IEC TR 63203-250-1:2021
(Main)Wearable electronic devices and technologies - Part 250-1: Electronic textile - Snap fastener connectors between e-textiles and detachable electronic devices
Wearable electronic devices and technologies - Part 250-1: Electronic textile - Snap fastener connectors between e-textiles and detachable electronic devices
IEC TR 63203-250-1:2021(E) reviews the use cases of conductive snap fasteners applied as electrical connectors for e-textile products available on the market and provides guidance on future standardization works.
General Information
- Status
- Published
- Publication Date
- 21-Jun-2021
- Technical Committee
- TC 124 - Wearable electronic devices and technologies
- Drafting Committee
- WG 2 - TC 124/WG 2
- Current Stage
- PPUB - Publication issued
- Start Date
- 22-Jun-2021
- Completion Date
- 01-Jul-2021
Overview
The IEC TR 63203-250-1:2021 is a technical report published by the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) that focuses on wearable electronic devices and technologies, specifically addressing electronic textiles (e-textiles) and their connection with detachable electronic devices via conductive snap fastener connectors. This document provides a comprehensive review of how these snap fasteners are used as electrical connectors in e-textile products currently in the market, alongside guidance for future standardization efforts.
Conductive snap fasteners represent a practical and widely accepted solution in the wearable technology sector for establishing electrical connectivity between textiles and detachable devices used to measure biological signals such as electrocardiograms (ECG), electromyograms (EMG), and other health monitoring metrics. However, the absence of established international standards for these connectors highlights the need for uniform guidance and specifications.
Key Topics
Snap Fastener Connectors: The report classifies connectors into two main types based on the connector part (stud or socket) mounted on either the e-textile or the detachable device.
- Stud: The male component of the snap fastener which engages with the socket.
- Socket: The female component that receives the stud to form an electrical connection.
Connector Configurations:
- Devices with two electrodes using sockets to connect with studs on e-textiles.
- Devices with two electrodes having studs connect with sockets on e-textiles.
- Devices with more than two electrodes employing snap fasteners for multi-electrode configurations.
Size and Spacing:
- Typical stud diameters vary, with many under 4 mm for studs on e-textiles and larger sizes (over 4 mm) for studs on devices.
- Electrode distance standards are not yet established but commonly observed measurements include approximately 20 mm spacing for devices with sockets and 45 mm for devices with studs.
Use Cases in Wearable Health Tech:
- Monitoring devices for ECG, heart rate, and EMS (electronic muscle stimulation), showing a variety of connector implementations based on the application.
Future Standardization Needs:
- There is a clear demand for internationally recognized standards addressing stud/socket dimensions, mounting methods, electrode spacing, waterproofing, and durability to enhance interoperability and reliability across manufacturers.
Applications
This standardization report is highly relevant to several practical applications in wearable electronics and healthcare technology:
Wearable Medical Devices: Facilitating the secure and reliable connection of detachable sensors to e-textiles for continuous monitoring of vital signs without discomfort.
Sports and Fitness Electronics: Snap fasteners provide waterproof and durable interfaces for heart rate monitors, muscle stimulation devices, and other performance tracking technologies embedded within garments.
Consumer Electronics: Enhancing ease of use and maintenance of wearable devices by enabling detachable electronic modules through standardized connectors.
Research and Development: Supporting innovators and product developers in designing next-generation e-textiles with consistent connectivity solutions.
By understanding the current landscape of snap fastener connectors and their usage, manufacturers and standards bodies can work toward harmonizing specifications that improve product compatibility and user experience.
Related Standards
While IEC TR 63203-250-1:2021 focuses exclusively on snap fastener connectors between e-textiles and detachable devices, it is part of a broader series on wearable electronic devices and technologies (IEC 63203 series). Related standards and technical reports may cover:
- Electrical and mechanical performance specifications of wearable sensors
- Safety and interoperability standards for biomedical monitoring devices
- Textile materials and conductive fibers used in e-textiles
- General guidelines on connector interfaces and durability testing
For detailed terminology and electrotechnical vocabulary, users are encouraged to consult:
- IEC Electropedia for standardized terms in electrotechnology
- ISO Online Browsing Platform for terminological resources related to textiles and electronics
These standards collectively assist in creating a unified approach to the development, production, and certification of wearable electronic technologies.
