IEC 61340-5-3:2022
(Main)Electrostatics - Part 5-3: Protection of electronic devices from electrostatic phenomena - Properties and requirements classification for packaging intended for electrostatic discharge sensitive devices
Electrostatics - Part 5-3: Protection of electronic devices from electrostatic phenomena - Properties and requirements classification for packaging intended for electrostatic discharge sensitive devices
IEC 61340-5-3:2022 defines the ESD protective packaging properties required to protect ESD sensitive devices (ESDSs) through all phases of production, rework and maintenance, transport and storage. Test methods are referenced to evaluate packaging and packaging materials for these product and material properties. Performance limits are provided.
This document does not address protection from electromagnetic interference (EMI), electromagnetic pulsing (EMP) or protection of electrically initiated explosive materials or devices.
This edition includes the following significant technical changes with respect to the previous edition:
a) reference to IEC 61340-4-10 was removed;
b) material resistance property "electrostatic field shielding" was removed;
c) the requirement for electrostatic discharge shielding was changed from 50 nJ to 20 nJ;
d) Table 1 – footnote "b" was changed to mention the two-point probe in IEC 61340-2-3;
e) "shall be marked" was changed to "should be marked" in 7.2.2 and 7.2.3;
f) Table 3 – the classification symbol and the primary function code F was removed;
g) Table A.2 – references to IEC TS 61340-5-4 [2] and IEC TR 61340-5-5 [3] were added;
h) Annex C – guidance regarding electric field shielding was added;
i) Annex D – low charging material property was added.
Electrostatique - Partie 5-3: Protection des dispositifs électroniques contre les phénomènes électrostatiques - Classification des propriétés et des exigences relatives à l'emballage destiné aux dispositifs sensibles aux décharges électrostatiques
L'IEC 61340-5-3:2022 définit les propriétés des emballages de protection contre les DES qui sont exigées pour protéger les dispositifs sensibles aux DES (ESDS) pendant toutes les phases de production, de retouche et maintenance, de transport et de stockage. Des méthodes d'essai sont citées pour évaluer les emballages et les matériaux d'emballage par rapport aux propriétés de ces produits et matériaux. Des limites de performance sont données.
Le présent document ne traite pas de la protection contre le brouillage électromagnétique (EMI, Electromagnetic Interference) et les impulsions électromagnétiques (EMP, Electromagnetic Pulsing) ni de la protection des matériaux ou dispositifs explosifs à amorçage électrique.
Cette édition inclut les modifications techniques majeures suivantes par rapport à l'édition précédente:
a) la référence à l'IEC 61340-4-10 a été supprimée;
b) la propriété de résistance des matériaux "blindage contre les champs électrostatiques" a été supprimée;
c) l'exigence relative au blindage contre les décharges électrostatiques qui était de 50 nJ est désormais fixée à 20 nJ;
d) la note b) du Tableau 1 a été modifiée de manière à mentionner la sonde à deux points de l'IEC 61340-2-3;
e) les expressions "doit figurer" et "doivent figurer" ont été remplacées par l'expression "il convient d'apposer" en 7.2.2 et en 7.2.3;
f) dans le Tableau 3, le symbole de classification et le code de fonction primaire F ont été supprimés;
g) dans le Tableau A.2, des références à l'IEC TS 61340-5-4 et à l'IEC TR 61340-5-5 ont été ajoutées;
h) l'Annex C, Recommandations relatives au blindage contre les champs électriques, a été ajoutée;
i) l'Annex D, Propriété des matériaux à faible charge, a été ajoutée.
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IEC 61340-5-3 ®
Edition 3.0 2022-04
COMMENTED VERSION
INTERNATIONAL
STANDARD
colour
inside
Electrostatics –
Part 5-3: Protection of electronic devices from electrostatic phenomena –
Properties and requirements classification for packaging intended for
electrostatic discharge sensitive devices
All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, no part of this publication may be reproduced or utilized in any form
or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying and microfilm, without permission in writing from
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International Standards for all electrical, electronic and related technologies.
