Safety requirements for electrical equipment for measurement, control and laboratory use - Part 2-081: Particular requirements for automatic and semi-automatic laboratory equipment for analysis and other purposes

IEC 61010-2-081:2019 applies to automatic and semi-automatic laboratory equipment for analysis and other purposes. Automatic and semi-automatic laboratory equipment consists of instruments or systems for measuring or modifying one or more characteristics or parameters of samples, performing the complete process or parts of the process without manual intervention. Equipment forming part of such a system is within the scope of this document. This third edition cancels and replaces the second edition published in 2015. This edition constitutes a technical revision. This edition includes the following significant technical changes with respect to the previous edition:
- adaptation of changes introduced by Amendment 1 of IEC 61010-1:2010;
- added tolerance for stability of AC voltage test equipment to Clause 6.
It has the status of a group safety publication in accordance with IEC Guide 104.

Exigences de sécurité pour appareils électriques de mesurage, de régulation et de laboratoire - Partie 2-081: Exigences particulières pour les appareils de laboratoire, automatiques et semi-automatiques, destinés à l'analyse et à d'autres usages

L'IEC 61010-2-081:2019 s'applique aux appareils de laboratoire, automatiques et semi-automatiques, destinés à l'analyse et à d'autres usages. Les appareils de laboratoire automatiques et semi-automatiques comprennent les instruments ou systèmes utilisés pour mesurer ou modifier un ou plusieurs paramètres ou caractéristiques d'échantillons, réalisant tout ou partie du processus sans intervention manuelle. Les appareils faisant partie d'un tel système sont couverts par le domaine d'application du présent document. Cette troisième édition annule et remplace la deuxième édition parue en 2015. Cette édition constitue une révision technique. Cette édition inclut les modifications techniques majeures suivantes par rapport à l'édition précédente:
- adaptation des modifications introduites par l'Amendement 1 de l'IEC 61010-1:2010;
- ajout de la tolérance de stabilité pour les appareils d'essai de tension en courant alternatif à l'Article 6.
Elle a le statut d'une publication groupée de sécurité conformément au Guide IEC 104.

General Information

Status
Published
Publication Date
11-Feb-2019
Current Stage
PPUB - Publication issued
Start Date
19-Feb-2019
Completion Date
12-Feb-2019
Ref Project

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IEC 61010-2-081:2019 RLV - Safety requirements for electrical equipment for measurement, control and laboratory use - Part 2-081: Particular requirements for automatic and semi-automatic laboratory equipment for analysis and other purposes Released:2/12/2019 Isbn:9782832265017
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IEC 61010-2-081:2019 - Safety requirements for electrical equipment for measurement, control and laboratory use - Part 2-081: Particular requirements for automatic and semi-automatic laboratory equipment for analysis and other purposes
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IEC 61010-2-081 ®
Edition 3.0 2019-02
REDLINE VERSION
INTERNATIONAL
STANDARD
colour
inside
GROUP SAFETY PUBLICATION
Safety requirements for electrical equipment for measurement, control, and
laboratory use –
Part 2-081: Particular requirements for automatic and semi-automatic laboratory
equipment for analysis and other purposes

All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, no part of this publication may be reproduced or utilized in any form
or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying and microfilm, without permission in writing from
either IEC or IEC's member National Committee in the country of the requester. If you have any questions about IEC
copyright or have an enquiry about obtaining additional rights to this publication, please contact the address below or
your local IEC member National Committee for further information.

IEC Central Office Tel.: +41 22 919 02 11
3, rue de Varembé info@iec.ch
CH-1211 Geneva 20 www.iec.ch
Switzerland
About the IEC
The International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) is the leading global organization that prepares and publishes
International Standards for all electrical, electronic and related technologies.

About IEC publications
The technical content of IEC publications is kept under constant review by the IEC. Please make sure that you have the
latest edition, a corrigendum or an amendment might have been published.