By adhering to the guidance in IEC TR 63203-250-1:2021, stakeholders in wearable electronics can drive innovation while ensuring compliance with emerging global standards, thereby enhancing device interoperability, user comfort, and data reliability in the rapidly evolving field of electronic textiles.
Frequently Asked Questions
IEC TR 63203-250-1:2021 is a technical report published by the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC). Its full title is "Wearable electronic devices and technologies - Part 250-1: Electronic textile - Snap fastener connectors between e-textiles and detachable electronic devices". This standard covers: IEC TR 63203-250-1:2021(E) reviews the use cases of conductive snap fasteners applied as electrical connectors for e-textile products available on the market and provides guidance on future standardization works.
IEC TR 63203-250-1:2021(E) reviews the use cases of conductive snap fasteners applied as electrical connectors for e-textile products available on the market and provides guidance on future standardization works.
IEC TR 63203-250-1:2021 is classified under the following ICS (International Classification for Standards) categories: 59.080.80 - Smart textiles. The ICS classification helps identify the subject area and facilitates finding related standards.
You can purchase IEC TR 63203-250-1:2021 directly from iTeh Standards. The document is available in PDF format and is delivered instantly after payment. Add the standard to your cart and complete the secure checkout process. iTeh Standards is an authorized distributor of IEC standards.
Standards Content (Sample)
IEC TR 63203-250-1 ®
Edition 1.0 2021-06
TECHNICAL
REPORT
colour
inside
Wearable electronic devices and technologies –
Part 250-1: Electronic textile – Snap fastener connectors between e-textiles and
detachable electronic devices
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IEC TR 63203-250-1 ®
Edition 1.0 2021-06
TECHNICAL
REPORT
colour
inside
Wearable electronic devices and technologies –
Part 250-1: Electronic textile – Snap fastener connectors between e-textiles and
detachable electronic devices
INTERNATIONAL
ELECTROTECHNICAL
COMMISSION
ICS 59.080.80 ISBN 978-2-8322-9891-6
– 2 – IEC TR 63203-250-1:2021 © IEC 2021
CONTENTS
FOREWORD . 3
INTRODUCTION . 5
1 Scope . 6
2 Normative references . 6
3 Terms and definitions . 6
4 Classification of devices by connector type . 6
4.1 General . 6
4.2 Devices having two electrodes and using sockets of snap fasteners to
connect with the e-textile . 7
4.2.1 Size of the stud on the e-textile . 7
4.2.2 Distance between electrodes on the e-textile . 7
4.3 Devices with two electrodes using snap fastener studs to connect . 9
4.3.1 Size of the stud on the device . 9
4.3.2 Distance between the electrodes on the device . 9
4.4 Devices using snap fasteners to connect the e-textile, but having more than
two electrodes . 9
5 Summary . 11
5.1 Overview. 11
5.2 Standardization needs . 11
Figure 1 – a pair of typical snap fastener stud and socket . 7
Table 1 – Examples of devices using sockets as connector . 8
Table 2 – Examples of devices using two studs as connectors . 9
Table 3 – Examples of devices having many electrodes . 10
INTERNATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION
____________
WEARABLE ELECTRONIC DEVICES AND TECHNOLOGIES –
Part 250-1: Electronic textile – Snap fastener connectors
between e-textiles and detachable electronic devices
FOREWORD
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IEC TR 63203-250-1 has been prepared by IEC technical committee 124: Wearable electronic
devices and technologies. It is a Technical Report.
The text of this Technical Report is based on the following documents:
Draft Report on voting
124/119/DTR 124/143/RVDTR
Full information on the voting for its approval can be found in the report on voting indicated in
the above table.
The language used for the development of this Technical Report is English.
– 4 – IEC TR 63203-250-1:2021 © IEC 2021
This document was drafted in accordance with ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2, and developed in
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available at www.iec.ch/members_experts/refdocs. The main document types developed by
IEC are described in greater detail at www.iec.ch/standardsdev/publications.
A list of all parts in the IEC 63203 series, published under the general title Wearable
electronic devices and technologies, can be found on the IEC website.