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IEC 61340-5-3 ®
Edition 3.0 2022-04
COMMENTED VERSION
INTERNATIONAL
STANDARD
colour
inside
Electrostatics –
Part 5-3: Protection of electronic devices from electrostatic phenomena –
Properties and requirements classification for packaging intended for
electrostatic discharge sensitive devices
INTERNATIONAL
ELECTROTECHNICAL
COMMISSION
ICS 17.220.99; 29.020 ISBN 978-2-8322-4962-8
– 2 – IEC 61340-5-3:2022 CMV IEC 2022
CONTENTS
FOREWORD .4
INTRODUCTION .6
1 Scope .7
2 Normative references .7
3 Terms, definitions and abbreviated terms .7
3.1 Terms and definitions .7
3.2 Abbreviated terms .9
4 Tailoring .9
5 Packaging application requirement .9
5.1 General .9
5.2 Inside an EPA .9
5.3 Outside an EPA . 10
6 Classification of ESD packaging material properties . 10
6.1 General . 10
6.2 Material resistance properties . 10
6.2.1 General . 10
6.2.2 Resistance of conductive materials . 10
6.2.3 Resistance of electrostatic field shielding materials .
6.2.3 Resistance of dissipative materials . 11
6.2.4 Resistance of insulating materials . 11
6.3 Material electrostatic shielding properties . 11
6.3.1 Electrostatic discharge shielding . 11
6.3.2 Electrostatic field shielding . 11
7 Technical requirements for ESD protective packaging . 11
7.1 Packaging and material properties . 11
7.2 Packaging marking . 13
7.2.1 Classification symbol . 13
7.2.2 Packaging classification . 13
7.2.3 Traceability . 14
Annex A (informative) Guidance on ESD packaging material guidance . 15
A.1 Environment and device sensitivity . 15
A.1.1 General . 15
A.1.2 Environment . 15
A.1.3 Device sensitivity . 16
A.2 Equipotential bonding . 17
A.3 Dissipative material for intimate contact . 17
A.4 Packaging from incoming material to the point of use . 17
A.5 Periodic verification . 18
A.6 Examples of measurement procedures for qualification and verification of
packaging. 19
Annex B (informative) Device damage . 21
B.1 Damage from ESD . 21
B.2 Discharge to a device . 21
B.2.1 Human body model (HBM) [2] and isolated conductors Discharge to
device from external objects . 21
B.2.2 Retained charge on a packaging . 21
B.3 Discharge from a floating device (CDM) . 21
B.3.1 Charged device model (CDM) Discharges from devices in an electric field. 21
B.3.2 Tribo-electrification Discharges from tribo-electrified devices . 21
Annex C (informative) Guidance on electric field shielding . 22
Annex D (informative) Low charging material property . 23
Bibliography . 24
List of comments . 25
Figure 1 – Example of packaging label (*Primary function code) . 13
Figure A.1 – Examples of EPA configurations . 16
Figure A.2 – Application of ESD protective packaging . 18
Table 1 – Test methods for electrostatic protective packaging . 12
Table 2 – Test methods and requirements for electrostatic discharge shielding
packaging . 13
Table 3 – Primary function code/ and ESD classification symbol . 14
Table A.1 – Packaging characteristics for environmental consideration . 15
Table A.2 – Examples of qualification and verification of packaging . 19
– 4 – IEC 61340-5-3:2022 CMV IEC 2022
INTERNATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION
____________
ELECTROSTATICS –
Part 5-3: Protection of electronic devices from electrostatic phenomena –
Properties and requirements classification for packaging intended for
electrostatic discharge sensitive devices
FOREWORD
1) The International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) is a worldwide organization for standardization comprising
all national electrotechnical committees (IEC National Committees). The object of IEC is to promote international
co-operation on all questions concerning standardization in the electrical and electronic fields. To this end and
in addition to other activities, IEC publishes International Standards, Technical Specifications, Technical Reports,
Publicly Available Specifications (PAS) and Guides (hereafter referred to as “IEC Publication(s)”). Their
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This commented version (CMV) of the official standard IEC 61340-5-3:2022 edition 3.0
allows the user to identify the changes made to the previous IEC 61340-5-3:2015 edition
2.0. Futhermore, comments from IEC TC 101 experts are provided to explain the reasons
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This publication contains the CMV and the official standard. The full list of comments is
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IEC 61340-5-3 ®
Edition 3.0 2022-04
INTERNATIONAL
STANDARD
NORME
INTERNATIONALE
Electrostatics –
Part 5-3: Protection of electronic devices from electrostatic phenomena –
Properties and requirements classification for packaging intended for
electrostatic discharge sensitive devices
Électrostatique –
Partie 5-3: Protection des dispositifs électroniques contre les phénomènes
électrostatiques – Classification des propriétés et des exigences relatives à
l'emballage destiné aux dispositifs sensibles aux décharges électrostatiques
All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, no part of this publication may be reproduced or utilized in any form
or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying and microfilm, without permission in writing from
either IEC or IEC's member National Committee in the country of the requester. If you have any questions about IEC
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About the IEC
The International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) is the leading global organization that prepares and publishes
International Standards for all electrical, electronic and related technologies.
About IEC publications
The technical content of IEC publications is kept under constant review by the IEC. Please make sure that you have the
latest edition, a corrigendum or an amendment might have been published.
