Multi-channel radio-frequency connectors - Part 2: Sectional specification for MQ4 series circular connectors

IEC 63138-2:2023, which is a sectional specification (SS), provides information and rules for the preparation of detail specifications (DS) for MQ4 series circular connectors with four RF channels, as well as a detailed specification of the blank format. An MQ4 series circular connector with 50 Ω nominal impedance has four RF channels which can be engaged and disengaged at the same time. There are two versions of plug connectors, one is a quick-lock version, and the other is a threaded version. The socket connector provides two coupling mechanisms, a quick-lock and a threaded coupling. MQ4 series circular connectors can be used in mobile communication systems and in other communication equipment. This document also specifies the mating face dimensions and gauging information of MQ4 series circular connectors, and tests selected from IEC 63138-1, applicable to all detail specifications relating to MQ4 series circular connectors.

Connecteurs radiofréquences multicanaux - Partie 2: Spécification intermédiaire pour les connecteurs circulaires de série MQ4

L’IEC 63138:2023, qui est une spécification intermédiaire (SI), fournit des informations et des règles pour l’établissement de spécifications particulières (SP) relatives aux connecteurs circulaires de série MQ4 disposant de quatre canaux RF, ainsi qu’une spécification particulière-cadre. Un connecteur circulaire de série MQ4 présentant une impédance nominale de 50 Ω dispose de quatre canaux RF pouvant être accouplés et désaccouplés en même temps. Il existe deux versions de fiches mâles: une première version à verrouillage rapide et une seconde version à verrouillage par vis. La prise femelle offre deux mécanismes d’accouplement: un couplage par verrouillage rapide et un couplage par verrouillage par vis. Les connecteurs circulaires de série MQ4 peuvent être utilisés au sein de systèmes de communication mobiles ainsi que dans d’autres équipements de communication.Le présent document spécifie également les dimensions de l’interface d’accouplement et les informations sur le calibre des connecteurs circulaires de série MQ4, ainsi que les essais choisis à partir de l’IEC 63138-1, applicables à toutes les spécifications particulières relatives aux connecteurs circulaires de série MQ4.

General Information

Status
Published
Publication Date
16-Oct-2023
Current Stage
PPUB - Publication issued
Start Date
17-Oct-2023
Completion Date
17-Nov-2023
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IEC 63138-2:2023 RLV - Multi-channel radio-frequency connectors - Part 2: Sectional specification for MQ4 series circular connectors Released:10/17/2023 Isbn:9782832277102
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IEC 63138-2:2023 - Multi-channel radio-frequency connectors - Part 2: Sectional specification for MQ4 series circular connectors Released:17. 10. 2023
English and French language
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IEC 63138-2 ®
Edition 2.0 2023-10
REDLINE VERSION
INTERNATIONAL
STANDARD
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Multi-channel radio-frequency connectors –
Part 2: Sectional specification for MQ4 series circular connectors

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IEC 63138-2 ®
Edition 2.0 2023-10
REDLINE VERSION
INTERNATIONAL
STANDARD
colour
inside
Multi-channel radio-frequency connectors –
Part 2: Sectional specification for MQ4 series circular connectors
INTERNATIONAL
ELECTROTECHNICAL
COMMISSION
ICS 33.120.30 ISBN 978-2-8322-7710-2

– 2 – IEC 63138-2:2023 RLV © IEC 2023
CONTENTS
FOREWORD . 4
1 Scope . 7
2 Normative references . 7
3 Terms and definitions . 7
4 Mating face and gauge information . 8
4.1 Mating face dimensions . 8
4.1.1 MQ4 socket connector . 8
4.1.2 MQ4 plug connector . 10
4.1.3 Mating face of RF channel . 14
4.2 Gauges . 17
4.2.1 Gauge for RF channel. 17
4.2.2 Gauge rings for plug outer contact . 19
4.2.3 Gauge for MQ4 socket connector . 20
4.2.4 Gauge for MQ4 plug connector . 21
5 Quality assessment procedure . 23
5.1 General . 23
5.2 Rating and characteristics . 23
5.3 Quality assessment . 25
5.3.1 General . 25
5.3.2 Inspection procedure . 25
5.3.3 Lot-by-lot inspection . 27
5.3.4 Periodic inspections . 28
6 Instructions for preparation of detail specifications . 30
6.1 General . 30
6.2 Identification of the detail specification . 30
6.3 Identification of the component . 30
6.4 Performance . 30
6.5 Marking, ordering information and related matters . 31
6.6 Selection of tests, test conditions and severities . 31
6.7 Blank detail specification pro forma for MQ4 series circular connectors . 31
7 Marking . 36
7.1 Marking of components . 36
7.2 Marking and contents of package . 36

Figure 1 – MQ4 socket connector . 9
Figure 2 – MQ4 quick-lock plug connector . 11
Figure 3 – MQ4 threaded plug connector . 13
Figure 4 – Mating face of RF channel . 16
Figure 5 – Gauge for socket contact of RF channel . 18
Figure 6 – Gauge for plug outer contact . 19
Figure 7 – Gauge for MQ4 socket connector . 20
Figure 8 – Gauge for MQ4 plug connector . 22

Table 1 – Dimensions of MQ4 socket connector . 10
Table 2 – Dimensions of MQ4 quick-lock plug connector . 12

Table 3 – Dimensions of MQ4 threaded plug connector . 14
Table 4 – Dimensions of RF channel . 17
Table 5 – Dimensions of gauge for socket contact . 18
Table 6 – Dimensions of gauge for plug outer contact . 19
Table 7 – Dimensions of gauge for MQ4 socket connector . 21
Table 8 – Dimensions of gauge for MQ4 plug connector . 23
Table 9 – Rating and characteristics . 24
Table 10 – Qualification inspection . 26
Table 11 – Lot-by-lot inspection . 28
Table 12 – Sampling plans for mechanical compatibility and return loss inspection . 28
Table 13 – Periodic inspection . 29

– 4 – IEC 63138-2:2023 RLV © IEC 2023
INTERNATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION
____________
MULTI-CHANNEL RADIO-FREQUENCY CONNECTORS –

Part 2: Sectional specification for MQ4 series circular connectors

FOREWORD
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This redline version of the official IEC Standard allows the user to identify the changes
made to the previous edition IEC 63138-2:2020. A vertical bar appears in the margin
wherever a change has been made. Additions are in green text, deletions are in
strikethrough red text.
IEC 63138-2 has been prepared by subcommittee 46F: RF and microwave passive components,
of IEC technical committee 46: Cables, wires, waveguides, RF connectors, RF and microwave
passive components and accessories. It is an International Standard.
This second edition cancels and replaces the first edition published in 2020. This edition
constitutes a technical revision.
This edition includes the following significant technical changes with respect to the previous
edition:
a) change the supplementary key and groove position degree from 0,1 to 0,05 in Figure 1,
Figure 2, Figure 3, Figure 7 and Figure 8;
b) change dimension q from min.1,60 to min.1,65 in Table 1;
c) add an electrical reference plane in Figure 4;
d) add dimensions in Table 1;
e) change dimension n from max.1,55 to max.1,50 in Table 2, Table 3 and Table 7;
f) update some dimensions in Figure 4 and Table 4;
g) change dimension a from min.7,50 to min.7,52, and max.7,60 to max. 7,58 in Table 7;
h) update some dimensions in Figure 8 and Table 8;
i) change mechanical compatibility from 50 N to 60 N in 4.2.3 and 4.2.4.
The text of this International Standard is based on the following documents:
Draft Report on voting
46F/644/FDIS 46F/651/RVD
Full information on the voting for its approval can be found in the report on voting indicated in
the above table.
The language used for the development of this International Standard is English.
This document was drafted in accordance with ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2, and developed in
accordance with ISO/IEC Directives, Part 1 and ISO/IEC Directives, IEC Supplement, available
at www.iec.ch/members_experts/refdocs. The main document types developed by IEC are
described in greater detail at www.iec.ch/publications.
This document is to be read with IEC 63138-1:2019.
A list of all parts in the IEC 63138 series, published under the general title Multichannel
radio­frequency connectors, can be found on the IEC website.