The committee has decided that the contents of this document will remain unchanged until the
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INTRODUCTION
E-textiles are suitable for measuring biological signals such as electrocardiograms,
electromyograms and respiratory rates in everyday life without discomfort. The e-textile is
interwoven or coated with an electric material for sensing the body surface potential in order
...
IEC TR 63203-250-1:2021 표준은 전자 패브릭(e-textile) 제품에서 전기 연결기로 사용되는 전도성 스냅 패스너의 적용 사례를 심층적으로 검토하고 있으며, 향후 표준화 작업에 대한 지침을 제공합니다. 이 문서는 특히 전자 장치와 분리 가능한 전자 패브릭 간의 연결 방식에 초점을 맞추고 있어, 웨어러블 전자기기와 관련된 기술의 발전에 큰 기여를 할 수 있습니다. 이 표준의 강점 중 하나는 다양한 사용 사례를 포괄적으로 다루고 있다는 점입니다. 이를 통해 제조업체는 고객의 요구에 맞는 전도성 스냅 패스너를 설계하고 생산할 수 있는 구체적이고 실행 가능한 방향성을 얻을 수 있습니다. 또한, IEC TR 63203-250-1:2021은 웨어러블 전자기기의 설계 및 안전성 기준을 준수하며, 사용자가 신뢰할 수 있는 전도성 연결을 제공하는 데 필수적인 기준을 세우고 있습니다. 이 표준은 웨어러블 전자기기와 전자 직물 산업의 상호 연관성을 더욱 강화하는 역할을 합니다. 다양한 산업 분야에서의 적용 가능성을 검토하고, 지속적으로 변화하는 기술 환경에 맞춰 업데이트될 수 있는 기초를 마련하고 있습니다. 따라서, 이 표준은 현재와 미래의 전자 패브릭 기술 발전을 위한 중요한 참고 자료가 될 것입니다. IEC TR 63203-250-1:2021 표준은 웨어러블 전자기기와 전자 직물 분야에서의 혁신을 촉진하며, 사용자와 제조업체 모두에게 유익한 방향으로 나아갈 수 있도록 하는 데 중대한 의미를 지닙니다.
IEC TR 63203-250-1:2021 presents a comprehensive exploration of wearable electronic devices, specifically focusing on electronic textiles (e-textiles) and the utilization of conductive snap fasteners as electrical connectors. The scope of this standard underscores its relevance by addressing a significant component in the design and functionality of e-textile products currently available in the marketplace. One of the primary strengths of this standard is its thorough review of various use cases, which provides a solid foundation for understanding the practical applications and challenges of integrating snap fasteners into e-textiles. This focus not only enhances the user experience but also fosters innovation within the wearable technology sector. By highlighting real-world applications, it establishes a clear pathway for designers and manufacturers to navigate the complexities associated with e-textiles. Additionally, IEC TR 63203-250-1:2021 lays the groundwork for future standardization efforts. This forward-looking approach ensures that the emerging technologies in the wearables space are adequately addressed, allowing for a cohesive development of standards that can keep pace with rapid advancements in electronic textile technologies. The incorporation of conductive snap fasteners into the design of e-textiles signifies a vital intersection between fashion and technology, illustrating the increasing prevalence of wearable electronics in everyday life. Overall, IEC TR 63203-250-1:2021 is an essential document that not only outlines current practices but also inspires future innovations within the realm of electronic textiles. Its capacity to offer guidance on both existing products and upcoming advancements cements its authority and relevance in the evolving landscape of wearable electronic devices.