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containing more than 22 300 terminological entries in English
details all new publications released. Available online and
and French, with equivalent terms in 19 additional languages.
once a month by email.
Also known as the International Electrotechnical Vocabulary
(IEV) online.
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If you wish to give us your feedback on this publication or
need further assistance, please contact the Customer Service
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IEC 61340-5-3 ®
Edition 3.0 2022-04
INTERNATIONAL
STANDARD
NORME
INTERNATIONALE
Electrostatics –
Part 5-3: Protection of electronic devices from electrostatic phenomena –
Properties and requirements classification for packaging intended for
electrostatic discharge sensitive devices
Électrostatique –
Partie 5-3: Protection des dispositifs électroniques contre les phénomènes
électrostatiques – Classification des propriétés et des exigences relatives à
l'emballage destiné aux dispositifs sensibles aux décharges électrostatiques
INTERNATIONAL
ELECTROTECHNICAL
COMMISSION
COMMISSION
ELECTROTECHNIQUE
INTERNATIONALE
ICS 17.220.99; 29.020 ISBN 978-2-8322-1100-5
– 2 – IEC 61340-5-3:2022 IEC 2022
CONTENTS
FOREWORD . 4
INTRODUCTION . 6
1 Scope . 7
2 Normative references . 7
3 Terms, definitions and abbreviated terms . 7
3.1 Terms and definitions . 7
3.2 Abbreviated terms . 9
4 Tailoring . 9
5 Packaging application requirement . 9
5.1 General . 9
5.2 Inside an EPA . 9
5.3 Outside an EPA . 9
6 Classification of ESD packaging material properties . 10
6.1 General . 10
6.2 Material resistance properties . 10
6.2.1 General . 10
6.2.2 Resistance of conductive materials . 10
6.2.3 Resistance of dissipative materials . 10
6.2.4 Resistance of insulating materials. 11
6.3 Material electrostatic shielding properties . 11
6.3.1 Electrostatic discharge shielding . 11
6.3.2 Electrostatic field shielding . 11
7 Technical requirements for ESD protective packaging . 11
7.1 Packaging and material properties . 11
7.2 Packaging marking . 12
7.2.1 Classification symbol . 12
7.2.2 Packaging classification. 13
7.2.3 Traceability . 13
Annex A (informative) Guidance on ESD packaging material . 14
A.1 Environment and device sensitivity . 14
A.1.1 General . 14
A.1.2 Environment . 14
A.1.3 Device sensitivity . 15
A.2 Equipotential bonding . 16
A.3 Dissipative material for intimate contact . 16
A.4 Packaging from incoming material to the point of use . 16
A.5 Periodic verification . 17
A.6 Examples of measurement procedures for qualification and verification of
packaging . 18
Annex B (informative) Device damage . 20
B.1 Damage from ESD . 20
B.2 Discharge to a device . 20
B.2.1 Discharge to device from external objects . 20
B.2.2 Retained charge on a packaging . 20
B.3 Discharge from a floating device (CDM) . 20
B.3.1 Discharges from devices in an electric field . 20
B.3.2 Discharges from tribo-electrified devices . 20
Annex C (informative) Guidance on electric field shielding . 21
Annex D (informative) Low charging material property . 22
Bibliography . 23
Figure 1 – Example of packaging label (*Primary function code) . 13
Figure A.1 – Examples of EPA configurations . 15
Figure A.2 – Application of ESD protective packaging . 17
Table 1 – Test methods for electrostatic protective packaging . 12
Table 2 – Test methods and requirements for electrostatic discharge shielding
packaging . 12
Table 3 – Primary function code and ESD classification symbol . 13
Table A.1 – Packaging characteristics for environmental consideration . 14
Table A.2 – Examples of qualification and verification of packaging . 18
– 4 – IEC 61340-5-3:2022 IEC 2022
INTERNATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION
____________
ELECTROSTATICS –
Part 5-3: Protection of electronic devices from electrostatic phenomena –
Properties and requirements classification for packaging intended for
electrostatic discharge sensitive devices
FOREWORD
1) The International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) is a worldwide organization for standardization comprising
all national electrotechnical committees (IEC National Committees). The object of IEC is to promote international
co-operation on all questions concerning standardization in the electrical and electronic fields. To this end and
in addition to other activities, IEC publishes International Standards, Technical Specifications, Technical Reports,
Publicly Available Specifications (PAS) and Guides (hereafter referred to as “IEC Publication(s)”). Their
preparation is entrusted to technical committees; any IEC National Committee interested in the subject dealt with
may participate in this preparatory work. International, governmental and non-governmental organizations liaising
with the IEC also participate in this preparation. IEC collaborates closely with the International Orga
...
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