– 6 – IEC 63138-2:2023 RLV © IEC 2023
The committee has decided that the contents of this document will remain unchanged until the
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• reconfirmed,
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MULTI-CHANNEL RADIO-FREQUENCY CONNECTORS –

Part 2: Sectional specification for MQ4 series circular connectors

1 Scope
This part of IEC 63138, which is a sectional specification (SS), provides information and rules
for the preparation of detail specifications (DS) for MQ4 series circular connectors with four RF
channels, as well as a detailed specification of the blank format.
An MQ4 series circular connector with 50 Ω nominal impedance has four RF channels which
can be engaged and disengaged at the same time. There are two versions of plug connectors,
one is a quick-lock version, and the other is a threaded version. The socket connector provides
two coupling mechanisms, a quick-lock and a threaded coupling.
MQ4 series circular connectors can be used in mobile communication systems and in other
communication equipment.
This document also specifies the mating face dimensions and gauging information of MQ4
series circular connectors, and tests selected from IEC 63138-1, applicable to all detail
specifications relating to MQ4 series circular connectors.
2 Normative references
The following documents are referred to in the text in such a way that some or all of their content
constitutes requirements of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies.
For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any
amendments) applies.
IEC 63138-1:2019, Multi­channel radio frequency connectors – Part 1: Generic specification –
General requirements and test methods
3 Terms and definitions
For the purposes of this document, the terms and definitions given in IEC 63138-1 apply.
ISO and IEC maintain terminology databases for use in standardization at the following
addresses:
• IEC Electropedia: available at https://www.electropedia.org/
• ISO Online browsing platform: available at https://www.iso.org/obp

– 8 – IEC 63138-2:2023 RLV © IEC 2023
4 Mating face and gauge information
4.1 Mating face dimensions
4.1.1 MQ4 socket connector
The mating face of MQ4 socket connectors is shown in Figure 1 and its dimensions are shown
in Table 1.
NOTE Metric dimension are original dimensions. All undimensioned pictorial configurations are for reference
purpose only.
NOTE 1 Mechanical reference plane.
NOTE 2 Chamfer of the four supplementary grooves is optional.
NOTE 3 Chamfer of the main groove is optional.
NOTE 4 The mating face of the RF channel with pin contact is shown in Figure 4a) and its dimensions are shown
in Table 4.
NOTE 5 The shape of seal ring is optional.
NOTE 6 The initial position number of the RF channel with pin contact and the other positions numbered clockwise.
Figure 1 – MQ4 socket connector

– 10 – IEC 63138-2:2023 RLV © IEC 2023
Table 1 – Dimensions of MQ4 socket connector
Ref. Dimensions
mm
Min. Max.
a 31,75 31,80
b 30,35 30,40
c M30 × 1 tolerance 6 g
d 6,80 7,00
e 26,42 26,48
f 6,00 --
g R3,0 nom.
h 7,95 8,05
i 10,95 11,00
j 1,50 1,80
k 19,30 19,45
m 13,90 14,00
p 3,20 3,35
q 1,60 1,65 1,75
r 0,50 0,60
s 7,28 7,32
t 15,48 15,52
u 10,30 10,90
4.1.2 MQ4 plug connector
4.1.2.1 MQ4 quick-lock plug connector
The mating face of the MQ4 connector with quick-lock type is shown in Figure 2 and its
dimensions are shown in Table 2.

NOTE 1 Mechanical reference plane.
NOTE 2 The mating face of the RF channel with socket contact is shown in Figure 4b) and its dimensions are shown
in Table 4.
NOTE 3 The shape of the four supplementary keys is optional.
NOTE 4 The shape of the main key is optional.
NOTE 5 The shape of the spring finger is optional.
NOTE 6 The initial position number of the RF channel with socket contact and the other positions numbered
anticlockwise.
Figure 2 – MQ4 quick-lock plug connector

– 12 – IEC 63138-2:2023 RLV © IEC 2023
Table 2 – Dimensions of MQ4 quick-lock plug connector
Dimensions
Ref. mm
Min. Max.
a -- 42,00
b 31,80 31,90
c 30,05 30,15
d 26,30 26,40
e 8,40 8,60
f 1,20 1,50
g 11,00 11,10
h 6,60 6,80
i 15,48 15,52
j 13,70 13,80
k 7,52 7,58
m 3,00 3,15
n 1,40 1,55 1,50
4.1.2.2 MQ4 threaded plug connector
The mating face of the MQ4 threaded plug connector is shown in Figure 3 and its dimensions
are shown in Table 3.
NOTE 1 Mechanical reference plane.
NOTE 2 The mating face of the RF channel with socket contact is shown in Figure 4b) and its dimensions are shown
in Table 4.
NOTE 3 The shape of the four supplementary keys is optional.
NOTE 4 The shape of the main key is optional.
NOTE 5 The initial position number of the RF channel with socket contact and the other positions numbered anti-
clockwise.
Figure 3 – MQ4 threaded plug connector

– 14 – IEC 63138-2:2023 RLV © IEC 2023
Table 3 – Dimensions of MQ4 threaded plug connector
Dimensions
Ref. mm
Min. Max.
a 7,52 7,58
b 26,35 26,40
c M30 × 1 tolerance 6 H
d 1,20 1,50
e 5,20 5,60
f 11,20 --
i 7,00 --
j 13,70 13,80
k 15,48 15,52
m 3,00 3,15
n 1,40 1,55 1,50
p 32,0 nom.
4.1.3 Mating face of RF channel
The mating face of the RF channel with pin contact is shown in Figure 4a), the mating face of
the RF channel with socket contact is shown in Figure 4b), and their dimensions are shown in
Table 4.
a) RF channel with pin contact

– 16 – IEC 63138-2:2023 RLV © IEC 2023

b) RF channel with socket contact
NOTE 1 Mechanical reference plane.
NOTE 2 Electrical reference plane.
Figure 4 – Mating face of RF channel

Table 4 – Dimensions of RF channel
Dimensions
Ref. mm
Min. Max.
a 1,17 1,23
b 5,90 5,93
7,25                          7,35
c
R1,00 nom
d 0,35 0,65
e 2,60 2,90
f 2,90 3,30 3,70
g 0 0,25
h 0,75 1,00
i 1,70 --
j 0 0,25
k 0 0,20 0,25
m 3,00 --
a
-- --
n
p 1,8 nom
b
q -- 6,45 6,40
r 3,80 --
u 6,50 6,60 6,70
v 1,55 2,00 1,65 2,20
a
s -- --
a
Slot design optional when mating with a pin with Φ1,17 mm to Φ1,23 mm. It
should meet the requirements of mechanical and electrical performance.
b
Expand to meet the requirements with gauge rings for socket outer contact.

4.2 Gauges
4.2.1 Gauge for RF channel
4.2.1.1 Socket centre contact
4.2.1.2 Dimensions of gauge
The gauge for the socket contact of the RF channel is shown in Figure 5 and its dimensions are
shown in Table 5.
– 18 – IEC 63138-2:2023 RLV © IEC 2023

Figure 5 – Gauge for socket contact of RF channel
Table 5 – Dimensions of gauge for socket contact
Gauge C
(For retention purpose)
Gauge A Gauge B
(For sizing purpose) (For insertion purpose) +2
Mass of gauge:40 g
Ref.
mm mm mm
Min. Max. Min. Max. Min. Max.
a 1,235 1,240 1,230 1,235 1,165 1,170
b 0,700 1,000 0,900 1,200 0,900 1,200
Material: Polished steel, cylindrical surface roughness of diameter a: Ra ≤ 0,4 μm.

4.2.1.3 Test procedure
Test procedure as follows:
a) Sizing test
Insert gauge A into centre contact three times, the depth of insertion is not less than 0,7 mm;
this is a sizing operation.
b) Insertion test
After sizing operation, insert gauge B into centre contact, the insertion force shall not be less
than exceed 6 N.
c) Retention test
After the sizing or insertion operation, the gauge C shall be inserted into the socket centre
contact. The contact shall retain the mass of the gauge C in a vertical downward position.

4.2.2 Gauge rings for plug outer contact
4.2.2.1 Dimensions of gauge
The gauge for the plug outer contact of the RF channel is shown in Figure 6 and its dimensions
are shown in Table 6.
Figure 6 – Gauge for plug outer contact
Table 6 – Dimensions of gauge for plug outer contact
Gauge C
(For retention purpose)
Gauge A Gauge B
(For sizing purpose) (For insertion purpose) +2
Mass of gauge:400 g
Ref.
mm mm mm
Min. Max. Min. Max. Min. Max.
a 5,880 5,885 5,895 5,900 5,930 5,935
b 7,250 7,350 7,250 7,350 7,250 7,350
c 6,700 6,800 6,700 6,800 6,700 6,800
d 2,700 3,000 2,700 3,000 2,700 3,000
v 1,55 1,65 1,55 1,65 1,55 1,65
Material: Polished steel, cylindrical surface roughness of diameter a: Ra ≤ 0,4 μm.