IEC publications search - webstore.iec.ch/advsearchform Electropedia - www.electropedia.org
The advanced search enables to find IEC publications by a The world's leading online dictionary on electrotechnology,
variety of criteria (reference number, text, technical containing more than 22 000 terminological entries in English
committee,…). It also gives information on projects, replaced and French, with equivalent terms in 16 additional languages.
and withdrawn publications. Also known as the International Electrotechnical Vocabulary

(IEV) online.
IEC Just Published - webstore.iec.ch/justpublished
Stay up to date on all new IEC publications. Just Published IEC Glossary - std.iec.ch/glossary
details all new publications released. Available online and 67 000 electrotechnical terminology entries in English and
once a month by email. French extracted from the Terms and Definitions clause of
IEC publications issued since 2002. Some entries have been
IEC Customer Service Centre - webstore.iec.ch/csc collected from earlier publications of IEC TC 37, 77, 86 and
If you wish to give us your feedback on this publication or CISPR.

need further assistance, please contact the Customer Service

Centre: sales@iec.ch.
IEC 61010-2-081 ®
Edition 3.0 2019-02
REDLINE VERSION
INTERNATIONAL
STANDARD
colour
inside
GROUP SAFETY PUBLICATION
Safety requirements for electrical equipment for measurement, control, and

laboratory use –
Part 2-081: Particular requirements for automatic and semi-automatic laboratory

equipment for analysis and other purposes

INTERNATIONAL
ELECTROTECHNICAL
COMMISSION
ICS 19.080; 71.040.10 ISBN 978-2-8322-6581-9

– 2 – IEC 61010-2-081:2019 RLV © IEC 2019
CONTENTS
FOREWORD . 3
1 Scope and object . 6
2 Normative references . 7
3 Terms and definitions . 7
4 Tests . 7
5 Marking and documentation . 7
6 Protection against electric shock . 9
7 Protection against mechanical HAZARDS . 9
8 Resistance to mechanical stresses . 10
9 Protection against the spread of fire . 10
10 Equipment temperature limits and resistance to heat . 10
11 Protection against HAZARDS from fluids and solid foreign objects . 10
12 Protection against radiation, including laser sources, and against sonic and
ultrasonic pressure . 10
13 Protection against liberated gases and substances, explosion and implosion . 10
14 Components and subassemblies . 11
15 Protection by interlocks . 11
16 HAZARDS resulting from application . 11
17 RISK assessment . 11
Annexes . 11
Bibliography . 12

Table 1 – Symbols . 7

INTERNATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION
____________
SAFETY REQUIREMENTS FOR ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT FOR
MEASUREMENT, CONTROL, AND LABORATORY USE –

Part 2-081: Particular requirements for automatic and semi-automatic
laboratory equipment for analysis and other purposes

FOREWORD
1) The International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) is a worldwide organization for standardization comprising
all national electrotechnical committees (IEC National Committees). The object of IEC is to promote
international co-operation on all questions concerning standardization in the electrical and electronic fields. To
this end and in addition to other activities, IEC publishes International Standards, Technical Specifications,
Technical Reports, Publicly Available Specifications (PAS) and Guides (hereafter referred to as "IEC
Publication(s)"). Their preparation is entrusted to technical committees; any IEC National Committee interested
in the subject dealt with may participate in this preparatory work. International, governmental and non-
governmental organizations liaising with the IEC also participate in this preparation. IEC collaborates closely
with the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) in accordance with conditions determined by
agreement between the two organizations.
2) The formal decisions or agreements of IEC on technical matters express, as nearly as possible, an international
consensus of opinion on the relevant subjects since each technical committee has representation from all
interested IEC National Committees.
3) IEC Publications have the form of recommendations for international use and are accepted by IEC National
Committees in that sense. While all reasonable efforts are made to ensure that the technical content of IEC
Publications is accurate, IEC cannot be held responsible for the way in which they are used or for any
misinterpretation by any end user.
4) In order to promote international uniformity, IEC National Committees undertake to apply IEC Publications
transparently to the maximum extent possible in their national and regional publications. Any divergence
between any IEC Publication and the corresponding national or regional publication shall be clearly indicated in
the latter.
5) IEC itself does not provide any attestation of conformity. Independent certification bodies provide conformity
assessment services and, in some areas, access to IEC marks of conformity. IEC is not responsible for any
services carried out by independent certification bodies.
6) All users should ensure that they have the latest edition of this publication.
7) No liability shall attach to IEC or its directors, employees, servants or agents including individual experts and
members of its technical committees and IEC National Committees for any personal injury, property damage or
other damage of any nature whatsoever, whether direct or indirect, or for costs (including legal fees) and
expenses arising out of the publication, use of, or reliance upon, this IEC Publication or any other IEC
Publications.
8) Attention is drawn to the Normative references cited in this publication. Use of the referenced publications is
indispensable for the correct application of this publication.
9) Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this IEC Publication may be the subject of
patent rights. IEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
This redline version of the official IEC Standard allows the user to identify the changes
made to the previous edition. A vertical bar appears in the margin wherever a change
has been made. Additions are in green text, deletions are in strikethrough red text.

