. Design values can be derived from these by considering the environmental factors affecting the
thermal performance of the product, the influence of the product properties on installation, and the effect of
workmanship on the thermal performance.
This document applies to board with or without a membrane for the insulation of the upper surface of roofs
under roofing systems protected against water. The properties of a facing membrane are not described. When
the board is supplied with a facing membrane, it is not intended to be waterproof.
The board specified in this document is intended to be fixed to the roof surface.
2 Normative references
The following documents are referred to in the text in such a way that some or all their content constitutes
requirements of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references,
the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies.
ISO 7345, Thermal performance of buildings and building components — Physical quantities and definitions
ISO 8301, Thermal insulation — Determination of steady-state thermal resistance and related properties — Heat
flow meter apparatus
ISO 8302, Thermal insulation — Determination of steady-state thermal resistance and related properties —
Guarded hot plate apparatus
ISO 9229, Thermal insulation — VocabularyISOVocabulary
ISO 12491, Statistical methods for quality control of building materials and components
ISO 12576--1, Thermal insulation — Insulating materials and products for buildings — Conformity control
systems — Part 1: Factory-made products
ISO 29465, Thermal insulating products for building applications — Determination of length and width
ISO 29466, Thermal insulating products for building applications — Determination of thickness
ISO 29467, Thermal insulating products for building applications — Determination of squareness
ISO 29468, Thermal insulating products for building applications — Determination of flatness
ISO 29764, Thermal insulating products for building applications — Determination of deformation under
specified compressive load and temperature conditions
ISO 29765, Thermal insulating products for building applications — Determination of tensile strength
perpendicular to faces
3 Terms and definitions
For the purposes of this document, the terms and definitions given in ISO 9229 and the following apply.
ISO and IEC maintain terminology databases for use in standardization at the following addresses:
— — ISO Online browsing platform: available at https://www.iso.org/obp
— — IEC Electropedia: available at https://www.electropedia.org/
3.1 3.1
mineral wool
MW
fibrous thermal insulation material manufactured from molten rock, slag, or glass.
3.2 3.2
board
rigid or semi-rigid thermal insulation product of rectangular shape and cross-section in which the thickness
is uniform and substantially smaller than the other dimensions.
4 Sampling and conformity control
Conformity control shall be in accordance with ISO 12576-1. Manufacturer shall declare which option they
have chosen.
5 Required Properties
5.1 Dimensions
The manufacturer shall declare the nominal length, width, and thickness of the board.
These dimensions shall be measured in accordance with ISO 29465 (length & width), ISO 29466 (thickness),
ISO 29467 (squareness), and ISO 29468 (flatness) and shall be subject to the tolerances detailed in
Table 1Table 1.
Table 1 — Dimensional tolerances
Permissible deviations of measured Test
Dimension
values from nominal dimensions method
±5 mm or ±1 %%, whichever is the
Length, l greater on average of measured values ISO 29465
for each single specimen
±5 mm on average of measured values
Width, b ISO 29465
for each single specimen.
±3 mm on average of measured values
Thickness, d ISO 29466
for all specimens tested.
For each 1 000 mm of the longest face
Squareness dimension, the maximum deviation ISO 29467
shall be not more than 3 mm.
Permissible deviations of measured Test
Dimension
values from nominal dimensions method
The edge plane of the thickness
dimension of the board shall be not
more than 3 mm out of square.
The maximum deviation shall be not
Flatness more than 0,40 % of the length or ISO 29468
width as appropriate
5.2 Fire behaviour
The fire behaviour of the insulation materials, including any facings, with or without a membrane, shall declare
compliance to the fire regulations and codes of the locality in which they are applied.
5.3 Thermal transmission properties
The thermal transmission properties of a product shall be declared by the manufacturer as either thermal
resistance, R , or thermal conductivity, λ , in accordance with ISO 7345. T
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