4.2.2.2 Test procedure
a) Sizing test
The gauge A should be inserted into the outer contact of RF channel three times, the depth of
insertion is not less than 2,7 mm; this is a sizing operation.
b) Insertion test
After the sizing operation, if specified in the detail specification, the force necessary to insert
gauge B fully into the outer contact shall be measured and it shall not exceed 15 N.
c) Retention test
After the sizing or insertion operation, the gauge C shall be inserted into the outer contact. The
contact shall retain the mass of the gauge C in a vertical downward position.

– 20 – IEC 63138-2:2023 RLV © IEC 2023
4.2.3 Gauge for MQ4 socket connector
4.2.3.1 Dimensions of gauge
The gauge for the MQ4 socket connector is shown in Figure 7 and its dimensions are shown in
Table 7.
NOTE 1 Mechanical reference plane.
NOTE 2 The shape of the four supplementary keys is optional.
NOTE 3 The shape of the main key is optional.
Figure 7 – Gauge for MQ4 socket connector

Table 7 – Dimensions of gauge for MQ4 socket connector
Dimensions
Ref. mm
Min. Max.
a 7,50 7,52 7,60 7,58
b 5,00 --
c 1,20 1,50
d 15,48 15,52
e 26,35 26,40
f 13,70 13,85 13,80
m 3,00 3,15
n 1,40 1,55 1,50
4.2.3.2 Test procedure
The gauge should be inserted into the MQ4 socket connector three times, and then the insertion
force is measured; the insertion force should not be more than 50 60 N.
4.2.4 Gauge for MQ4 plug connector
4.2.4.1 Dimensions of gauge
The gauge for the MQ4 plug connector is shown in Figure 8 and its dimensions are shown in
Table 8.
– 22 – IEC 63138-2:2023 RLV © IEC 2023

NOTE 1 Mechanical reference plane.
NOTE 2 Chamfer of the four supplementary grooves is optional.
NOTE 3 Chamfer of the main groove is optional.
Figure 8 – Gauge for MQ4 plug connector

Table 8 – Dimensions of gauge for MQ4 plug connector
Dimensions
Ref. mm
Min. Max.
a 7,35 -- 7,45 7,30
b 5,88 5,90
c 2,50 3,70 --
d 10,90 11,00
e 26,42 26,48
f 29,80 30,00
g
10,50 10,60
h 2,90 3,30 3,00 3,70
j R1,00 nom
p
14,00 13,90 14,10 14,00
t 15,48 15,52
m 3,20 3,35
n 1,60 1,65 1,75
u 6,50 6,70
v 1,55 1,65
4.2.4.2 Test procedure
The gauge should be inserted into the MQ4 plug connector three times, and then the insertion
force is measured; the insertion force should not be more than 50 60 N.
5 Quality assessment procedure
5.1 General
Subclauses 5.2 to 5.3.4 provide the recommended rating, performance and test conditions to
be considered when preparing a detail specification. They also specify the test schedules and
procedure that suit the corresponding quality inspection level.
5.2 Rating and characteristics
The values indicated in Table 9 are recommended for MQ4 series circular connectors, and are
given for the writer of the detail specification. They are applicable for the condition when the
connectors are fully mated. The preferable characteristics can be seen in Table 9.
Certain tests are listed without any recommended values being given when they are not required.
When such tests are required, appropriate values shall be entered in the detail specification at
the discretion of the specification writer.

– 24 – IEC 63138-2:2023 RLV © IEC 2023
Table 9 – Rating and characteristics
Test method Remarks, deviation
Rating and characteristics IEC 63138-1:2019 Value from standard test
Subclause method
Electrical
Nominal impedance 50 Ω
a
DC~6 GHz
Frequency range
≥26 dB (DC to 3 GHz) Each RF channel
Return loss 8.4.1
≥19 dB (3 GHz to 6 GHz) tested separately
b
8.4.3 Each RF channel
Centre contact resistance
tested separately
– initial ≤3,0 mΩ
– after conditioning ≤5,0 mΩ
Outer conductor resistance 8.4.3 Each RF channel
tested separately
– initial ≤2,0 mΩ
– after conditioning ≤ 3,0 mΩ
b
8.4.4 Each RF channel
Insulation resistance
tested separately
– initial ≥ 5 000 MΩ
– after conditioning ≥ 200 MΩ
c d
8.4.5 1 000 V
Proof voltage at sea level (86~106) kPa, Test
each RF channel
separately
e
Z ≤ 10 mΩ, Each RF
8.4.6 ≥ 90 dB, up to 3 GHz
Screening effectiveness
t
≥ 70 dB, 3 GHz to 6 GHz
channel tested
separately
RF power rating 8.4.10 150 W at 2 GHz, CW
Discharge test 8.4.7 See DS Each RF channel
tested separately
Isolation 8.4.9 ≥ 90 dB, 0,05 GHz~6 GHz Test between two
adjacent channels
Intermodulation level (PIM3) 8.4.8 ≥ 160 dBc Each RF channel
Frequency: 0 GHz to 2,7 GHz tested separately
Power: 2 × 20 W
Mechanical
Each RF channel
Centre contact captivation 8.5.2
tested separately
– axial force See DS After the test, the
centre contact shall
– axial torque
meet the requirement
for the dimension of
mating face.
RF channel captivation 8.5.3 Test each RF channel
with socket centre
contact separately
– axial force  ≥ 240 N After the test, RF
channels of the
connector shall meet
the requirement for the
dimension of mating
face.
Engagement and 8.5.4
disengagement forces
– axial force (engagement)  ≤ 100 N (quick lock type)

Test method Remarks, deviation
Rating and characteristics IEC 63138-1:2019 Value from standard test
Subclause method
– axial force ≤ 100 N (quick lock type)
(disengagement)
– torque  ≥ 25 N·m (threaded type)
Gauge retention (resilient 8.5.5
contacts)
– centre contact ≥ 0,4 N See 4.2.1
– outer contact ≥ 4 N See 4.2.2
Mechanical compatibility 8.3.4 Insertion force ≤ 50 60 N See 4.2.3 to 4.2.4
Mechanical test for cable
clamping device
– cable rotation (nutation of 8.5.6 See DS
cable end)
– cable pulling 8.5.7 See DS
– cable bending 8.5.8 See DS
– cable torsion 8.5.9 See DS
Strength of coupling 8.5.10 Axial force: ≥ 450 N
mechanism
Coupling torque
resistance: ≥ 30 N·m (threaded
type)
High frequency vibration 8.5.12
100 m/s (10 to 2 000) Hz
Shock 8.5.13
500 m/s , 1/2 sine wave, 11 ms
Environmental
f
A:40/85/21
Climatic category
Hermetic sealed 8.6.6 NA
Leakage 8.6.5
Salt mist 8.6.7 48 h Duration of spraying,
test after mating
Endurance
Mechanical endurance 8.5.14 100 operations
a
These values apply to the basic connector. In practice, these may can be influenced by the cable used and
reference should always be made to the actual values given in the DS.
b
Values for a single pair of RF channels.
c
Voltages are RMS values of AC at 40 Hz to 65 Hz, unless otherwise specified.
d
Some cables usable with these connectors have ratings lower than the values given here.
e
When interfaces are fully mated.
f
For certain connectors, the upper temperature limit is restricted by the cable characteristics. Reference should
be made to the relevant cable specification.

5.3 Quality assessment
5.3.1 General
Quality assessment shall be performed according to IEC 63138-1, except for the provisions in
5.3.2 to 5.3.4.
5.3.2 Inspection procedure
Table 10 describes the qualification inspection tests to be performed.