– 4 – IEC 61010-2-081:2019 RLV © IEC 2019
International Standard IEC 61010-2-081 has been prepared by IEC technical committee 66:
Safety of measuring, control and laboratory equipment.
It has the status of a group safety publication in accordance with IEC Guide 104.
This third edition cancels and replaces the second edition published in 2015. This edition
constitutes a technical revision.
This edition includes the following significant technical changes with respect to the previous
edition:
• adaptation of changes introduced by Amendment 1 of IEC 61010-1:2010;
• added tolerance for stability of AC voltage test equipment to Clause 6.
The text of this International Standard is based on the following documents:
CDV Report on voting
66/652/CDV 66/671A/RVC
Full information on the voting for the approval of this International Standard can be found in
the report on voting indicated in the above table.
This document has been drafted in accordance with the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2.
A list of all parts of the IEC 61010 series, published under the general title Safety
requirements for electrical equipment for measurement, control, and laboratory use, can be
found on the IEC website.
This Part 2-081 is to be used in conjunction with IEC 61010-1. It was established on the basis
of the third edition (2010) and its Amendment 1 (2016), hereinafter referred to as Part 1.
This Part 2-081 supplements or modifies the corresponding clauses in IEC 61010-1 so as to
convert that publication into the IEC standard: Particular requirements for automatic and
semi-automatic laboratory equipment for analysis and other purposes.
Where a particular subclause of Part 1 is not mentioned in this Part 2-081, that subclause
applies as far as is reasonable. Where this Part 2-081 states "addition", "modification",
"replacement", or "deletion", the relevant requirement, test specification or note in Part 1
should be adapted accordingly.
In this standard:
1) the following print types are used:
• requirements: in roman type;
NOTES: in smaller roman type;

• conformity and test: in italic type;
• terms used throughout this standard which have been defined in Clause 3: SMALL
ROMAN CAPITALS.
2) subclauses, figures, tables and notes which are additional to those in Part 1 are numbered
starting from 101. Additional annexes are lettered starting from AA and additional list
items are lettered from aa).
The committee has decided that the contents of this document will remain unchanged until the
stability date indicated on the IEC website under "http://webstore.iec.ch" in the data related to
the specific document. At this date, the document will be
• reconfirmed,
• withdrawn,
• replaced by a revised edition, or
• amended.
IMPORTANT – The “colour inside” logo on the cover page of this publication indicates
that it contains colours which are considered to be useful for the correct understanding
of its contents. Users should therefore print this publication using a colour printer.

– 6 – IEC 61010-2-081:2019 RLV © IEC 2019
SAFETY REQUIREMENTS FOR ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT FOR
MEASUREMENT, CONTROL, AND LABORATORY USE –

Part 2-081: Particular requirements for automatic and semi-automatic
laboratory equipment for analysis and other purposes

1 Scope and object
This clause of Part 1 is applicable except as follows:
1.1.1 Equipment included in scope
Replacement:
Replace the text, except the first paragraph, by the following new text:
This part of IEC 61010 applies to automatic and semi-automatic laboratory equipment for
analysis and other purposes.
Automatic and semi-automatic laboratory equipment consists of instruments or systems for
measuring or modifying one or more characteristics or parameters of samples, performing the
complete process or parts of the process without manual intervention. Equipment forming part

of such a system is within the scope of this document.
Examples of equipment within the scope of this document include:
• analytical equipment;
• automatic sampler (pipettor, aliquoter);
• equipment for sample replication and amplification.
NOTE 1 In the case of analytical equipment, the complete process usually includes the following steps:
• taking a specific quantity of the sample;
• preparing the sample by chemical, thermal, mechanical or other means;
• measurement;
• display, transmissio
...