IEC TR 63203-250-1:2021標準は、ウェアラブル電子デバイスおよび技術の分野において非常に重要な役割を果たします。このドキュメントは、電子テキスタイルと取り外し可能な電子デバイス間の接続のための導電性スナップファスナーの使用事例をレビューし、マーケットに現存するe-テキスタイル製品における適用可能性を検討しています。 この標準の最大の強みは、その実用的なガイダンスです。特に、e-テキスタイル市場におけるスナップファスナーの具体的な適用と未来の標準化作業への指針を提供している点が評価されます。これにより、関連業界の開発者やメーカーは、製品設計や製造プロセスにおいて、より高性能かつ安全な接続技術を取り入れることができるでしょう。 また、IEC TR 63203-250-1:2021は、その対象範囲においても適切に設定されており、電子テキスタイルにおける導電性部品の重要性に焦点を当てています。このため、ユーザーの安全性や快適性を確保するための標準化の必要性が明確に示されています。結果として、国際的な基準に則った開発が促進され、グローバル市場での競争力が向上することが期待されます。 この標準は、ウェアラブルデバイスの進化を促すために不可欠であり、特にトレンドであるe-テキスタイル技術への適応が進む中で、その関連性はますます高まっています。市場のニーズに応じた柔軟な標準化が求められる時代において、IEC TR 63203-250-1:2021は極めて意義深いものであり、関連プロジェクトの指針として参照されるべき文書です。
Die Norm IEC TR 63203-250-1:2021 behandelt die Verwendung von leitenden Druckknöpfen als elektrische Anschlüsse für E-Textilprodukte, die aktuell auf dem Markt erhältlich sind. Diese Norm hat einen klaren und fokussierten Anwendungsbereich, da sie spezifische Anwendungsfälle und Techniken für die Integration von tragbaren elektronischen Geräten in textile Produkte behandelt. Ein herausragendes Merkmal dieser Norm ist die umfassende Analyse der praktischen Anwendungsbereiche von Snap-Fastener-Verbindungen. Durch die detaillierte Bewertung der verfügbaren Technologien wird sowohl der aktuellen Marktsituation Rechnung getragen als auch zukünftige Entwicklungen im Bereich der tragbaren Elektronik und der E-Textilien gefördert. Dies zeigt die Relevanz der Norm im Kontext des dynamischen Marktes für Wearable-Technologien. Darüber hinaus bietet IEC TR 63203-250-1:2021 wertvolle Leitlinien für die zukünftige Standardisierung. Dabei wird nicht nur auf die technischen Anforderungen eingegangen, sondern es werden auch Hinweise gegeben, wie eine Unterstützung bei der Entwicklung innovativer Lösungen auf diesem Gebiet gewährleistet werden kann. Die Norm ermutigt Stakeholder, wie Hersteller und Designer, sich mit den besten Praktiken auseinanderzusetzen und fördert die Sicherheit und Effektivität von E-Textilprodukten. Insgesamt verdeutlicht IEC TR 63203-250-1:2021 die Bedeutung und das Potenzial von elektronischen Textilien und tragbaren Technologien. Mit ihrem gezielten Fokus auf Snap-Fastener-Verbindungen stellt sie eine essenzielle Ressource für die Branche dar, die nicht nur bestehende Produkte evaluiert, sondern auch die Grundlage für zukünftige Entwicklungen im Bereich der E-Textilien legt.
La norme IEC TR 63203-250-1:2021 traite des dispositifs électroniques portables, spécifiquement des textiles électroniques, en se concentrant sur les connecteurs à pression conducteurs utilisés comme éléments de connexion électrique dans les produits e-textiles. Son champ d'application est pertinent dans un secteur en pleine expansion, où l'intégration de technologies électroniques dans les vêtements devient de plus en plus courante. Parmi les forces de cette norme, on note sa capacité à examiner des cas d'utilisation concrets de connecteurs à pression, fournissant des exemples pratiques et des orientations précieuses pour les développeurs et fabricants d'e-textiles. Grâce à cette approche, la norme s'assure que les exigences relatives à la sécurité, à la fonctionnalité et à la durabilité des dispositifs électroniques portables sont clairement définies et respectées. De plus, la norme IEC TR 63203-250-1:2021 sert de base pour les travaux de normalisation futurs, indiquant des lignes directrices sur lesquelles les prochaines innovations peuvent s'appuyer. Cela permet non seulement d'encadrer le développement actuel des technologies vestimentaires, mais aussi d'anticiper les évolutions et les améliorations technologiques à venir. En intégrant les bonnes pratiques et les spécifications techniques nécessaires, cette norme joue un rôle essentiel dans la structuration du marché des dispositifs électroniques portables. Ainsi, la norme IEC TR 63203-250-1:2021 s'avère indispensable pour assurer une convergence entre le textile et l'électronique, garantissant que les produits e-textiles répondent aux standards de qualité et de sécurité requis, tout en ouvrant la voie à des innovations futures dans le domaine des dispositifs électroniques portables.










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