– 26 – IEC 63138-2:2023 RLV © IEC 2023
Table 10 – Qualification inspection
Test IEC 63138-1:2019 Number of
Subclause specimens
Group 1
Visual examination inspection 8.2
Marking 8.2
Workmanship 8.2
Dimensions and interchangeability 8.3
RF channel interface dimensions 8.3.1
Connector interface dimensions 8.3.2
Outline dimensions 8.3.3
Mechanical compatibility 8.3.4
Engagement and disengagement forces 8.5.4
a
Gauge retention force 8.5.5
Hermetic seal 8.6.6
Leakage 8.6.5
Insulation resistance 8.4.4
Group 2
Centre contact captivation 8.5.2
RF channel captivation 8.5.3 2
Salt mist 8.6.7
Group 3
Return loss 8.4.1
Insertion loss 8.4.2
Isolation 8.4.9
Screening effectiveness 8.4.6
Passive intermodulation level (PIM) 8.4.8
b
8.4.10
RF power rating
High temperature endurance 8.6.3
Low temperature endurance 8.6.4
Mechanical endurance 8.5.14
Safety wire hole pull-out 8.5.15

Test IEC 63138-1:2019 Number of
Subclause specimens
Group 4
Contact resistance 8.4.3
Voltage proof 8.4.5
Discharge test 8.4.7
Low frequency vibration 8.5.11
High frequency vibration 8.5.12
Shock 8.5.13
Thermal shock 8.6.2 2
Damp heat, steady state 8.6.1
Effectiveness against cable rotation 8.5.6
Effectiveness against cable pulling 8.5.7
Effectiveness against cable bending 8.5.8
Effectiveness against cable torsion 8.5.9
Strength of coupling mechanism 8.5.10
Group 5
c
Solderability 8.5.1
a
The sample size of RF channels for test for gauge retention force is 3 sets of RF channels.
b
The tests are performed only for initial qualification approval if the qualified connectors have no change in
design and manufacturing processes.
c
The test shall be performed using 3 sets of piece-parts individually taken from the lot before being assembled
into connectors.
5.3.3 Lot-by-lot inspection
The group A and B test shall be subject to the inspections specified in Table 11 and in the order
given in the said table. Sampling plans for mechanical compatibility and return loss inspection
shall comply with Table 12.
– 28 – IEC 63138-2:2023 RLV © IEC 2023
Table 11 – Lot-by-lot inspection
IEC 63138-1: Number of
Test
2019 Subclause specimens
Group A
Visual examination inspection 8.2
Marking 8.2
Workmanship 8.2
Dimensions and interchangeability 8.3
Interface dimensions for RF channels 8.3.1
Interface dimensions for connectors 8.3.2
Outline dimensions 8.3.3
100 %
Mechanical compatibility 8.3.4
Engagement and disengagement forces 8.5.4
a
Gauge retention force 8.5.5
Hermetic seal 8.6.6
Leakage 8.6.5
Insulation resistance 8.4.4
Group B
Mechanical compatibility 8.3.4
See Table 12
Return loss 8.4.1
a
Sample size of RF channels for test for gauge retention force is 3 sets of RF channels.

Table 12 – Sampling plans for mechanical compatibility and return loss inspection
Lot size Sample size for mechanical Sample size for return loss
compatibility inspection inspection
a
1 to 100 1
101 to 1 200 5 2
1 201 to above 10 3
a
When lot size is 1, the corresponding sample size is also 1.

5.3.4 Periodic inspections
Table 13 describes the periodic tests to be performed.

Table 13 – Periodic inspection
IEC 63138-1:2019
Test Sample size
Subclause
Group D1 1
Centre contact captivation 8.5.2
RF channel captivation 8.5.3
Salt mist 8.6.7
Group D2 1
Return loss 8.4.1
Insertion loss 8.4.2
Isolation 8.4.9
Screening effectiveness 8.4.6
Passive intermodulation level (PIM) 8.4.8
a
RF power rating 8.4.10
High temperature endurance 8.6.3
Low temperature endurance 8.6.4
Mechanical endurance 8.5.14
Safety wire hole pull-out 8.5.15
Group D3 1
Contact resistance 8.4.3
Discharge test 8.4.7
Low frequency vibration 8.5.11
High frequency vibration 8.5.12
Shock 8.5.13
Thermal shock 8.6.2
Damp heat, steady state 8.6.1
Effectiveness against cable rotation 8.5.6
Effectiveness against cable pulling 8.5.7
Effectiveness against cable bending 8.5.8
Effectiveness against cable torsion 8.5.9
Strength of coupling mechanism 8.5.10
Group D4
b
8.5.1
Solderability
a
The tests are performed only for initial qualification approval if the qualified connectors have no change in
design and manufacturing processes.
b
The test shall be performed using 3 sets of piece-parts individually taken from the lot before being assembled
into connectors.
– 30 – IEC 63138-2:2023 RLV © IEC 2023
6 Instructions for preparation of detail specifications
6.1 General
Detail specification (DS) writers shall use the appropriate blank detail specification (BDS).
Clause 6 comprises the BDS dedicated for use with MQ4 series circular connectors. As such,
the BDS will already have information entered on it in relation to:
– the basic specification number applicable to all the detail specifications covering connector
styles of the series covered by the sectional specification;
– the connector series designation.
The specification writer should enter the details relating to the connector style to be covered by
the BDS, as indicated. The numbers in brackets in the BDS correspond to the following
indications, which shall be given.
6.2 Identification of the detail specification
1) The name of the National Authorized Institution (NAI) under whose authority the DS is
published and, if applicable, the organization from whom the DS is available.
2) The number allocated to the DS by the relevant National Authorized Institution immediately
preceded by the ISO two letter national identity code or "XX" when the DS is produced by
an IEC technical subcommittee.
3) The number and issue number of the generic specification and, when applicable, the
sectional specification; also the national reference if different.
4) If different from the IEC number, the national number of the DS, the date of issue and any
further information required by the national system, together with any amendment numbers.
6.3 Identification of the component
5) Enter the following details:
• style: the style designation of the connector including type of fixing and sealing, if
applicable;
• attachment: by deletion of the inapplicable options of cable/wire given for centre and
outer conductors;
• special features and markings: as applicable;
• series designation: in bold characters/digits approximately 15 mm high.
6) Enter details of assessment level and the climatic category.
7) A reproduction of the outline drawing and details of the panel piercing (if applicable). It shall
provide the maximum envelope dimensions, the position of the reference plane and, in the
case of a fixed connector, the position of the mounting plane relative to the front face of the
connector.
Any maximum panel thickness limitations for fixed connectors shall be stated.
8) Particulars of all variants covered by the DS. As appropriate, the information shall include:
• cable types (or sizes) applicable to each variant;
• alternative plated or protective finishes;
• details of alternative mounting flanges having either tapped or plain mounting holes;
• details of alternative solder spills or solder buckets including, when applicable, those for
use with microwave integrated circuit (MIC) components.
6.4 Performance
9) Performance data listing the most important characteristics of the connector in accordance
with the requirements of the relevant sectional specification. Deviations from the minimum
requirements shall be clearly indicated. Non-applicable parameters shall be marked "na".

6.5 Marking, ordering information and related matters
10) Insert marking and ordering information as appropriate, together with details of related
documents and any invoked structural similarity.
6.6 Selection of tests, test conditions and severities
"na" shall be used to indicate non-applicable tests. All tests marked "a" by the detail
specification writer shall be mandatory.
When using the normal procedure with a dedicated BDS, the letter "a" – for applicable – shall
be entered in the "test required" column opposite each of the tests indicated as being mandatory
in the test schedule of the relevant sectional specification. Any additional test required at the
discretion of the specification writer shall also be indicated by an "a".
The specification writer shall also indicate, when necessary, details of deviations from the
standard test methods and conditions including any relevant deviations given in the test
schedule of the sectional specification.
6.7 Blank detail specification pro forma for MQ4 series circular connectors
Subclause 6.7 contains the complete BDS.

– 32 – IEC 63138-2:2023 RLV © IEC 2023
(1) (2) Page 1 of
(3) ELECTRONIC COMPONENT OF ASSESSED (4) Issue
QUALITY IN ACCORDANCE WITH:
GENERIC SPECIFICATION: IEC 63138-1
SECTIONAL SPECIFICATION: IEC 63138-2
(5) Detail specification for radio frequency coaxial connector of Type
assessed quality
MQ4
Style Special features and markings
Method of cable/wire+ attachment Centre conductor – solder/crimp+
Outer conductor – solder/clamp/crimp+
+Delete as appropriate
(6) Assessment level Characteristic impedance …Ω Climatic category …/…/…
(7) Outline and maximum dimensions Panel piercing and mounting details

(8) Variants
Description of
Variant No IEC 63138-2
variant
Information about manufacturers who have components qualified under the IECQ Conformity Assessment System
is available through the IECQ on-line certificate system.

(9) Performance (including limiting conditions of use)
Remarks including any
Ratings and Variant no. IEC 63138-1:2019
Value deviations from standard
characteristics designation Subclause
test methods
Electrical
Nominal impedance  50 Ω
Frequency range  DC to 6 GHz
Return loss 01 8.4.1 GHz Measurement frequency
range
GHz
GHz
GHz
Centre contact resistance 8.4.3 ≤    mΩ Initial
≤    mΩ After conditioning
Insulation resistance 8.4.4 ≥    GΩ Initial
≥    GΩ After conditioning
+ Proof voltage at sea 01 8.4.5 kV 86 kPa to 106 kPa
level
kV
kV
kV
+ Proof voltage at 4,4 kPa 01 8.4.5 kV kPa (if not 4,4 kPa)
kV
kV
kV
Screening effectiveness 01 8.4.6 dB at GHz Z ≤  mΩ
t
dB at GHz
Z ≤  mΩ
t
dB at GHz
Z ≤  mΩ
t
dB at GHz
Z ≤  mΩ
t
Discharge test (corona) at 8.4.7 Extinction Atmospheric pressure
sea level voltage
≥    V
≥    V
≥    V
≥    V
Isolation 01 8.4.9 ≥   dB
Intermodulation level 8.4.8 dBm at GHz Under 2 carries of +43 dBm
(PIM3)
ADDITIONAL
ELECTRICAL
CHARACTERISTICS
+ Voltage values are RMS values at 40 Hz to 65 Hz, unless otherwise specified.

