IEC 62489-2:2014
(Main)Electroacoustics - Audio-frequency induction loop systems for assisted hearing - Part 2: Methods of calculating and measuring the low-frequency magnetic field emissions from the loop for assessing conformity with guidelines on limits for human exposure
Electroacoustics - Audio-frequency induction loop systems for assisted hearing - Part 2: Methods of calculating and measuring the low-frequency magnetic field emissions from the loop for assessing conformity with guidelines on limits for human exposure
IEC 62489-2:2014 applies to audio-frequency induction-loop systems for assisted hearing. It may also be applied to such systems used for other purposes, as far as it is applicable. The standard is intended for assessment of human exposure to low-frequency magnetic fields produced by the system, by calculation and by in-situ testing. This standard does not deal with other aspects of safety, for which IEC 60065 applies, or with EMC. This second edition cancels and replaces the first edition published in 2011. This edition constitutes a technical revision which includes significant technical changes to reflect several updates to the ICNIRP Guide (Guidelines for limiting exposure to time-varying electric, magnetic, and electromagnetic fields) to which it makes frequent reference. The most significant change is that the underlying metric in the Guide has been changed from tissue current density to induced electric field. Keywords: hearing aid, accessibility, surdity, deafness
Electroacoustique - Systèmes de boucles d'induction audiofréquences pour améliorer l'audition - Partie 2: Méthodes de calcul et de mesure des émissions de champ magnétique basse fréquence à partir de la boucle pour l'évaluation de la conformité aux instructions sur les limites d'exposition humaine
L'IEC 62489-2:2014 s'applique aux systèmes de boucles d'induction audiofréquences pour améliorer l'audition. Elle peut également être appliquée à de tels systèmes utilisés à d'autres fins, si ladite application est possible. La norme est destinée à l'évaluation de l'exposition humaine à des champs magnétiques basse fréquence produits par le système, par le calcul et par l'essai in-situ. La présente norme ne traite pas d'autres aspects de la sécurité, pour laquelle l'IEC 60065 s'applique, ni de la CEM. Cette deuxième édition annule et remplace la première édition parue en 2011. Cette édition constitue une révision technique qui inclut les modifications techniques majeures afin de refleter plusieurs mises à jour du Guide ICNIRP (Guidelines for limiting exposure to time-varying electric, magnetic, and electromagnetic fields) auquel il est fait fréquemment référence. Le changement le plus significatif est que la grandeur de base dans le guide est passée d'une densité de courant dans les tissus à un champ électrique induit. Mots clé: accessibilité, sonotone, surdité
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IEC 62489-2 ®
Edition 2.0 2014-09
INTERNATIONAL
STANDARD
NORME
INTERNATIONALE
colour
inside
Electroacoustics – Audio-frequency induction loop systems for assisted
hearing –
Part 2: Methods of calculating and measuring the low-frequency magnetic field
emissions from the loop for assessing conformity with guidelines on limits for
human exposure
Électroacoustique – Systèmes de boucles d’induction audiofréquences pour
améliorer l'audition –
Partie 2: Méthodes de calcul et de mesure des émissions de champ magnétique
basse fréquence à partir de la boucle pour l’évaluation de la conformité aux
instructions sur les limites d’exposition humaine
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IEC 62489-2 ®
Edition 2.0 2014-09
INTERNATIONAL
STANDARD
NORME
INTERNATIONALE
colour
inside
Electroacoustics – Audio-frequency induction loop systems for assisted
hearing –
Part 2: Methods of calculating and measuring the low-frequency magnetic field
emissions from the loop for assessing conformity with guidelines on limits for
human exposure
Électroacoustique – Systèmes de boucles d’induction audiofréquences pour
améliorer l'audition –
Partie 2: Méthodes de calcul et de mesure des émissions de champ magnétique
basse fréquence à partir de la boucle pour l’évaluation de la conformité aux
instructions sur les limites d’exposition humaine
INTERNATIONAL
ELECTROTECHNICAL
COMMISSION
COMMISSION
ELECTROTECHNIQUE
PRICE CODE
INTERNATIONALE
CODE PRIX P
ICS 17.140.50 ISBN 978-2-8322-1860-0
– 2 – IEC 62489-2:2014 © IEC 2014
CONTENTS
FOREWORD . 3
INTRODUCTION . 5
1 Scope . 6
2 Normative references . 6
3 Rated values . 6
4 Situation regarding current standards . 6
5 Configurations of loops . 7
5.1 Main types of configuration . 7
5.2 General considerations . 7
5.3 Large-area loops . 7
5.4 Medium-area loops . 7
5.5 Small-area loops . 8
5.6 Solenoid antennas . 8
6 Calculations . 8
6.1 General . 8
6.2 Solenoid antennas . 9
7 Measurements . 9
7.1 General . 9
7.2 Input signal . 9
7.3 Measuring instrument. 9
8 Comparison of calculated or measured results with guidelines or limits . 10
9 Meeting limits or guidelines . 10
10 Measurement uncertainty . 10
Annex A (informative) Rationale for this product-family magnetic field emission
standard for audio-frequency induction-loop systems (AFILS) in the context of human
exposure to non-ionizing radiation . 11
Bibliography . 14
Figure 1 – An ear-hook induction transducer, with a BTE (behind the ear) hearing aid
body for scale . 8
Figure A.1 – ICNIRP magnetic field reference levels . 11
Table 1 – Basic restrictions . 10
Table A.1 – Application to AFILS of Table 1 of IEC 62311:2007 "Characteristics and
parameters of the equipment to be considered" . 12
INTERNATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION
____________
ELECTROACOUSTICS –
AUDIO-FREQUENCY INDUCTION
LOOP SYSTEMS FOR ASSISTED HEARING –
Part 2: Methods of calculating and measuring the low-frequency
magnetic field emissions from the loop for assessing conformity
with guidelines on limits for human exposure
FOREWORD
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