IEC 61010-2-081 ®
Edition 3.0 2019-02
INTERNATIONAL
STANDARD
NORME
INTERNATIONALE
GROUP SAFETY PUBLICATION
PUBLICATION GROUPÉE DE SÉCURITÉ
Safety requirements for electrical equipment for
measurement, control, and laboratory use –
Part 2-081: Particular requirements for automatic and semi-automatic
laboratory equipment for analysis and other purposes

Exigences de sécurité pour appareils électriques de mesurage, de régulation et
de laboratoire –
Partie 2-081: Exigences particulières pour les appareils de laboratoire,
automatiques et semi-automatiques, destinés à l'analyse et à d'autres usages

All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, no part of this publication may be reproduced or utilized in any form
or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying and microfilm, without permission in writing from
either IEC or IEC's member National Committee in the country of the requester. If you have any questions about IEC
copyright or have an enquiry about obtaining additional rights to this publication, please contact the address below or
your local IEC member National Committee for further information.

Droits de reproduction réservés. Sauf indication contraire, aucune partie de cette publication ne peut être reproduite
ni utilisée sous quelque forme que ce soit et par aucun procédé, électronique ou mécanique, y compris la photocopie
et les microfilms, sans l'accord écrit de l'IEC ou du Comité national de l'IEC du pays du demandeur. Si vous avez des
questions sur le copyright de l'IEC ou si vous désirez obtenir des droits supplémentaires sur cette publication, utilisez
les coordonnées ci-après ou contactez le Comité national de l'IEC de votre pays de résidence.

IEC Central Office Tel.: +41 22 919 02 11
3, rue de Varembé info@iec.ch
CH-1211 Geneva 20 www.iec.ch
Switzerland
About the IEC
The International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) is the leading global organization that prepares and publishes
International Standards for all electrical, electronic and related technologies.

About IEC publications
The technical content of IEC publications is kept under constant review by the IEC. Please make sure that you have the
latest edition, a corrigendum or an amendment might have been published.

IEC publications search - webstore.iec.ch/advsearchform Electropedia - www.electropedia.org
The advanced search enables to find IEC publications by a The world's leading online dictionary on electrotechnology,
variety of criteria (reference number, text, technical containing more than 22 000 terminological entries in English
committee,…). It also gives information on projects, replaced and French, with equivalent terms in 16 additional languages.
and withdrawn publications. Also known as the International Electrotechnical Vocabulary

(IEV) online.
IEC Just Published - webstore.iec.ch/justpublished
Stay up to date on all new IEC publications. Just Published IEC Glossary - std.iec.ch/glossary
details all new publications released. Available online and 67 000 electrotechnical terminology entries in English and
once a month by email. French extracted from the Terms and Definitions clause of
IEC publications issued since 2002. Some entries have been
IEC Customer Service Centre - webstore.iec.ch/csc collected from earlier publications of IEC TC 37, 77, 86 and
If you wish to give us your feedback on this publication or CISPR.

need further assistance, please contact the Customer Service

Centre: sales@iec.ch.
A propos de l'IEC
La Commission Electrotechnique Internationale (IEC) est la première organisation mondiale qui élabore et publie des
Normes internationales pour tout ce qui a trait à l'électricité, à l'électronique et aux technologies apparentées.

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en utilisant différents critères (numéro de référence, texte, anglais et en français, ainsi que les termes équivalents dans
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publication ou si vous avez des questions contactez-nous:
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IEC 61010-2-081 ®
Edition 3.0 2019-02
INTERNATIONAL
STANDARD
NORME
INTERNATIONALE
GROUP SAFETY PUBLICATION
PUBLICATION GROUPÉE DE SÉCURITÉ

Safety requirements for electrical equipment for

measurement, control, and laboratory use –

Part 2-081: Particular requirements for automatic and semi-automatic

laboratory equipment for analysis and other purposes

Exigences de sécurité pour appareils électriques de mesurage, de régulation et

de laboratoire –
Partie 2-081: Exigences particulières pour les appareils de laboratoire,

automatiques et semi-automatiques, destinés à l'analyse et à d'autres usages

INTERNATIONAL
ELECTROTECHNICAL
COMMISSION
COMMISSION
ELECTROTECHNIQUE
INTERNATIONALE
ICS 19.080; 71.040.10 ISBN 978-2-8322-6501-7

– 2 – IEC 61010-2-081:2019 © IEC 2019
CONTENTS
FOREWORD . 3
1 Scope and object . 5
2 Normative references . 6
3 Terms and definitions . 6
4 Tests . 6
5 Marking and documentation . 6
6 Protection against electric shock . 8
7 Protection against mechanical HAZARDS . 8
8 Resistance to mechanical stresses . 8
9 Protection against the spread of fire . 9
10 Equipment temperature limits and resistance to heat . 9
11 Protection against HAZARDS from fluids and solid foreign objects . 9
12 Protection against radiation, including laser sources, and against sonic and
ultrasonic pressure . 9
13 Protection against liberated gases and substances, explosion and implosion . 9
14 Components and subassemblies . 9
15 Protection by interlocks . 9
16 HAZARDS resulting from application . 10
17 RISK assessment . 10
Annexes . 10
Bibliography . 11