– 34 – IEC 63138-2:2023 RLV © IEC 2023
Remarks including any
Ratings and Variant no. IEC 63138-1:2019
Value deviations from standard
characteristics designation Subclause
test methods
Mechanical
Soldering 8.5.1
Gauge
...


IEC 63138-2 ®
Edition 2.0 2023-10
INTERNATIONAL
STANDARD
NORME
INTERNATIONALE
colour
inside
Multi-channel radio-frequency connectors –
Part 2: Sectional specification for MQ4 series circular connectors

Connecteurs radiofréquences multicanaux –
Partie 2: Spécification intermédiaire pour les connecteurs circulaires de
série MQ4
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IEC 63138-2 ®
Edition 2.0 2023-10
INTERNATIONAL
STANDARD
NORME
INTERNATIONALE
colour
inside
Multi-channel radio-frequency connectors –

Part 2: Sectional specification for MQ4 series circular connectors

Connecteurs radiofréquences multicanaux –

Partie 2: Spécification intermédiaire pour les connecteurs circulaires de

série MQ4
INTERNATIONAL
ELECTROTECHNICAL
COMMISSION
COMMISSION
ELECTROTECHNIQUE
INTERNATIONALE
ICS 33.120.30  ISBN 978-2-8322-7638-9

– 2 – IEC 63138-2:2023 © IEC 2023
CONTENTS
FOREWORD . 4
1 Scope . 6
2 Normative references . 6
3 Terms and definitions . 6
4 Mating face and gauge information . 7
4.1 Mating face dimensions . 7
4.1.1 MQ4 socket connector . 7
4.1.2 MQ4 plug connector . 8
4.1.3 Mating face of RF channel . 11
4.2 Gauges . 12
4.2.1 Gauge for RF channel. 12
4.2.2 Gauge rings for plug outer contact . 13
4.2.3 Gauge for MQ4 socket connector . 14
4.2.4 Gauge for MQ4 plug connector . 15
5 Quality assessment procedure . 17
5.1 General . 17
5.2 Rating and characteristics . 17
5.3 Quality assessment . 19
5.3.1 General . 19
5.3.2 Inspection procedure . 19
5.3.3 Lot-by-lot inspection . 20
5.3.4 Periodic inspections . 21
6 Instructions for preparation of detail specifications . 23
6.1 General . 23
6.2 Identification of the detail specification . 23
6.3 Identification of the component . 23
6.4 Performance . 23
6.5 Marking, ordering information and related matters . 24
6.6 Selection of tests, test conditions and severities . 24
6.7 Blank detail specification pro forma for MQ4 series circular connectors . 24
7 Marking . 29
7.1 Marking of components . 29
7.2 Marking and contents of package . 29

Figure 1 – MQ4 socket connector . 7
Figure 2 – MQ4 quick-lock plug connector . 9
Figure 3 – MQ4 threaded plug connector . 10
Figure 4 – Mating face of RF channel . 11
Figure 5 – Gauge for socket contact of RF channel . 13
Figure 6 – Gauge for plug outer contact . 14
Figure 7 – Gauge for MQ4 socket connector . 15
Figure 8 – Gauge for MQ4 plug connector . 16

Table 1 – Dimensions of MQ4 socket connector . 8
Table 2 – Dimensions of MQ4 quick-lock plug connector . 9

Table 3 – Dimensions of MQ4 threaded plug connector . 10
Table 4 – Dimensions of RF channel . 12
Table 5 – Dimensions of gauge for socket contact . 13
Table 6 – Dimensions of gauge for outer contact . 14
Table 7 – Dimensions of gauge for MQ4 socket connector . 15
Table 8 – Dimensions of gauge for MQ4 plug connector . 16
Table 9 – Rating and characteristics . 17
Table 10 – Qualification inspection . 19
Table 11 – Lot-by-lot inspection . 21
Table 12 – Sampling plans for mechanical compatibility and return loss inspection . 21
Table 13 – Periodic inspection . 22

– 4 – IEC 63138-2:2023 © IEC 2023
INTERNATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION
____________
MULTI-CHANNEL RADIO-FREQUENCY CONNECTORS –

Part 2: Sectional specification for MQ4 series circular connectors

FOREWORD
1) The International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) is a worldwide organization for standardization comprising
all national electrotechnical committees (IEC National Committees). The object of IEC is to promote international
co-operation on all questions concerning standardization in the electrical and electronic fields. To this end and
in addition to other activities, IEC publishes International Standards, Technical Specifications, Technical Reports,
Publicly Available Specifications (PAS) and Guides (hereafter referred to as “IEC Publication(s)”). Their
preparation is entrusted to technical committees; any IEC National Committee interested in the subject dealt with
may participate in this preparatory work. International, governmental and non-governmental organizations liaising
with the IEC also participate in this preparation. IEC collaborates closely with the International Organization for
Standardization (ISO) in accordance with conditions determined by agreement between the two organizations.
2) The formal decisions or agreements of IEC on technical matters express, as nearly as possible, an international
consensus of opinion on the relevant subjects since each technical committee has representation from all
interested IEC National Committees.
3) IEC Publications have the form of recommendations for international use and are accepted by IEC National
Committees in that sense. While all reasonable efforts are made to ensure that the technical content of IEC
Publications is accurate, IEC cannot be held responsible for the way in which they are used or for any
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4) In order to promote international uniformity, IEC National Committees undertake to apply IEC Publications
transparently to the maximum extent possible in their national and regional publications. Any divergence between
any IEC Publication and the corresponding national or regional publication shall be clearly indicated in the latter.
5) IEC itself does not provide any attestation of conformity. Independent certification bodies provide conformity
assessment services and, in some areas, access to IEC marks of conformity. IEC is not responsible for any
services carried out by independent certification bodies.
6) All users should ensure that they have the latest edition of this publication.
7) No liability shall attach to IEC or its directors, employees, servants or agents including individual experts and
members of its technical committees and IEC National Committees for any personal injury, property damage or
other damage of any nature whatsoever, whether direct or indirect, or for costs (including legal fees) and
expenses arising out of the publication, use of, or reliance upon, this IEC Publication or any other IEC
Publications.
8) Attention is drawn to the Normative references cited in this publication. Use of the referenced publications is
indispensable for the correct application of this publication.
9) IEC draws attention to the possibility that the implementation of this document may involve the use of (a)
patent(s). IEC takes no position concerning the evidence, validity or applicability of any claimed patent rights in
respect thereof. As of the date of publication of this document, IEC had received notice of (a) patent(s), which
may be required to implement this document. However, implementers are cautioned that this may not represent
the latest information, which may be obtained from the patent database available at https://patents.iec.ch shall
not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
IEC 63138-2 has been prepared by subcommittee 46F: RF and microwave passive components,
of IEC technical committee 46: Cables, wires, waveguides, RF connectors, RF and microwave
passive components and accessories. It is an International Standard.
This second edition cancels and replaces the first edition published in 2020. This edition
constitutes a technical revision.
This edition includes the following significant technical changes with respect to the previous
edition:
a) change the supplementary key and groove position degree from 0,1 to 0,05 in Figure 1,
Figure 2, Figure 3, Figure 7 and Figure 8;
b) change dimension q from min.1,60 to min.1,65 in Table 1;
c) add an electrical reference plane in Figure 4;

d) add dimensions in Table 1;
e) change dimension n from max.1,55 to max.1,50 in Table 2, Table 3 and Table 7;
f) update some dimensions in Figure 4 and Table 4;
g) change dimension a from min.7,50 to min.7,52, and max.7,60 to max. 7,58 in Table 7;
h) update some dimensions in Figure 8 and Table 8;
i) change mechanical compatibility from 50 N to 60 N in 4.2.3 and 4.2.4.
The text of this International Standard is based on the following documents:
Draft Report on voting
46F/644/FDIS 46F/651/RVD
Full information on the voting for its approval can be found in the report on voting indicated in
the above table.
The language used for the development of this International Standard is English.
This document was drafted in accordance with ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2, and developed in
accordance with ISO/IEC Directives, Part 1 and ISO/IEC Directives, IEC Supplement, available
at www.iec.ch/members_experts/refdocs. The main document types developed by IEC are
described in greater detail at www.iec.ch/publications.
This document is to be read with IEC 63138-1:2019.
A list of all parts in the IEC 63138 series, published under the general title Multichannel
radio­frequency connectors, can be found on the IEC website.
The committee has decided that the contents of this document will remain unchanged until the
stability date indicated on the IEC website under webstore.iec.ch in the data related to the
specific document. At this date, the document will be
• reconfirmed,
• withdrawn,
• replaced by a revised edition, or
• amended.
– 6 – IEC 63138-2:2023 © IEC 2023
MULTI-CHANNEL RADIO-FREQUENCY CONNECTORS –

