Mechanical structures for electronic equipment - Tests for IEC 60917 and 60297 - Part 2: Seismic tests for cabinets and racks

IEC 61587-2:2011 specifies seismic tests for cabinets and racks accommodated with IEC 60917 and 60297 series. It applies, in whole or in part, only to the mechanical structures of cabinets and racks for electronic equipment according to the above cited series of standards, while it does not apply to the electronic equipment or systems deemed to be installed within these mechanical structures. This standard does not apply either to a cabinet or a rack having an anti-seismic isolation structure, either external or internal. This standard aims to provide test conditions and criteria that constitute a reference to evaluate the ability of the mechanical structure of the cabinets or racks to acceptably withstand specified seismic intensities. For this purpose, this standard specifies test specimen conditions, such as dimensions (i.e. height, width and depth) of the cabinet and the rack, load distribution, structural test condition and the RRS (required response spectra) of single-axis or tri-axis acceleration as the seismic test wave condition. The single-axis or tri-axis acceleration is selectable. The second edition of this standard replaces the first edition published in 2000 and constitutes a technical revision. The main technical changes with regard to the previous edition are as follows:
Edition 1.0 specified the test condition with one size of the cabinet, and one load distribution. The specified acceleration condition for the test specimen was single-axis and one of the RRS (required response spectra) specified in the standard was selected. The test was aimed to obtain the reference for the structural strength of the enclosure against the specified seismic intensity. Earthquakes are actually random phenomena that are much more carefully simulated by tri-axial simultaneous operation. The demand of tri-axial excitation has emerged as a more accurate representation of an earthquake.

Structures mécaniques pour équipements électroniques - Essais pour la CEI 60917 et la CEI 60297 - Partie 2: Essais sismiques pour baies et bâtis

La CEI 61587-2:2011 spécifie les essais sismiques pour les baies et les bâtis des séries CEI 60917 et 60297. Elle s'applique, totalement ou partiellement, seulement aux structures mécaniques des baies et des bâtis pour les équipements électroniques conformes aux séries de normes précitées, mais elle ne s'applique pas aux équipements ou systèmes électroniques destinés à être installés à l'intérieur de ces structures mécaniques. La présente norme ne s'applique pas non plus à une baie ou un bâti équipé d'une structure d'isolation anti-sismique, qu'elle soit externe ou interne. La présente norme est destinée à fournir des conditions et des critères d'essai qui constituent une référence pour évaluer l'aptitude de la structure mécanique des baies ou des bâtis à résister de manière acceptable à des intensités sismiques spécifiées. Dans ce but, la présente norme spécifie des conditions pour le spécimen en essai, comme les dimensions (c'est-à-dire hauteur, largeur et profondeur) de la baie et du bâti, la répartition de charge, la condition de l'essai structurel et le SRS (spectre de réponse spécifié) de l'accélération à axe unique ou sur les trois axes comme condition d'onde d'essai sismique. Il est possible de choisir entre accélération à axe unique ou sur les trois axes. Cette deuxième édition annule et remplace la première édition parue en 2000, dont elle constitue une révision technique. Les principaux changements techniques par rapport à l'édition précédente sont les suivants:
L'édition 1.0 spécifiait la condition d'essai avec une taille de baie et une répartition des charges. La condition d'accélération spécifiée pour le spécimen soumis à l'essai était monoaxiale et un des SRS (spectre de réponse spécifié) spécifiés dans la norme était choisi. L'essai était destiné à obtenir la référence pour la résistance structurelle de l'enveloppe par rapport à l'intensité sismique spécifiée. Les tremblements de terre sont réellement des phénomènes aléatoires qui sont bien mieux simulés par un fonctionnement sur les trois axes simultané. Le besoin d'une excitation sur les trois axes a émergé pour une évaluation plus approfondie des tremblements de terre.

General Information

Status
Published
Publication Date
24-Aug-2011
Current Stage
PPUB - Publication issued
Start Date
15-Sep-2011
Completion Date
25-Aug-2011
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IEC 61587-2 ®
Edition 2.0 2011-08
INTERNATIONAL
STANDARD
NORME
INTERNATIONALE
Mechanical structures for electronic equipment – Tests for IEC 60917 and
IEC 60297 –
Part 2: Seismic tests for cabinets and racks

Structures mécaniques pour équipements électroniques – Essais pour la
CEI 60917 et la CEI 60297 –
Partie 2: Essais sismiques pour baies et bâtis