Table 1 – Symbols . 6

INTERNATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION
____________
SAFETY REQUIREMENTS FOR ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT FOR
MEASUREMENT, CONTROL, AND LABORATORY USE –

Part 2-081: Particular requirements for automatic and semi-automatic
laboratory equipment for analysis and other purposes

FOREWORD
1) The International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) is a worldwide organization for standardization comprising
all national electrotechnical committees (IEC National Committees). The object of IEC is to promote
international co-operation on all questions concerning standardization in the electrical and electronic fields. To
this end and in addition to other activities, IEC publishes International Standards, Technical Specifications,
Technical Reports, Publicly Available Specifications (PAS) and Guides (hereafter referred to as "IEC
Publication(s)"). Their preparation is entrusted to technical committees; any IEC National Committee interested
in the subject dealt with may participate in this preparatory work. International, governmental and non-
governmental organizations liaising with the IEC also participate in this preparation. IEC collaborates closely
with the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) in accordance with conditions determined by
agreement between the two organizations.
2) The formal decisions or agreements of IEC on technical matters express, as nearly as possible, an international
consensus of opinion on the relevant subjects since each technical committee has representation from all
interested IEC National Committees.
3) IEC Publications have the form of recommendations for international use and are accepted by IEC National
Committees in that sense. While all reasonable efforts are made to ensure that the technical content of IEC
Publications is accurate, IEC cannot be held responsible for the way in which they are used or for any
misinterpretation by any end user.
4) In order to promote international uniformity, IEC National Committees undertake to apply IEC Publications
transparently to the maximum extent possible in their national and regional publications. Any divergence
between any IEC Publication and the corresponding national or regional publication shall be clearly indicated in
the latter.
5) IEC itself does not provide any attestation of conformity. Independent certification bodies provide conformity
assessment services and, in some areas, access to IEC marks of conformity. IEC is not responsible for any
services carried out by independent certification bodies.
6) All users should ensure that they have the latest edition of this publication.
7) No liability shall attach to IEC or its directors, employees, servants or agents including individual experts and
members of its technical committees and IEC National Committees for any personal injury, property damage or
other damage of any nature whatsoever, whether direct or indirect, or for costs (including legal fees) and
expenses arising out of the publication, use of, or reliance upon, this IEC Publication or any other IEC
Publications.
8) Attention is drawn to the Normative references cited in this publication. Use of the referenced publications is
indispensable for the correct application of this publication.
9) Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this IEC Publication may be the subject of
patent rights. IEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
International Standard IEC 61010-2-081 has been prepared by IEC technical committee 66:
Safety of measuring, control and laboratory equipment.
It has the status of a group safety publication in accordance with IEC Guide 104.
This third edition cancels and replaces the second edition published in 2015. This edition
constitutes a technical revision.
This edition includes the following significant technical changes with respect to the previous
edition:
• adaptation of changes introduced by Amendment 1 of IEC 61010-1:2010;
• added tolerance for stability of AC voltage test equipment to Clause 6.

– 4 – IEC 61010-2-081:2019 © IEC 2019
The text of this International Standard is based on the following documents:
CDV Report on voting
66/652/CDV 66/671A/RVC
Full information on the voting for the approval of this International Standard can be found in
the report on voting indicated in the above table.
This document has been drafted in accordance with the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2.
A list of all parts of the IEC 61010 series, published under the general title Safety
requirements for electrical equipment for measurement, control, and laboratory use, can be
found on the IEC website.
This Part 2-081 is to be used in conjunction with IEC 61010-1. It was established on the basis
of the third edition (2010) and its Amendment 1 (2016), hereinafter referred to as Part 1.
This Part 2-081 supplements or modifies the corresponding clauses in IEC 61010-1 so as to
convert that publication into the IEC standard: Particular requirements for automatic and
semi-automatic laboratory equipment for analysis and other purposes.
Where a particular subclause of Part 1 is not mentioned in this Part 2-081, that
...

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