Part 2: Sectional specification for MQ4 series circular connectors

1 Scope
This part of IEC 63138, which is a sectional specification (SS), provides information and rules
for the preparation of detail specifications (DS) for MQ4 series circular connectors with four RF
channels, as well as a detailed specification of the blank format.
An MQ4 series circular connector with 50 Ω nominal impedance has four RF channels which
can be engaged and disengaged at the same time. There are two versions of plug connectors,
one is a quick-lock version, and the other is a threaded version. The socket connector provides
two coupling mechanisms, a quick-lock and a threaded coupling.
MQ4 series circular connectors can be used in mobile communication systems and in other
communication equipment.
This document also specifies the mating face dimensions and gauging information of MQ4
series circular connectors, and tests selected from IEC 63138-1, applicable to all detail
specifications relating to MQ4 series circular connectors.
2 Normative references
The following documents are referred to in the text in such a way that some or all of their content
constitutes requirements of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies.
For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any
amendments) applies.
IEC 63138-1:2019, Multi­channel radio frequency connectors – Part 1: Generic specification –
General requirements and test methods
3 Terms and definitions
For the purposes of this document, the terms and definitions given in IEC 63138-1 apply.
ISO and IEC maintain terminology databases for use in standardization at the following
addresses:
• IEC Electropedia: available at https://www.electropedia.org/
• ISO Online browsing platform: available at https://www.iso.org/obp

4 Mating face and gauge information
4.1 Mating face dimensions
4.1.1 MQ4 socket connector
The mating face of MQ4 socket connectors is shown in Figure 1 and its dimensions are shown
in Table 1.
NOTE Metric dimension are original dimensions. All undimensioned pictorial configurations are for reference
purpose only.
NOTE 1 Mechanical reference plane.
NOTE 2 Chamfer of the four supplementary grooves is optional.
NOTE 3 Chamfer of the main groove is optional.
NOTE 4 The mating face of the RF channel with pin contact is shown in Figure 4a) and its dimensions are shown
in Table 4.
NOTE 5 The shape of seal ring is optional.
NOTE 6 The initial position number of the RF channel with pin contact and the other positions numbered clockwise.
Figure 1 – MQ4 socket connector

– 8 – IEC 63138-2:2023 © IEC 2023
Table 1 – Dimensions of MQ4 socket connector
Ref. Dimensions
mm
Min. Max.
a 31,75 31,80
b 30,35 30,40
c M30 × 1 tolerance 6 g
d 6,80 7,00
e 26,42 26,48
f 6,00 --
g R3,0 nom.
h 7,95 8,05
i 10,95 11,00
j 1,50 1,80
k 19,30 19,45
m 13,90 14,00
p 3,20 3,35
q 1,65 1,75
r 0,50 0,60
s 7,28 7,32
t 15,48 15,52
u 10,30 10,90
4.1.2 MQ4 plug connector
4.1.2.1 MQ4 quick-lock plug connector
The mating face of the MQ4 connector with quick-lock type is shown in Figure 2 and its
dimensions are shown in Table 2.

NOTE 1 Mechanical reference plane.
NOTE 2 The mating face of the RF channel with socket contact is shown in Figure 4b) and its dimensions are shown
in Table 4.
NOTE 3 The shape of the four supplementary keys is optional.
NOTE 4 The shape of the main key is optional.
NOTE 5 The shape of the spring finger is optional.
NOTE 6 The initial position number of the RF channel with socket contact and the other positions numbered
anticlockwise.
Figure 2 – MQ4 quick-lock plug connector
Table 2 – Dimensions of MQ4 quick-lock plug connector
Dimensions
Ref. mm
Min. Max.
a -- 42,00
b 31,80 31,90
c 30,05 30,15
d 26,30 26,40
e 8,40 8,60
f 1,20 1,50
g 11,00 11,10
h 6,60 6,80
i 15,48 15,52
j 13,70 13,80
k 7,52 7,58
m 3,00 3,15
n 1,40 1,50
– 10 – IEC 63138-2:2023 © IEC 2023
4.1.2.2 MQ4 threaded plug connector
The mating face of the MQ4 threaded plug connector is shown in Figure 3 and its dimensions
are shown in Table 3.
NOTE 1 Mechanical reference plane.
NOTE 2 The mating face of the RF channel with socket contact is shown in Figure 4b) and its dimensions are shown
in Table 4.
NOTE 3 The shape of the four supplementary keys is optional.
NOTE 4 The shape of the main key is optional.
NOTE 5 The initial position number of the RF channel with socket contact and the other positions numbered anti-
clockwise.
Figure 3 – MQ4 threaded plug connector
Table 3 – Dimensions of MQ4 threaded plug connector
Dimensions
Ref. mm
Min. Max.
a 7,52 7,58
b 26,35 26,40
c M30 × 1 tolerance 6 H
d 1,20 1,50
e 5,20 5,60
f 11,20 --
i 7,00 --
j 13,70 13,80
k 15,48 15,52
m 3,00 3,15
n 1,40 1,50
p 32,0 nom.
4.1.3 Mating face of RF channel
The mating face of the RF channel with pin contact is shown in Figure 4a), the mating face of
the RF channel with socket contact is shown in Figure 4b), and their dimensions are shown in
Table 4.
a) RF channel with pin contact

b) RF channel with socket contact
NOTE 1 Mechanical reference plane.
NOTE 2 Electrical reference plane.
Figure 4 – Mating face of RF channel

– 12 – IEC 63138-2:2023 © IEC 2023
Table 4 – Dimensions of RF channel
Dimensions
Ref. mm
Min. Max.
a 1,17 1,23
b 5,90 5,93
c R1,00 nom
d 0,35 0,65
e 2,60 2,90
f 3,30 3,70
g 0 0,25
h 0,75 1,00
i 1,70 --
j 0 0,25
k 0 0,25
m 3,00 --
a
-- --
n
p 1,8 nom
b
q -- 6,40
r 3,80 --
u 6,60 6,70
v 2,00 2,20
a
s -- --
a
Slot design optional when mating with a pin with Φ1,17 mm to Φ1,23 mm. It
should meet the requirements of mechanical and electrical performance.
b
Expand to meet the requirements with gauge rings for socket outer contact.

4.2 Gauges
4.2.1 Gauge for RF channel
4.2.1.1 Socket centre contact
4.2.1.2 Dimensions of gauge
The gauge for the socket contact of the RF channel is shown in Figure 5 and its dimensions are
shown in Table 5.
Figure 5 – Gauge for socket contact of RF channel
Table 5 – Dimensions of gauge for socket contact
Gauge C
(For retention purpose)
Gauge A Gauge B
(For sizing purpose) (For insertion purpose) +2
Mass of gauge:40 g
Ref.
mm mm mm
Min. Max. Min. Max. Min. Max.
a 1,235 1,240 1,230 1,235 1,165 1,170
b 0,700 1,000 0,900 1,200 0,900 1,200
Material: Polished steel, cylindrical surface roughness of diameter a: Ra ≤ 0,4 μm.