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IEC 61587-2 ®
Edition 2.0 2011-08
INTERNATIONAL
STANDARD
NORME
INTERNATIONALE
Mechanical structures for electronic equipment – Tests for IEC 60917 and
IEC 60297 –
Part 2: Seismic tests for cabinets and racks

Structures mécaniques pour équipements électroniques – Essais pour la
CEI 60917 et la CEI 60297 –
Partie 2: Essais sismiques pour baies et bâtis

INTERNATIONAL
ELECTROTECHNICAL
COMMISSION
COMMISSION
ELECTROTECHNIQUE
PRICE CODE
INTERNATIONALE
CODE PRIX N
ICS 31.240 ISBN 978-2-88912-624-8

– 2 – 61587-2 © IEC:2011
CONTENTS
FOREWORD . 3
INTRODUCTION . 5
1 Scope . 6
2 Normative references . 6
3 Terms and definitions . 6
4 Set up of test specimen and measurement items . 7
4.1 Introductory remarks . 7
4.2 General . 7
4.3 Set up of the cabinets or racks to the vibration table . 8
4.4 Measurement items . 8
5 Test waveform and acceleration condition . 9
5.1 Introductory remarks . 9
5.2 General . 9
5.3 Single-axis acceleration . 9
5.4 Triaxial acceleration . 10
6 Assessment following the test. 13
Annex A (informative) Vibration generators and information . 14

Figure 1 – Cabinets or racks configuration for test set up . 7
Figure 2 – Block diagram of test set up configuration . 8
Figure 3 – The RRS for test wave (damping ratio 2 %) . 10
Figure 4 – Time-history of the test wave . 10
Figure 5 – The RRS for test wave (damping ratio 3 %) . 11
Figure 6 – Time-history of test wave for each axis . 12

Table 1 – Load distribution within the cabinet . 8

61587-2 © IEC:2011 – 3 –
INTERNATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION
____________
MECHANICAL STRUCTURES FOR ELECTRONIC EQUIPMENT –
TESTS FOR IEC 60917 AND IEC 60297 –

Part 2: Seismic tests for cabinets and racks

FOREWORD
1) The International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) is a worldwide organization for standardization comprising
all national electrotechnical committees (IEC National Committees). The object of IEC is to promote
international co-operation on all questions concerning standardization in the electrical and electronic fields. To
this end and in addition to other activities, IEC publishes International Standards, Technical Specifications,
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patent rights. IEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
International Standard IEC 61587-2 has been prepared by subcommittee 48D: Mechanical
structures for electronic equipment, of IEC technical committee 48: Electromechanical
components and mechanical structures for electronic equipment.
The second edition of this standard replaces the first edition issued in 2000 and constitutes a
technical revision.
The main technical changes with regard to the previous edition are as follows:
Edition 1.0 specified the test condition with one size of the cabinet, and one load distribution.
The specified acceleration condition for the test specimen was single-axis and one of the RRS
(required response spectra) specified in the standard was selected. The test was aimed to
obtain the reference for the structural strength of the enclosure against the specified seismic
intensity. Earthquakes are actually random phenomena that are much more carefully
simulated by tri-axial simultaneous operation. The demand of tri-axial excitation has emerged
as a more accurate representation of an earthquake.

– 4 – 61587-2 © IEC:2011
The text of this standard is based on the following documents:
FDIS Report on voting
48D/471/FDIS 48D/486/RVD
Full information on the voting for the approval of this standard can be found in the report on
voting indicated in the above table.
This publication has been drafted in accordance with the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2.
A list of all parts of IEC 61587 series, under the general title: Mechanical structures for
electronic equipment – Tests for IEC 60917 and IEC 60297, can be found on the IEC website.
The committee has decided that the contents of this publication will remain unchanged until
the stability date indicated on the IEC web site under "http://webstore.iec.ch" in the data
related to the specific publication. At this date, the publication will be
• reconfirmed,
• withdrawn,
• replaced by a revised edition, or
• amended.
61587-2 © IEC:2011 – 5 –
INTRODUCTION
Edition 1.0 of this standard specified the seismic test for the cabinets or racks according to
IEC 60297 and IEC 60917. The specified test applied to the structure of the enclosure and did
not apply to the whole system.
Edition 1.0 specified the test condition with one size of the cabinet, and one load distribution.
The specified acceleration condition for the test specimen was single-axis and one of the RRS
(required response spectra) specified in the standard was selected. The test was aimed to
obtain the reference for the structural strength of the enclosure against the specified seismic
intensity.
The electronic system consists of two or more subracks. Two or more plug-in units
...

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