3D Display devices - Part 41-1: Generic introduction of holographic display

IEC TR 62629-41-1:2019(E) provides general information for the standardization of holographic displays. This document is intended to gather technical information on holographic displays and to identify optical measurement items that would be required to characterize their performance.

General Information

Status
Published
Publication Date
04-Feb-2019
Technical Committee
Current Stage
PPUB - Publication issued
Start Date
27-Feb-2019
Completion Date
05-Feb-2019
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IEC TR 62629-41-1 ®
Edition 1.0 2019-02
TECHNICAL
REPORT
colour
inside
3D display devices –
Part 41-1: Holographic display – General information
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IEC TR 62629-41-1 ®
Edition 1.0 2019-02
TECHNICAL
REPORT
colour
inside
3D display devices –
Part 41-1: Holographic display – General information

INTERNATIONAL
ELECTROTECHNICAL
COMMISSION
ICS 31.120 ISBN 978-2-8322-6513-0

– 2 – IEC TR 62629-41-1:2019  IEC 2019
CONTENTS
FOREWORD . 4
INTRODUCTION . 6
1 Scope . 7
2 Normative references . 7
3 Terms, definitions and abbreviated terms . 7
3.1 Terms and definitions . 7
3.2 Abbreviated terms . 7
4 Holographic display technologies . 8
4.1 General . 8
4.2 Classification . 10
4.3 Principles . 10
4.3.1 Complex amplitude of three-dimensional image . 10
4.3.2 Reconstruction of complex amplitude with an SLM. 11
4.3.3 Spatial and temporal multiplexing of the SLM . 11
4.3.4 Viewing-window-type holographic display . 12
4.3.5 Holographic stereogram . 13
5 Performance characteristics and specifications . 13
5.1 General . 13
5.2 Optical performance . 13
5.2.1 Items related to effective resolution . 13
5.2.2 Items related to speckle and other noise . 14
5.2.3 Items related to distortion and chromatic aberration . 15
5.2.4 Items related to angular viewing direction range and viewing window . 15
5.2.5 Items related to image volume . 15
5.2.6 Items related to chromaticity and luminance . 16
Annex A (informative)  Measurement of three-dimensional spot size, MTF and colour
gamut . 17
A.1 Three-dimensional spot size . 17
A.2 MTF . 18
A.3 Colour gamut . 19
Bibliography . 21

Figure 1 – Holographic stereogram (a) and holographic display in a strict sense (b) . 9
Figure 2 – Holographic display classification . 10
Figure 3 – Spatial and temporal multiplexing of SLM . 12
Figure 4 – Viewing-window-type holographic display . 12
Figure 5 – Spot size . 14
Figure 6 – Speckle noise . 14
Figure A.1 – Measurement equipment of the three-dimensional spot size . 17
Figure A.2 – Measuring procedure of the three-dimensional spot size . 17
Figure A.3 – Measuring setup and captured images . 18
Figure A.4 – ROI extraction and rectification . 18

Figure A.5 – Averaging of cross-sections to suppress speckle noise . 19
Figure A.6 – Measured MTF . 19
Figure A.7 – Measuring setup and colour test pattern . 20
Figure A.8 – Measured colour gamut . 20

– 4 – IEC TR 62629-41-1:2019  IEC 2019
INTERNATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION
____________
3D DISPLAY DEVICES –
Part 41-1: Holographic display – General information

FOREWORD
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data of a different kind from that which is normally published as an International Standard, for
example "state of the art".
IEC TR 62629-41-1, which is a technical report, has been prepared by IEC technical
committee 110: Electronic displays.
The text of this technical report is based on the following documents:
Draft TR Report on voting
110/1019/DTR 110/1066/RVDTR
Full information on the voting for the approval of this International Standard can be found in
the report on voting indicated in the above table.

This document has been drafted in accordance with the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2.
A list of all parts in the IEC 62629 series, published under the general title 3D display devices,
can be found on the IEC website.
The committee has decided that the contents of this document will remain unchanged until the
stability date indicated on the IEC website under "http://webstore.iec.ch" in the data related to
the specific document. At this date, the document will be
• reconfirmed,
• withdrawn,
• replaced by a revised edition, or
• amended.
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– 6 – IEC TR 62629-41-1:2019  IEC 2019
INTRODUCTION
This document is intended to gather technical information on holographic displays and to
identify optical measurement items that would be required to characterize their performance.

3D DISPLAY DEVICES –
Part 41-1: Holographic display – General information

1 Scope
This part of IEC 62629 provides general information for the standardization of holographic
displays.
2 Normative references
There are no normative references in this document.
3 Terms, definitions and abbreviated terms
3.1 Terms and definitions
For the purposes of this document, the following terms and definitions apply.
ISO and IEC maintain terminological databases for use in standardization at the following
addresses:
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...

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