4.2.1.3 Test procedure
Test procedure as follows:
a) Sizing test
Insert gauge A into centre contact three times, the depth of insertion is not less than 0,7 mm;
this is a sizing operation.
b) Insertion test
After sizing operation, insert gauge B into centre contact, the insertion force shall not exceed
6 N.
c) Retention test
After the sizing or insertion operation, the gauge C shall be inserted into the socket centre
contact. The contact shall retain the mass of the gauge C in a vertical downward position.
4.2.2 Gauge rings for plug outer contact
4.2.2.1 Dimensions of gauge
The gauge for the outer contact of the RF channel is shown in Figure 6 and its dimensions are
shown in Table 6.
– 14 – IEC 63138-2:2023 © IEC 2023

Figure 6 – Gauge for plug outer contact
Table 6 – Dimensions of gauge for outer contact
Gauge C
(For retention purpose)
Gauge A Gauge B
(For sizing purpose) (For insertion purpose) +2
Mass of gauge:400 g
Ref.
mm mm mm
Min. Max. Min. Max. Min. Max.
a 5,880 5,885 5,895 5,900 5,930 5,935
b 7,250 7,350 7,250 7,350 7,250 7,350
c 6,700 6,800 6,700 6,800 6,700 6,800
d 2,700 3,000 2,700 3,000 2,700 3,000
v 1,55 1,65 1,55 1,65 1,55 1,65
Material: Polished steel, cylindrical surface roughness of diameter a: Ra ≤ 0,4 μm.

4.2.2.2 Test procedure
a) Sizing test
The gauge A should be inserted into the outer contact of RF channel three times, the depth of
insertion is not less than 2,7 mm; this is a sizing operation.
b) Insertion test
After the sizing operation, if specified in the detail specification, the force necessary to insert
gauge B fully into the outer contact shall be measured and it shall not exceed 15 N.
c) Retention test
After the sizing or insertion operation, the gauge C shall be inserted into the outer contact. The
contact shall retain the mass of the gauge C in a vertical downward position.
4.2.3 Gauge for MQ4 socket connector
4.2.3.1 Dimensions of gauge
The gauge for the MQ4 socket connector is shown in Figure 7 and its dimensions are shown in
Table 7.
NOTE 1 Mechanical reference plane.
NOTE 2 The shape of the four supplementary keys is optional.
NOTE 3 The shape of the main key is optional.
Figure 7 – Gauge for MQ4 socket connector
Table 7 – Dimensions of gauge for MQ4 socket connector
Dimensions
Ref. mm
Min. Max.
a 7,52 7,58
b 5,00 --
c 1,20 1,50
d 15,48 15,52
e 26,35 26,40
f 13,70 13,80
m 3,00 3,15
n 1,40 1,50
4.2.3.2 Test procedure
The gauge should be inserted into the MQ4 socket connector three times, and then the insertion
force is measured; the insertion force should not be more than 60 N.
4.2.4 Gauge for MQ4 plug connector
4.2.4.1 Dimensions of gauge
The gauge for the MQ4 plug connector is shown in Figure 8 and its dimensions are shown in
Table 8.
– 16 – IEC 63138-2:2023 © IEC 2023

NOTE 1 Mechanical reference plane.
NOTE 2 Chamfer of the four supplementary grooves is optional.
NOTE 3 Chamfer of the main groove is optional.
Figure 8 – Gauge for MQ4 plug connector
Table 8 – Dimensions of gauge for MQ4 plug connector
Dimensions
Ref. mm
Min. Max.
a -- 7,30
b 5,88 5,90
c 3,70 --
d
10,90 11,00
e 26,42 26,48
f 29,80 30,00
g
10,50 10,60
h 3,30 3,70
j R1,00 nom
p 13,90 14,00
t 15,48 15,52
m 3,20 3,35
n 1,65 1,75
u 6,50 6,70
v 1,55 1,65
4.2.4.2 Test procedure
The gauge should be inserted into the MQ4 plug connector three times, and then the insertion
force is measured; the insertion force should not be more than 60 N.
5 Quality assessment procedure
5.1 General
Subclauses 5.2 to 5.3.4 provide the recommended rating, performance and test conditions to
be considered when preparing a detail specification. They also specify the test schedules and
procedure that suit the corresponding quality inspection level.
5.2 Rating and characteristics
The values indicated in Table 9 are recommended for MQ4 series circular connectors, and are
given for the writer of the detail specification. They are applicable for the condition when the
connectors are fully mated. The preferable characteristics can be seen in Table 9.
Certain tests are listed without any recommended values being given when they are not required.
When such tests are required, appropriate values shall be entered in the detail specification at
the discretion of the specification writer.
Table 9 – Rating and characteristics
Test method Remarks, deviation
Rating and characteristics IEC 63138-1:2019 Value from standard test
Subclause method
Electrical
Nominal impedance 50 Ω
a
Frequency range DC~6 GHz
Return loss 8.4.1 ≥26 dB (DC to 3 GHz) Each RF channel
≥19 dB (3 GHz to 6 GHz) tested separately
b
8.4.3 Each RF channel
Centre contact resistance
tested separately
– initial ≤3,0 mΩ
– after conditioning ≤5,0 mΩ
Outer conductor resistance 8.4.3 Each RF channel
tested separately
– initial ≤2,0 mΩ
– after conditioning ≤ 3,0 mΩ
b
8.4.4 Each RF channel
Insulation resistance
tested separately
– initial ≥ 5 000 MΩ
– after conditioning ≥ 200 MΩ
c d
8.4.5 1 000 V (86~106) kPa, Test
Proof voltage at sea level
each RF channel
separately
e
8.4.6 ≥ 90 dB, up to 3 GHz Z ≤ 10 mΩ, Each RF
Screening effectiveness
t
≥ 70 dB, 3 GHz to 6 GHz
channel tested
separately
RF power rating 8.4.10 150 W at 2 GHz, CW
Discharge test 8.4.7 See DS Each RF channel
tested separately
– 18 – IEC 63138-2:2023 © IEC 2023
Test method Remarks, deviation
Rating and characteristics IEC 63138-1:2019 Value from standard test
Subclause method
Isolation 8.4.9 ≥ 90 dB, 0,05 GHz~6 GHz Test between two
adjacent channels
Intermodulation level (PIM3) 8.4.8 ≥ 160 dBc Each RF channel
Frequency: 0 GHz to 2,7 GHz tested separately
Power: 2 × 20 W
Mechanical
Each RF channel
Centre contact captivation 8.5.2
tested separately
– axial force See DS After the test, the
centre contact shall
– axial torque
meet the requirement
for the dimension of
mating face.
RF channel captivation 8.5.3 Test each RF channel
with socket centre
contact separately
– axial force  ≥ 240 N After the test, RF
channels of the
connector shall meet
the requirement for the
dimension of mating
face.
Engagement and 8.5.4
disengagement forces
– axial force (engagement)  ≤ 100 N (quick lock type)
– axial force ≤ 100 N (quick lock type)
(disengagement)
– torque  ≥ 25 N·m (threaded type)
Gauge retention (resilient 8.5.5
contacts)
– centre contact ≥ 0,4 N See 4.2.1
– outer contact ≥ 4 N See 4.2.2
Mechanical compatibility 8.3.4 Insertion force ≤ 60 N See 4.2.3 to 4.2.4
Mechanical test for cable
clamping device
– cable rotation (nutation of 8.5.6 See DS
cable end)
– cable pulling 8.5.7 See DS
– cable bending 8.5.8 See DS
– cable torsion 8.5.9 See DS
Strength of coupling 8.5.10 Axial force: ≥ 450 N
mechanism
Coupling torque
resistance: ≥ 30 N·m (threaded
type)
High frequency vibration 8.5.12
100 m/s (10 to 2 000) Hz
Shock 8.5.13
500 m/s , 1/2 sine wave, 11 ms
Environmental
f
A:40/85/21
Climatic category
Hermetic seal 8.6.6 NA
Leakage 8.6.5
Salt mist 8.6.7 48 h Duration of spraying,
test after mating
Test method Remarks, deviation
Rating and characteristics IEC 63138-1:2019 Value from standard test
Subclause method
Endurance
Mechanical endurance 8.5.14 100 operations
a
These values apply to the basic connector. In practice, these can be influenced by the cable used and
reference should always be made to the actual values given in the DS.
b
Values for a single pair of RF channels.
c
Voltages are RMS values of AC at 40 Hz to 65 Hz, unless otherwise specified.
d
Some cables usable with these connectors have ratings lower than the values given here.
e
When interfaces are fully mated.
f
For certain connectors, the upper temperature limit is restricted by the cable characteristics. Reference should
be made to the relevant cable specification.

5.3 Quality assessment
5.3.1 General
Quality assessment shall be performed according to IEC 63138-1, except for the provisions in
5.3.2 to 5.3.4.
5.3.2 Inspection procedure
Table 10 describes the qualification inspection tests to be performed.
Table 10 – Qualification inspection
Test IEC 63138-1:2019 Number of
Subclause specimens
Group 1
Visual inspection 8.2
Marking 8.2
Workmanship 8.2
Dimensions and interchangeability 8.3
RF channel interface dimensions 8.3.1
Connector interface dimensions 8.3.2
Outline dimensions 8.3.3
Mechanical compatibility 8.3.4
Engagement and disengagement forces 8.5.4
a
Gauge retention force 8.5.5
Hermetic seal 8.6.6
Leakage 8.6.5
Insulation resistance 8.4.4
Group 2
Centre contact captivation 8.5.2
RF channel captivation 8.5.3 2
Salt mist 8.6.7
– 20 – IEC 63138-2:2023 © IEC 2023
Test IEC 63138-1:2019 Number of
Subclause specimens
Group 3
Return loss 8.4.1
Insertion loss 8.4.2
Isolation 8.4.9
Screening effectiveness 8.4.6
Passive intermodulation level (PIM) 8.4.8
b
8.4.10
RF power rating
High temperature endurance 8.6.3
Low temperature endurance 8.6.4
Mechanical endurance 8.5.14
Safety wire hole pull-out 8.5.15
Group 4
Contact resistance 8.4.3
Voltage proof 8.4.5
Discharge test 8.4.7
Low frequency vibration 8.5.11
High frequency vibration 8.5.12
Shock 8.5.13
Thermal shock 8.6.2 2
Damp heat, steady state 8.6.1
Effectiveness against cable rotation 8.5.6
Effectiveness against cable pulling 8.5.7
Effectiveness against cable bending 8.5.8
Effectiveness against cable torsion 8.5.9
Strength of coupling mechanism 8.5.10
Group 5
c
8.5.1
Solderability
a
The sample size of RF channels for test for gauge retention force is 3 sets of RF channels.
b
The tests are performed only for initial qualification approval if the qualified connectors have no change in
design and manufacturing processes.
c
The test shall be performed using 3 sets of piece-parts individually taken from the lot before being assembled
into connectors.
5.3.3 Lot-by-lot inspection
The group A and B test shall be subject to the inspections specified in Table 11 and in the order
given in the said table.
Table 11 – Lot-by-lot inspection
IEC 63138-1: Number of
Test
2019 Subclause specimens
Group A
Visual inspection 8.2
Marking 8.2
Workmanship 8.2
Dimensions and interchangeability 8.3
Interface dimensions for RF channels 8.3.1
Interface dimensions for connectors 8.3.2
Outline dimensions 8.3.3
100 %
Mechanical compatibility 8.3.4
Engagement and disengagement forces 8.5.4
a
Gauge retention force 8.5.5
Hermetic seal 8.6.6
Leakage 8.6.5
Insulation resistance 8.4.4
Group B
Mechanical compatibility 8.3.4
See Table 12
Return loss 8.4.1
a
Sample size of RF channels for test for gauge retention force is 3 sets of RF channels.

Table 12 – Sampling plans for mechanical compatibility and return loss inspection
Lot size Sample size for mechanical Sample size for return loss
compatibility inspection inspection
a
1 to 100 1
101 to 1 200 5 2
1 201 to above 10 3
a
When lot size is 1, the corresponding sample size is also 1.

5.3.4 Periodic inspections
Table 13 describes the periodic tests to be performed.

– 22 – IEC 63138-2:2023 © IEC 2023
Table 13 – Periodic inspection
IEC 63138-1:2019
Test Sample size
Subclause
Group D1 1
Centre contact captivation 8.5.2
RF channel captivation 8.5.3
Salt mist 8.6.7
Group D2 1
Return loss 8.4.1
Insertion loss 8.4.2
Isolation 8.4.9
Screening effectiveness 8.4.6
Passive intermodulation level (PIM) 8.4.8
a
RF power rating 8.4.10
High temperature endurance 8.6.3
Low temperature endurance 8.6.4
Mechanical endurance 8.5.14
Safety wire hole pull-out 8.5.15
Group D3 1
Contact resistance 8.4.3
Discharge test 8.4.7
Low frequency vibration 8.5.11
High frequency vibration 8.5.12
Shock 8.5.13
Thermal shock 8.6.2
Damp heat, steady state 8.6.1
Effectiveness against cable rotation 8.5.6
Effectiveness against cable pulling 8.5.7
Effectiveness against cable bending 8.5.8
Effectiveness against cable torsion 8.5.9
Strength of coupling mechanism 8.5.10
Group D4
b
8.5.1
Solderability
a
The tests are performed only for initial qualification approval if the qualified connectors have no change in
design and manufacturing processes.
b
The test shall be performed using 3 sets of piece-parts individually taken from the lot before being assembled
into connectors.
6 Instructions for preparation of detail specifications
6.1 General
Detail specification (DS) writers shall use the appropriate blank detail specification (BDS).
Clause 6 comprises the BDS dedicated for use with MQ4 series circular connectors. As such,
the BDS will already have information entered on it in relation to:
– the basic specification number applicable to all the detail specifications covering connector
styles of the series covered by the sectional specification;
– the connector series designation.
The specification writer should enter the details relating to the connector style to be covered by
the BDS, as indicated. The numbers in brackets in the BDS correspond to the following
indications, which shall be given.
6.2 Identification of the detail specification
1) The name of the National Authorized Institution (NAI) under whose authority the DS is
published and, if applicable, the organization from whom the DS is available.
2) The number allocated to the DS by the relevant National Authorized Institution immediately
preceded by the ISO two letter national identity code or "XX" when the DS is produced by
an IEC technical subcommittee.
3) The number and issue number of the generic specification and, when applicable, the
sectional specification; also the national reference if different.
4) If different from the IEC number, the national number of the DS, the date of issue and any
further information required by the national system, together with any amendment numbers.
6.3 Identification of the component
5) Enter the following details:
• style: the style designation of the connector including type of fixing and sealing, if
applicable;
• attachment: by deletion of the inapplicable options of cable/wire given for centre and
outer conductors;
• special features and markings: as applicable;
• series designation: in bold characters/digits 15 mm high.
6) Enter details of assessment level and the climatic category.
7) A reproduction of the outline drawing and details of the panel piercing (if applicable). It shall
provide the maximum envelope dimensions, the position of the reference plane and, in the
case of a fixed connector, the position of the mounting plane relative to the front face of the
connector.
Any maximum panel thickness limitations for fixed connectors shall be stated.
8) Particulars of all variants covered by the DS. As appropriate, the information shall include:
• cable types (or sizes) applicable to each variant;
• alternative plated or protective finishes;
• details of alternative mounting flanges having either tapped or plain mounting holes;
• details of alternative solder spills or solder buckets including, when applicable, those for
use with microwave integrated circuit (MIC) components.
6.4 Performance
9) Performance data listing the most important characteristics of the connector in accordance
with the requirements of the relevant sectional specification. Deviations from the minimum
requirements shall be clearly indicated. Non-applicable parameters shall be marked "na".

– 24 – IEC 63138-2:2023 © IEC 2023
6.5 Marking, ordering information and related matters
10) Insert marking and ordering information as appropriate, together with details of related
documents and any invoked structural similarity.
6.6 Selection of tests, test conditions and severities
"na" shall be used to indicate non-applicable tests. All tests marked "a" by the detail
specification writer shall be mandatory.
When using the normal procedure with a dedicated BDS, the letter "a" – for applicable – shall
be entered in the "test required" column opposite each of the tests indicated as being mandatory
in the test schedule of the relevant sectional specification. Any additional test required at the
discretion of the specification writer shall also be indicated by an "a".
The specification writer shall also indicate, when necessary, details of deviations from the
standard test methods and conditions including any relevant deviations given in the test
schedule of the sectional specification.
6.7 Blank detail specification pro forma for MQ4 series circular connectors
Subclause 6.7 contains the complete BDS.

(1) (2) Page 1 of
(3) ELECTRONIC COMPONENT OF ASSESSED (4) Issue
QUALITY IN ACCORDANCE WITH:
GENERIC SPECIFICATION: IEC 63138-1
SECTIONAL SPECIFICATION: IEC 63138-2
(5) Detail specification for radio frequency coaxial connector of Type
assessed quality
MQ4
Style Special features and markings
Method of cable/wire+ attachment Centre conductor – solder/crimp+
Outer conductor – solder/clamp/crimp+
+Delete as appropriate
(6) Assessment level Characteristic impedance …Ω Climatic category …/…/…
(7) Outline and maximum dimensions Panel piercing and mounting details

(8) Variants
Description of
Variant No IEC 63138-2
variant
Information about manufacturers who have components qualified under the IECQ Conformity Assessment System
is available through the IECQ on-line certificate system.

– 26 – IEC 63138-2:2023 © IEC 2023
(9) Performance (including limiting conditions of use)
Remarks including any
Ratings and Variant no. IEC 63138-1:2019
Value deviations fr
...

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